We need to pass '*link' to final libbpf_get_error,
because that one holds the return value, not 'link'.
Fixes: 4fa5bcfe07 ("libbpf: Allow BPF program auto-attach handlers to bail out")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221114145257.882322-1-jolsa@kernel.org
GCC 11.3.0 fails to compile btf_dump.c due to the following error,
which seems to originate in btf_dump_struct_data where the returned
value would be uninitialized if btf_vlen returns zero.
btf_dump.c: In function ‘btf_dump_dump_type_data’:
btf_dump.c:2363:12: error: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
2363 | if (err < 0)
| ^
Fixes: 920d16af9b ("libbpf: BTF dumper support for typed data")
Signed-off-by: David Michael <fedora.dm0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/87zgcu60hq.fsf@gmail.com
A fix for the LLVM compilation error while building bpftool.
Replaces the expression:
_Static_assert((p) == NULL || ...)
by expression:
_Static_assert((__builtin_constant_p((p)) ? (p) == NULL : 0) || ...)
When "p" is not a constant the former is not considered to be a
constant expression by LLVM 14.
The error was introduced in the following patch-set: [1].
The error was reported here: [2].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221109142611.879983-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/202211110355.BcGcbZxP-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: c302378bc1 ("libbpf: Hashmap interface update to allow both long and void* keys/values")
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221110223240.1350810-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Resolve forward declarations that don't take part in type graphs
comparisons if declaration name is unambiguous. Example:
CU #1:
struct foo; // standalone forward declaration
struct foo *some_global;
CU #2:
struct foo { int x; };
struct foo *another_global;
The `struct foo` from CU #1 is not a part of any definition that is
compared against another definition while `btf_dedup_struct_types`
processes structural types. The the BTF after `btf_dedup_struct_types`
the BTF looks as follows:
[1] STRUCT 'foo' size=4 vlen=1 ...
[2] INT 'int' size=4 ...
[3] PTR '(anon)' type_id=1
[4] FWD 'foo' fwd_kind=struct
[5] PTR '(anon)' type_id=4
This commit adds a new pass `btf_dedup_resolve_fwds`, that maps such
forward declarations to structs or unions with identical name in case
if the name is not ambiguous.
The pass is positioned before `btf_dedup_ref_types` so that types
[3] and [5] could be merged as a same type after [1] and [4] are merged.
The final result for the example above looks as follows:
[1] STRUCT 'foo' size=4 vlen=1
'x' type_id=2 bits_offset=0
[2] INT 'int' size=4 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=32 encoding=SIGNED
[3] PTR '(anon)' type_id=1
For defconfig kernel with BTF enabled this removes 63 forward
declarations. Examples of removed declarations: `pt_regs`, `in6_addr`.
The running time of `btf__dedup` function is increased by about 3%.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221109142611.879983-3-eddyz87@gmail.com
An update for libbpf's hashmap interface from void* -> void* to a
polymorphic one, allowing both long and void* keys and values.
This simplifies many use cases in libbpf as hashmaps there are mostly
integer to integer.
Perf copies hashmap implementation from libbpf and has to be
updated as well.
Changes to libbpf, selftests/bpf and perf are packed as a single
commit to avoid compilation issues with any future bisect.
Polymorphic interface is acheived by hiding hashmap interface
functions behind auxiliary macros that take care of necessary
type casts, for example:
#define hashmap_cast_ptr(p) \
({ \
_Static_assert((p) == NULL || sizeof(*(p)) == sizeof(long),\
#p " pointee should be a long-sized integer or a pointer"); \
(long *)(p); \
})
bool hashmap_find(const struct hashmap *map, long key, long *value);
#define hashmap__find(map, key, value) \
hashmap_find((map), (long)(key), hashmap_cast_ptr(value))
- hashmap__find macro casts key and value parameters to long
and long* respectively
- hashmap_cast_ptr ensures that value pointer points to a memory
of appropriate size.
This hack was suggested by Andrii Nakryiko in [1].
This is a follow up for [2].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ8KFneEJxFAaNCCFPGqp20hSpS2aCj76uRk3-qZUH5xg@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/af1facf9-7bc8-8a3d-0db4-7b3f333589a2@meta.com/T/#m65b28f1d6d969fcd318b556db6a3ad499a42607d
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221109142611.879983-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Changes de-duplication logic for enums in the following way:
- update btf_hash_enum to ignore size and kind fields to get
ENUM and ENUM64 types in a same hash bucket;
- update btf_compat_enum to consider enum fwd to be compatible with
full enum64 (and vice versa);
This allows BTF de-duplication in the following case:
// CU #1
enum foo;
struct s {
enum foo *a;
} *x;
// CU #2
enum foo {
x = 0xfffffffff // big enough to force enum64
};
struct s {
enum foo *a;
} *y;
De-duplicated BTF prior to this commit:
[1] ENUM64 'foo' encoding=UNSIGNED size=8 vlen=1
'x' val=68719476735ULL
[2] INT 'long unsigned int' size=8 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=64
encoding=(none)
[3] STRUCT 's' size=8 vlen=1
'a' type_id=4 bits_offset=0
[4] PTR '(anon)' type_id=1
[5] PTR '(anon)' type_id=3
[6] STRUCT 's' size=8 vlen=1
'a' type_id=8 bits_offset=0
[7] ENUM 'foo' encoding=UNSIGNED size=4 vlen=0
[8] PTR '(anon)' type_id=7
[9] PTR '(anon)' type_id=6
De-duplicated BTF after this commit:
[1] ENUM64 'foo' encoding=UNSIGNED size=8 vlen=1
'x' val=68719476735ULL
[2] INT 'long unsigned int' size=8 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=64
encoding=(none)
[3] STRUCT 's' size=8 vlen=1
'a' type_id=4 bits_offset=0
[4] PTR '(anon)' type_id=1
[5] PTR '(anon)' type_id=3
Enum forward declarations in C do not provide information about
enumeration values range. Thus the `btf_type->size` field is
meaningless for forward enum declarations. In fact, GCC does not
encode size in DWARF for forward enum declarations
(but dwarves sets enumeration size to a default value of `sizeof(int) * 8`
when size is not specified see dwarf_loader.c:die__create_new_enumeration).
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221101235413.1824260-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2022-11-02
We've added 70 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 96 files changed, 3203 insertions(+), 640 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Make cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup attached BPF programs
such as tc BPF ones, from Yonghong Song.
2) Avoid unnecessary deadlock detection and failures wrt BPF task storage
helpers, from Martin KaFai Lau.
3) Add LLVM disassembler as default library for dumping JITed code
in bpftool, from Quentin Monnet.
4) Various kprobe_multi_link fixes related to kernel modules,
from Jiri Olsa.
5) Optimize x86-64 JIT with emitting BMI2-based shift instructions,
from Jie Meng.
6) Improve BPF verifier's memory type compatibility for map key/value
arguments, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) Only create mmap-able data section maps in libbpf when data is exposed
via skeletons, from Andrii Nakryiko.
8) Add an autoattach option for bpftool to load all object assets,
from Wang Yufen.
9) Various memory handling fixes for libbpf and BPF selftests,
from Xu Kuohai.
10) Initial support for BPF selftest's vmtest.sh on arm64,
from Manu Bretelle.
11) Improve libbpf's BTF handling to dedup identical structs,
from Alan Maguire.
12) Add BPF CI and denylist documentation for BPF selftests,
from Daniel Müller.
13) Check BPF cpumap max_entries before doing allocation work,
from Florian Lehner.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (70 commits)
samples/bpf: Fix typo in README
bpf: Remove the obsolte u64_stats_fetch_*_irq() users.
bpf: check max_entries before allocating memory
bpf: Fix a typo in comment for DFS algorithm
bpftool: Fix spelling mistake "disasembler" -> "disassembler"
selftests/bpf: Fix bpftool synctypes checking failure
selftests/bpf: Panic on hard/soft lockup
docs/bpf: Add documentation for new cgroup local storage
selftests/bpf: Add test cgrp_local_storage to DENYLIST.s390x
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for new cgroup local storage
selftests/bpf: Fix test test_libbpf_str/bpf_map_type_str
bpftool: Support new cgroup local storage
libbpf: Support new cgroup local storage
bpf: Implement cgroup storage available to non-cgroup-attached bpf progs
bpf: Refactor some inode/task/sk storage functions for reuse
bpf: Make struct cgroup btf id global
selftests/bpf: Tracing prog can still do lookup under busy lock
selftests/bpf: Ensure no task storage failure for bpf_lsm.s prog due to deadlock detection
bpf: Add new bpf_task_storage_delete proto with no deadlock detection
bpf: bpf_task_storage_delete_recur does lookup first before the deadlock check
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102062120.5724-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add support for new cgroup local storage.
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042856.673989-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
When examining module BTF, it is common to see core kernel structures
such as sk_buff, net_device duplicated in the module. After adding
debug messaging to BTF it turned out that much of the problem
was down to the identical struct test failing during deduplication;
sometimes the compiler adds identical structs. However
it turns out sometimes that type ids of identical struct members
can also differ, even when the containing structs are still identical.
To take an example, for struct sk_buff, debug messaging revealed
that the identical struct matching was failing for the anon
struct "headers"; specifically for the first field:
__u8 __pkt_type_offset[0]; /* 128 0 */
Looking at the code in BTF deduplication, we have code that guards
against the possibility of identical struct definitions, down to
type ids, and identical array definitions. However in this case
we have a struct which is being defined twice but does not have
identical type ids since each duplicate struct has separate type
ids for the above array member. A similar problem (though not
observed) could occur for struct-in-struct.
The solution is to make the "identical struct" test check members
not just for matching ids, but to also check if they in turn are
identical structs or arrays.
The results of doing this are quite dramatic (for some modules
at least); I see the number of type ids drop from around 10000
to just over 1000 in one module for example.
For testing use latest pahole or apply [1], otherwise dedups
can fail for the reasons described there.
Also fix return type of btf_dedup_identical_arrays() as
suggested by Andrii to match boolean return type used
elsewhere.
Fixes: efdd3eb801 ("libbpf: Accommodate DWARF/compiler bug with duplicated structs")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1666622309-22289-1-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1666364523-9648-1-git-send-email-alan.maguire
The reg_name in parse_usdt_arg() is used to hold register name, which
is short enough to be held in a 16-byte array, so we could define
reg_name as char reg_name[16] to avoid dynamically allocating reg_name
with sscanf.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221018145538.2046842-1-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Teach libbpf to not add BPF_F_MMAPABLE flag unnecessarily for ARRAY maps
that are backing data sections, if such data sections don't expose any
variables to user-space. Exposed variables are those that have
STB_GLOBAL or STB_WEAK ELF binding and correspond to BTF VAR's
BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_ALLOCATED linkage.
The overall idea is that if some data section doesn't have any variable that
is exposed through BPF skeleton, then there is no reason to make such
BPF array mmapable. Making BPF array mmapable is not a free no-op
action, because BPF verifier doesn't allow users to put special objects
(such as BPF spin locks, RB tree nodes, linked list nodes, kptrs, etc;
anything that has a sensitive internal state that should not be modified
arbitrarily from user space) into mmapable arrays, as there is no way to
prevent user space from corrupting such sensitive state through direct
memory access through memory-mapped region.
By making sure that libbpf doesn't add BPF_F_MMAPABLE flag to BPF array
maps corresponding to data sections that only have static variables
(which are not supposed to be visible to user space according to libbpf
and BPF skeleton rules), users now can have spinlocks, kptrs, etc in
either default .bss/.data sections or custom .data.* sections (assuming
there are no global variables in such sections).
The only possible hiccup with this approach is the need to use global
variables during BPF static linking, even if it's not intended to be
shared with user space through BPF skeleton. To allow such scenarios,
extend libbpf's STV_HIDDEN ELF visibility attribute handling to
variables. Libbpf is already treating global hidden BPF subprograms as
static subprograms and adjusts BTF accordingly to make BPF verifier
verify such subprograms as static subprograms with preserving entire BPF
verifier state between subprog calls. This patch teaches libbpf to treat
global hidden variables as static ones and adjust BTF information
accordingly as well. This allows to share variables between multiple
object files during static linking, but still keep them internal to BPF
program and not get them exposed through BPF skeleton.
Note, that if the user has some advanced scenario where they absolutely
need BPF_F_MMAPABLE flag on .data/.bss/.rodata BPF array map despite
only having static variables, they still can achieve this by forcing it
through explicit bpf_map__set_map_flags() API.
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019002816.359650-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Refactor libbpf's BTF fixup step during BPF object open phase. The only
functional change is that we now ignore BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_EXTERN variables
during fix up, not just BTF_VAR_STATIC ones, which shouldn't cause any
change in behavior as there shouldn't be any extern variable in data
sections for valid BPF object anyways.
Otherwise it's just collapsing two functions that have no reason to be
separate, and switching find_elf_var_offset() helper to return entire
symbol pointer, not just its offset. This will be used by next patch to
get ELF symbol visibility.
While refactoring, also "normalize" debug messages inside
btf_fixup_datasec() to follow general libbpf style and print out data
section name consistently, where it's available.
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019002816.359650-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-10-18
We've added 33 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 31 files changed, 874 insertions(+), 538 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add RCU grace period chaining to BPF to wait for the completion
of access from both sleepable and non-sleepable BPF programs,
from Hou Tao & Paul E. McKenney.
2) Improve helper UAPI by explicitly defining BPF_FUNC_xxx integer
values. In the wild we have seen OS vendors doing buggy backports
where helper call numbers mismatched. This is an attempt to make
backports more foolproof, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Add libbpf *_opts API-variants for bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() functions,
from Roberto Sassu.
4) Fix libbpf's BTF dumper for structs with padding-only fields,
from Eduard Zingerman.
5) Fix various libbpf bugs which have been found from fuzzing with
malformed BPF object files, from Shung-Hsi Yu.
6) Clean up an unneeded check on existence of SSE2 in BPF x86-64 JIT,
from Jie Meng.
