no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b144
("fs: remove no_llseek")
To quote that commit,
At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -
git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
done
would do it.
Unfortunately, that hadn't been done. Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The dynamic debugging provides function names on request. So remove
all explicit function strings.
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
sparse warns about a large memset() call within
zcrypt_device_status_mask_ext():
drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c:1303:15: warning: memset with byte count of 262144
Get rid of this warning by making sure that all callers of this function
allocate memory with __GFP_ZERO, which zeroes memory already at allocation
time, which again allows to remove the memset() call.
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Since commit 43a7206b09 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the zcrypt_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Ricardo B. Marliere" <ricardo@marliere.net>
Acked-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305-class_cleanup-s390-v1-1-c4ff1ec49ffd@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
This patch reworks and improves the zcrypt retry behavior:
- The zcrypt_rescan_req counter has been removed. This
counter variable has been increased on some transport
errors and was used as a gatekeeper for AP bus rescans.
- Rework of the zcrypt_process_rescan() function to not
use the above counter variable any more. Instead now
always the ap_bus_force_rescan() function is called
(as this has been improved with a previous patch).
- As the zcrpyt_process_rescan() function is called in
all cprb send functions in case of the first attempt
to send failed with ENODEV now before the next attempt
to send an cprb is started.
- Introduce a define ZCRYPT_WAIT_BINDINGS_COMPLETE_MS
for the amount of milliseconds to have the zcrypt API
wait for AP bindings complete. This amount has been
reduced to 30s (was 60s). Some playing around showed
that 30s is a really fair limit.
The result of the above together with the patches to
improve the AP scan bus functions is that after the
first loop of cprb send retries when the result is a
ENODEV the AP bus scan is always triggered (synchronous).
If the AP bus scan detects changes in the configuration,
all the send functions now retry when the first attempt
was failing with ENODEV in the hope that now a suitable
device has appeared.
About concurrency: The ap_bus_force_rescan() uses a mutex
to ensure only one active AP bus scan is running. Another
caller of this function is blocked as long as the scan is
running but does not cause yet another scan. Instead the
result of the 'other' scan is used. This affects only tasks
which run into an initial ENODEV. Tasks with successful
delivery of cprbs will never invoke the bus scan and thus
never get blocked by the mutex.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The both functions zcrypt_send_cprb() and zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb()
are used to send CPRBs in-kernel from different sources. For
example the pkey module may call one of the functions in
zcrypt_ep11misc.c to trigger a derive of a protected key from
a secure key blob via an existing crypto card. These both
functions are then the internal API to send the CPRB and
receive the response.
All the ioctl functions to send an CPRB down to the addressed
crypto card use some kind of retry mechanism. When the first
attempt fails with ENODEV, a bus rescan is triggered and a
loop with retries is carried out.
For the both named internal functions there was never any
retry attempt made. This patch now introduces the retry code
even for this both internal functions to have effectively
same behavior on sending an CPRB from an in-kernel source
and sending an CPRB from userspace via ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The APQN bindings complete completion was used to reflect
that 1st the AP bus initial scan is done and 2nd all the
detected APQNs have been bound to a device driver.
This was a single-shot action. However, as the AP bus
supports hot-plug it may be that new APQNs appear reflected
as new AP queue and card devices which need to be bound
to appropriate device drivers. So the condition that
all existing AP queue devices are bound to device drivers
may go away for a certain time.
This patch now checks during AP bus scan for maybe new AP
devices appearing and does a re-init of the internal completion
variable. So the AP bus function ap_wait_apqn_bindings_complete()
now may block on this condition variable even later after
initial scan is through when new APQNs appear which need to
get bound.
This patch also moves the check for binding complete invocation
from the probe function to the end of the AP bus scan function.
This change also covers some weird scenarios where during a
card hotplug the binding of the card device was sufficient for
binding complete but the queue devices where still in the
process of being discovered.
