From a96c7330da0b4cc64c6f79044d03f52532bdfc5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:33 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 01/18] LoongArch: Add a default install.sh

As specified in scripts/install.sh, the priority order is as follows
(from highest to lowest):
  ~/bin/installkernel
  /sbin/installkernel
  arch/loongarch/boot/install.sh

Fallback to default install.sh if installkernel is not found.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/boot/install.sh | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 arch/loongarch/boot/install.sh

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/boot/install.sh b/arch/loongarch/boot/install.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..daac197d3315
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/boot/install.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1995 by Linus Torvalds
+#
+# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/Makefile by H. Peter Anvin
+# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/install.sh by Russell King
+#
+# "make install" script for the LoongArch Linux port
+#
+# Arguments:
+#   $1 - kernel version
+#   $2 - kernel image file
+#   $3 - kernel map file
+#   $4 - default install path (blank if root directory)
+
+set -e
+
+case "${2##*/}" in
+vmlinux.elf)
+  echo "Installing uncompressed vmlinux.elf kernel"
+  base=vmlinux
+  ;;
+vmlinux.efi)
+  echo "Installing uncompressed vmlinux.efi kernel"
+  base=vmlinux
+  ;;
+vmlinuz.efi)
+  echo "Installing gzip/zstd compressed vmlinuz.efi kernel"
+  base=vmlinuz
+  ;;
+*)
+ echo "Warning: Unexpected kernel type"
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+esac
+
+if [ -f $4/$base-$1 ]; then
+  mv $4/$base-$1 $4/$base-$1.old
+fi
+cat $2 > $4/$base-$1
+
+# Install system map file
+if [ -f $4/System.map-$1 ]; then
+  mv $4/System.map-$1 $4/System.map-$1.old
+fi
+cp $3 $4/System.map-$1
+
+# Install kernel config file
+if [ -f $4/config-$1 ]; then
+  mv $4/config-$1 $4/config-$1.old
+fi
+cp .config $4/config-$1

From 75cffd392bfabc30ee88836887ea5439ec3b8089 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:42 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 02/18] LoongArch: Using generic scripts/install.sh in `make
 install`

Use the generic script/install.sh to perform the make install operation.
This will automatically generate the initrd file and modify the grub.cfg
without manual intervention (The previous kernel image, config file and
System.map will also be generated), similar to other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/Makefile | 4 +---
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
index 0304eabbe606..64bdb52ddf7c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
@@ -181,9 +181,7 @@ vmlinux.elf vmlinux.efi vmlinuz.efi: vmlinux
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(bootvars-y) $(boot)/$@
 
 install:
-	$(Q)install -D -m 755 $(KBUILD_IMAGE) $(INSTALL_PATH)/$(image-name-y)-$(KERNELRELEASE)
-	$(Q)install -D -m 644 .config $(INSTALL_PATH)/config-$(KERNELRELEASE)
-	$(Q)install -D -m 644 System.map $(INSTALL_PATH)/System.map-$(KERNELRELEASE)
+	$(call cmd,install)
 
 define archhelp
 	echo '  install              - install kernel into $(INSTALL_PATH)'

From 980d4a42d595a00be2cec6a39ae3bfa6011ffcb3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:42 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 03/18] LoongArch: Add some annotations in archhelp

- Add annotations to the kernel image.
- Modify the annotations of make insatll.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/Makefile | 7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
index 64bdb52ddf7c..b0703a4e02a2 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
@@ -184,6 +184,11 @@ install:
 	$(call cmd,install)
 
 define archhelp
-	echo '  install              - install kernel into $(INSTALL_PATH)'
+	echo '  vmlinux.elf    - Uncompressed ELF kernel image (arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.elf)'
+	echo '  vmlinux.efi    - Uncompressed EFI kernel image (arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.efi)'
+	echo '  vmlinuz.efi    - GZIP/ZSTD-compressed EFI kernel image (arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinuz.efi)'
+	echo '                   Default when CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y'
+	echo '  install        - Install kernel using (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
+	echo '                   (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or install.sh to $$(INSTALL_PATH)'
 	echo
 endef

From 93f437315660219245f99724d7597e5b2ea40df3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:42 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 04/18] LoongArch: Add SCHED_MC (Multi-core scheduler) support

In order to achieve more reasonable load balancing behavior, add
SCHED_MC (Multi-core scheduler) support.

The LLC distribution of LoongArch now is consistent with NUMA node,
the balancing domain of SCHED_MC can effectively reduce the situation
where processes are awakened to smt_sibling.

Co-developed-by: Hongliang Wang <wanghongliang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hongliang Wang <wanghongliang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/Kconfig                |  9 +++++++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/smp.h      |  1 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h |  8 ++++++
 arch/loongarch/kernel/smp.c           | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 56 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index 1a2cf012b8f2..609b15a26621 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -456,6 +456,15 @@ config SCHED_SMT
 	  Improves scheduler's performance when there are multiple
 	  threads in one physical core.
 
+config SCHED_MC
+	bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
+	depends on SMP
+	default y
+	help
+	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
+	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
+	  increased overhead in some places.
+
 config SMP
 	bool "Multi-Processing support"
 	help
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/smp.h
index b87d1d5e5890..ad0bd234a0f1 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ extern int smp_num_siblings;
 extern int num_processors;
 extern int disabled_cpus;
 extern cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[];
+extern cpumask_t cpu_llc_shared_map[];
 extern cpumask_t cpu_core_map[];
 extern cpumask_t cpu_foreign_map[];
 
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h
index 50273c9187d0..ab206678e47f 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -30,6 +30,14 @@ void numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance);
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * Return cpus that shares the last level cache.
+ */
+static inline const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(int cpu)
+{
+	return &cpu_llc_shared_map[cpu];
+}
+
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)	(cpu_data[cpu].package)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)			(cpu_data[cpu].core)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)		(&cpu_core_map[cpu])
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/smp.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/smp.c
index 4b24589c0b56..46036d98da75 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/smp.c
@@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_logical_map);
 cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
 