7) Fix various ASAN bugs in both libbpf and selftests when running
the BPF selftest suite on arm64, from Xu Kuohai.
8) Fix missing bpf_iter_vma_offset__destroy() call in BPF iter selftest
and use in-skeleton link pointer to remove an explicit bpf_link__destroy(),
from Jiri Olsa.
9) Fix BPF CI breakage by pointing to iptables-legacy instead of relying
on symlinked iptables which got upgraded to iptables-nft,
from Martin KaFai Lau.
10) Minor BPF selftest improvements all over the place, from various others.
* tag 'for-netdev' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (33 commits)
bpf/docs: Update README for most recent vmtest.sh
bpf: Use rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() for program array freeing
bpf: Use rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() in local storage map
bpf: Use rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() in bpf memory allocator
rcu-tasks: Provide rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp()
selftests/bpf: Use sys_pidfd_open() helper when possible
libbpf: Fix null-pointer dereference in find_prog_by_sec_insn()
libbpf: Deal with section with no data gracefully
libbpf: Use elf_getshdrnum() instead of e_shnum
selftest/bpf: Fix error usage of ASSERT_OK in xdp_adjust_tail.c
selftests/bpf: Fix error failure of case test_xdp_adjust_tail_grow
selftest/bpf: Fix memory leak in kprobe_multi_test
selftests/bpf: Fix memory leak caused by not destroying skeleton
libbpf: Fix memory leak in parse_usdt_arg()
libbpf: Fix use-after-free in btf_dump_name_dups
selftests/bpf: S/iptables/iptables-legacy/ in the bpf_nf and xdp_synproxy test
selftests/bpf: Alphabetize DENYLISTs
selftests/bpf: Add tests for _opts variants of bpf_*_get_fd_by_id()
libbpf: Introduce bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts()
libbpf: Introduce bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts()
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018210631.11211-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Its just for that __packed define, so use it expanded as __attribute__((packed)),
like the other files in /usr/include do.
This was problem was preventing building the libperf examples on ALT
Linux and Fedora 35, fix it.
Reported-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Levin <ldv@altlinux.org
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y0lnpl2Ix7VljVDc@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When there are no program sections, obj->programs is left unallocated,
and find_prog_by_sec_insn()'s search lands on &obj->programs[0] == NULL,
and will cause null-pointer dereference in the following access to
prog->sec_idx.
Guard the search with obj->nr_programs similar to what's being done in
__bpf_program__iter() to prevent null-pointer access from happening.
Fixes: db2b8b0642 ("libbpf: Support CO-RE relocations for multi-prog sections")
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221012022353.7350-4-shung-hsi.yu@suse.com
ELF section data pointer returned by libelf may be NULL (if section has
SHT_NOBITS), so null check section data pointer before attempting to
copy license and kversion section.
Fixes: cb1e5e9619 ("bpf tools: Collect version and license from ELF sections")
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221012022353.7350-3-shung-hsi.yu@suse.com
This commit replace e_shnum with the elf_getshdrnum() helper to fix two
oss-fuzz-reported heap-buffer overflow in __bpf_object__open. Both
reports are incorrectly marked as fixed and while still being
reproducible in the latest libbpf.
# clusterfuzz-testcase-minimized-bpf-object-fuzzer-5747922482888704
libbpf: loading object 'fuzz-object' from buffer
libbpf: sec_cnt is 0
libbpf: elf: section(1) .data, size 0, link 538976288, flags 2020202020202020, type=2
libbpf: elf: section(2) .data, size 32, link 538976288, flags 202020202020ff20, type=1
=================================================================
==13==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x6020000000c0 at pc 0x0000005a7b46 bp 0x7ffd12214af0 sp 0x7ffd12214ae8
WRITE of size 4 at 0x6020000000c0 thread T0
SCARINESS: 46 (4-byte-write-heap-buffer-overflow-far-from-bounds)
#0 0x5a7b45 in bpf_object__elf_collect /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3414:24
#1 0x5733c0 in bpf_object_open /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:7223:16
#2 0x5739fd in bpf_object__open_mem /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:7263:20
...
The issue lie in libbpf's direct use of e_shnum field in ELF header as
the section header count. Where as libelf implemented an extra logic
that, when e_shnum == 0 && e_shoff != 0, will use sh_size member of the
initial section header as the real section header count (part of ELF
spec to accommodate situation where section header counter is larger
than SHN_LORESERVE).
The above inconsistency lead to libbpf writing into a zero-entry calloc
area. So intead of using e_shnum directly, use the elf_getshdrnum()
helper provided by libelf to retrieve the section header counter into
sec_cnt.
Fixes: 0d6988e16a ("libbpf: Fix section counting logic")
Fixes: 25bbbd7a44 ("libbpf: Remove assumptions about uniqueness of .rodata/.data/.bss maps")
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=40868
Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=40957
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221012022353.7350-2-shung-hsi.yu@suse.com
In the arm64 version of parse_usdt_arg(), when sscanf returns 2, reg_name
is allocated but not freed. Fix it.
Fixes: 0f8619929c ("libbpf: Usdt aarch64 arg parsing support")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221011120108.782373-3-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
ASAN reports an use-after-free in btf_dump_name_dups:
ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0xffff927006db at pc 0xaaaab5dfb618 bp 0xffffdd89b890 sp 0xffffdd89b928
READ of size 2 at 0xffff927006db thread T0
#0 0xaaaab5dfb614 in __interceptor_strcmp.part.0 (test_progs+0x21b614)
#1 0xaaaab635f144 in str_equal_fn tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:127
#2 0xaaaab635e3e0 in hashmap_find_entry tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:143
#3 0xaaaab635e72c in hashmap__find tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:212
#4 0xaaaab6362258 in btf_dump_name_dups tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1525
#5 0xaaaab636240c in btf_dump_resolve_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1552
#6 0xaaaab6362598 in btf_dump_type_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1567
#7 0xaaaab6360b48 in btf_dump_emit_struct_def tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:912
#8 0xaaaab6360630 in btf_dump_emit_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:798
#9 0xaaaab635f720 in btf_dump__dump_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:282
#10 0xaaaab608523c in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:236
#11 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
#12 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
#13 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
#14 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
#15 0xaaaab5d65990 (test_progs+0x185990)
0xffff927006db is located 11 bytes inside of 16-byte region [0xffff927006d0,0xffff927006e0)
freed by thread T0 here:
#0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
#1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
#2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
#3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
#4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
#5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
#6 0xaaaab6353e10 in btf__add_field tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2032
#7 0xaaaab6084fcc in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:232
#8 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
#9 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
#10 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
#11 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
#12 0xaaaab5d65990 (test_progs+0x185990)
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
#1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
#2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
#3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
#4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
#5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
#6 0xaaaab6353ff0 in btf_add_enum_common tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2070
#7 0xaaaab6354080 in btf__add_enum tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2102
#8 0xaaaab6082f50 in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:162
#9 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
#10 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
#11 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
#12 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
#13 0xaaaab5d65990 (test_progs+0x185990)
The reason is that the key stored in hash table name_map is a string
address, and the string memory is allocated by realloc() function, when
the memory is resized by realloc() later, the old memory may be freed,
so the address stored in name_map references to a freed memory, causing
use-after-free.
Fix it by storing duplicated string address in name_map.
Fixes: 919d2b1dbb ("libbpf: Allow modification of BTF and add btf__add_str API")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221011120108.782373-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
- Add support for AMD on 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c', the kernel enablement
patches went via tip.
Example:
$ sudo perf mem record -- -c 10000
^C[ perf record: Woken up 227 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 58.760 MB perf.data (836978 samples) ]
$ sudo perf mem report -F mem,sample,snoop
Samples: 836K of event 'ibs_op//', Event count (approx.): 8418762
Memory access Samples Snoop
N/A 700620 N/A
L1 hit 126675 N/A
L2 hit 424 N/A
L3 hit 664 HitM
L3 hit 10 N/A
Local RAM hit 2 N/A
Remote RAM (1 hop) hit 8558 N/A
Remote Cache (1 hop) hit 3 N/A
Remote Cache (1 hop) hit 2 HitM
Remote Cache (2 hops) hit 10 HitM
Remote Cache (2 hops) hit 6 N/A
Uncached hit 4 N/A
$
- "perf lock" improvements:
- Add -E/--entries option to limit the number of entries to display, say to ask for
just the top 5 contended locks.
- Add -q/--quiet option to suppress header and debug messages.
- Add a 'perf test' kernel lock contention entry to test 'perf lock'.
- "perf lock contention" improvements:
- Ask BPF's bpf_get_stackid() to skip some callchain entries.
The ones closer to the tooling are bpf related and not that interesting, the
ones calling the locking function are the ones we're interested in, example
of a full, unskipped callstack:
- Allow changing the callstack depth and number of entries to skip.
1 10.74 us 10.74 us 10.74 us spinlock __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
0xffffffffbb8b8e75 bpf_trace_run2+0x35
0xffffffffbb7eab9b __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
0xffffffffbb7ebe75 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1f5
0xffffffffbc1c26ff _raw_spin_lock+0x1f
0xffffffffbb841015 tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25
0xffffffffbb8409ee tick_irq_enter+0x9e
- Show full callstack in verbose mode (-v option), sometimes this is desirable
instead of showing just one callstack entry.
- Allow multiple time ranges in 'perf record --delay' to help in reducing the
amount of data collected from hardware tracing (Intel PT, etc) when there is
a rough idea of periods of time where events of interest take time.
- Add Intel PT to record only decoder debug messages when error happens.
- Improve layout of Intel PT man page.
- Add new branch types: alignment, data and inst faults and arch specific ones,
such as fiq, debug_halt, debug_exit, debug_inst and debug_data on arm64.
Kernel enablement went thru the tip tree.
- Fix 'perf probe' error log check in 'perf test' when no debuginfo is
available.
- Fix 'perf stat' aggregation mode logic, it should be looking at the CPU
not at the core number.
- Fix flags parsing in 'perf trace' filters.
- Introduce compact encoding of CPU range encoding on perf.data, to avoid
having a bitmap with all the CPUs.
- Improvements to the 'perf stat' metrics, including adding "core_wide", and
computing "smt" from the CPU topology.
- Add support to the new PERF_FORMAT_LOST perf_event_attr.read_format, that allows
tooling to ask for the precise number of lost samples for a given event.
- Add 'addr' sort key to see just the address of sampled instructions:
$ perf record -o- true | perf report -i- -s addr
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
# Samples: 12 of event 'cycles:u'
# Event count (approx.): 252512
#
# Overhead Address
# ........ ..................
42.96% 0x7f96f08443d7
29.55% 0x7f96f0859b50
14.76% 0x7f96f0852e02
8.30% 0x7f96f0855028
4.43% 0xffffffff8de01087
perf annotate: Toggle full address <-> offset display
- Add 'f' hotkey to the 'perf annotate' TUI interface when in 'disassembler output'
mode ('o' hotkey) to toggle showing full virtual address or just the offset.
- Cache DSO build-ids when synthesizing PERF_RECORD_MMAP records for pre-existing threads,
at the start of a 'perf record' session, speeding up that record startup phase.
- Add a command line option to specify build ids in 'perf inject'.
- Update JSON event files for the Intel alderlake, broadwell, broadwellde,
broadwellx, cascadelakex, haswell, haswellx, icelake, icelakex, ivybridge,
ivytown, jaketown, sandybridge, sapphirerapids, skylake, skylakex, and
tigerlake processors.
- Update vendor JSON event files for the ARM Neoverse V1 and E1 platforms.
- Add a 'perf test' entry for 'perf mem' where a struct has false sharing and
this gets detected in the 'perf mem' output, tested with Intel, AMD and ARM64
systems.
- Add a 'perf test' entry to test the resolution of java symbols, where an
output like this is expected:
8.18% jshell jitted-50116-29.so [.] Interpreter
0.75% Thread-1 jitted-83602-1670.so [.] jdk.internal.jimage.BasicImageReader.getString(int)
- Add tests for the ARM64 CoreSight hardware tracing feature, with specially
crafted pureloop, memcpy, thread loop and unroll tread that then gets
traced and the output compared with expected output.
Documentation explaining it is also included.
- Add per thread Intel PT 'perf test' entry to check that PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE events
are recorded per CPU, resulting in a mixture of per thread and per CPU events and mmaps,
verify that this gets all recorded correctly.
- Introduce pthread mutex wrappers to allow for building with clang's
-Wthread-safety, i.e. using the "guarded_by" "pt_guarded_by" "lockable",
"exclusive_lock_function", "exclusive_trylock_function",
"exclusive_locks_required", and "no_thread_safety_analysis" compiler function
attributes.
- Fix empty version number when building outside of a git repo.
- Improve feature detection display when multiple versions of a feature are present, such
as for binutils libbfd, that has a mix of possible ways to detect according to the
Linux distribution.
Previously in some cases we had:
Auto-detecting system features
<SNIP>
... libbfd: [ on ]
... libbfd-liberty: [ on ]
... libbfd-liberty-z: [ on ]
<SNIP>
Now for this case we show just the main feature:
Auto-detecting system features
<SNIP>
... libbfd: [ on ]
<SNIP>
- Remove some unused structs, variables, macros, function prototypes and
includes from various places.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-1-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Add support for AMD on 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c', the kernel
enablement patches went via tip.
Example:
$ sudo perf mem record -- -c 10000
^C[ perf record: Woken up 227 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 58.760 MB perf.data (836978 samples) ]
$ sudo perf mem report -F mem,sample,snoop
Samples: 836K of event 'ibs_op//', Event count (approx.): 8418762
Memory access Samples Snoop
N/A 700620 N/A
L1 hit 126675 N/A
L2 hit 424 N/A
L3 hit 664 HitM
L3 hit 10 N/A
Local RAM hit 2 N/A
Remote RAM (1 hop) hit 8558 N/A
Remote Cache (1 hop) hit 3 N/A
Remote Cache (1 hop) hit 2 HitM
Remote Cache (2 hops) hit 10 HitM
Remote Cache (2 hops) hit 6 N/A
Uncached hit 4 N/A
$
- "perf lock" improvements:
- Add -E/--entries option to limit the number of entries to
display, say to ask for just the top 5 contended locks.