As of now this change has no impact on existing code. The
behavior change in the now later bindings complete should not
impact any code (and has been tested so far). The only
exploiter is the zcrypt function zcrypt_wait_api_operational()
which only initial calls ap_wait_apqn_bindings_complete().
However, this new behavior of the AP bus wait for APQNs bindings
complete function will be used in a later patch exploiting
this for the zcrypt API layer.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
This patch introduces dynamic debug hexdump invocation
possibilities to be able to:
- dump an CCA or EP11 CPRB request as early as possible
when received via ioctl from userspace but after the
ap message has been collected together.
- dump an CCA or EP11 CPRB reply short before it is
transferred via ioctl into userspace.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
This patch replaces all the s390 debug feature calls with
debug level by dynamic debug calls pr_debug. These calls
are much more flexible and each single invocation can get
enabled/disabled at runtime wheres the s390 debug feature
debug calls have only one knob - enable or disable all in
one bunch. The benefit is especially significant with
high frequency called functions like the AP bus scan. In
most debugging scenarios you don't want and need them, but
sometimes it is crucial to know exactly when and how long
the AP bus scan took.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
This patch harmonizes the calls and defines around the
s390 debug feature as it is used in the AP bus and
zcrypt device driver code.
More or less cleanup and renaming, no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
As of now the AP card struct held only part of the
queue's hwinfo (that is the GR2 register content returned
with an TAPQ invocation). This patch reworks struct ap_card
to hold the whole hwinfo now.
As there is a nice bit field union on top of this
ap_tapq_hwinfo struct, all the ugly bit checkings can
now get replaced by simple evaluations of the required
bit field.
Suggested-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
This patch introduces a new AP queue internal attribute
se_bound which reflects the bound state of an APQN within
a Secure Execution environment.
With introduction of Secure Execution guests now an
AP firmware queue needs to be bound to the guest before
usage. This patch introduces a new internal attribute
reflecting this bound state and some glue code to handle
this new field during lifetime of an AP queue device.
Together with that now the zcrypt scheduler considers
the state of the AP queues when a message is about to be
distributed among the existing queues. There is a new
function ap_queue_usable() which returns true only when
all conditions for using this AP queue device are fulfilled.
In details this means: the AP queue needs to be configured,
not checkstopped and within an SE environment it needs
to be bound. So the new function gives and indication
if the AP queue device is ready to serve requests or not.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
With the dev_set_name() prototype it's not obvious that it takes
a formatted string as a parameter. Use its facility instead of
duplicating the same with strncpy()/snprintf() calls.
With this, also prevent return error code to be shadowed.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831110000.24279-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Remove ZCRYPT_MULTIDEVNODES kernel config option and make
the dependent code always build.
The last years showed, that this option is enabled on all distros
and exploited by some features (for example CEX plugin for kubernetes).
So remove this choice as it was never used to switch off the multiple
devices support for the zcrypt device driver.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
This patch removes most of the debug code which
is build in when CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG is enabled.
There is no real exploiter for this code any more and
at least one ioctl fails with this code enabled.
The CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG kernel config option still
makes sense as some debug sysfs entries can get
enabled with this and maybe long term a new better
designed debug and error injection way will get
introduced.
This patch only removes code surrounded by the named
kernel config option. This option should by default
always be off anyway. The structs and defines removed
by the patch have been used only by code surrounded
by a CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG ifdef and thus can be removed
also.
In the end this patch removes all the failure-injection
possibilities which had been available when the kernel
had been build with CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG. It has never
been used that much and was too unflexible anyway.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
zcrypt_unlocked_ioctl() allocates 256k with kzalloc() which is likely to
fail if memory is fragmented. To avoid that use kvmalloc_array() instead,
like it is done at several other places for the same reason.
