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a937ef951b
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Breno Leitao a937ef951b KVM: Fix a data race on last_boosted_vcpu in kvm_vcpu_on_spin() 
commit 49f683b41f upstream.

Use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() to access kvm->last_boosted_vcpu to ensure the
loads and stores are atomic.  In the extremely unlikely scenario the
compiler tears the stores, it's theoretically possible for KVM to attempt
to get a vCPU using an out-of-bounds index, e.g. if the write is split
into multiple 8-bit stores, and is paired with a 32-bit load on a VM with
257 vCPUs:

  CPU0                              CPU1
  last_boosted_vcpu = 0xff;

                                    (last_boosted_vcpu = 0x100)
                                    last_boosted_vcpu[15:8] = 0x01;
  i = (last_boosted_vcpu = 0x1ff)
                                    last_boosted_vcpu[7:0] = 0x00;

  vcpu = kvm->vcpu_array[0x1ff];

As detected by KCSAN:

  BUG: KCSAN: data-race in kvm_vcpu_on_spin [kvm] / kvm_vcpu_on_spin [kvm]

  write to 0xffffc90025a92344 of 4 bytes by task 4340 on cpu 16:
  kvm_vcpu_on_spin (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4112) kvm
  handle_pause (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:5929) kvm_intel
  vmx_handle_exit (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:?
		 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6606) kvm_intel
  vcpu_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11107 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11211) kvm
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:?) kvm
  kvm_vcpu_ioctl (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:?) kvm
  __se_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:904 fs/ioctl.c:890)
  __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:890)
  x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:33)
  do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:?)
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

  read to 0xffffc90025a92344 of 4 bytes by task 4342 on cpu 4:
  kvm_vcpu_on_spin (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4069) kvm
  handle_pause (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:5929) kvm_intel
  vmx_handle_exit (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:?
			arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6606) kvm_intel
  vcpu_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11107 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11211) kvm
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:?) kvm
  kvm_vcpu_ioctl (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:?) kvm
  __se_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:904 fs/ioctl.c:890)
  __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:890)
  x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:33)
  do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:?)
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

  value changed: 0x00000012 -> 0x00000000

Fixes: 217ece6129 ("KVM: use yield_to instead of sleep in kvm_vcpu_on_spin")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510092353.2261824-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-27 13:49:11 +02:00
arch LoongArch: Fix multiple hardware watchpoint issues 2024-06-27 13:49:11 +02:00
block block/ioctl: prefer different overflow check 2024-06-27 13:49:01 +02:00
certs certs: Reference revocation list for all keyrings 2023-08-17 20:12:41 +00:00
crypto crypto: ecrdsa - Fix module auto-load on add_key 2024-06-16 13:47:39 +02:00
Documentation mm: fix race between __split_huge_pmd_locked() and GUP-fast 2024-06-16 13:47:40 +02:00
drivers scsi: ufs: core: Free memory allocated for model before reinit 2024-06-27 13:49:11 +02:00
fs cifs: fix typo in module parameter enable_gcm_256 2024-06-27 13:49:11 +02:00
include locking/atomic: scripts: fix ${atomic}_sub_and_test() kerneldoc 2024-06-27 13:49:11 +02:00
init smp: Provide 'setup_max_cpus' definition on UP too 2024-06-16 13:47:49 +02:00
io_uring io_uring/rsrc: fix incorrect assignment of iter->nr_segs in io_import_fixed 2024-06-27 13:49:10 +02:00
ipc Add x86 shadow stack support 2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
kernel tracing: Build event generation tests only as modules 2024-06-27 13:49:05 +02:00
lib lib/test_hmm.c: handle src_pfns and dst_pfns allocation failure 2024-06-12 11:12:08 +02:00
LICENSES
mm mm/huge_memory: don't unpoison huge_zero_folio 2024-06-21 14:38:46 +02:00
net net: do not leave a dangling sk pointer, when socket creation fails 2024-06-27 13:49:11 +02:00
rust rust: kernel: require Send for Module implementations 2024-05-17 12:01:56 +02:00
samples work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputs 2024-02-23 09:24:47 +01:00
scripts locking/atomic: scripts: fix ${atomic}_sub_and_test() kerneldoc 2024-06-27 13:49:11 +02:00
security ima: Fix use-after-free on a dentry's dname.name 2024-06-21 14:38:48 +02:00
sound ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable headset mic on IdeaPad 330-17IKB 81DM 2024-06-27 13:49:06 +02:00
tools selftests: openvswitch: Use bash as interpreter 2024-06-27 13:49:07 +02:00
usr initramfs: Encode dependency on KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP 2023-06-06 17:54:49 +09:00
virt KVM: Fix a data race on last_boosted_vcpu in kvm_vcpu_on_spin() 2024-06-27 13:49:11 +02:00
.clang-format iommu: Add for_each_group_device() 2023-05-23 08:15:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: rpm-pkg: rename binkernel.spec to kernel.spec 2023-07-25 00:59:33 +09:00
.mailmap 20 hotfixes. 12 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.5 issues 2023-10-24 09:52:16 -10:00
.rustfmt.toml
COPYING
CREDITS USB: Remove Wireless USB and UWB documentation 2023-08-09 14:17:32 +02:00
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS pwm: Rename pwm_apply_state() to pwm_apply_might_sleep() 2024-06-12 11:12:24 +02:00
Makefile Linux 6.6.35 2024-06-21 14:38:50 +02:00
README

README

Linux kernel

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use make htmldocs or make pdfdocs. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.