- Add -q/--quiet option to suppress header and debug messages.
- Add a 'perf test' kernel lock contention entry to test 'perf
lock'.
- "perf lock contention" improvements:
- Ask BPF's bpf_get_stackid() to skip some callchain entries.
The ones closer to the tooling are bpf related and not that
interesting, the ones calling the locking function are the ones
we're interested in, example of a full, unskipped callstack:
- Allow changing the callstack depth and number of entries to skip.
1 10.74 us 10.74 us 10.74 us spinlock __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
0xffffffffc03b5c47 bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
0xffffffffbb8b8e75 bpf_trace_run2+0x35
0xffffffffbb7eab9b __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
0xffffffffbb7ebe75 queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1f5
0xffffffffbc1c26ff _raw_spin_lock+0x1f
0xffffffffbb841015 tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25
0xffffffffbb8409ee tick_irq_enter+0x9e
- Show full callstack in verbose mode (-v option), sometimes this
is desirable instead of showing just one callstack entry.
- Allow multiple time ranges in 'perf record --delay' to help in
reducing the amount of data collected from hardware tracing (Intel
PT, etc) when there is a rough idea of periods of time where events
of interest take time.
- Add Intel PT to record only decoder debug messages when error
happens.
- Improve layout of Intel PT man page.
- Add new branch types: alignment, data and inst faults and arch
specific ones, such as fiq, debug_halt, debug_exit, debug_inst and
debug_data on arm64.
Kernel enablement went thru the tip tree.
- Fix 'perf probe' error log check in 'perf test' when no debuginfo is
available.
- Fix 'perf stat' aggregation mode logic, it should be looking at the
CPU not at the core number.
- Fix flags parsing in 'perf trace' filters.
- Introduce compact encoding of CPU range encoding on perf.data, to
avoid having a bitmap with all the CPUs.
- Improvements to the 'perf stat' metrics, including adding
"core_wide", and computing "smt" from the CPU topology.
- Add support to the new PERF_FORMAT_LOST perf_event_attr.read_format,
that allows tooling to ask for the precise number of lost samples for
a given event.
- Add 'addr' sort key to see just the address of sampled instructions:
$ perf record -o- true | perf report -i- -s addr
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
# Samples: 12 of event 'cycles:u'
# Event count (approx.): 252512
#
# Overhead Address
# ........ ..................
42.96% 0x7f96f08443d7
29.55% 0x7f96f0859b50
14.76% 0x7f96f0852e02
8.30% 0x7f96f0855028
4.43% 0xffffffff8de01087
perf annotate: Toggle full address <-> offset display
- Add 'f' hotkey to the 'perf annotate' TUI interface when in
'disassembler output' mode ('o' hotkey) to toggle showing full
virtual address or just the offset.
- Cache DSO build-ids when synthesizing PERF_RECORD_MMAP records for
pre-existing threads, at the start of a 'perf record' session,
speeding up that record startup phase.
- Add a command line option to specify build ids in 'perf inject'.
- Update JSON event files for the Intel alderlake, broadwell,
broadwellde, broadwellx, cascadelakex, haswell, haswellx, icelake,
icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown, jaketown, sandybridge, sapphirerapids,
skylake, skylakex, and tigerlake processors.
- Update vendor JSON event files for the ARM Neoverse V1 and E1
platforms.
- Add a 'perf test' entry for 'perf mem' where a struct has false
sharing and this gets detected in the 'perf mem' output, tested with
Intel, AMD and ARM64 systems.
- Add a 'perf test' entry to test the resolution of java symbols, where
an output like this is expected:
8.18% jshell jitted-50116-29.so [.] Interpreter
0.75% Thread-1 jitted-83602-1670.so [.] jdk.internal.jimage.BasicImageReader.getString(int)
- Add tests for the ARM64 CoreSight hardware tracing feature, with
specially crafted pureloop, memcpy, thread loop and unroll tread that
then gets traced and the output compared with expected output.
Documentation explaining it is also included.
- Add per thread Intel PT 'perf test' entry to check that
PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE events are recorded per CPU, resulting in a
mixture of per thread and per CPU events and mmaps, verify that this
gets all recorded correctly.
- Introduce pthread mutex wrappers to allow for building with clang's
-Wthread-safety, i.e. using the "guarded_by" "pt_guarded_by"
"lockable", "exclusive_lock_function", "exclusive_trylock_function",
"exclusive_locks_required", and "no_thread_safety_analysis" compiler
function attributes.
- Fix empty version number when building outside of a git repo.
- Improve feature detection display when multiple versions of a feature
are present, such as for binutils libbfd, that has a mix of possible
ways to detect according to the Linux distribution.
Previously in some cases we had:
Auto-detecting system features
<SNIP>
... libbfd: [ on ]
... libbfd-liberty: [ on ]
... libbfd-liberty-z: [ on ]
<SNIP>
Now for this case we show just the main feature:
Auto-detecting system features
<SNIP>
... libbfd: [ on ]
<SNIP>
- Remove some unused structs, variables, macros, function prototypes
and includes from various places.
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-1-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (169 commits)
perf script: Add missing fields in usage hint
perf mem: Print "LFB/MAB" for PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_LFB
perf mem/c2c: Avoid printing empty lines for unsupported events
perf mem/c2c: Add load store event mappings for AMD
perf mem/c2c: Set PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT for LOAD_STORE events
perf mem: Add support for printing PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{CXL|IO}
perf amd ibs: Sync arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h header with the kernel
tools headers UAPI: Sync include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h header with the kernel
perf stat: Fix cpu check to use id.cpu.cpu in aggr_printout()
perf test coresight: Add relevant documentation about ARM64 CoreSight testing
perf test: Add git ignore for tmp and output files of ARM CoreSight tests
perf test coresight: Add unroll thread test shell script
perf test coresight: Add unroll thread test tool
perf test coresight: Add thread loop test shell scripts
perf test coresight: Add thread loop test tool
perf test coresight: Add memcpy thread test shell script
perf test coresight: Add memcpy thread test tool
perf test: Add git ignore for perf data generated by the ARM CoreSight tests
perf test: Add arm64 asm pureloop test shell script
perf test: Add asm pureloop test tool
...
Introduce bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(), for symmetry with
bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(), to let the caller pass the newly introduced
data structure bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts. Keep the existing
bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(), and call bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts() with NULL as
opts argument, to prevent setting open_flags.
Currently, the kernel does not support non-zero open_flags for
bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(), and a call with them will result in an error
returned by the bpf() system call. The caller should always pass zero
open_flags.
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221006110736.84253-6-roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com
Introduce bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(), for symmetry with
bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(), to let the caller pass the newly introduced
data structure bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts. Keep the existing
bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(), and call bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts() with NULL as
opts argument, to prevent setting open_flags.
Currently, the kernel does not support non-zero open_flags for
bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(), and a call with them will result in an error
returned by the bpf() system call. The caller should always pass zero
open_flags.
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221006110736.84253-5-roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com
Introduce bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(), for symmetry with
bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(), to let the caller pass the newly introduced
data structure bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts. Keep the existing
bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(), and call bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts() with NULL as
opts argument, to prevent setting open_flags.
Currently, the kernel does not support non-zero open_flags for
bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(), and a call with them will result in an error
returned by the bpf() system call. The caller should always pass zero
open_flags.
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221006110736.84253-4-roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com
Define a new data structure called bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts, with the member
open_flags, to be used by callers of the _opts variants of
bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() to specify the permissions needed for the file
descriptor to be obtained.
Also, introduce bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(), to let the caller pass a
bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts structure.
Finally, keep the existing bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(), and call
bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts() with NULL as opts argument, to request
read-write permissions (current behavior).
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221006110736.84253-3-roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com
From Phil Auld:
drivers/base: Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES
From me:
cpumask: cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess
This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
at compile-time.
From me:
lib: optimize find_bit() functions
Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT() macros.
From me:
lib/find: add find_nth_bit()
Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
for_each() loop:
for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
if (n-- == 0)
return bit;
Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
bitmap_free(tmp);
with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
From me:
cpumask: repair cpumask_check()
After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
From Valentin Schneider:
bitmap,cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot()
Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (Phil Auld)
- cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess (me)
This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
at compile-time.
- optimize find_bit() functions (me)
Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT()
macros.
- add find_nth_bit() (me)
Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
for_each() loop:
for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
if (n-- == 0)
return bit;
Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
bitmap_free(tmp);
with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
- repair cpumask_check() (me)
After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
- Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot() (Valentin
Schneider)
Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
* tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (28 commits)
sched/core: Merge cpumask_andnot()+for_each_cpu() into for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/test_cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_and(not) tests
cpumask: Introduce for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/find_bit: Introduce find_next_andnot_bit()
cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range
lib/bitmap: add tests for for_each() loops
lib/find: optimize for_each() macros
lib/bitmap: introduce for_each_set_bit_wrap() macro
lib/find_bit: add find_next{,_and}_bit_wrap
cpumask: switch for_each_cpu{,_not} to use for_each_bit()
net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and}
cpumask: add cpumask_nth_{,and,andnot}
lib/bitmap: remove bitmap_ord_to_pos
lib/bitmap: add tests for find_nth_bit()
lib: add find_nth{,_and,_andnot}_bit()
lib/bitmap: add bitmap_weight_and()
lib/bitmap: don't call __bitmap_weight() in kernel code
tools: sync find_bit() implementation
lib/find_bit: optimize find_next_bit() functions
lib/find_bit: create find_first_zero_bit_le()
...
For system-wide evsels, the thread map should be dummy - i.e. it has a
single entry of -1. But the code guarantees such a thread map, so no
need to handle it specially.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221003204647.1481128-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The current code propagate evsel's cpu map settings to evlist when it's
added to an evlist. But the evlist->all_cpus and each evsel's cpus will
be updated in perf_evlist__set_maps() later. No need to do it before
evlist's cpus are set actually.
In fact it discards this intermediate all_cpus maps at the beginning
of perf_evlist__set_maps(). Let's not do this. It's only needed when
an evsel is added after the evlist cpu/thread maps are set.
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221003204647.1481128-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Setting proper cpu and thread maps for system wide evsels regardless of
user requested cpu in __perf_evlist__propagate_maps(). Those evsels
need to be active on all cpus always. Do it in the libperf so that we
can guarantee it has proper maps.
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221003204647.1481128-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
btf_dump_emit_struct_def attempts to print empty structures at a
single line, e.g. `struct empty {}`. However, it has to account for a
case when there are no regular but some padding fields in the struct.
In such case `vlen` would be zero, but size would be non-zero.
E.g. here is struct bpf_timer from vmlinux.h before this patch:
struct bpf_timer {
long: 64;
long: 64;};
And after this patch:
struct bpf_dynptr {
long: 64;
long: 64;
};
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221001104425.415768-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Core
----
- Introduce and use a single page frag cache for allocating small skb
heads, clawing back the 10-20% performance regression in UDP flood
test from previous fixes.
- Run packets which already went thru HW coalescing thru SW GRO.
This significantly improves TCP segment coalescing and simplifies
deployments as different workloads benefit from HW or SW GRO.
- Shrink the size of the base zero-copy send structure.
- Move TCP init under a new slow / sleepable version of DO_ONCE().
BPF
---
- Add BPF-specific, any-context-safe memory allocator.
- Add helpers/kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF
programs.
- Define a new map type and related helpers for user space -> kernel
communication over a ring buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF).
- Allow targeting BPF iterators to loop through resources of one
task/thread.
- Add ability to call selected destructive functions.
Expose crash_kexec() to allow BPF to trigger a kernel dump.
Use CAP_SYS_BOOT check on the loading process to judge permissions.
- Enable BPF to collect custom hierarchical cgroup stats efficiently
by integrating with the rstat framework.
- Support struct arguments for trampoline based programs.
Only structs with size <= 16B and x86 are supported.
- Invoke cgroup/connect{4,6} programs for unprivileged ICMP ping
sockets (instead of just TCP and UDP sockets).
- Add a helper for accessing CLOCK_TAI for time sensitive network
related programs.
- Support accessing network tunnel metadata's flags.
- Make TCP SYN ACK RTO tunable by BPF programs with TCP Fast Open.
- Add support for writing to Netfilter's nf_conn:mark.
Protocols
---------
- WiFi: more Extremely High Throughput (EHT) and Multi-Link
Operation (MLO) work (802.11be, WiFi 7).
- vsock: improve support for SO_RCVLOWAT.
- SMC: support SO_REUSEPORT.
- Netlink: define and document how to use netlink in a "modern" way.
Support reporting missing attributes via extended ACK.
- IPSec: support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces.
- TCPv6: send consistent autoflowlabel in SYN_RECV state
and RST packets.
- TCP: introduce optional per-netns connection hash table to allow
better isolation between namespaces (opt-in, at the cost of memory
and cache pressure).
- MPTCP: support TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT.
- Add NEXT-C-SID support in Segment Routing (SRv6) End behavior.
- Adjust IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt behavior for connected UDP sockets.
- Open vSwitch:
- Allow specifying ifindex of new interfaces.
- Allow conntrack and metering in non-initial user namespace.
- TLS: support the Korean ARIA-GCM crypto algorithm.
- Remove DECnet support.
Driver API
----------
- Allow selecting the conduit interface used by each port
in DSA switches, at runtime.
- Ethernet Power Sourcing Equipment and Power Device support.
- Add tc-taprio support for queueMaxSDU parameter, i.e. setting
per traffic class max frame size for time-based packet schedules.
- Support PHY rate matching - adapting between differing host-side
and link-side speeds.
- Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode and 1000BASE-KX interface mode.