+/* Representing the last level cache shared map of each logical CPU */
+cpumask_t cpu_llc_shared_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_llc_shared_map);
+
 /* Representing the core map of multi-core chips of each logical CPU */
 cpumask_t cpu_core_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map);
@@ -63,6 +67,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_foreign_map);
 /* representing cpus for which sibling maps can be computed */
 static cpumask_t cpu_sibling_setup_map;
 
+/* representing cpus for which llc shared maps can be computed */
+static cpumask_t cpu_llc_shared_setup_map;
+
 /* representing cpus for which core maps can be computed */
 static cpumask_t cpu_core_setup_map;
 
@@ -102,6 +109,34 @@ static inline void set_cpu_core_map(int cpu)
 	}
 }
 
+static inline void set_cpu_llc_shared_map(int cpu)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpu_llc_shared_setup_map);
+
+	for_each_cpu(i, &cpu_llc_shared_setup_map) {
+		if (cpu_to_node(cpu) == cpu_to_node(i)) {
+			cpumask_set_cpu(i, &cpu_llc_shared_map[cpu]);
+			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpu_llc_shared_map[i]);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void clear_cpu_llc_shared_map(int cpu)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_cpu(i, &cpu_llc_shared_setup_map) {
+		if (cpu_to_node(cpu) == cpu_to_node(i)) {
+			cpumask_clear_cpu(i, &cpu_llc_shared_map[cpu]);
+			cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpu_llc_shared_map[i]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpu_llc_shared_setup_map);
+}
+
 static inline void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -406,6 +441,7 @@ int loongson_cpu_disable(void)
 #endif
 	set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
 	clear_cpu_sibling_map(cpu);
+	clear_cpu_llc_shared_map(cpu);
 	calculate_cpu_foreign_map();
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 	irq_migrate_all_off_this_cpu();
@@ -572,6 +608,7 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
 	current_thread_info()->cpu = 0;
 	loongson_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
 	set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
+	set_cpu_llc_shared_map(0);
 	set_cpu_core_map(0);
 	calculate_cpu_foreign_map();
 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
@@ -613,6 +650,7 @@ asmlinkage void start_secondary(void)
 	loongson_init_secondary();
 
 	set_cpu_sibling_map(cpu);
+	set_cpu_llc_shared_map(cpu);
 	set_cpu_core_map(cpu);
 
 	notify_cpu_starting(cpu);

From b37981ce540dffa64a4664ccf0e20dbef6c2c638 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:42 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 05/18] LoongArch: Enable ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS

Provide support for CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS on LoongArch, covering
the vdso.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/25bad37f-273e-4626-999c-e1890be96182@lucifer.local/
Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 .../features/core/mseal_sys_mappings/arch-support.txt         | 2 +-
 Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst                         | 2 +-
 arch/loongarch/Kconfig                                        | 1 +
 arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c                                  | 4 +++-
 4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/features/core/mseal_sys_mappings/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/core/mseal_sys_mappings/arch-support.txt
index c6cab9760d57..a3c24233eb9b 100644
--- a/Documentation/features/core/mseal_sys_mappings/arch-support.txt
+++ b/Documentation/features/core/mseal_sys_mappings/arch-support.txt
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
     |       arm64: |  ok  |
     |        csky: |  N/A |
     |     hexagon: |  N/A |
-    |   loongarch: | TODO |
+    |   loongarch: |  ok  |
     |        m68k: |  N/A |
     |  microblaze: |  N/A |
     |        mips: | TODO |
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
index 7195a7f91107..ea9b11a0bd89 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ Use cases
   architecture.
 
   The following architectures currently support this feature: x86-64, arm64,
-  and s390.
+  loongarch and s390.
 
   WARNING: This feature breaks programs which rely on relocating
   or unmapping system mappings. Known broken software at the time
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index 609b15a26621..bfc5604c494d 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ config LOONGARCH
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN
+	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_RT
 	select ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c
index 10cf1608c7b3..7b888d9085a0 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -105,7 +105,9 @@ int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
 
 	vdso_addr = data_addr + VVAR_SIZE;
 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_addr, info->size,
-				       VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
+				       VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
+				       VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC |
+				       VM_SEALED_SYSMAP,
 				       &info->code_mapping);
 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);

From a45728fd4120011c78af1d056e571b84d47dfcc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:42 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 06/18] LoongArch: Enable HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK

Add support for the stackleak feature. It initializes the stack with the
poison value before returning from system calls which improves the kernel
security.

At the same time, disables the plugin in EFI stub code because EFI stub
is out of scope for the protection.

Tested on Loongson-3A5000 (enable GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK and LKDTM):
 # echo STACKLEAK_ERASING > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
 # dmesg
   lkdtm: Performing direct entry STACKLEAK_ERASING
   lkdtm: stackleak stack usage:
      high offset: 320 bytes
      current:     448 bytes
      lowest:      1264 bytes
      tracked:     1264 bytes
      untracked:   208 bytes
      poisoned:    14528 bytes
      low offset:  64 bytes
   lkdtm: OK: the rest of the thread stack is properly erased

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/Kconfig                    | 1 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/entry-common.h | 8 +-------
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/stackframe.h   | 6 ++++++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/stacktrace.h   | 5 +++++
 arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S             | 3 +++
 drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile     | 2 +-
 6 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index bfc5604c494d..38706186cf13 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ config LOONGARCH
 	select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
 	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP
 	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
+	select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
 	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
 	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if USERFAULTFD
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/entry-common.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/entry-common.h
index 0fe2a098ded9..099132980dc9 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/entry-common.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/entry-common.h
@@ -2,12 +2,6 @@
 #ifndef ARCH_LOONGARCH_ENTRY_COMMON_H
 #define ARCH_LOONGARCH_ENTRY_COMMON_H
 
