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Daniel Borkmann 89e5c58fc1 net: Fix gro aggregation for udp encaps with zero csum 
We noticed a GRO issue for UDP-based encaps such as vxlan/geneve when the
csum for the UDP header itself is 0. In that case, GRO aggregation does
not take place on the phys dev, but instead is deferred to the vxlan/geneve
driver (see trace below).

The reason is essentially that GRO aggregation bails out in udp_gro_receive()
for such case when drivers marked the skb with CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY (ice, i40e,
others) where for non-zero csums 2abb7cdc0d ("udp: Add support for doing
checksum unnecessary conversion") promotes those skbs to CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
and napi context has csum_valid set. This is however not the case for zero
UDP csum (here: csum_cnt is still 0 and csum_valid continues to be false).

At the same time 57c67ff4bd ("udp: additional GRO support") added matches
on !uh->check ^ !uh2->check as part to determine candidates for aggregation,
so it certainly is expected to handle zero csums in udp_gro_receive(). The
purpose of the check added via 662880f442 ("net: Allow GRO to use and set
levels of checksum unnecessary") seems to catch bad csum and stop aggregation
right away.

One way to fix aggregation in the zero case is to only perform the !csum_valid
check in udp_gro_receive() if uh->check is infact non-zero.

Before:

  [...]
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946506: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497100400 len=1500   (1)
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946507: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497100200 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946507: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497101100 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946508: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497101700 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946508: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497101b00 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946508: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497100600 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946508: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497100f00 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946509: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497100a00 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946516: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497100500 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946516: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497100700 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946516: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497101d00 len=1500   (2)
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946517: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497101000 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946517: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497101c00 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946517: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497101400 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946518: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497100e00 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946518: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497101600 len=1500
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946521: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff966497100800 len=774
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946530: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff966497100400 len=14032 (1)
  swapper     0 [008]   731.946530: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff966497101d00 len=9112  (2)
  [...]

  # netperf -H 10.55.10.4 -t TCP_STREAM -l 20
  MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.55.10.4 () port 0 AF_INET : demo
  Recv   Send    Send
  Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
  Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
  bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

   87380  16384  16384    20.01    13129.24

After:

  [...]
  swapper     0 [026]   521.862641: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d479000 len=11286 (1)
  swapper     0 [026]   521.862643: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d479000 len=11236 (1)
  swapper     0 [026]   521.862650: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d478500 len=2898  (2)
  swapper     0 [026]   521.862650: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=enp10s0f0  skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d479f00 len=8490  (3)
  swapper     0 [026]   521.862653: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d478500 len=2848  (2)
  swapper     0 [026]   521.862653: net:netif_receive_skb: dev=test_vxlan skbaddr=0xffff93ab0d479f00 len=8440  (3)
  [...]

  # netperf -H 10.55.10.4 -t TCP_STREAM -l 20
  MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 10.55.10.4 () port 0 AF_INET : demo
  Recv   Send    Send
  Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
  Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
  bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

   87380  16384  16384    20.01    24576.53

Fixes: 57c67ff4bd ("udp: additional GRO support")
Fixes: 662880f442 ("net: Allow GRO to use and set levels of checksum unnecessary")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226212248.8300-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-02-28 12:01:08 -08:00
arch Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2021-02-26 13:16:31 -08:00
block for-5.12/block-ipi-2021-02-21 2021-02-22 10:53:05 -08:00
certs certs: Replace K{U,G}IDT_INIT() with GLOBAL_ROOT_{U,G}ID 2021-01-21 16:16:10 +00:00
crypto Keyrings miscellany 2021-02-23 16:09:23 -08:00
Documentation pwm: Changes for v5.12-rc1 2021-02-25 12:23:49 -08:00
drivers net: broadcom: bcm4908_enet: enable RX after processing packets 2021-02-28 11:51:31 -08:00
fs Miscellaneous ext4 cleanups and bug fixes. Pretty boring this 2021-02-25 10:06:55 -08:00
include Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2021-02-26 13:16:31 -08:00
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LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm mm/hugetlb: change hugetlb_reserve_pages() to type bool 2021-02-24 13:38:35 -08:00
net net: Fix gro aggregation for udp encaps with zero csum 2021-02-28 12:01:08 -08:00
samples Char/Misc driver patches for 5.12-rc1 2021-02-24 10:25:37 -08:00
scripts Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
security Keyrings miscellany 2021-02-23 16:09:23 -08:00
sound ARM updates for 5.12-rc1: 2021-02-22 14:27:07 -08:00
tools selftests: forwarding: Fix race condition in mirror installation 2021-02-26 15:47:52 -08:00
usr Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
virt KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.11, take #2 2021-02-12 14:07:39 +00:00
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.mailmap Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2021-02-21 17:23:56 -08:00
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CREDITS CREDITS: update email address and home address 2021-01-27 21:03:50 +02:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS wireless-drivers fixes for v5.12 2021-02-26 13:17:44 -08:00
Makefile Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use make htmldocs or make pdfdocs. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.