- Validate OF (device tree) nodes for DSA shared ports; make
phylink-related properties mandatory on DSA and CPU ports.
Enforcing more uniformity should allow transitioning to phylink.
- Require that flash component name used during update matches one
of the components for which version is reported by info_get().
- Remove "weight" argument from driver-facing NAPI API as much
as possible. It's one of those magic knobs which seemed like
a good idea at the time but is too indirect to use in practice.
- Support offload of TLS connections with 256 bit keys.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Microchip KSZ9896 6-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch
- Renesas Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) Gen4 SoCs
- Analog Devices ADIN1110 and ADIN2111 industrial single pair
Ethernet (10BASE-T1L) MAC+PHY.
- Rockchip RV1126 Gigabit Ethernet (a version of stmmac IP).
- Ethernet SFPs / modules:
- RollBall / Hilink / Turris 10G copper SFPs
- HALNy GPON module
- WiFi:
- CYW43439 SDIO chipset (brcmfmac)
- CYW89459 PCIe chipset (brcmfmac)
- BCM4378 on Apple platforms (brcmfmac)
Drivers
-------
- CAN:
- gs_usb: HW timestamp support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- lan8814: cable diagnostics
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G):
- implement control of FCS/CRC stripping
- port splitting via devlink
- L2TPv3 filtering offload
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- tunnel offload for sub-functions
- MACSec offload, w/ Extended packet number and replay
window offload
- significantly restructure, and optimize the AF_XDP support,
align the behavior with other vendors
- Huawei:
- configuring DSCP map for traffic class selection
- querying standard FEC statistics
- querying SerDes lane number via ethtool
- Marvell/Cavium:
- egress priority flow control
- MACSec offload
- AMD/SolarFlare:
- PTP over IPv6 and raw Ethernet
- small / embedded:
- ax88772: convert to phylink (to support SFP cages)
- altera: tse: convert to phylink
- ftgmac100: support fixed link
- enetc: standard Ethtool counters
- macb: ZynqMP SGMII dynamic configuration support
- tsnep: support multi-queue and use page pool
- lan743x: Rx IP & TCP checksum offload
- igc: add xdp frags support to ndo_xdp_xmit
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- Marvell (prestera):
- support SPAN port features (traffic mirroring)
- nexthop object offloading
- Microchip (sparx5):
- multicast forwarding offload
- QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-ets)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- support RGMII cmode
- NXP (felix):
- standardized ethtool counters
- Microchip (lan966x):
- QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-cbs, tc-ets)
- traffic policing and mirroring
- link aggregation / bonding offload
- QUSGMII PHY mode support
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- cold boot calibration support on WCN6750
- support to connect to a non-transmit MBSSID AP profile
- enable remain-on-channel support on WCN6750
- Wake-on-WLAN support for WCN6750
- support to provide transmit power from firmware via nl80211
- support to get power save duration for each client
- spectral scan support for 160 MHz
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- WiFi-to-Ethernet bridging offload for MT7986 chips
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- P2P support
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Introduce and use a single page frag cache for allocating small skb
heads, clawing back the 10-20% performance regression in UDP flood
test from previous fixes.
- Run packets which already went thru HW coalescing thru SW GRO. This
significantly improves TCP segment coalescing and simplifies
deployments as different workloads benefit from HW or SW GRO.
- Shrink the size of the base zero-copy send structure.
- Move TCP init under a new slow / sleepable version of DO_ONCE().
BPF:
- Add BPF-specific, any-context-safe memory allocator.
- Add helpers/kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF
programs.
- Define a new map type and related helpers for user space -> kernel
communication over a ring buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF).
- Allow targeting BPF iterators to loop through resources of one
task/thread.
- Add ability to call selected destructive functions. Expose
crash_kexec() to allow BPF to trigger a kernel dump. Use
CAP_SYS_BOOT check on the loading process to judge permissions.
- Enable BPF to collect custom hierarchical cgroup stats efficiently
by integrating with the rstat framework.
- Support struct arguments for trampoline based programs. Only
structs with size <= 16B and x86 are supported.
- Invoke cgroup/connect{4,6} programs for unprivileged ICMP ping
sockets (instead of just TCP and UDP sockets).
- Add a helper for accessing CLOCK_TAI for time sensitive network
related programs.
- Support accessing network tunnel metadata's flags.
- Make TCP SYN ACK RTO tunable by BPF programs with TCP Fast Open.
- Add support for writing to Netfilter's nf_conn:mark.
Protocols:
- WiFi: more Extremely High Throughput (EHT) and Multi-Link Operation
(MLO) work (802.11be, WiFi 7).
- vsock: improve support for SO_RCVLOWAT.
- SMC: support SO_REUSEPORT.
- Netlink: define and document how to use netlink in a "modern" way.
Support reporting missing attributes via extended ACK.
- IPSec: support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces.
- TCPv6: send consistent autoflowlabel in SYN_RECV state and RST
packets.
- TCP: introduce optional per-netns connection hash table to allow
better isolation between namespaces (opt-in, at the cost of memory
and cache pressure).
- MPTCP: support TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT.
- Add NEXT-C-SID support in Segment Routing (SRv6) End behavior.
- Adjust IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt behavior for connected UDP sockets.
- Open vSwitch:
- Allow specifying ifindex of new interfaces.
- Allow conntrack and metering in non-initial user namespace.
- TLS: support the Korean ARIA-GCM crypto algorithm.
- Remove DECnet support.
Driver API:
- Allow selecting the conduit interface used by each port in DSA
switches, at runtime.
- Ethernet Power Sourcing Equipment and Power Device support.
- Add tc-taprio support for queueMaxSDU parameter, i.e. setting per
traffic class max frame size for time-based packet schedules.
- Support PHY rate matching - adapting between differing host-side
and link-side speeds.
- Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode and 1000BASE-KX interface mode.
- Validate OF (device tree) nodes for DSA shared ports; make
phylink-related properties mandatory on DSA and CPU ports.
Enforcing more uniformity should allow transitioning to phylink.
- Require that flash component name used during update matches one of
the components for which version is reported by info_get().
- Remove "weight" argument from driver-facing NAPI API as much as
possible. It's one of those magic knobs which seemed like a good
idea at the time but is too indirect to use in practice.
- Support offload of TLS connections with 256 bit keys.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Microchip KSZ9896 6-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch
- Renesas Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) Gen4 SoCs
- Analog Devices ADIN1110 and ADIN2111 industrial single pair
Ethernet (10BASE-T1L) MAC+PHY.
- Rockchip RV1126 Gigabit Ethernet (a version of stmmac IP).
- Ethernet SFPs / modules:
- RollBall / Hilink / Turris 10G copper SFPs
- HALNy GPON module
- WiFi:
- CYW43439 SDIO chipset (brcmfmac)
- CYW89459 PCIe chipset (brcmfmac)
- BCM4378 on Apple platforms (brcmfmac)
Drivers:
- CAN:
- gs_usb: HW timestamp support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- lan8814: cable diagnostics
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (100G):
- implement control of FCS/CRC stripping
- port splitting via devlink
- L2TPv3 filtering offload
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- tunnel offload for sub-functions
- MACSec offload, w/ Extended packet number and replay window
offload
- significantly restructure, and optimize the AF_XDP support,
align the behavior with other vendors
- Huawei:
- configuring DSCP map for traffic class selection
- querying standard FEC statistics
- querying SerDes lane number via ethtool
- Marvell/Cavium:
- egress priority flow control
- MACSec offload
- AMD/SolarFlare:
- PTP over IPv6 and raw Ethernet
- small / embedded:
- ax88772: convert to phylink (to support SFP cages)
- altera: tse: convert to phylink
- ftgmac100: support fixed link
- enetc: standard Ethtool counters
- macb: ZynqMP SGMII dynamic configuration support
- tsnep: support multi-queue and use page pool
- lan743x: Rx IP & TCP checksum offload
- igc: add xdp frags support to ndo_xdp_xmit
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- Marvell (prestera):
- support SPAN port features (traffic mirroring)
- nexthop object offloading
- Microchip (sparx5):
- multicast forwarding offload
- QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-ets)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- support RGMII cmode
- NXP (felix):
- standardized ethtool counters
- Microchip (lan966x):
- QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-cbs, tc-ets)
- traffic policing and mirroring
- link aggregation / bonding offload
- QUSGMII PHY mode support
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- cold boot calibration support on WCN6750
- support to connect to a non-transmit MBSSID AP profile
- enable remain-on-channel support on WCN6750
- Wake-on-WLAN support for WCN6750
- support to provide transmit power from firmware via nl80211
- support to get power save duration for each client
- spectral scan support for 160 MHz
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- WiFi-to-Ethernet bridging offload for MT7986 chips
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- P2P support"
* tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1864 commits)
eth: pse: add missing static inlines
once: rename _SLOW to _SLEEPABLE
net: pse-pd: add regulator based PSE driver
dt-bindings: net: pse-dt: add bindings for regulator based PoDL PSE controller
ethtool: add interface to interact with Ethernet Power Equipment
net: mdiobus: search for PSE nodes by parsing PHY nodes.
net: mdiobus: fwnode_mdiobus_register_phy() rework error handling
net: add framework to support Ethernet PSE and PDs devices
dt-bindings: net: phy: add PoDL PSE property
net: marvell: prestera: Propagate nh state from hw to kernel
net: marvell: prestera: Add neighbour cache accounting
net: marvell: prestera: add stub handler neighbour events
net: marvell: prestera: Add heplers to interact with fib_notifier_info
net: marvell: prestera: Add length macros for prestera_ip_addr
net: marvell: prestera: add delayed wq and flush wq on deinit
net: marvell: prestera: Add strict cleanup of fib arbiter
net: marvell: prestera: Add cleanup of allocated fib_nodes
net: marvell: prestera: Add router nexthops ABI
eth: octeon: fix build after netif_napi_add() changes
net/mlx5: E-Switch, Return EBUSY if can't get mode lock
...
Set environment variable "PREFIX", it will be used by invoked shell
script, e.g. the shell script uses it to find lib paths.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220925025835.70364-2-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add debug messages to enable scripts to track aspects of 'perf record'
behaviour. The messages will be consumed after 'perf record' has run,
with the exception of "perf record has started" which is consequently
flushed.
Put comments so developers know which messages are also being used by test
scripts.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220912083412.7058-11-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Often cpumaps encode a range of all CPUs, add a compact encoding that
doesn't require a bit mask or list of all CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614143353.1559597-7-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It is possible for casts to introduce alignment issues, prefer a union
for perf_record_event_update.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614143353.1559597-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
perf record __cmd_record() does not poll evlist pollfds. Instead it polls
thread_data[0].pollfd. That happens whether or not threads are being used.
perf record duplicates evlist mmap pollfds as needed for separate threads.
The non-perf-event represented by evlist->ctl_fd has to handled separately,
which is done explicitly, duplicating it into the thread_data[0] pollfds.
That approach neglects any other non-perf-event file descriptors. Currently
there is also done_fd which needs the same handling.
Add a new generalized approach.
Add fdarray_flag__non_perf_event to identify the file descriptors that
need the special handling. For those cases, also keep a mapping of the
evlist pollfd index and thread pollfd index, so that the evlist revents
can be updated.
Although this patch adds the new handling, it does not take it into use.
There is no functional change, but it is the precursor to a fix, so is
marked as a fix.
Fixes: 415ccb58f6 ("perf record: Introduce thread specific data array")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824072814.16422-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-10-03
We've added 143 non-merge commits during the last 27 day(s) which contain
a total of 151 files changed, 8321 insertions(+), 1402 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF programs, from Roberto Sassu.
2) Add support for struct-based arguments for trampoline based BPF programs,
from Yonghong Song.
3) Fix entry IP for kprobe-multi and trampoline probes under IBT enabled, from Jiri Olsa.
4) Batch of improvements to veristat selftest tool in particular to add CSV output,
a comparison mode for CSV outputs and filtering, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Add preparatory changes needed for the BPF core for upcoming BPF HID support,
from Benjamin Tissoires.
6) Support for direct writes to nf_conn's mark field from tc and XDP BPF program
types, from Daniel Xu.
7) Initial batch of documentation improvements for BPF insn set spec, from Dave Thaler.
8) Add a new BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF map which provides single-user-space-producer /
single-kernel-consumer semantics for BPF ring buffer, from David Vernet.
9) Follow-up fixes to BPF allocator under RT to always use raw spinlock for the BPF
hashtab's bucket lock, from Hou Tao.
10) Allow creating an iterator that loops through only the resources of one
task/thread instead of all, from Kui-Feng Lee.
11) Add support for kptrs in the per-CPU arraymap, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
12) Add a new kfunc helper for nf to set src/dst NAT IP/port in a newly allocated CT
entry which is not yet inserted, from Lorenzo Bianconi.
13) Remove invalid recursion check for struct_ops for TCP congestion control BPF
programs, from Martin KaFai Lau.
14) Fix W^X issue with BPF trampoline and BPF dispatcher, from Song Liu.
15) Fix percpu_counter leakage in BPF hashtab allocation error path, from Tetsuo Handa.
16) Various cleanups in BPF selftests to use preferred ASSERT_* macros, from Wang Yufen.
17) Add invocation for cgroup/connect{4,6} BPF programs for ICMP pings, from YiFei Zhu.
18) Lift blinding decision under bpf_jit_harden = 1 to bpf_capable(), from Yauheni Kaliuta.