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/processor.h>
-
-static inline bool on_thread_stack(void)
-{
-	return !(((unsigned long)(current->stack) ^ current_stack_pointer) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
-}
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h> /* For on_thread_stack() */
 
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stackframe.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stackframe.h
index 66736837085b..3eda298702b1 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stackframe.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stackframe.h
@@ -57,6 +57,12 @@
 	jirl	zero, \temp1, 0xc
 	.endm
 
+	.macro STACKLEAK_ERASE
+#ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK
+	bl	stackleak_erase_on_task_stack
+#endif
+	.endm
+
 	.macro BACKUP_T0T1
 	csrwr	t0, EXCEPTION_KS0
 	csrwr	t1, EXCEPTION_KS1
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index fc8b64773794..5c8be156567c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ bool in_irq_stack(unsigned long stack, struct stack_info *info);
 bool in_task_stack(unsigned long stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info);
 int get_stack_info(unsigned long stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info);
 
+static __always_inline bool on_thread_stack(void)
+{
+	return !(((unsigned long)(current->stack) ^ current_stack_pointer) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
+}
+
 #define STR_LONG_L    __stringify(LONG_L)
 #define STR_LONG_S    __stringify(LONG_S)
 #define STR_LONGSIZE  __stringify(LONGSIZE)
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S
index 2abc29e57381..47e1db9a1ce4 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_syscall)
 	move		a0, sp
 	bl		do_syscall
 
+	STACKLEAK_ERASE
 	RESTORE_ALL_AND_RET
 SYM_CODE_END(handle_syscall)
 _ASM_NOKPROBE(handle_syscall)
@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(ret_from_fork_asm)
 	UNWIND_HINT_REGS
 	move		a1, sp
 	bl 		ret_from_fork
+	STACKLEAK_ERASE
 	RESTORE_STATIC
 	RESTORE_SOME
 	RESTORE_SP_AND_RET
@@ -92,6 +94,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(ret_from_kernel_thread_asm)
 	move		a2, s0
 	move		a3, s1
 	bl		ret_from_kernel_thread
+	STACKLEAK_ERASE
 	RESTORE_STATIC
 	RESTORE_SOME
 	RESTORE_SP_AND_RET
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
index d23a1b9fed75..b97981d63d2f 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM)		+= -DEFI_HAVE_STRLEN -DEFI_HAVE_STRNLEN \
 				   $(DISABLE_STACKLEAK_PLUGIN)
 cflags-$(CONFIG_RISCV)		+= -fpic -DNO_ALTERNATIVE -mno-relax \
 				   $(DISABLE_STACKLEAK_PLUGIN)
-cflags-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)	+= -fpie
+cflags-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)	+= -fpie $(DISABLE_STACKLEAK_PLUGIN)
 
 cflags-$(CONFIG_EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT)	+= -I$(srctree)/scripts/dtc/libfdt
 

From 9559d5806319a9254d9053b22a31324e1929aac6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:43 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 07/18] LoongArch: Increase max supported CPUs up to 2048

Increase max supported CPUs up to 2048, including:
1. Increase CSR.CPUID register's effective width;
2. Define MAX_CORE_PIC (a.k.a. max physical ID) to 2048;
3. Allow NR_CPUS (a.k.a. max logical ID) to be as large as 2048;
4. Introduce acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init() to handle ACPI SRAT
   for CPUID >= 256.

Note: The reason of increasing to 2048 rather than 4096/8192 is because
      the IPI hardware can only support 2048 as a maximum.

Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/Kconfig                 |  6 ++--
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h      |  2 +-
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h |  4 +--
 arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c           | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
 4 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index 38706186cf13..0c356de91bc4 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -496,10 +496,10 @@ config HOTPLUG_CPU
 	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
 
 config NR_CPUS
-	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-256)"
-	range 2 256
+	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-2048)"
+	range 2 2048
+	default "2048"
 	depends on SMP
-	default "64"
 	help
 	  This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
 	  kernel will support.
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h
index 313f66f7913a..7376840fa9f7 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ static inline bool acpi_has_cpu_in_madt(void)
 	return true;
 }
 
-#define MAX_CORE_PIC 256
+#define MAX_CORE_PIC 2048
 
 extern struct list_head acpi_wakeup_device_list;
 extern struct acpi_madt_core_pic acpi_core_pic[MAX_CORE_PIC];
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h
index 52651aa0e583..d84dac88a584 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h
@@ -411,8 +411,8 @@
 
 /* Config CSR registers */
 #define LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID		0x20	/* CPU core id */
-#define  CSR_CPUID_COREID_WIDTH		9
-#define  CSR_CPUID_COREID		_ULCAST_(0x1ff)
+#define  CSR_CPUID_COREID_WIDTH		11
+#define  CSR_CPUID_COREID		_ULCAST_(0x7ff)
 
 #define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG1		0x21	/* Config1 */
 #define  CSR_CONF1_VSMAX_SHIFT		12
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c
index 1120ac2824f6..fba4bb93e1bd 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c
@@ -244,11 +244,6 @@ fdt_earlycon:
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
 
-static __init int setup_node(int pxm)
-{
-	return acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
-}
-
 void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance)
 {
 	if ((u8)distance != distance || (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
@@ -280,7 +275,41 @@ acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *pa)
 		pxm |= (pa->proximity_domain_hi[1] << 16);
 		pxm |= (pa->proximity_domain_hi[2] << 24);
 	}
-	node = setup_node(pxm);
+	node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
+	if (node < 0) {
+		pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm);
+		bad_srat();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (pa->apic_id >= CONFIG_NR_CPUS) {
+		pr_info("SRAT: PXM %u -> CPU 0x%02x -> Node %u skipped apicid that is too big\n",
+				pxm, pa->apic_id, node);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	early_numa_add_cpu(pa->apic_id, node);
+
+	set_cpuid_to_node(pa->apic_id, node);
+	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
+	pr_info("SRAT: PXM %u -> CPU 0x%02x -> Node %u\n", pxm, pa->apic_id, node);
+}
+
+void __init
+acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa)
+{
+	int pxm, node;
+
+	if (srat_disabled())
+		return;
+	if (pa->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity)) {
+		bad_srat();
+		return;
+	}
+	if ((pa->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) == 0)
+		return;
+	pxm = pa->proximity_domain;
+	node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
 	if (node < 0) {
 		pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm);
 		bad_srat();

From a24f2fb70cb62180486ad4d74f809ff35ddd1cf9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:43 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 08/18] LoongArch: Introduce the numa_memblks conversion

Commit 87482708210ff3333a ("mm: introduce numa_memblks") has moved
numa_memblks from x86 to the generic code, but LoongArch was left out
of this conversion.