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
- Add support for stackleak feature. Also allow specifying
architecture-specific stackleak poison function to enable faster
implementation. On s390, the mvc-based implementation helps decrease
typical overhead from a factor of 3 to just 25%
- Convert all assembler files to use SYM* style macros, deprecating the
ENTRY() macro and other annotations. Select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
- Improve KASLR to also randomize module and special amode31 code
base load addresses
- Rework decompressor memory tracking to support memory holes and improve
error handling
- Add support for protected virtualization AP binding
- Add support for set_direct_map() calls
- Implement set_memory_rox() and noexec module_alloc()
- Remove obsolete overriding of mem*() functions for KASAN
- Rework kexec/kdump to avoid using nodat_stack to call purgatory
- Convert the rest of the s390 code to use flexible-array member instead
of a zero-length array
- Clean up uaccess inline asm
- Enable ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
- Convert to using CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT and enable
DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B
- Resolve last_break in userspace fault reports
- Simplify one-level sysctl registration
- Clean up branch prediction handling
- Rework CPU counter facility to retrieve available counter sets just
once
- Other various small fixes and improvements all over the code
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEE3QHqV+H2a8xAv27vjYWKoQLXFBgFAmRM8pwACgkQjYWKoQLX
FBjV1AgAlvAhu1XkwOdwqdT4GqE8pcN4XXzydog1MYihrSO2PdgWAxpEW7o2QURN
W+3xa6RIqt7nX2YBiwTanMZ12TYaFY7noGl3eUpD/NhueprweVirVl7VZUEuRoW/
j0mbx77xsVzLfuDFxkpVwE6/j+tTO78kLyjUHwcN9rFVUaL7/orJneDJf+V8fZG0
sHLOv0aljF7Jr2IIkw82lCmW/vdk7k0dACWMXK2kj1H3dIK34B9X4AdKDDf/WKXk
/OSElBeZ93tSGEfNDRIda6iR52xocROaRnQAaDtargKFl9VO0/dN9ADxO+SLNHjN
pFE/9VD6xT/xo4IuZZh/Z3TcYfiLvA==
=Geqx
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 's390-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Add support for stackleak feature. Also allow specifying
architecture-specific stackleak poison function to enable faster
implementation. On s390, the mvc-based implementation helps decrease
typical overhead from a factor of 3 to just 25%
- Convert all assembler files to use SYM* style macros, deprecating the
ENTRY() macro and other annotations. Select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
- Improve KASLR to also randomize module and special amode31 code base
load addresses
- Rework decompressor memory tracking to support memory holes and
improve error handling
- Add support for protected virtualization AP binding
- Add support for set_direct_map() calls
- Implement set_memory_rox() and noexec module_alloc()
- Remove obsolete overriding of mem*() functions for KASAN
- Rework kexec/kdump to avoid using nodat_stack to call purgatory
- Convert the rest of the s390 code to use flexible-array member
instead of a zero-length array
- Clean up uaccess inline asm
- Enable ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
- Convert to using CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT and enable
DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B
- Resolve last_break in userspace fault reports
- Simplify one-level sysctl registration
- Clean up branch prediction handling
- Rework CPU counter facility to retrieve available counter sets just
once
- Other various small fixes and improvements all over the code
* tag 's390-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (118 commits)
s390/stackleak: provide fast __stackleak_poison() implementation
stackleak: allow to specify arch specific stackleak poison function
s390: select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
s390/mm: use VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS in module_alloc()
s390: wire up memfd_secret system call
s390/mm: enable ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
s390/mm: use BIT macro to generate SET_MEMORY bit masks
s390/relocate_kernel: adjust indentation
s390/relocate_kernel: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/entry: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/purgatory: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/kprobes: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/reipl: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/head64: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/earlypgm: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/mcount: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/crc32le: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/crc32be: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/crypto,chacha: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
s390/amode31: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc.
...
struct class should never be modified in a sysfs callback as there is
nothing in the structure to modify, and frankly, the structure is almost
never used in a sysfs callback, so mark it as constant to allow struct
class to be moved to read-only memory.