19) Various libbpf fixes and cleanups including a libbpf NULL pointer deref, from Xin Liu.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (143 commits)
net: netfilter: move bpf_ct_set_nat_info kfunc in nf_nat_bpf.c
Documentation: bpf: Add implementation notes documentations to table of contents
bpf, docs: Delete misformatted table.
selftests/xsk: Fix double free
bpftool: Fix error message of strerror
libbpf: Fix overrun in netlink attribute iteration
selftests/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "unpriviledged" -> "unprivileged"
samples/bpf: Fix typo in xdp_router_ipv4 sample
bpftool: Remove unused struct event_ring_info
bpftool: Remove unused struct btf_attach_point
bpf, docs: Add TOC and fix formatting.
bpf, docs: Add Clang note about BPF_ALU
bpf, docs: Move Clang notes to a separate file
bpf, docs: Linux byteswap note
bpf, docs: Move legacy packet instructions to a separate file
selftests/bpf: Check -EBUSY for the recurred bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION)
bpf: tcp: Stop bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) in init ops to recur itself
bpf: Refactor bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) handling into another function
bpf: Move the "cdg" tcp-cc check to the common sol_tcp_sockopt()
bpf: Add __bpf_prog_{enter,exit}_struct_ops for struct_ops trampoline
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221003194915.11847-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
I accidentally found that a change in commit 1045b03e07 ("netlink: fix
overrun in attribute iteration") was not synchronized to the function
`nla_ok` in tools/lib/bpf/nlattr.c, I think it is necessary to modify,
this patch will do it.
Signed-off-by: Xin Liu <liuxin350@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220930090708.62394-1-liuxin350@huawei.com
Rust symbols can become quite long due to namespacing introduced
by modules, types, traits, generics, etc. For instance,
the following code:
pub mod my_module {
pub struct MyType;
pub struct MyGenericType<T>(T);
pub trait MyTrait {
fn my_method() -> u32;
}
impl MyTrait for MyGenericType<MyType> {
fn my_method() -> u32 {
42
}
}
}
generates a symbol of length 96 when using the upcoming v0 mangling scheme:
_RNvXNtCshGpAVYOtgW1_7example9my_moduleINtB2_13MyGenericTypeNtB2_6MyTypeENtB2_7MyTrait9my_method
At the moment, Rust symbols may reach up to 300 in length.
Setting 512 as the maximum seems like a reasonable choice to
keep some headroom.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Drop the requirement for system-wide kernel UAPI headers to provide full
struct btf_enum64 definition. This is an unexpected requirement that
slipped in libbpf 1.0 and put unnecessary pressure ([0]) on users to have
a bleeding-edge kernel UAPI header from unreleased Linux 6.0.
To achieve this, we forward declare struct btf_enum64. But that's not
enough as there is btf_enum64_value() helper that expects to know the
layout of struct btf_enum64. So we get a bit creative with
reinterpreting memory layout as array of __u32 and accesing lo32/hi32
fields as array elements. Alternative way would be to have a local
pointer variable for anonymous struct with exactly the same layout as
struct btf_enum64, but that gets us into C++ compiler errors complaining
about invalid type casts. So play it safe, if ugly.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/562
Fixes: d90ec262b3 ("libbpf: Add enum64 support for btf_dump")
Reported-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220927042940.147185-1-andrii@kernel.org
When running rootless with special capabilities like:
FOWNER / DAC_OVERRIDE / DAC_READ_SEARCH
The "access" API will not make the proper check if there is really
access to a file or not.
>From the access man page:
"
The check is done using the calling process's real UID and GID, rather
than the effective IDs as is done when actually attempting an operation
(e.g., open(2)) on the file. Similarly, for the root user, the check
uses the set of permitted capabilities rather than the set of effective
capabilities; ***and for non-root users, the check uses an empty set of
capabilities.***
"
What that means is that for non-root user the access API will not do the
proper validation if the process really has permission to a file or not.
To resolve this this patch replaces all the access API calls with
faccessat with AT_EACCESS flag.
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <jond@wiz.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220925070431.1313680-1-arilou@gmail.com
When attach_prog_fd field was removed in libbpf 1.0 and replaced with
`long: 0` placeholder, it actually shifted all the subsequent fields by
8 byte. This is due to `long: 0` promising to adjust next field's offset
to long-aligned offset. But in this case we were already long-aligned
as pin_root_path is a pointer. So `long: 0` had no effect, and thus
didn't feel the gap created by removed attach_prog_fd.
Non-zero bitfield should have been used instead. I validated using
pahole. Originally kconfig field was at offset 40. With `long: 0` it's
at offset 32, which is wrong. With this change it's back at offset 40.
While technically libbpf 1.0 is allowed to break backwards
compatibility and applications should have been recompiled against
libbpf 1.0 headers, but given how trivial it is to preserve memory
layout, let's fix this.
Reported-by: Grant Seltzer Richman <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Fixes: 146bf811f5 ("libbpf: remove most other deprecated high-level APIs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923230559.666608-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Currently, the default vmlinux files at '/boot/vmlinux-*',
'/lib/modules/*/vmlinux-*' etc. are parsed with 'btf__parse_elf()' to
extract BTF. It is possible that these files are actually raw BTF files
similar to /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux. So parse these files with
'btf__parse' which tries both raw format and ELF format.
This might be useful in some scenarios where users put their custom BTF
into known locations and don't want to specify btf_custom_path option.
Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chentao.kernel@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/3f59fb5a345d2e4f10e16fe9e35fbc4c03ecaa3e.1662999860.git.chentao.kernel@linux.alibaba.com
Commit 34586d29f8 ("libbpf: Add new BPF_PROG2 macro") added BPF_PROG2
macro for trampoline based programs with struct arguments. Andrii
made a few suggestions to improve code quality and description.
This patch implemented these suggestions including better internal
macro name, consistent usage pattern for __builtin_choose_expr(),
simpler macro definition for always-inline func arguments and
better macro description.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220910025214.1536510-1-yhs@fb.com
Now that all of the logic is in place in the kernel to support user-space
produced ring buffers, we can add the user-space logic to libbpf. This
patch therefore adds the following public symbols to libbpf:
struct user_ring_buffer *
user_ring_buffer__new(int map_fd,
const struct user_ring_buffer_opts *opts);
void *user_ring_buffer__reserve(struct user_ring_buffer *rb, __u32 size);
void *user_ring_buffer__reserve_blocking(struct user_ring_buffer *rb,
__u32 size, int timeout_ms);
void user_ring_buffer__submit(struct user_ring_buffer *rb, void *sample);
void user_ring_buffer__discard(struct user_ring_buffer *rb,
void user_ring_buffer__free(struct user_ring_buffer *rb);
A user-space producer must first create a struct user_ring_buffer * object
with user_ring_buffer__new(), and can then reserve samples in the
ring buffer using one of the following two symbols:
void *user_ring_buffer__reserve(struct user_ring_buffer *rb, __u32 size);
void *user_ring_buffer__reserve_blocking(struct user_ring_buffer *rb,
__u32 size, int timeout_ms);
With user_ring_buffer__reserve(), a pointer to a 'size' region of the ring
buffer will be returned if sufficient space is available in the buffer.
user_ring_buffer__reserve_blocking() provides similar semantics, but will
block for up to 'timeout_ms' in epoll_wait if there is insufficient space
in the buffer. This function has the guarantee from the kernel that it will
receive at least one event-notification per invocation to
bpf_ringbuf_drain(), provided that at least one sample is drained, and the
BPF program did not pass the BPF_RB_NO_WAKEUP flag to bpf_ringbuf_drain().
Once a sample is reserved, it must either be committed to the ring buffer
with user_ring_buffer__submit(), or discarded with
user_ring_buffer__discard().
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220920000100.477320-4-void@manifault.com
We want to support a ringbuf map type where samples are published from
user-space, to be consumed by BPF programs. BPF currently supports a
kernel -> user-space circular ring buffer via the BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF
map type. We'll need to define a new map type for user-space -> kernel,
as none of the helpers exported for BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF will apply
to a user-space producer ring buffer, and we'll want to add one or
more helper functions that would not apply for a kernel-producer
ring buffer.
This patch therefore adds a new BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF map type
definition. The map type is useless in its current form, as there is no
way to access or use it for anything until we one or more BPF helpers. A
follow-on patch will therefore add a new helper function that allows BPF
programs to run callbacks on samples that are published to the ring
buffer.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220920000100.477320-2-void@manifault.com
Sync find_first_bit() and find_next_bit() implementation with the
mother kernel.
Also, drop unused find_last_bit() and find_next_clump8().
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
We found that function btf_dump__dump_type_data can be called by the
user as an API, but in this function, the `opts` parameter may be used
as a null pointer.This causes `opts->indent_str` to trigger a NULL
pointer exception.
Fixes: 2ce8450ef5 ("libbpf: add bpf_object__open_{file, mem} w/ extensible opts")
Signed-off-by: Xin Liu <liuxin350@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Weibin Kong <kongweibin2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220917084809.30770-1-liuxin350@huawei.com
Fix SIGSEGV caused by libbpf trying to find attach type in vmlinux BTF
for freplace programs. It's wrong to search in vmlinux BTF and libbpf
doesn't even mark vmlinux BTF as required for freplace programs. So
trying to search anything in obj->vmlinux_btf might cause NULL
dereference if nothing else in BPF object requires vmlinux BTF.
Instead, error out if freplace (EXT) program doesn't specify
attach_prog_fd during at the load time.
Fixes: 91abb4a6d7 ("libbpf: Support attachment of BPF tracing programs to kernel modules")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220909193053.577111-3-andrii@kernel.org
This reverts commit 14e5ce7994 ("libbpf: Add GCC support for
bpf_tail_call_static"). Reason is that gcc invented their own BPF asm
which is not conform with LLVM one, and going forward this would be
more painful to maintain here and in other areas of the library. Thus
remove it; ask to gcc folks is to align with LLVM one to use exact
same syntax.
Fixes: 14e5ce7994 ("libbpf: Add GCC support for bpf_tail_call_static")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@gmail.com>
Cc: Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
The offending commit removed mmap_per_thread(), which did not consider
the different set-output rules for per-thread mmaps i.e. in the per-thread
case set-output is used for file descriptors of the same thread not the
same cpu.
This was not immediately noticed because it only happens with
multi-threaded targets and we do not have a test for that yet.
Reinstate mmap_per_thread() expanding it to cover also system-wide per-cpu
events i.e. to continue to allow the mixing of per-thread and per-cpu
mmaps.
Debug messages (with -vv) show the file descriptors that are opened with
sys_perf_event_open. New debug messages are added (needs -vvv) that show
also which file descriptors are mmapped and which are redirected with
set-output.
In the per-cpu case (cpu != -1) file descriptors for the same CPU are
set-output to the first file descriptor for that CPU.
In the per-thread case (cpu == -1) file descriptors for the same thread are
set-output to the first file descriptor for that thread.
Example (process 17489 has 2 threads):
Before (but with new debug prints):
$ perf record --no-bpf-event -vvv --per-thread -p 17489
<SNIP>
sys_perf_event_open: pid 17489 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5
sys_perf_event_open: pid 17490 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 6
<SNIP>
libperf: idx 0: mmapping fd 5
libperf: idx 0: set output fd 6 -> 5
failed to mmap with 22 (Invalid argument)
After:
$ perf record --no-bpf-event -vvv --per-thread -p 17489
<SNIP>
sys_perf_event_open: pid 17489 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5
sys_perf_event_open: pid 17490 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 6
<SNIP>
libperf: mmap_per_thread: nr cpu values (may include -1) 1 nr threads 2
libperf: idx 0: mmapping fd 5
libperf: idx 1: mmapping fd 6
<SNIP>
[ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.018 MB perf.data (15 samples) ]
Per-cpu example (process 20341 has 2 threads, same as above):
$ perf record --no-bpf-event -vvv -p 20341
<SNIP>
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 6
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 7
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 8
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 2 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 9
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 2 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 10
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 3 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 11
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 3 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 12
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 4 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 13
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 4 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 14
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 5 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 15
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 5 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 16
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 6 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 17
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 6 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 18
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20341 cpu 7 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 19
sys_perf_event_open: pid 20342 cpu 7 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 20
<SNIP>
libperf: mmap_per_cpu: nr cpu values 8 nr threads 2
libperf: idx 0: mmapping fd 5
libperf: idx 0: set output fd 6 -> 5
libperf: idx 1: mmapping fd 7
libperf: idx 1: set output fd 8 -> 7
libperf: idx 2: mmapping fd 9
libperf: idx 2: set output fd 10 -> 9
libperf: idx 3: mmapping fd 11
libperf: idx 3: set output fd 12 -> 11
libperf: idx 4: mmapping fd 13
libperf: idx 4: set output fd 14 -> 13
libperf: idx 5: mmapping fd 15
libperf: idx 5: set output fd 16 -> 15
libperf: idx 6: mmapping fd 17
libperf: idx 6: set output fd 18 -> 17
libperf: idx 7: mmapping fd 19
libperf: idx 7: set output fd 20 -> 19
<SNIP>
[ perf record: Woken up 7 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.020 MB perf.data (17 samples) ]
Fixes: ae4f8ae16a ("libperf evlist: Allow mixing per-thread and per-cpu mmaps")
Reported-by: Tomáš Trnka <trnka@scm.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216441
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905114209.8389-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To support struct arguments in trampoline based programs,
existing BPF_PROG doesn't work any more since
the type size is needed to find whether a parameter
takes one or two registers. So this patch added a new
BPF_PROG2 macro to support such trampoline programs.
The idea is suggested by Andrii. For example, if the
to-be-traced function has signature like
typedef struct {
void *x;
int t;
} sockptr;
int blah(sockptr x, char y);
In the new BPF_PROG2 macro, the argument can be
represented as
__bpf_prog_call(
({ union {
struct { __u64 x, y; } ___z;
sockptr x;
} ___tmp = { .___z = { ctx[0], ctx[1] }};
___tmp.x;
}),
({ union {
struct { __u8 x; } ___z;
char y;
} ___tmp = { .___z = { ctx[2] }};
___tmp.y;
}));
In the above, the values stored on the stack are properly
assigned to the actual argument type value by using 'union'
magic. Note that the macro also works even if no arguments
are with struct types.