This patch introduces the generic numa_memblks for LoongArch.

In detail:
1. Enable NUMA_MEMBLKS (but disable NUMA_EMU) in Kconfig;
2. Use generic definition for numa_memblk and numa_meminfo;
3. Use generic implementation for numa_add_memblk() and its friends;
4. Use generic implementation for numa_set_distance() and its friends;
5. Use generic implementation for memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() and its
   friends.

Note: Disable NUMA_EMU because it needs more efforts and no obvious
demand now.

Tested-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yuquan Wang <wangyuquan1236@phytium.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/Kconfig                 |   1 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/numa.h      |  14 ----
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/sparsemem.h |   5 --
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h  |   7 +-
 arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c           |  11 ---
 arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c           | 108 +++----------------------
 arch/loongarch/mm/init.c               |   8 --
 mm/Kconfig                             |   1 +
 8 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 139 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
index 0c356de91bc4..4b19f93379a1 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ config LOONGARCH
 	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if MODULES
 	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
 	select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
+	select NUMA_MEMBLKS if NUMA
 	select OF
 	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
 	select PCI
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/numa.h
index b5f9de9f102e..bbf9f70bd25f 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/numa.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/numa.h
@@ -22,20 +22,6 @@ extern int numa_off;
 extern s16 __cpuid_to_node[CONFIG_NR_CPUS];
 extern nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
 
-struct numa_memblk {
-	u64			start;
-	u64			end;
-	int			nid;
-};
-
-#define NR_NODE_MEMBLKS		(MAX_NUMNODES*2)
-struct numa_meminfo {
-	int			nr_blks;
-	struct numa_memblk	blk[NR_NODE_MEMBLKS];
-};
-
-extern int __init numa_add_memblk(int nodeid, u64 start, u64 end);
-
 extern void __init early_numa_add_cpu(int cpuid, s16 node);
 extern void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
 extern void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index 8d4af6aff8a8..4501efac1a87 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -21,11 +21,6 @@
 #define VMEMMAP_SIZE	0	/* 1, For FLATMEM; 2, For SPARSEMEM without VMEMMAP. */
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
-int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 addr);
-#define memory_add_physaddr_to_nid memory_add_physaddr_to_nid
-#endif
-
 #define INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS	(INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + NR_CPUS)
 
 #endif /* _LOONGARCH_SPARSEMEM_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h
index ab206678e47f..f06e7ff25bb7 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -19,11 +19,8 @@ extern int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *);
 
 #define cpumask_of_pcibus(bus)	(cpu_online_mask)
 
-extern unsigned char node_distances[MAX_NUMNODES][MAX_NUMNODES];
-
-void numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance);
-
-#define node_distance(from, to)	(node_distances[(from)][(to)])
+int __node_distance(int from, int to);
+#define node_distance(from, to) __node_distance(from, to)
 
 #else
 #define pcibus_to_node(bus)	0
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c
index fba4bb93e1bd..a54cd6fd3796 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c
@@ -244,17 +244,6 @@ fdt_earlycon:
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
 
-void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance)
-{
-	if ((u8)distance != distance || (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
-		pr_warn_once("Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
-				from, to, distance);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	node_distances[from][to] = distance;
-}
-
 /* Callback for Proximity Domain -> CPUID mapping */
 void __init
 acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *pa)
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c
index 30a72fd528c0..d6e73e8f9c0b 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/numa_memblks.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/pfn.h>
@@ -27,10 +28,6 @@
 #include <asm/time.h>
 
 int numa_off;
-unsigned char node_distances[MAX_NUMNODES][MAX_NUMNODES];
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_distances);
-
-static struct numa_meminfo numa_meminfo;
 cpumask_t cpus_on_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
 cpumask_t phys_cpus_on_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpus_on_node);
@@ -43,8 +40,6 @@ s16 __cpuid_to_node[CONFIG_NR_CPUS] = {
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuid_to_node);
 
-nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
 unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
@@ -145,48 +140,6 @@ void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_on_node[nid]);
 }
 
-static int __init numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end,
-				     struct numa_meminfo *mi)
-{
-	/* ignore zero length blks */
-	if (start == end)
-		return 0;
-
-	/* whine about and ignore invalid blks */
-	if (start > end || nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
-		pr_warn("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
-			   nid, start, end - 1);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	if (mi->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) {
-		pr_err("NUMA: too many memblk ranges\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].start = PFN_ALIGN(start);
-	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].end = PFN_ALIGN(end - PAGE_SIZE + 1);
-	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].nid = nid;
-	mi->nr_blks++;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * numa_add_memblk - Add one numa_memblk to numa_meminfo
- * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk
- * @start: Start address of the new memblk
- * @end: End address of the new memblk
- *
- * Add a new memblk to the default numa_meminfo.
- *
- * RETURNS:
- * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
- */
-int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
-{
-	return numa_add_memblk_to(nid, start, end, &numa_meminfo);
-}
-
 static void __init node_mem_init(unsigned int node)
 {
 	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
@@ -205,18 +158,6 @@ static void __init node_mem_init(unsigned int node)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
 