While we are touching all class sysfs callbacks also mark the attribute
as constant as it can not be modified. The bonding code still uses this
structure so it can not be removed from the function callbacks.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325084537.3622280-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit() and friends
where possible.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The module pointer in class_create() never actually did anything, and it
shouldn't have been requred to be set as a parameter even if it did
something. So just remove it and fix up all callers of the function in
the kernel tree at the same time.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313181843.1207845-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer.
That's now the recommended way to copy NUL-terminated strings.
Signed-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202301052024349365834@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Most hw_random devices return entropy which is assumed to be of full
quality, but driver authors don't bother setting the quality knob. Some
hw_random devices return less than full quality entropy, and then driver
authors set the quality knob. Therefore, the entropy crediting should be
opt-out rather than opt-in per-driver, to reflect the actual reality on
the ground.
For example, the two Raspberry Pi RNG drivers produce full entropy
randomness, and both EDK2 and U-Boot's drivers for these treat them as
such. The result is that EFI then uses these numbers and passes the to
Linux, and Linux credits them as boot, thereby initializing the RNG.
Yet, in Linux, the quality knob was never set to anything, and so on the
chance that Linux is booted without EFI, nothing is ever credited.
That's annoying.
The same pattern appears to repeat itself throughout various drivers. In
fact, very very few drivers have bothered setting quality=1024.
Looking at the git history of existing drivers and corresponding mailing
list discussion, this conclusion tracks. There's been a decent amount of
discussion about drivers that set quality < 1024 -- somebody read and
interepreted a datasheet, or made some back of the envelope calculation
somehow. But there's been very little, if any, discussion about most
drivers where the quality is just set to 1024 or unset (or set to 1000
when the authors misunderstood the API and assumed it was base-10 rather
than base-2); in both cases the intent was fairly clear of, "this is a
hardware random device; it's fine."
So let's invert this logic. A hw_random struct's quality knob now
controls the maximum quality a driver can produce, or 0 to specify 1024.
Then, the module-wide switch called "default_quality" is changed to
represent the maximum quality of any driver. By default it's 1024, and
the quality of any particular driver is then given by:
min(default_quality, rng->quality ?: 1024);
This way, the user can still turn this off for weird reasons (and we can
replace whatever driver-specific disabling hacks existed in the past),
yet we get proper crediting for relevant RNGs.
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch tries to fix as much as possible of the
checkpatch.pl --strict findings:
CHECK: Logical continuations should be on the previous line
CHECK: No space is necessary after a cast
CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
CHECK: 'useable' may be misspelled - perhaps 'usable'?
WARNING: Possible repeated word: 'is'
CHECK: spaces preferred around that '*' (ctx:VxV)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!msg"
CHECK: Prefer kzalloc(sizeof(*zc)...) over kzalloc(sizeof(struct...)...)
CHECK: Unnecessary parentheses around resp_type->work
CHECK: Avoid CamelCase: <xcRB>
There is no functional change comming with this patch, only
code cleanup, renaming, whitespaces, indenting, ... but no
semantic change in any way. Also the API (zcrypt and pkey
header file) is semantically unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Add a filter for custom devices to check for allowed control domains of
admin CPRBs. This filter only applies to custom devices and not to the
main device.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Zcrypt custom devices now support control domain masks. Users can set and
modify this mask to allow custom devices to access certain control domains.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The scheduling function will get an extension which will
process the target_id value from an EP11 cprb. This patch
extracts the value during preparation of the ap message.
Signed-off-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
There is a new CPRB minor version T7 to be supported with
this patch. Together with this the functions which extract
the CPRB data from userspace and prepare the AP message do
now check the CPRB minor version and provide some info in
the flag field of the ap message struct for further processing.
The 3 functions doing this job have been renamed to
prep_cca_ap_msg, prep_ep11_ap_msg and prep_rng_ap_msg to
reflect their job better (old was get..fc).