Note that new BPF_PROG2 works for both llvm16 and pre-llvm16
compilers where llvm16 supports bpf target passing value
with struct up to 16 byte size and pre-llvm16 will pass
by reference by storing values on the stack. With static functions
with struct argument as always inline, the compiler is able
to optimize and remove additional stack saving of struct values.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831152707.2079473-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-09-05
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 106 non-merge commits during the last 18 day(s) which contain
a total of 159 files changed, 5225 insertions(+), 1358 deletions(-).
There are two small merge conflicts, resolve them as follows:
1) tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x
Commit 27e23836ce ("selftests/bpf: Add lru_bug to s390x deny list") in
bpf tree was needed to get BPF CI green on s390x, but it conflicted with
newly added tests on bpf-next. Resolve by adding both hunks, result:
[...]
lru_bug # prog 'printk': failed to auto-attach: -524
setget_sockopt # attach unexpected error: -524 (trampoline)
cb_refs # expected error message unexpected error: -524 (trampoline)
cgroup_hierarchical_stats # JIT does not support calling kernel function (kfunc)
htab_update # failed to attach: ERROR: strerror_r(-524)=22 (trampoline)
[...]
2) net/core/filter.c
Commit 1227c1771d ("net: Fix data-races around sysctl_[rw]mem_(max|default).")
from net tree conflicts with commit 29003875bd ("bpf: Change bpf_setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET)
to reuse sk_setsockopt()") from bpf-next tree. Take the code as it is from
bpf-next tree, result:
[...]
if (getopt) {
if (optname == SO_BINDTODEVICE)
return -EINVAL;
return sk_getsockopt(sk, SOL_SOCKET, optname,
KERNEL_SOCKPTR(optval),
KERNEL_SOCKPTR(optlen));
}
return sk_setsockopt(sk, SOL_SOCKET, optname,
KERNEL_SOCKPTR(optval), *optlen);
[...]
The main changes are:
1) Add any-context BPF specific memory allocator which is useful in particular for BPF
tracing with bonus of performance equal to full prealloc, from Alexei Starovoitov.
2) Big batch to remove duplicated code from bpf_{get,set}sockopt() helpers as an effort
to reuse the existing core socket code as much as possible, from Martin KaFai Lau.
3) Extend BPF flow dissector for BPF programs to just augment the in-kernel dissector
with custom logic. In other words, allow for partial replacement, from Shmulik Ladkani.
4) Add a new cgroup iterator to BPF with different traversal options, from Hao Luo.
5) Support for BPF to collect hierarchical cgroup statistics efficiently through BPF
integration with the rstat framework, from Yosry Ahmed.
6) Support bpf_{g,s}et_retval() under more BPF cgroup hooks, from Stanislav Fomichev.
7) BPF hash table and local storages fixes under fully preemptible kernel, from Hou Tao.
8) Add various improvements to BPF selftests and libbpf for compilation with gcc BPF
backend, from James Hilliard.
9) Fix verifier helper permissions and reference state management for synchronous
callbacks, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
10) Add support for BPF selftest's xskxceiver to also be used against real devices that
support MAC loopback, from Maciej Fijalkowski.
11) Various fixes to the bpf-helpers(7) man page generation script, from Quentin Monnet.
12) Document BPF verifier's tnum_in(tnum_range(), ...) gotchas, from Shung-Hsi Yu.
13) Various minor misc improvements all over the place.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (106 commits)
bpf: Optimize rcu_barrier usage between hash map and bpf_mem_alloc.
bpf: Remove usage of kmem_cache from bpf_mem_cache.
bpf: Remove prealloc-only restriction for sleepable bpf programs.
bpf: Prepare bpf_mem_alloc to be used by sleepable bpf programs.
bpf: Remove tracing program restriction on map types
bpf: Convert percpu hash map to per-cpu bpf_mem_alloc.
bpf: Add percpu allocation support to bpf_mem_alloc.
bpf: Batch call_rcu callbacks instead of SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU.
bpf: Adjust low/high watermarks in bpf_mem_cache
bpf: Optimize call_rcu in non-preallocated hash map.
bpf: Optimize element count in non-preallocated hash map.
bpf: Relax the requirement to use preallocated hash maps in tracing progs.
samples/bpf: Reduce syscall overhead in map_perf_test.
selftests/bpf: Improve test coverage of test_maps
bpf: Convert hash map to bpf_mem_alloc.
bpf: Introduce any context BPF specific memory allocator.
selftest/bpf: Add test for bpf_getsockopt()
bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_IPV6) to reuse do_ipv6_getsockopt()
bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_IP) to reuse do_ip_getsockopt()
bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_TCP) to reuse do_tcp_getsockopt()
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905161136.9150-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The bpf_tail_call_static function is currently not defined unless
using clang >= 8.
To support bpf_tail_call_static on GCC we can check if __clang__ is
not defined to enable bpf_tail_call_static.
We need to use GCC assembly syntax when the compiler does not define
__clang__ as LLVM inline assembly is not fully compatible with GCC.
Signed-off-by: James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220829210546.755377-1-james.hilliard1@gmail.com
This allows to have a better control over maps from the kernel when
preloading eBPF programs.
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824134055.1328882-8-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
It checks a various combination of the read format settings and verify
it return the value in a proper position. The test uses task-clock
software events to guarantee it's always active and sets enabled/running
time.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819003644.508916-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The perf_counts_values should be increased to read the new lost data.
Also adjust values after read according the read format.
This supports PERF_FORMAT_GROUP which has a different data format but
it's only available for leader events. Currently it doesn't have an API
to read sibling (member) events in the group. But users may read the
sibling event directly.
Also reading from mmap would be disabled when the read format has ID or
LOST bit as it's not exposed via mmap.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819003644.508916-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
A mask encoding of a cpu map is laid out as:
u16 nr
u16 long_size
unsigned long mask[];
However, the mask may be 8-byte aligned meaning there is a 4-byte pad
after long_size. This means 32-bit and 64-bit builds see the mask as
being at different offsets. On top of this the structure is in the byte
data[] encoded as:
u16 type
char data[]
This means the mask's struct isn't the required 4 or 8 byte aligned, but
is offset by 2. Consequently the long reads and writes are causing
undefined behavior as the alignment is broken.
Fix the mask struct by creating explicit 32 and 64-bit variants, use a
union to avoid data[] and casts; the struct must be packed so the
layout matches the existing perf.data layout. Taking an address of a
member of a packed struct breaks alignment so pass the packed
perf_record_cpu_map_data to functions, so they can access variables with
the right alignment.
As the 64-bit version has 4 bytes of padding, optimizing writing to only
write the 32-bit version.
Committer notes:
Disable warnings about 'packed' that break the build in some arches like
riscv64, but just around that specific struct.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614143353.1559597-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Allows max() to be used with 'const struct perf_cpu_maps *'.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614143353.1559597-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2022-08-17
We've added 45 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 61 files changed, 986 insertions(+), 372 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) New bpf_ktime_get_tai_ns() BPF helper to access CLOCK_TAI, from Kurt
Kanzenbach and Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
2) Few clean ups and improvements for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Expose crash_kexec() as kfunc for BPF programs, from Artem Savkov.
4) Add ability to define sleepable-only kfuncs, from Benjamin Tissoires.
5) Teach libbpf's bpf_prog_load() and bpf_map_create() to gracefully handle
unsupported names on old kernels, from Hangbin Liu.
6) Allow opting out from auto-attaching BPF programs by libbpf's BPF skeleton,
from Hao Luo.
7) Relax libbpf's requirement for shared libs to be marked executable, from
Henqgi Chen.
8) Improve bpf_iter internals handling of error returns, from Hao Luo.
9) Few accommodations in libbpf to support GCC-BPF quirks, from James Hilliard.
10) Fix BPF verifier logic around tracking dynptr ref_obj_id, from Joanne Koong.
11) bpftool improvements to handle full BPF program names better, from Manu
Bretelle.
12) bpftool fixes around libcap use, from Quentin Monnet.
13) BPF map internals clean ups and improvements around memory allocations,
from Yafang Shao.
14) Allow to use cgroup_get_from_file() on cgroupv1, allowing BPF cgroup
iterator to work on cgroupv1, from Yosry Ahmed.
15) BPF verifier internal clean ups, from Dave Marchevsky and Joanne Koong.
16) Various fixes and clean ups for selftests/bpf and vmtest.sh, from Daniel
Xu, Artem Savkov, Joanne Koong, Andrii Nakryiko, Shibin Koikkara Reeny.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (45 commits)
selftests/bpf: Few fixes for selftests/bpf built in release mode
libbpf: Clean up deprecated and legacy aliases
libbpf: Streamline bpf_attr and perf_event_attr initialization
libbpf: Fix potential NULL dereference when parsing ELF
selftests/bpf: Tests libbpf autoattach APIs
libbpf: Allows disabling auto attach
selftests/bpf: Fix attach point for non-x86 arches in test_progs/lsm
libbpf: Making bpf_prog_load() ignore name if kernel doesn't support
selftests/bpf: Update CI kconfig
selftests/bpf: Add connmark read test
selftests/bpf: Add existing connection bpf_*_ct_lookup() test
bpftool: Clear errno after libcap's checks
bpf: Clear up confusion in bpf_skb_adjust_room()'s documentation
bpftool: Fix a typo in a comment
libbpf: Add names for auxiliary maps
bpf: Use bpf_map_area_alloc consistently on bpf map creation
bpf: Make __GFP_NOWARN consistent in bpf map creation
bpf: Use bpf_map_area_free instread of kvfree
bpf: Remove unneeded memset in queue_stack_map creation
libbpf: preserve errno across pr_warn/pr_info/pr_debug
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817215656.1180215-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove three missed deprecated APIs that were aliased to new APIs:
bpf_object__unload, bpf_prog_attach_xattr and btf__load.
Also move legacy API libbpf_find_kernel_btf (aliased to
btf__load_vmlinux_btf) into libbpf_legacy.h.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220816001929.369487-4-andrii@kernel.org
Make sure that entire libbpf code base is initializing bpf_attr and
perf_event_attr with memset(0). Also for bpf_attr make sure we
clear and pass to kernel only relevant parts of bpf_attr. bpf_attr is
a huge union of independent sub-command attributes, so there is no need
to clear and pass entire union bpf_attr, which over time grows quite
a lot and for most commands this growth is completely irrelevant.
Few cases where we were relying on compiler initialization of BPF UAPI
structs (like bpf_prog_info, bpf_map_info, etc) with `= {};` were
switched to memset(0) pattern for future-proofing.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220816001929.369487-3-andrii@kernel.org
Similar with commit 10b62d6a38 ("libbpf: Add names for auxiliary maps"),
let's make bpf_prog_load() also ignore name if kernel doesn't support
program name.
To achieve this, we need to call sys_bpf_prog_load() directly in
probe_kern_prog_name() to avoid circular dependency. sys_bpf_prog_load()
also need to be exported in the libbpf_internal.h file.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220813000936.6464-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
The bpftool self-created maps can appear in final map show output due to
deferred removal in kernel. These maps don't have a name, which would make
users confused about where it comes from.
With a libbpf_ prefix name, users could know who created these maps.
It also could make some tests (like test_offload.py, which skip base maps
without names as a workaround) filter them out.
Kernel adds bpf prog/map name support in the same merge
commit fadad670a8 ("Merge branch 'bpf-extend-info'"). So we can also use
kernel_supports(NULL, FEAT_PROG_NAME) to check if kernel supports map name.
As discussed [1], Let's make bpf_map_create accept non-null
name string, and silently ignore the name if kernel doesn't support.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzYL1TQwo1231s83pjTdFPk9XWWhfZC5=KzkU-VO0k=0Ug@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220811034020.529685-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
A little longer PR than usual but it's all fixes, no late features.
It's long partially because of timing, and partially because of
follow ups to stuff that got merged a week or so before the merge
window and wasn't as widely tested. Maybe the Bluetooth fixes are
a little alarming so we'll address that, but the rest seems okay
and not scary.
Notably we're including a fix for the netfilter Kconfig [1], your
WiFi warning [2] and a bluetooth fix which should unblock syzbot [3].
Current release - regressions:
- Bluetooth:
- don't try to cancel uninitialized works [3]
- L2CAP: fix use-after-free caused by l2cap_chan_put
- tls: rx: fix device offload after recent rework
- devlink: fix UAF on failed reload and leftover locks in mlxsw
Current release - new code bugs:
- netfilter:
- flowtable: fix incorrect Kconfig dependencies [1]
- nf_tables: fix crash when nf_trace is enabled
- bpf:
- use proper target btf when exporting attach_btf_obj_id
- arm64: fixes for bpf trampoline support
- Bluetooth:
- ISO: unlock on error path in iso_sock_setsockopt()
- ISO: fix info leak in iso_sock_getsockopt()
- ISO: fix iso_sock_getsockopt for BT_DEFER_SETUP
- ISO: fix memory corruption on iso_pinfo.base
- ISO: fix not using the correct QoS
- hci_conn: fix updating ISO QoS PHY
- phy: dp83867: fix get nvmem cell fail
Previous releases - regressions:
- wifi: cfg80211: fix validating BSS pointers in
__cfg80211_connect_result [2]
- atm: bring back zatm uAPI after ATM had been removed
- properly fix old bug making bonding ARP monitor mode not being
able to work with software devices with lockless Tx
- tap: fix null-deref on skb->dev in dev_parse_header_protocol
- revert "net: usb: ax88179_178a needs FLAG_SEND_ZLP" it helps
some devices and breaks others
- netfilter:
- nf_tables: many fixes rejecting cross-object linking
which may lead to UAFs
- nf_tables: fix null deref due to zeroed list head
- nf_tables: validate variable length element extension
- bgmac: fix a BUG triggered by wrong bytes_compl
- bcmgenet: indicate MAC is in charge of PHY PM
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf:
- fix bad pointer deref in bpf_sys_bpf() injected via test infra
- disallow non-builtin bpf programs calling the prog_run command
- don't reinit map value in prealloc_lru_pop
- fix UAFs during the read of map iterator fd
- fix invalidity check for values in sk local storage map
- reject sleepable program for non-resched map iterator
- mptcp:
- move subflow cleanup in mptcp_destroy_common()
- do not queue data on closed subflows
- virtio_net: fix memory leak inside XDP_TX with mergeable
- vsock: fix memory leak when multiple threads try to connect()
- rework sk_user_data sharing to prevent psock leaks
- geneve: fix TOS inheriting for ipv4
- tunnels & drivers: do not use RT_TOS for IPv6 flowlabel
- phy: c45 baset1: do not skip aneg configuration if clock role
is not specified
- rose: avoid overflow when /proc displays timer information
- x25: fix call timeouts in blocking connects
- can: mcp251x: fix race condition on receive interrupt
- can: j1939:
- replace user-reachable WARN_ON_ONCE() with netdev_warn_once()
- fix memory leak of skbs in j1939_session_destroy()
Misc:
- docs: bpf: clarify that many things are not uAPI
- seg6: initialize induction variable to first valid array index
(to silence clang vs objtool warning)
- can: ems_usb: fix clang 14's -Wunaligned-access warning
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth, bpf, can and netfilter.