-static void __init add_node_intersection(u32 node, u64 start, u64 size, u32 type)
-{
-	static unsigned long num_physpages;
-
-	num_physpages += (size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-	pr_info("Node%d: mem_type:%d, mem_start:0x%llx, mem_size:0x%llx Bytes\n",
-		node, type, start, size);
-	pr_info("       start_pfn:0x%llx, end_pfn:0x%llx, num_physpages:0x%lx\n",
-		start >> PAGE_SHIFT, (start + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT, num_physpages);
-	memblock_set_node(start, size, &memblock.memory, node);
-}
-
 /*
  * add_numamem_region
  *
@@ -228,28 +169,21 @@ static void __init add_node_intersection(u32 node, u64 start, u64 size, u32 type
  */
 static void __init add_numamem_region(u64 start, u64 end, u32 type)
 {
-	u32 i;
-	u64 ofs = start;
+	u32 node = pa_to_nid(start);
+	u64 size = end - start;
+	static unsigned long num_physpages;
 
 	if (start >= end) {
 		pr_debug("Invalid region: %016llx-%016llx\n", start, end);
 		return;
 	}
 
-	for (i = 0; i < numa_meminfo.nr_blks; i++) {
-		struct numa_memblk *mb = &numa_meminfo.blk[i];
-
-		if (ofs > mb->end)
-			continue;
-
-		if (end > mb->end) {
-			add_node_intersection(mb->nid, ofs, mb->end - ofs, type);
-			ofs = mb->end;
-		} else {
-			add_node_intersection(mb->nid, ofs, end - ofs, type);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
+	num_physpages += (size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	pr_info("Node%d: mem_type:%d, mem_start:0x%llx, mem_size:0x%llx Bytes\n",
+		node, type, start, size);
+	pr_info("       start_pfn:0x%llx, end_pfn:0x%llx, num_physpages:0x%lx\n",
+		start >> PAGE_SHIFT, end >> PAGE_SHIFT, num_physpages);
+	memblock_set_node(start, size, &memblock.memory, node);
 }
 
 static void __init init_node_memblock(void)
@@ -291,24 +225,6 @@ static void __init init_node_memblock(void)
 	}
 }
 
-static void __init numa_default_distance(void)
-{
-	int row, col;
-
-	for (row = 0; row < MAX_NUMNODES; row++)
-		for (col = 0; col < MAX_NUMNODES; col++) {
-			if (col == row)
-				node_distances[row][col] = LOCAL_DISTANCE;
-			else
-				/* We assume that one node per package here!
-				 *
-				 * A SLIT should be used for multiple nodes
-				 * per package to override default setting.
-				 */
-				node_distances[row][col] = REMOTE_DISTANCE;
-	}
-}
-
 /*
  * fake_numa_init() - For Non-ACPI systems
  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
@@ -333,11 +249,11 @@ int __init init_numa_memory(void)
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
 		set_cpuid_to_node(i, NUMA_NO_NODE);
 
-	numa_default_distance();
+	numa_reset_distance();
 	nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed);
 	nodes_clear(node_possible_map);
 	nodes_clear(node_online_map);
-	memset(&numa_meminfo, 0, sizeof(numa_meminfo));
+	WARN_ON(memblock_clear_hotplug(0, PHYS_ADDR_MAX));
 
 	/* Parse SRAT and SLIT if provided by firmware. */
 	ret = acpi_disabled ? fake_numa_init() : acpi_numa_init();
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c b/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c
index 06f11d9e4ec1..c3e4586a7975 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c
@@ -106,14 +106,6 @@ void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
 		page += vmem_altmap_offset(altmap);
 	__remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
 }
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
-int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
-{
-	return pa_to_nid(start);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
-#endif
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig
index e113f713b493..1472ce8a8784 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/mm/Kconfig
@@ -1317,6 +1317,7 @@ config NUMA_MEMBLKS
 config NUMA_EMU
 	bool "NUMA emulation"
 	depends on NUMA_MEMBLKS
+	depends on X86 || GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
 	help
 	  Enable NUMA emulation. A flat machine will be split
 	  into virtual nodes when booted with "numa=fake=N", where N is the

From 52c22661c79a7b6af7fad9f77200738fc6c51878 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:48 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 09/18] LoongArch: Avoid using $r0/$r1 as "mask" for csrxchg

When building kernel with LLVM there are occasionally such errors:

In file included from ./include/linux/spinlock.h:59:
In file included from ./include/linux/irqflags.h:17:
arch/loongarch/include/asm/irqflags.h:38:3: error: must not be $r0 or $r1
   38 |                 "csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
      |                 ^
<inline asm>:1:16: note: instantiated into assembly here
    1 |         csrxchg $a1, $ra, 0
      |                       ^

To prevent the compiler from allocating $r0 or $r1 for the "mask" of the
csrxchg instruction, the 'q' constraint must be used but Clang < 21 does
not support it. So force to use $t0 in the inline asm, in order to avoid
using $r0/$r1 while keeping the backward compatibility.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/141037
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Suggested-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/irqflags.h | 16 ++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 319a8c616f1f..003172b8406b 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -14,40 +14,48 @@
 static inline void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
 {
 	u32 flags = CSR_CRMD_IE;
+	register u32 mask asm("t0") = CSR_CRMD_IE;
+
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
 		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
 		: [val] "+r" (flags)
-		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+		: [mask] "r" (mask), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
 		: "memory");
 }
 
 static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
 {
 	u32 flags = 0;
+	register u32 mask asm("t0") = CSR_CRMD_IE;
+
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
 		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
 		: [val] "+r" (flags)
-		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+		: [mask] "r" (mask), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
 		: "memory");
 }
 
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
 {
 	u32 flags = 0;
+	register u32 mask asm("t0") = CSR_CRMD_IE;
+
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
 		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
 		: [val] "+r" (flags)
-		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+		: [mask] "r" (mask), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
 		: "memory");
 	return flags;
 }
 
 static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
 {
+	register u32 mask asm("t0") = CSR_CRMD_IE;
+
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
 		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
 		: [val] "+r" (flags)
-		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+		: [mask] "r" (mask), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
 		: "memory");
 }
 

From 712e6a914328e9672d534fc77edd596234ec2d7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:48 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 10/18] LoongArch: Preserve firmware configuration when desired

If we must preserve the firmware resource assignments, claim the existing
resources rather than reassigning everything.