This patch also introduces two new flags to be used internal
with the flag field of the struct ap_message:
AP_MSG_FLAG_USAGE is set when prep_cca_ap_msg or prep_ep11_ap_msg
come to the conclusion that this is a ordinary crypto load CPRB
(which means T2 for CCA CPRBs and no admin bit for EP11 CPRBs).
AP_MSG_FLAG_ADMIN is set when prep_cca_ap_msg or prep_ep11_ap_msg
think, this is an administrative (control) crypto load CPRB
(which means T3, T5, T6 or T7 for CCA CPRBs and admin bit set
for EP11 CPRBs).
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
A crypto card may be in checkstopped state. With this
patch this is handled as a new state in the ap card and
ap queue structs. There is also a new card sysfs attribute
/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/chkstop
and a new queue sysfs attribute
/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/chkstop
displaying the checkstop state of the card or queue. Please
note that the queue's checkstop state is only a copy of the
card's checkstop state but makes maintenance much easier.
The checkstop state expressed here is the result of an
RC 0x04 (CHECKSTOP) during an AP command, mostly the
PQAP(TAPQ) command which is 'testing' the queue.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
This patch adds some debug feature improvements related
to some failures happened in the past. With CEX8 the max
request and response sizes have been extended but the
user space applications did not rework their code and
thus ran into receive buffer issues. This ffdc patch
here helps with additional checks and debug feature
messages in debugging and pointing to the root cause of
some failures related to wrong buffer sizes.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
When sending a CCA CPRB to a control domain, the CPRB has to be sent via a
usage domain. Previous code used the default domain to route this message.
If the default domain is not online and ready to send the CPRB, the ioctl will
fail even if other usage domains could be used to send the CPRB.
To improve this, instead of using the default domain, switch to auto-select of
the domain.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
This patch reworks all the debug feature invocations to be
more uniform. All invocations now use the macro with the
level already part of the macro name. All messages now start
with %s filled with __func__ (well there are still some
exceptions), and some message text has been shortened or
reworked.
There is no functional code touched with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Many comments above functions start with a kernel doc indicator, but
the comments are not using kernel doc style. Get rid of the warnings
by simply removing the indicator.
E.g.:
drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_msgtype6.c:111: warning:
This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment.
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The device struct itself already contains a pointer to its driver.
Use this consistently, instead of duplicating it.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
This patch provides support for new dynamic AP bus message limit
with the existing zcrypt device driver and AP bus core code.
There is support for a new field 'ml' from TAPQ query. The field
gives if != 0 the AP bus limit for this card in 4k chunk units.
The actual message size limit per card is shown as a new read-only
sysfs attribute. The sysfs attribute
/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/max_msg_size
shows the upper limit in bytes used by the AP bus and zcrypt device
driver for requests and replies send to and received from this card.
Currently up to CEX7 support only max 12kB msg size and thus the field
shows 12288 meaning the upper limit of a valid msg for this card is
12kB. Please note that the usable payload is somewhat lower and
depends on the msg type and thus the header struct which is to be
prepended by the zcrypt dd.
The dispatcher responsible for choosing the right card and queue is
aware of the individual card AP bus message limit. So a request is
only assigned to a queue of a card which is able to handle the size of
the request (e.g. a 14kB request will never go to a max 12kB card).
If no such card is found the ioctl will fail with ENODEV.
The reply buffer held by the device driver is determined by the ml
field of the TAPQ for this card. If a response from the card exceeds
this limit however, the response is not truncated but the ioctl for
this request will fail with errno EMSGSIZE to indicate that the device
driver has dropped the response because it would overflow the buffer
limit.