A little larger than usual but it's all fixes, no late features. It's
large partially because of timing, and partially because of follow ups
to stuff that got merged a week or so before the merge window and
wasn't as widely tested. Maybe the Bluetooth fixes are a little
alarming so we'll address that, but the rest seems okay and not scary.
Notably we're including a fix for the netfilter Kconfig [1], your WiFi
warning [2] and a bluetooth fix which should unblock syzbot [3].
Current release - regressions:
- Bluetooth:
- don't try to cancel uninitialized works [3]
- L2CAP: fix use-after-free caused by l2cap_chan_put
- tls: rx: fix device offload after recent rework
- devlink: fix UAF on failed reload and leftover locks in mlxsw
Current release - new code bugs:
- netfilter:
- flowtable: fix incorrect Kconfig dependencies [1]
- nf_tables: fix crash when nf_trace is enabled
- bpf:
- use proper target btf when exporting attach_btf_obj_id
- arm64: fixes for bpf trampoline support
- Bluetooth:
- ISO: unlock on error path in iso_sock_setsockopt()
- ISO: fix info leak in iso_sock_getsockopt()
- ISO: fix iso_sock_getsockopt for BT_DEFER_SETUP
- ISO: fix memory corruption on iso_pinfo.base
- ISO: fix not using the correct QoS
- hci_conn: fix updating ISO QoS PHY
- phy: dp83867: fix get nvmem cell fail
Previous releases - regressions:
- wifi: cfg80211: fix validating BSS pointers in
__cfg80211_connect_result [2]
- atm: bring back zatm uAPI after ATM had been removed
- properly fix old bug making bonding ARP monitor mode not being able
to work with software devices with lockless Tx
- tap: fix null-deref on skb->dev in dev_parse_header_protocol
- revert "net: usb: ax88179_178a needs FLAG_SEND_ZLP" it helps some
devices and breaks others
- netfilter:
- nf_tables: many fixes rejecting cross-object linking which may
lead to UAFs
- nf_tables: fix null deref due to zeroed list head
- nf_tables: validate variable length element extension
- bgmac: fix a BUG triggered by wrong bytes_compl
- bcmgenet: indicate MAC is in charge of PHY PM
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf:
- fix bad pointer deref in bpf_sys_bpf() injected via test infra
- disallow non-builtin bpf programs calling the prog_run command
- don't reinit map value in prealloc_lru_pop
- fix UAFs during the read of map iterator fd
- fix invalidity check for values in sk local storage map
- reject sleepable program for non-resched map iterator
- mptcp:
- move subflow cleanup in mptcp_destroy_common()
- do not queue data on closed subflows
- virtio_net: fix memory leak inside XDP_TX with mergeable
- vsock: fix memory leak when multiple threads try to connect()
- rework sk_user_data sharing to prevent psock leaks
- geneve: fix TOS inheriting for ipv4
- tunnels & drivers: do not use RT_TOS for IPv6 flowlabel
- phy: c45 baset1: do not skip aneg configuration if clock role is
not specified
- rose: avoid overflow when /proc displays timer information
- x25: fix call timeouts in blocking connects
- can: mcp251x: fix race condition on receive interrupt
- can: j1939:
- replace user-reachable WARN_ON_ONCE() with netdev_warn_once()
- fix memory leak of skbs in j1939_session_destroy()
Misc:
- docs: bpf: clarify that many things are not uAPI
- seg6: initialize induction variable to first valid array index (to
silence clang vs objtool warning)
- can: ems_usb: fix clang 14's -Wunaligned-access warning"
* tag 'net-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (117 commits)
net: atm: bring back zatm uAPI
dpaa2-eth: trace the allocated address instead of page struct
net: add missing kdoc for struct genl_multicast_group::flags
nfp: fix use-after-free in area_cache_get()
MAINTAINERS: use my korg address for mt7601u
mlxsw: minimal: Fix deadlock in ports creation
bonding: fix reference count leak in balance-alb mode
net: usb: qmi_wwan: Add support for Cinterion MV32
bpf: Shut up kern_sys_bpf warning.
net/tls: Use RCU API to access tls_ctx->netdev
tls: rx: device: don't try to copy too much on detach
tls: rx: device: bound the frag walk
net_sched: cls_route: remove from list when handle is 0
selftests: forwarding: Fix failing tests with old libnet
net: refactor bpf_sk_reuseport_detach()
net: fix refcount bug in sk_psock_get (2)
selftests/bpf: Ensure sleepable program is rejected by hash map iter
selftests/bpf: Add write tests for sk local storage map iterator
selftests/bpf: Add tests for reading a dangling map iter fd
bpf: Only allow sleepable program for resched-able iterator
...
As suggested in [0], make sure that libbpf_print saves and restored
errno and as such guaranteed that no matter what actual print callback
user installs, macros like pr_warn/pr_info/pr_debug are completely
transparent as far as errno goes.
While libbpf code is pretty careful about not clobbering important errno
values accidentally with pr_warn(), it's a trivial change to make sure
that pr_warn can be used anywhere without a risk of clobbering errno.
No functional changes, just future proofing.
[0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/pull/536
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810183425.1998735-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The verifier cannot perform sufficient validation of bpf_attr->test.ctx_in
pointer, therefore bpf programs should not be allowed to call BPF_PROG_RUN
command from within the program.
To fix this issue split bpf_sys_bpf() bpf helper into normal kern_sys_bpf()
kernel function that can only be used by the kernel light skeleton directly.
Reported-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei@google.com>
Fixes: b1d18a7574 ("bpf: Extend sys_bpf commands for bpf_syscall programs.")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, resolve_full_path() requires executable permission for both
programs and shared libraries. This causes failures on distos like Debian
since the shared libraries are not installed executable and Linux is not
requiring shared libraries to have executable permissions. Let's remove
executable permission check for shared libraries.
Reported-by: Goro Fuji <goro@fastly.com>
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220806102021.3867130-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
Add explicit error message if BPF object file is still using legacy BPF
map definitions in SEC("maps"). Before this change, if BPF object file
is still using legacy map definition user will see a bit confusing:
libbpf: elf: skipping unrecognized data section(4) maps
libbpf: prog 'handler': bad map relo against 'server_map' in section 'maps'
Now libbpf will be explicit about rejecting "maps" ELF section:
libbpf: elf: legacy map definitions in 'maps' section are not supported by libbpf v1.0+
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220803214202.23750-1-andrii@kernel.org
This branch consists of:
Qu Wenruo:
lib: bitmap: fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64()
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0d85e1dbad52ad7fb5787c4432bdb36cbd24f632.1656063005.git.wqu@suse.com/
Alexander Lobakin:
bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220624121313.2382500-1-alexandr.lobakin@intel.com/T/
Yury Norov:
lib: cleanup bitmap-related headers
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/YtCVeOGLiQ4gNPSf@yury-laptop/T/#m305522194c4d38edfdaffa71fcaaf2e2ca00a961
Alexander Lobakin:
x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg4440064.html
Yury Norov:
lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220723214537.2054208-1-yury.norov@gmail.com/
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64() (Qu Wenruo)
- optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants (Alexander
Lobakin)
- cleanup bitmap-related headers (Yury Norov)
- x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
(Alexander Lobakin)
- lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap (Yury Norov)
* tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (26 commits)
lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random()
powerpc: drop dependency on <asm/machdep.h> in archrandom.h
x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
lib/cpumask: move some one-line wrappers to header file
headers/deps: mm: align MANITAINERS and Docs with new gfp.h structure
headers/deps: mm: Split <linux/gfp_types.h> out of <linux/gfp.h>
headers/deps: mm: Optimize <linux/gfp.h> header dependencies
lib/cpumask: move trivial wrappers around find_bit to the header
lib/cpumask: change return types to unsigned where appropriate
cpumask: change return types to bool where appropriate
lib/bitmap: change type of bitmap_weight to unsigned long
lib/bitmap: change return types to bool where appropriate
arm: align find_bit declarations with generic kernel
iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE)
lib/test_bitmap: test the tail after bitmap_to_arr64()
lib/bitmap: fix off-by-one in bitmap_to_arr64()
lib: test_bitmap: add compile-time optimization/evaluations assertions
bitmap: don't assume compiler evaluates small mem*() builtins calls
net/ice: fix initializing the bitmap in the switch code
bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
...
- Introduce 'perf lock contention' subtool, using new lock contention
tracepoints and using BPF for in kernel aggregation and then userspace
processing using the perf tooling infrastructure for resolving symbols, target
specification, etc.
Since the new lock contention tracepoints don't provide lock names, get up to
8 stack traces and display the first non-lock function symbol name as a caller:
$ perf lock report -F acquired,contended,avg_wait,wait_total
Name acquired contended avg wait total wait
update_blocked_a... 40 40 3.61 us 144.45 us
kernfs_fop_open+... 5 5 3.64 us 18.18 us
_nohz_idle_balance 3 3 2.65 us 7.95 us
tick_do_update_j... 1 1 6.04 us 6.04 us
ep_scan_ready_list 1 1 3.93 us 3.93 us
Supports the usual 'perf record' + 'perf report' workflow as well as a
BCC/bpftrace like mode where you start the tool and then press control+C to get
results:
$ sudo perf lock contention -b
^C
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
42 192.67 us 13.64 us 4.59 us spinlock queue_work_on+0x20
23 85.54 us 10.28 us 3.72 us spinlock worker_thread+0x14a
6 13.92 us 6.51 us 2.32 us mutex kernfs_iop_permission+0x30
3 11.59 us 10.04 us 3.86 us mutex kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x3c
1 7.52 us 7.52 us 7.52 us spinlock kthread+0x115
1 7.24 us 7.24 us 7.24 us rwlock:W sys_epoll_wait+0x148
2 7.08 us 3.99 us 3.54 us spinlock delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1b
1 6.41 us 6.41 us 6.41 us spinlock idle_balance+0xa06
2 2.50 us 1.83 us 1.25 us mutex kernfs_iop_lookup+0x2f
1 1.71 us 1.71 us 1.71 us mutex kernfs_iop_getattr+0x2c
...
- Add new 'perf kwork' tool to trace time properties of kernel work (such as
softirq, and workqueue), uses eBPF skeletons to collect info in kernel space,
aggregating data that then gets processed by the userspace tool, e.g.:
# perf kwork report
Kwork Name | Cpu | Total Runtime | Count | Max runtime | Max runtime start | Max runtime end |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
nvme0q5:130 | 004 | 1.101 ms | 49 | 0.051 ms | 26035.056403 s | 26035.056455 s |
amdgpu:162 | 002 | 0.176 ms | 9 | 0.046 ms | 26035.268020 s | 26035.268066 s |
nvme0q24:149 | 023 | 0.161 ms | 55 | 0.009 ms | 26035.655280 s | 26035.655288 s |
nvme0q20:145 | 019 | 0.090 ms | 33 | 0.014 ms | 26035.939018 s | 26035.939032 s |
nvme0q31:156 | 030 | 0.075 ms | 21 | 0.010 ms | 26035.052237 s | 26035.052247 s |
nvme0q8:133 | 007 | 0.062 ms | 12 | 0.021 ms | 26035.416840 s | 26035.416861 s |
nvme0q6:131 | 005 | 0.054 ms | 22 | 0.010 ms | 26035.199919 s | 26035.199929 s |
nvme0q19:144 | 018 | 0.052 ms | 14 | 0.010 ms | 26035.110615 s | 26035.110625 s |
nvme0q7:132 | 006 | 0.049 ms | 13 | 0.007 ms | 26035.125180 s | 26035.125187 s |
nvme0q18:143 | 017 | 0.033 ms | 14 | 0.007 ms | 26035.169698 s | 26035.169705 s |
nvme0q17:142 | 016 | 0.013 ms | 1 | 0.013 ms | 26035.565147 s | 26035.565160 s |
enp5s0-rx-0:164 | 006 | 0.004 ms | 4 | 0.002 ms | 26035.928882 s | 26035.928884 s |
enp5s0-tx-0:166 | 008 | 0.003 ms | 3 | 0.002 ms | 26035.870923 s | 26035.870925 s |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See commit log messages for more examples with extra options to limit the events time window, etc.
- Add support for new AMD IBS (Instruction Based Sampling) features:
With the DataSrc extensions, the source of data can be decoded among:
- Local L3 or other L1/L2 in CCX.
- A peer cache in a near CCX.
- Data returned from DRAM.
- A peer cache in a far CCX.
- DRAM address map with "long latency" bit set.
- Data returned from MMIO/Config/PCI/APIC.
- Extension Memory (S-Link, GenZ, etc - identified by the CS target
and/or address map at DF's choice).
- Peer Agent Memory.
- Support hardware tracing with Intel PT on guest machines, combining the
traces with the ones in the host machine.