According to PCI Firmware Specification: if ACPI DSM#5 function returns
0, the OS must retain the resource allocation for PCI in the firmware; if
ACPI DSM#5 function returns 1, the OS can ignore the resource allocation
for PCI and reallocate it.

Signed-off-by: Qihang Gao <gaoqihang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Juxin Gao <gaojuxin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/pci/acpi.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/pci/acpi.c b/arch/loongarch/pci/acpi.c
index 1da4dc46df43..50c9016641a4 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/pci/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/pci/acpi.c
@@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ struct pci_bus *pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
 {
 	struct pci_bus *bus;
 	struct pci_root_info *info;
+	struct pci_host_bridge *host;
 	struct acpi_pci_root_ops *root_ops;
 	int domain = root->segment;
 	int busnum = root->secondary.start;
@@ -237,8 +238,17 @@ struct pci_bus *pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
 			return NULL;
 		}
 
-		pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
-		pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
+		/* If we must preserve the resource configuration, claim now */
+		host = pci_find_host_bridge(bus);
+		if (host->preserve_config)
+			pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
+
+		/*
+		 * Assign whatever was left unassigned. If we didn't claim above,
+		 * this will reassign everything.
+		 */
+		pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(bus);
+
 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
 	}

From ee084fa96123ede8b0563a1b5a9b23adc43cd50d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 21:45:57 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 11/18] LoongArch: Fix panic caused by NULL-PMD in
 huge_pte_offset()

ERROR INFO:

CPU 25 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0x0
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<900000000023c30c>] huge_pte_offset+0x3c/0x58
 [<900000000057fd4c>] hugetlb_follow_page_mask+0x74/0x438
 [<900000000051fee8>] __get_user_pages+0xe0/0x4c8
 [<9000000000522414>] faultin_page_range+0x84/0x380
 [<9000000000564e8c>] madvise_vma_behavior+0x534/0xa48
 [<900000000056689c>] do_madvise+0x1bc/0x3e8
 [<9000000000566df4>] sys_madvise+0x24/0x38
 [<90000000015b9e88>] do_syscall+0x78/0x98
 [<9000000000221f18>] handle_syscall+0xb8/0x158

In some cases, pmd may be NULL and rely on NULL as the return value for
processing, so it is necessary to determine this situation here.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd51834d1cf6 ("LoongArch: Return NULL from huge_pte_offset() for invalid PMD")
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/loongarch/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index cea84d7f2b91..02dad4624fe3 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 				pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 		}
 	}
-	return pmd_none(pmdp_get(pmd)) ? NULL : (pte_t *) pmd;
+
+	return (!pmd || pmd_none(pmdp_get(pmd))) ? NULL : (pte_t *) pmd;
 }
 
 uint64_t pmd_to_entrylo(unsigned long pmd_val)

From e242bbbb6d7ac7556aa1e358294dc7e3c82cc902 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Thomas=20Wei=C3=9Fschuh?= <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2025 20:34:18 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 12/18] LoongArch: vDSO: Correctly use asm parameters in
 syscall wrappers
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

The syscall wrappers use the "a0" register for two different register
variables, both the first argument and the return value. Here the "ret"
variable is used as both input and output while the argument register is
only used as input. Clang treats the conflicting input parameters as an
undefined behaviour and optimizes away the argument assignment.

The code seems to work by chance for the most part today but that may
change in the future. Specifically clock_gettime_fallback() fails with
clockids from 16 to 23, as implemented by the upcoming auxiliary clocks.

Switch the "ret" register variable to a pure output, similar to the
other architectures' vDSO code. This works in both clang and GCC.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250602102825-42aa84f0-23f1-4d10-89fc-e8bbaffd291a@linutronix.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250519082042.742926976@linutronix.de/
Fixes: c6b99bed6b8f ("LoongArch: Add VDSO and VSYSCALL support")
Fixes: 18efd0b10e0f ("LoongArch: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h    | 2 +-
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h | 6 +++---
 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h
index 48c43f55b039..a81724b69f29 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ static __always_inline ssize_t getrandom_syscall(void *_buffer, size_t _len, uns
 
 	asm volatile(
 	"      syscall 0\n"
-	: "+r" (ret)
+	: "=r" (ret)
 	: "r" (nr), "r" (buffer), "r" (len), "r" (flags)
 	: "$t0", "$t1", "$t2", "$t3", "$t4", "$t5", "$t6", "$t7", "$t8",
 	  "memory");
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h
index 88cfcf133116..f15503e3336c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ static __always_inline long gettimeofday_fallback(
 
 	asm volatile(
 	"       syscall 0\n"
-	: "+r" (ret)
+	: "=r" (ret)
 	: "r" (nr), "r" (tv), "r" (tz)
 	: "$t0", "$t1", "$t2", "$t3", "$t4", "$t5", "$t6", "$t7",
 	  "$t8", "memory");
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static __always_inline long clock_gettime_fallback(
 
 	asm volatile(
 	"       syscall 0\n"
-	: "+r" (ret)
+	: "=r" (ret)
 	: "r" (nr), "r" (clkid), "r" (ts)
 	: "$t0", "$t1", "$t2", "$t3", "$t4", "$t5", "$t6", "$t7",
 	  "$t8", "memory");
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static __always_inline int clock_getres_fallback(
 
 	asm volatile(
 	"       syscall 0\n"
-	: "+r" (ret)
+	: "=r" (ret)
 	: "r" (nr), "r" (clkid), "r" (ts)
 	: "$t0", "$t1", "$t2", "$t3", "$t4", "$t5", "$t6", "$t7",
 	  "$t8", "memory");

From 07aeb50e6c74e59c268ad6460c6b51411bea1759 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2025 20:34:34 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 13/18] LoongArch: dts: Add PWM support to Loongson-2K0500

The module is supported, enable it.

Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k0500.dtsi | 160 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 160 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k0500.dtsi b/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k0500.dtsi
index 3b38ff8853a7..760c60eebb89 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k0500.dtsi
+++ b/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k0500.dtsi
@@ -169,6 +169,166 @@
 			interrupts = <3>;
 		};
 
+		pwm@1ff5c000 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c000 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <24 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c010 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c010 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <24 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c020 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c020 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <24 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c030 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c030 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <24 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c040 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c040 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <25 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c050 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c050 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <25 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c060 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c060 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <25 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c070 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c070 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <25 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c080 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c080 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c090 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c090 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c0a0 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c0a0 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c0b0 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c0b0 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c0c0 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c0c0 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <27 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c0d0 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c0d0 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <27 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c0e0 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c0e0 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <27 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1ff5c0f0 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k0500-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1ff5c0f0 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <27 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
 		gmac0: ethernet@1f020000 {
 			compatible = "snps,dwmac-3.70a";
 			reg = <0x0 0x1f020000 0x0 0x10000>;

From abd000dbaee45fa620ddaeb13757b9a8985ce50f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2025 20:34:34 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 14/18] LoongArch: dts: Add PWM support to Loongson-2K1000

The module is supported, enable it.

Also, add the pwm-fan and cooling-maps associated with it.

Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 .../boot/dts/loongson-2k1000-ref.dts          | 24 +++++++++++
 arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k1000.dtsi  | 42 ++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k1000-ref.dts b/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k1000-ref.dts
index 3514ea78f525..78ea995abf1c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k1000-ref.dts
+++ b/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k1000-ref.dts
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 /dts-v1/;
 
+#include "dt-bindings/thermal/thermal.h"
 #include "loongson-2k1000.dtsi"
 
 / {
@@ -38,6 +39,13 @@
 			linux,cma-default;
 		};
 	};
+
+	fan0: pwm-fan {
+		compatible = "pwm-fan";
+		cooling-levels = <255 153 85 25>;
+		pwms = <&pwm1 0 100000 0>;
+		#cooling-cells = <2>;
+	};
 };
 
 &gmac0 {
@@ -92,6 +100,22 @@
 	#size-cells = <0>;
 };
 
+&pwm1 {
+	status = "okay";
+
+	pinctrl-0 = <&pwm1_pins_default>;
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+};
+
+&cpu_thermal {
+	cooling-maps {
+		map0 {
+			trip = <&cpu_alert>;
+			cooling-device = <&fan0 THERMAL_NO_LIMIT THERMAL_NO_LIMIT>;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
 &ehci0 {
 	status = "okay";
 };
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k1000.dtsi b/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k1000.dtsi
index 8dff2aa52417..1da3beb00f0e 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k1000.dtsi
+++ b/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k1000.dtsi
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 	};
 
 	thermal-zones {
-		cpu-thermal {
+		cpu_thermal: cpu-thermal {
 			polling-delay-passive = <1000>;
 			polling-delay = <5000>;
 			thermal-sensors = <&tsensor 0>;
@@ -322,6 +322,46 @@
 			status = "disabled";
 		};
 
+		pwm@1fe22000 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k1000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1fe22000 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <24 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm1: pwm@1fe22010 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k1000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1fe22010 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <25 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1fe22020 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k1000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1fe22020 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@1fe22030 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k1000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1fe22030 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&liointc0>;
+			interrupts = <27 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_APB_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
 		pmc: power-management@1fe27000 {
 			compatible = "loongson,ls2k1000-pmc", "loongson,ls2k0500-pmc", "syscon";
 			reg = <0x0 0x1fe27000 0x0 0x58>;

From 1cf806006574b0e874fb39a18b1b26559770fb1c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2025 20:34:34 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 15/18] LoongArch: dts: Add PWM support to Loongson-2K2000

The module is supported, enable it.

Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k2000.dtsi | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k2000.dtsi b/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k2000.dtsi
index b4ff55a33e90..9e0411f2754c 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k2000.dtsi
+++ b/arch/loongarch/boot/dts/loongson-2k2000.dtsi
@@ -165,6 +165,66 @@
 			interrupt-parent = <&eiointc>;
 		};
 
+		pwm@100a0000 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k2000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x100a0000 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&pic>;
+			interrupts = <24 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_MISC_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@100a0100 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k2000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x100a0100 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&pic>;
+			interrupts = <25 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_MISC_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@100a0200 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k2000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x100a0200 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&pic>;
+			interrupts = <26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_MISC_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@100a0300 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k2000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x100a0300 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&pic>;
+			interrupts = <27 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_MISC_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@100a0400 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k2000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x100a0400 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&pic>;
+			interrupts = <38 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_MISC_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		pwm@100a0500 {
+			compatible = "loongson,ls2k2000-pwm", "loongson,ls7a-pwm";
+			reg = <0x0 0x100a0500 0x0 0x10>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&pic>;
+			interrupts = <39 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&clk LOONGSON2_MISC_CLK>;
+			#pwm-cells = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
 		rtc0: rtc@100d0100 {
 			compatible = "loongson,ls2k2000-rtc", "loongson,ls7a-rtc";
 			reg = <0x0 0x100d0100 0x0 0x100>;

From 1205088fd0393bd9eae96b62bf1e4b9eb1b73edf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2025 20:34:46 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 16/18] platform/loongarch: laptop: Get brightness setting from
 EC on probe

Previously during driver probe, 1 is unconditionally taken as current
brightness value and set to props.brightness, which will be considered
as the brightness before suspend and restored to EC on resume. Since a
brightness value of 1 almost never matches EC's state on coldboot (my
laptop's EC defaults to 80), this causes surprising changes of screen
brightness on the first time of resume after coldboot.