If the request size does not indicate to the dispatcher that an
adapter with extended limit is to be used, a random card will be
chosen when no specific card is addressed (ANY addressing). This may
result in an ioctl failure when the reply size needs an adapter with
extended limit but the randomly chosen one is not capable of handling
the broader reply size. The user space application needs to use
dedicated addressing to forward such a request only to suitable cards
to get requests like this processed properly.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
When a msg is retried because the lower ap layer returns -EAGAIN
there is a retry limit (currently 10). When this limit is reached
the last return code from the lower layer is returned, causing
the userspace to get -1 on the ioctl with errno EAGAIN.
This EAGAIN is misleading here. After 10 retry attempts the
userspace should receive a clear failure indication like EINVAL
or EIO or ENODEV. However, the reason why these retries all
fail is unclear. On an invalid message EINVAL would be returned
by the lower layer, and if devices go away or are not available
an ENODEV is seen. So this patch now reworks the retry loops
to return EIO to userspace when the retry limit is reached.
Fixes: 91ffc519c1 ("s390/zcrypt: introduce msg tracking in zcrypt functions")
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The zcrypt api provides a new function to wait until the zcrypt
api is operational:
int zcrypt_wait_api_operational(void);
The AP bus scan and the binding of ap devices to device drivers is
an asynchronous job. This function waits until these initial jobs
are done and so the zcrypt api should be ready to serve crypto
requests - if there are resources available. The function uses an
internal timeout of 60s. The very first caller will either wait for
ap bus bindings complete or the timeout happens. This state will be
remembered for further callers which will only be blocked until a
decision is made (timeout or bindings complete).
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
- Remove address space overrides using set_fs().
- Convert to generic vDSO.
- Convert to generic page table dumper.
- Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX support.
- Add leap seconds handling support.
- Add NVMe firmware-assisted kernel dump support.
- Extend NVMe boot support with memory clearing control and addition of
kernel parameters.
- AP bus and zcrypt api code rework. Add adapter configure/deconfigure
interface. Extend debug features. Add failure injection support.
- Add ECC secure private keys support.
- Add KASan support for running protected virtualization host with
4-level paging.
- Utilize destroy page ultravisor call to speed up secure guests shutdown.
- Implement ioremap_wc() and ioremap_prot() with MIO in PCI code.
- Various checksum improvements.
- Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEE3QHqV+H2a8xAv27vjYWKoQLXFBgFAl+JXIIACgkQjYWKoQLX
FBgIWAf9FKpnIsy/aNI2RpvojfySEhgH3T5zxGDTjghCSUQzAu0hIBPKhQOs/YfV
/apflXxNPneq7FsQPPpNqfdz2DXQrtgDfecK+7GyEVoOawFArgxiwP+tDVy4dmPT
30PNfr+BpGs7GjKuj33fC0c5U33HYvKzUGJn/GQB2Fhw+5tTDxxCubuS1GVR9iuw
/U1cQhG4KN0lwEeF2gO7BWWgqTH9C1t60+WzOQhIAbdvgtBRr1ctGu//F5S94BYL
NBw5Wxb9vUHrMm2mL0n8bi16hSn2MWHmAMQLkxPXI2osBYun3soaHUWFSA3ryFMw
4BGU+g7T66Pv3ZmLP4jH5UGrn8HWmg==
=4zdC
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 's390-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Remove address space overrides using set_fs()
- Convert to generic vDSO
- Convert to generic page table dumper
- Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX support
- Add leap seconds handling support
- Add NVMe firmware-assisted kernel dump support
- Extend NVMe boot support with memory clearing control and addition of
kernel parameters
- AP bus and zcrypt api code rework. Add adapter configure/deconfigure
interface. Extend debug features. Add failure injection support
- Add ECC secure private keys support
- Add KASan support for running protected virtualization host with
4-level paging
- Utilize destroy page ultravisor call to speed up secure guests
shutdown
- Implement ioremap_wc() and ioremap_prot() with MIO in PCI code
- Various checksum improvements
- Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code
* tag 's390-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (85 commits)
s390/uaccess: fix indentation
s390/uaccess: add default cases for __put_user_fn()/__get_user_fn()
s390/zcrypt: fix wrong format specifications
s390/kprobes: move insn_page to text segment
s390/sie: fix typo in SIGP code description
s390/lib: fix kernel doc for memcmp()
s390/zcrypt: Introduce Failure Injection feature
s390/zcrypt: move ap_msg param one level up the call chain
s390/ap/zcrypt: revisit ap and zcrypt error handling
s390/ap: Support AP card SCLP config and deconfig operations
s390/sclp: Add support for SCLP AP adapter config/deconfig
s390/ap: add card/queue deconfig state
s390/ap: add error response code field for ap queue devices
s390/ap: split ap queue state machine state from device state
s390/zcrypt: New config switch CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG
s390/zcrypt: introduce msg tracking in zcrypt functions
s390/startup: correct early pgm check info formatting
s390: remove orphaned extern variables declarations
s390/kasan: make sure int handler always run with DAT on
s390/ipl: add support to control memory clearing for nvme re-IPL
...
