linux-imx/arch
Thomas Gleixner 4c71a2b6fd x86/speculation: Prepare for conditional IBPB in switch_mm()
The IBPB speculation barrier is issued from switch_mm() when the kernel
switches to a user space task with a different mm than the user space task
which ran last on the same CPU.

An additional optimization is to avoid IBPB when the incoming task can be
ptraced by the outgoing task. This optimization only works when switching
directly between two user space tasks. When switching from a kernel task to
a user space task the optimization fails because the previous task cannot
be accessed anymore. So for quite some scenarios the optimization is just
adding overhead.

The upcoming conditional IBPB support will issue IBPB only for user space
tasks which have the TIF_SPEC_IB bit set. This requires to handle the
following cases:

  1) Switch from a user space task (potential attacker) which has
     TIF_SPEC_IB set to a user space task (potential victim) which has
     TIF_SPEC_IB not set.

  2) Switch from a user space task (potential attacker) which has
     TIF_SPEC_IB not set to a user space task (potential victim) which has
     TIF_SPEC_IB set.

This needs to be optimized for the case where the IBPB can be avoided when
only kernel threads ran in between user space tasks which belong to the
same process.

The current check whether two tasks belong to the same context is using the
tasks context id. While correct, it's simpler to use the mm pointer because
it allows to mangle the TIF_SPEC_IB bit into it. The context id based
mechanism requires extra storage, which creates worse code.

When a task is scheduled out its TIF_SPEC_IB bit is mangled as bit 0 into
the per CPU storage which is used to track the last user space mm which was
running on a CPU. This bit can be used together with the TIF_SPEC_IB bit of
the incoming task to make the decision whether IBPB needs to be issued or
not to cover the two cases above.

As conditional IBPB is going to be the default, remove the dubious ptrace
check for the IBPB always case and simply issue IBPB always when the
process changes.

Move the storage to a different place in the struct as the original one
created a hole.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com>
Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185005.466447057@linutronix.de
2018-11-28 11:57:11 +01:00
..
alpha TTY/Serial fixes for 4.20-rc2 2018-11-10 13:32:14 -06:00
arc mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
arm Merge branch 'spectre' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm 2018-11-18 10:45:09 -08:00
arm64 arm64: cpufeature: Fix mismerge of CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD block 2018-11-23 18:44:16 +00:00
c6x c6x changes for 4.20 2018-10-31 15:39:25 -07:00
csky csky: dtb Kbuild fixup patches for linux-4.20-rc1 2018-11-01 09:04:30 -07:00
h8300 mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
hexagon mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
ia64 memblock: stop using implicit alignment to SMP_CACHE_BYTES 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
m68k s390 updates for 4.20-rc2 2018-11-09 06:30:44 -06:00
microblaze s390 updates for 4.20-rc2 2018-11-09 06:30:44 -06:00
mips MIPS: Loongson3,SGI-IP27: Simplify max_low_pfn calculation 2018-11-15 15:42:15 -08:00
nds32 s390 updates for 4.20-rc2 2018-11-09 06:30:44 -06:00
nios2 mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
openrisc mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
parisc Merge branch 'parisc-4.20-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux 2018-11-14 13:42:41 -06:00
powerpc powerpc/64: Fix kernel stack 16-byte alignment 2018-11-15 14:48:43 +11:00
riscv RISC-V: recognize S/U mode bits in print_isa 2018-11-20 05:19:28 -08:00
s390 s390 updates for 4.20-rc2 2018-11-09 06:30:44 -06:00
sh mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
sparc Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc 2018-11-01 09:07:04 -07:00
um for-linus-20181109 2018-11-09 16:31:51 -06:00
unicore32 memblock: stop using implicit alignment to SMP_CACHE_BYTES 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
x86 x86/speculation: Prepare for conditional IBPB in switch_mm() 2018-11-28 11:57:11 +01:00
xtensa Xtensa fixes for v4.20-rc3 2018-11-16 10:10:27 -06:00
.gitignore
Kconfig New gcc plugin: stackleak 2018-11-01 11:46:27 -07:00