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Jan Höppner 3d68d10760 Revert "s390/dasd: Establish DMA alignment"
This reverts commit bc792884b7 ("s390/dasd: Establish DMA alignment").

Quoting the original commit:
    linux-next commit bf8d08532b ("iomap: add support for dma aligned
    direct-io") changes the alignment requirement to come from the block
    device rather than the block size, and the default alignment
    requirement is 512-byte boundaries. Since DASD I/O has page
    alignments for IDAW/TIDAW requests, let's override this value to
    restore the expected behavior.

I mentioned TIDAW, but that was wrong. TIDAWs have no distinct alignment
requirement (per p. 15-70 of POPS SA22-7832-13):

   Unless otherwise specified, TIDAWs may designate
   a block of main storage on any boundary and length
   up to 4K bytes, provided the specified block does not
   cross a 4 K-byte boundary.

IDAWs do, but the original commit neglected that while ECKD DASD are
typically formatted in 4096-byte blocks, they don't HAVE to be. Formatting
an ECKD volume with smaller blocks is permitted (dasdfmt -b xxx), and the
problematic commit enforces alignment properties to such a device that
will result in errors, such as:

   [test@host ~]# lsdasd -l a367 | grep blksz
     blksz:				512
   [test@host ~]# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/disk/by-path/ccw-0.0.a367-part1
   meta-data=/dev/dasdc1            isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=230075 blks
            =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
            =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=1
            =                       reflink=1    bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1
   data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=920299, imaxpct=25
            =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
   naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
   log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=16384, version=2
            =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
   realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
   error reading existing superblock: Invalid argument
   mkfs.xfs: pwrite failed: Invalid argument
   libxfs_bwrite: write failed on (unknown) bno 0x70565c/0x100, err=22
   mkfs.xfs: Releasing dirty buffer to free list!
   found dirty buffer (bulk) on free list!
   mkfs.xfs: pwrite failed: Invalid argument
   ...snipped...

The original commit omitted the FBA discipline for just this reason,
but the formatted block size of the other disciplines was overlooked.
The solution to all of this is to revert to the original behavior,
such that the block size can be respected.

But what of the original problem? That was manifested with a direct-io
QEMU guest, where QEMU itself was changed a month or two later with
commit 25474d90aa ("block: use the request length for iov alignment")
such that the blamed kernel commit is unnecessary.

Note: This is an adapted version of the original upstream commit
2a07bb64d8 ("s390/dasd: Remove DMA alignment").

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+
Signed-off-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-29 17:33:59 +02:00
arch KVM: arm64: Make ICC_*SGI*_EL1 undef in the absence of a vGICv3 2024-08-29 17:33:54 +02:00
block block: Fix lockdep warning in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait 2024-08-29 17:33:30 +02:00
certs certs: Reference revocation list for all keyrings 2023-08-17 20:12:41 +00:00
crypto crypto: aead,cipher - zeroize key buffer after use 2024-07-11 12:49:04 +02:00
Documentation cpu/SMT: Enable SMT only if a core is online 2024-08-29 17:33:30 +02:00
drivers Revert "s390/dasd: Establish DMA alignment" 2024-08-29 17:33:59 +02:00
fs ksmbd: fix race condition between destroy_previous_session() and smb2 operations() 2024-08-29 17:33:59 +02:00
include scsi: core: Fix the return value of scsi_logical_block_count() 2024-08-29 17:33:52 +02:00
init rust: fix the default format for CONFIG_{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT 2024-08-29 17:33:29 +02:00
io_uring io_uring: fix io_match_task must_hold 2024-08-03 08:54:41 +02:00
ipc sysctl: treewide: drop unused argument ctl_table_root::set_ownership(table) 2024-08-11 12:47:13 +02:00
kernel bpf: Fix a kernel verifier crash in stacksafe() 2024-08-29 17:33:58 +02:00
lib sched/topology: Handle NUMA_NO_NODE in sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() 2024-08-29 17:33:24 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm mm/numa: no task_numa_fault() call if PTE is changed 2024-08-29 17:33:58 +02:00
net tcp: do not export tcp_twsk_purge() 2024-08-29 17:33:57 +02:00
rust rust: kernel: require Send for Module implementations 2024-05-17 12:01:56 +02:00
samples bpf: Replace bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible array 2024-08-19 06:04:27 +02:00
scripts rust: work around bindgen 0.69.0 issue 2024-08-29 17:33:29 +02:00
security evm: don't copy up 'security.evm' xattr 2024-08-29 17:33:31 +02:00
sound ALSA: timer: Relax start tick time check for slave timer elements 2024-08-29 17:33:57 +02:00
tools selftests/bpf: Add a test to verify previous stacksafe() fix 2024-08-29 17:33:58 +02:00
usr initramfs: Encode dependency on KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP 2023-06-06 17:54:49 +09:00
virt KVM: Fix a data race on last_boosted_vcpu in kvm_vcpu_on_spin() 2024-06-27 13:49:11 +02:00
.clang-format iommu: Add for_each_group_device() 2023-05-23 08:15:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: rpm-pkg: rename binkernel.spec to kernel.spec 2023-07-25 00:59:33 +09:00
.mailmap 20 hotfixes. 12 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.5 issues 2023-10-24 09:52:16 -10:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS USB: Remove Wireless USB and UWB documentation 2023-08-09 14:17:32 +02:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS pwm: Rename pwm_apply_state() to pwm_apply_might_sleep() 2024-06-12 11:12:24 +02:00
Makefile Linux 6.6.47 2024-08-19 06:04:32 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use make htmldocs or make pdfdocs. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.