Let's get brightness from EC and take it as the current brightness on
probe of the laptop driver to avoid the surprising behavior. Tested on
TongFang L860-T2 Loongson-3A5000 laptop.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6246ed09111f ("LoongArch: Add ACPI-based generic laptop driver")
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c
index 99203584949d..ba9a90818c92 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c
@@ -392,8 +392,8 @@ static int laptop_backlight_register(void)
 	if (!acpi_evalf(hotkey_handle, &status, "ECLL", "d"))
 		return -EIO;
 
-	props.brightness = 1;
 	props.max_brightness = status;
+	props.brightness = ec_get_brightness();
 	props.type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM;
 
 	backlight_device_register("loongson_laptop",

From 53c762b47f726e4079a1f06f684bce2fc0d56fba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2025 20:34:46 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 17/18] platform/loongarch: laptop: Add backlight power control
 support

loongson_laptop_turn_{on,off}_backlight() are designed for controlling
the power of the backlight, but they aren't really used in the driver
previously.

Unify these two functions since they only differ in arguments passed to
ACPI method, and wire up loongson_laptop_backlight_update() to update
the power state of the backlight as well. Tested on the TongFang L860-T2
Loongson-3A5000 laptop.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6246ed09111f ("LoongArch: Add ACPI-based generic laptop driver")
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c | 73 ++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c
index ba9a90818c92..9ba4c06252b6 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c
@@ -56,8 +56,7 @@ static struct input_dev *generic_inputdev;
 static acpi_handle hotkey_handle;
 static struct key_entry hotkey_keycode_map[GENERIC_HOTKEY_MAP_MAX];
 
-int loongson_laptop_turn_on_backlight(void);
-int loongson_laptop_turn_off_backlight(void);
+static bool bl_powered;
 static int loongson_laptop_backlight_update(struct backlight_device *bd);
 
 /* 2. ACPI Helpers and device model */
@@ -354,16 +353,42 @@ static int ec_backlight_level(u8 level)
 	return level;
 }
 
+static int ec_backlight_set_power(bool state)
+{
+	int status;
+	union acpi_object arg0 = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
+	struct acpi_object_list args = { 1, &arg0 };
+
+	arg0.integer.value = state;
+	status = acpi_evaluate_object(NULL, "\\BLSW", &args, NULL);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+		pr_info("Loongson lvds error: 0x%x\n", status);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int loongson_laptop_backlight_update(struct backlight_device *bd)
 {
-	int lvl = ec_backlight_level(bd->props.brightness);
+	bool target_powered = !backlight_is_blank(bd);
+	int ret = 0, lvl = ec_backlight_level(bd->props.brightness);
 
 	if (lvl < 0)
 		return -EIO;
+
 	if (ec_set_brightness(lvl))
 		return -EIO;
 
-	return 0;
+	if (target_powered != bl_powered) {
+		ret = ec_backlight_set_power(target_powered);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		bl_powered = target_powered;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int loongson_laptop_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
@@ -384,7 +409,7 @@ static const struct backlight_ops backlight_laptop_ops = {
 
 static int laptop_backlight_register(void)
 {
-	int status = 0;
+	int status = 0, ret;
 	struct backlight_properties props;
 
 	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(props));
@@ -392,44 +417,20 @@ static int laptop_backlight_register(void)
 	if (!acpi_evalf(hotkey_handle, &status, "ECLL", "d"))
 		return -EIO;
 
+	ret = ec_backlight_set_power(true);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	bl_powered = true;
+
 	props.max_brightness = status;
 	props.brightness = ec_get_brightness();
+	props.power = BACKLIGHT_POWER_ON;
 	props.type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM;
 
 	backlight_device_register("loongson_laptop",
 				NULL, NULL, &backlight_laptop_ops, &props);
 
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int loongson_laptop_turn_on_backlight(void)
-{
-	int status;
-	union acpi_object arg0 = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
-	struct acpi_object_list args = { 1, &arg0 };
-
-	arg0.integer.value = 1;
-	status = acpi_evaluate_object(NULL, "\\BLSW", &args, NULL);
-	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
-		pr_info("Loongson lvds error: 0x%x\n", status);
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int loongson_laptop_turn_off_backlight(void)
-{
-	int status;
-	union acpi_object arg0 = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
-	struct acpi_object_list args = { 1, &arg0 };
-
-	arg0.integer.value = 0;
-	status = acpi_evaluate_object(NULL, "\\BLSW", &args, NULL);
-	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
-		pr_info("Loongson lvds error: 0x%x\n", status);
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
 
 	return 0;
 }

From f78fb2576f22b0ba5297412a9aa7691920666c41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2025 20:34:46 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 18/18] platform/loongarch: laptop: Unregister
 generic_sub_drivers on exit

Without correct unregisteration, ACPI notify handlers and the platform
drivers installed by generic_subdriver_init() will become dangling
references after removing the loongson_laptop module, triggering various
kernel faults when a hotkey is sent or at kernel shutdown.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6246ed09111f ("LoongArch: Add ACPI-based generic laptop driver")
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
 drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c | 12 +++++++++---
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c
index 9ba4c06252b6..61b18ac206c9 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/loongarch/loongson-laptop.c
@@ -612,11 +612,17 @@ static int __init generic_acpi_laptop_init(void)
 
 static void __exit generic_acpi_laptop_exit(void)
 {
+	int i;
+
 	if (generic_inputdev) {
-		if (input_device_registered)
-			input_unregister_device(generic_inputdev);
-		else
+		if (!input_device_registered) {
 			input_free_device(generic_inputdev);
+		} else {
+			input_unregister_device(generic_inputdev);
+
+			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(generic_sub_drivers); i++)
+				generic_subdriver_exit(&generic_sub_drivers[i]);
+		}
 	}
 }