Introduce a way to specify additional debug flags with an crpyto
request to be able to trigger certain failures within the zcrypt
device drivers and/or ap core code.
This failure injection possibility is only enabled with a kernel debug
build CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG) and should never be available on a regular
kernel running in production environment.
Details:
* The ioctl(ICARSAMODEXPO) get's a struct ica_rsa_modexpo. If the
leftmost bit of the 32 bit unsigned int inputdatalength field is
set, the uppermost 16 bits are separated and used as debug flag
value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability
enabled or EPERM is returned.
* The ioctl(ICARSACRT) get's a struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt. If the
leftmost bit of the 32 bit unsigned int inputdatalength field is set,
the uppermost 16 bits are separated and used als debug flag
value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability
enabled or EPERM is returned.
* The ioctl(ZSECSENDCPRB) used to send CCA CPRBs get's a struct
ica_xcRB. If the leftmost bit of the 32 bit unsigned int status
field is set, the uppermost 16 bits of this field are used as debug
flag value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN
capability enabled or EPERM is returned.
* The ioctl(ZSENDEP11CPRB) used to send EP11 CPRBs get's a struct
ep11_urb. If the leftmost bit of the 64 bit unsigned int req_len
field is set, the uppermost 16 bits of this field are used as debug
flag value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN
capability enabled or EPERM is returned.
So it is possible to send an additional 16 bit value to the zcrypt API
to be used to carry a failure injection command which may trigger
special behavior within the zcrypt API and layers below. This 16 bit
value is for the rest of the test referred as 'fi command' for Failure
Injection.
The lower 8 bits of the fi command construct a numerical argument in
the range of 1-255 and is the 'fi action' to be performed with the
request or the resulting reply:
* 0x00 (all requests): No failure injection action but flags may be
provided which may affect the processing of the request or reply.
* 0x01 (only CCA CPRBs): The CPRB's agent_ID field is set to
'FF'. This results in an reply code 0x90 (Transport-Protocol
Failure).
* 0x02 (only CCA CPRBs): After the APQN to send to has been chosen,
the domain field within the CPRB is overwritten with value 99 to
enforce an reply with RY 0x8A.
* 0x03 (all requests): At NQAP invocation the invalid qid value 0xFF00
is used causing an response code of 0x01 (AP queue not valid).
The upper 8 bits of the fi command may carry bit flags which may
influence the processing of an request or response:
* 0x01: No retry. If this bit is set, the usual loop in the zcrypt API
which retries an CPRB up to 10 times when the lower layers return
with EAGAIN is abandoned after the first attempt to send the CPRB.
* 0x02: Toggle special. Toggles the special bit on this request. This
should result in an reply code RY~0x41 and result in an ioctl
failure with errno EINVAL.
This failure injection possibilities may get some further extensions
in the future. As of now this is a starting point for Continuous Test
and Integration to trigger some failures and watch for the reaction of
the ap bus and zcrypt device driver code.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Move the creating and disposal of the struct ap_message one
level up the call chain. The ap message was constructed in the
calling functions in msgtype50 and msgtype6 but only for the
ica rsa messages. For CCA and EP11 CPRBs the ap message struct
is created in the zcrypt api functions.
This patch moves the construction of the ap message struct into
the functions zcrypt_rsa_modexpo and zcrypt_rsa_crt. So now all
the 4 zcrypt api functions zcrypt_rsa_modexpo, zcrypt_rsa_crt,
zcrypt_send_cprb and zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb appear and act
similar.
There are no functional changes coming with this patch.
However, the availability of the ap_message struct has
advantages which will be needed by a follow up patch.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
This patch adds a new config state to the ap card and queue
devices. This state reflects the response code
0x03 "AP deconfigured" on TQAP invocation and is tracked with
every ap bus scan.
Together with this new state now a card/queue device which
is 'deconfigured' is not disposed any more. However, for backward
compatibility the online state now needs to take this state into
account. So a card/queue is offline when the device is not configured.
Furthermore a device can't get switched from offline to online state
when not configured.
The config state is shown in sysfs at
/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/config
for the card and
/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/config
for each queue within each card.
It is a read-only attribute reflecting the negation of the
'AP deconfig' state as it is noted in the AP documents.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Introduce a new internal struct zcrypt_track with an retry counter
field and a last return code field. Fill and update these fields at
certain points during processing of an request/reply. This tracking
info is then used to
- avoid trying to resend the message forever. Now each message is
tried to be send TRACK_AGAIN_MAX (currently 10) times and then the
ioctl returns to userspace with errno EAGAIN.
- avoid trying to resend the message on the very same card/domain. If
possible (more than one APQN with same quality) don't use the very
same qid as the previous attempt when again scheduling the request.
This is done by adding penalty weight values when the dispatching
takes place. There is a penalty TRACK_AGAIN_CARD_WEIGHT_PENALTY for
using the same card as previously and another penalty define
TRACK_AGAIN_QUEUE_WEIGHT_PENALTY to be considered when the same qid
as the previous sent attempt is calculated. Both values make it
harder to choose the very same card/domain but not impossible. For
example when only one APQN is available a resend can only address the
very same APQN.
There are some more ideas for the future to extend the use of this
tracking information. For example the last response code at NQAP and
DQAP could be stored there, giving the possibility to extended tracing
and debugging about requests failing to get processed properly.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
reqcnt is an u32 pointer but we do copy sizeof(reqcnt) which is the
size of the pointer. This means we only copy 8 byte. Let us copy
the full monty.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: af4a72276d ("s390/zcrypt: Support up to 256 crypto adapters.")
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
This patch reworks the zcrypt device driver so that the set_fs()
invocation is not needed any more. Instead there is a new flag bool
userspace passed through all the functions which tells if the pointer
arguments are userspace or kernelspace. Together with the two new
inline functions z_copy_from_user() and z_copy_to_user() which either
invoke copy_from_user (userspace is true) or memcpy (userspace is
false) the zcrypt dd and the AP bus now has no requirement for
the set_fs() functionality any more.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The zcrpyt_unlocked_ioctl() function has become large. So split away
into new static functions the 4 ioctl ICARSAMODEXPO, ICARSACRT,
ZSECSENDCPRB and ZSENDEP11CPRB. This makes the code more readable and
is a preparation step for further improvements needed on these ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
The internal statistic counters for the total number of
requests processed per card and per queue used integers. So they do
wrap after a rather huge amount of crypto requests processed. This
patch introduces uint64 counters which should hold much longer but
still may wrap. The sysfs attributes request_count for card and queue
also used only %ld and now display the counter value with %llu.
This is not a security relevant fix. The int overflow which happened
is not in any way exploitable as a security breach.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