- Add a "-m" option to 'perf buildid-list' to show kernel and modules
build-ids, to display all of the information needed to do external
symbolization of kernel stack traces, such as those collected by
bpf_get_stackid().
- Add arch TSC frequency information to perf.data file headers.
- Handle changes in the binutils disassembler function signatures in
perf, bpftool and bpf_jit_disasm (Acked by the bpftool maintainer).
- Fix building the perf perl binding with the newest gcc in distros such
as fedora rawhide, where some new warnings were breaking the build as
perf uses -Werror.
- Add 'perf test' entry for branch stack sampling.
- Add ARM SPE system wide 'perf test' entry.
- Add user space counter reading tests to 'perf test'.
- Build with python3 by default, if available.
- Add python converter script for the vendor JSON event files.
- Update vendor JSON files for alderlake, bonnell, broadwell, broadwellde,
broadwellx, cascadelakex, elkhartlake, goldmont, goldmontplus, haswell,
haswellx, icelake, icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown, jaketown, knightslanding,
nehalemep, nehalemex, sandybridge, sapphirerapids, silvermont, skylake,
skylakex, snowridgex, tigerlake, westmereep-dp, westmereep-sp and westmereex.
- Add vendor JSON File for Intel meteorlake.
- Add Arm Cortex-A78C and X1C JSON vendor event files.
- Add workaround to symbol address reading from ELF files without phdr,
falling back to the previoous equation.
- Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined in the perf BPF script test.
- Rework prologue generation code to stop using libbpf deprecated APIs.
- Add default hybrid events for 'perf stat' on x86.
- Add topdown metrics in the default 'perf stat' on the hybrid machines (big/little cores).
- Prefer sampled CPU when exporting JSON in 'perf data convert'
- Fix ('perf stat CSV output linter') and ("Check branch stack sampling") 'perf test' entries on s390.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.0-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Introduce 'perf lock contention' subtool, using new lock contention
tracepoints and using BPF for in kernel aggregation and then
userspace processing using the perf tooling infrastructure for
resolving symbols, target specification, etc.
Since the new lock contention tracepoints don't provide lock names,
get up to 8 stack traces and display the first non-lock function
symbol name as a caller:
$ perf lock report -F acquired,contended,avg_wait,wait_total
Name acquired contended avg wait total wait
update_blocked_a... 40 40 3.61 us 144.45 us
kernfs_fop_open+... 5 5 3.64 us 18.18 us
_nohz_idle_balance 3 3 2.65 us 7.95 us
tick_do_update_j... 1 1 6.04 us 6.04 us
ep_scan_ready_list 1 1 3.93 us 3.93 us
Supports the usual 'perf record' + 'perf report' workflow as well as
a BCC/bpftrace like mode where you start the tool and then press
control+C to get results:
$ sudo perf lock contention -b
^C
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
42 192.67 us 13.64 us 4.59 us spinlock queue_work_on+0x20
23 85.54 us 10.28 us 3.72 us spinlock worker_thread+0x14a
6 13.92 us 6.51 us 2.32 us mutex kernfs_iop_permission+0x30
3 11.59 us 10.04 us 3.86 us mutex kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x3c
1 7.52 us 7.52 us 7.52 us spinlock kthread+0x115
1 7.24 us 7.24 us 7.24 us rwlock:W sys_epoll_wait+0x148
2 7.08 us 3.99 us 3.54 us spinlock delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1b
1 6.41 us 6.41 us 6.41 us spinlock idle_balance+0xa06
2 2.50 us 1.83 us 1.25 us mutex kernfs_iop_lookup+0x2f
1 1.71 us 1.71 us 1.71 us mutex kernfs_iop_getattr+0x2c
...
- Add new 'perf kwork' tool to trace time properties of kernel work
(such as softirq, and workqueue), uses eBPF skeletons to collect info
in kernel space, aggregating data that then gets processed by the
userspace tool, e.g.:
# perf kwork report
Kwork Name | Cpu | Total Runtime | Count | Max runtime | Max runtime start | Max runtime end |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
nvme0q5:130 | 004 | 1.101 ms | 49 | 0.051 ms | 26035.056403 s | 26035.056455 s |
amdgpu:162 | 002 | 0.176 ms | 9 | 0.046 ms | 26035.268020 s | 26035.268066 s |
nvme0q24:149 | 023 | 0.161 ms | 55 | 0.009 ms | 26035.655280 s | 26035.655288 s |
nvme0q20:145 | 019 | 0.090 ms | 33 | 0.014 ms | 26035.939018 s | 26035.939032 s |
nvme0q31:156 | 030 | 0.075 ms | 21 | 0.010 ms | 26035.052237 s | 26035.052247 s |
nvme0q8:133 | 007 | 0.062 ms | 12 | 0.021 ms | 26035.416840 s | 26035.416861 s |
nvme0q6:131 | 005 | 0.054 ms | 22 | 0.010 ms | 26035.199919 s | 26035.199929 s |
nvme0q19:144 | 018 | 0.052 ms | 14 | 0.010 ms | 26035.110615 s | 26035.110625 s |
nvme0q7:132 | 006 | 0.049 ms | 13 | 0.007 ms | 26035.125180 s | 26035.125187 s |
nvme0q18:143 | 017 | 0.033 ms | 14 | 0.007 ms | 26035.169698 s | 26035.169705 s |
nvme0q17:142 | 016 | 0.013 ms | 1 | 0.013 ms | 26035.565147 s | 26035.565160 s |
enp5s0-rx-0:164 | 006 | 0.004 ms | 4 | 0.002 ms | 26035.928882 s | 26035.928884 s |
enp5s0-tx-0:166 | 008 | 0.003 ms | 3 | 0.002 ms | 26035.870923 s | 26035.870925 s |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See commit log messages for more examples with extra options to limit
the events time window, etc.
- Add support for new AMD IBS (Instruction Based Sampling) features:
With the DataSrc extensions, the source of data can be decoded among:
- Local L3 or other L1/L2 in CCX.
- A peer cache in a near CCX.
- Data returned from DRAM.
- A peer cache in a far CCX.
- DRAM address map with "long latency" bit set.
- Data returned from MMIO/Config/PCI/APIC.
- Extension Memory (S-Link, GenZ, etc - identified by the CS target
and/or address map at DF's choice).
- Peer Agent Memory.
- Support hardware tracing with Intel PT on guest machines, combining
the traces with the ones in the host machine.
- Add a "-m" option to 'perf buildid-list' to show kernel and modules
build-ids, to display all of the information needed to do external
symbolization of kernel stack traces, such as those collected by
bpf_get_stackid().
- Add arch TSC frequency information to perf.data file headers.
- Handle changes in the binutils disassembler function signatures in
perf, bpftool and bpf_jit_disasm (Acked by the bpftool maintainer).
- Fix building the perf perl binding with the newest gcc in distros
such as fedora rawhide, where some new warnings were breaking the
build as perf uses -Werror.
- Add 'perf test' entry for branch stack sampling.
- Add ARM SPE system wide 'perf test' entry.
- Add user space counter reading tests to 'perf test'.
- Build with python3 by default, if available.
- Add python converter script for the vendor JSON event files.
- Update vendor JSON files for most Intel cores.
- Add vendor JSON File for Intel meteorlake.
- Add Arm Cortex-A78C and X1C JSON vendor event files.
- Add workaround to symbol address reading from ELF files without phdr,
falling back to the previoous equation.
- Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined in the perf BPF script
test.
- Rework prologue generation code to stop using libbpf deprecated APIs.
- Add default hybrid events for 'perf stat' on x86.
- Add topdown metrics in the default 'perf stat' on the hybrid machines
(big/little cores).
- Prefer sampled CPU when exporting JSON in 'perf data convert'
- Fix ('perf stat CSV output linter') and ("Check branch stack
sampling") 'perf test' entries on s390.
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.0-2022-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (169 commits)
perf stat: Refactor __run_perf_stat() common code
perf lock: Print the number of lost entries for BPF
perf lock: Add --map-nr-entries option
perf lock: Introduce struct lock_contention
perf scripting python: Do not build fail on deprecation warnings
genelf: Use HAVE_LIBCRYPTO_SUPPORT, not the never defined HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
perf build: Suppress openssl v3 deprecation warnings in libcrypto feature test
perf parse-events: Break out tracepoint and printing
perf parse-events: Don't #define YY_EXTRA_TYPE
tools bpftool: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test
tools bpftool: Fix compilation error with new binutils
tools bpf_jit_disasm: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test
tools bpf_jit_disasm: Fix compilation error with new binutils
tools perf: Fix compilation error with new binutils
tools include: add dis-asm-compat.h to handle version differences
tools build: Don't display disassembler-four-args feature test
tools build: Add feature test for init_disassemble_info API changes
perf test: Add ARM SPE system wide test
perf tools: Rework prologue generation code
perf bpf: Convert legacy map definition to BTF-defined
...
GCC expects the always_inline attribute to only be set on inline
functions, as such we should make all functions with this attribute
use the __always_inline macro which makes the function inline and
sets the attribute.
Fixes errors like:
/home/buildroot/bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/bpf_tracing.h:439:1: error: ‘always_inline’ function might not be inlinable [-Werror=attributes]
439 | ____##name(unsigned long long *ctx, ##args)
| ^~~~
Signed-off-by: James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220803151403.793024-1-james.hilliard1@gmail.com
The GNU assembler generates an empty .bss section. This is a well
established behavior in GAS that happens in all supported targets.
The LLVM assembler doesn't generate an empty .bss section.
bpftool chokes on the empty .bss section.
Additionally in bpf_object__elf_collect the sec_desc->data is not
initialized when a section is not recognized. In this case, this
happens with .comment.
So we must check that sec_desc->data is initialized before checking
if the size is 0.
Signed-off-by: James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220731232649.4668-1-james.hilliard1@gmail.com
Add an extensible variant of bpf_obj_get() capable of setting the
`file_flags` parameter.
This parameter is needed to enable unprivileged access to BPF maps.
Without a method like this, users must manually make the syscall.
Signed-off-by: Joe Burton <jevburton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220729202727.3311806-1-jevburton.kernel@gmail.com
Commit 708ac5bea0 ("libbpf: add ksyscall/kretsyscall sections support
for syscall kprobes") added the arch_specific_syscall_pfx() function,
which returns a string representing the architecture in use. As it turns
out this function is currently not aware of Power PC, where NULL is
returned. That's being flagged by the libbpf CI system, which builds for
ppc64le and the compiler sees a NULL pointer being passed in to a %s
format string.
With this change we add representations for two more architectures, for
Power PC and Power PC 64, and also adjust the string format logic to
handle NULL pointers gracefully, in an attempt to prevent similar issues
with other architectures in the future.
Fixes: 708ac5bea0 ("libbpf: add ksyscall/kretsyscall sections support for syscall kprobes")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220728222345.3125975-1-deso@posteo.net
Explicitly list known quirks. Mention that socket-related syscalls can be
invoked via socketcall().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220726134008.256968-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
The return from strcmp() is inverted so it wrongly returns true instead
of false and vice versa.
Fixes: a1c9d61b19 ("libbpf: Improve library identification for uprobe binary path resolution")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/YtZ+/dAA195d99ak@kili
The code here is supposed to take a signed int and store it in a signed
long long. Unfortunately, the way that the type promotion works with
this conditional statement is that it takes a signed int, type promotes
it to a __u32, and then stores that as a signed long long. The result is
never negative.
This is from static analysis, but I made a little test program just to
test it before I sent the patch:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
unsigned long long src = -1ULL;
signed long long dst1, dst2;
int is_signed = 1;
dst1 = is_signed ? *(int *)&src : *(unsigned int *)0;
dst2 = is_signed ? (signed long long)*(int *)&src : *(unsigned int *)0;
printf("%lld\n", dst1);
printf("%lld\n", dst2);
return 0;
}
Fixes: d90ec262b3 ("libbpf: Add enum64 support for btf_dump")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/YtZ+LpgPADm7BeEd@kili
Add machine_pid and vcpu to struct perf_record_auxtrace_error. The existing
fmt member is used to identify the new format.
The new members make it possible to easily differentiate errors from guest
machines.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711093218.10967-18-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When injecting events from a guest perf.data file, the events will have
separate sample ID numbers. These ID numbers can then be used to determine
which machine an event belongs to. To facilitate that, add machine_pid and
vcpu to id_index records. For backward compatibility, these are added at
the end of the record, and the length of the record is used to determine
if they are present or not.
Note, this is needed because the events from a guest perf.data file contain
the pid/tid of the process running at that time inside the VM not the
pid/tid of the (QEMU) hypervisor thread. So a way is needed to relate
guest events back to the guest machine and VCPU, and using sample ID
numbers for that is relatively simple and convenient.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711093218.10967-11-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The snprintf() function returns the number of bytes it *would* have
copied if there were enough space. So it can return > the
sizeof(gen->attach_target).
Fixes: 6723474373 ("libbpf: Generate loader program out of BPF ELF file.")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YtZ+oAySqIhFl6/J@kili
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Make libbpf adjust RINGBUF map size (rounding it up to closest power-of-2
of page_size) more eagerly: during open phase when initializing the map
and on explicit calls to bpf_map__set_max_entries().
Such approach allows user to check actual size of BPF ringbuf even
before it's created in the kernel, but also it prevents various edge
case scenarios where BPF ringbuf size can get out of sync with what it
would be in kernel. One of them (reported in [0]) is during an attempt
to pin/reuse BPF ringbuf.
Move adjust_ringbuf_sz() helper closer to its first actual use. The
implementation of the helper is unchanged.
Also make detection of whether bpf_object is already loaded more robust
by checking obj->loaded explicitly, given that map->fd can be < 0 even
if bpf_object is already loaded due to ability to disable map creation
with bpf_map__set_autocreate(map, false).
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/pull/530
Fixes: 0087a681fa ("libbpf: Automatically fix up BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF size, if necessary")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715230952.2219271-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add SEC("ksyscall")/SEC("ksyscall/<syscall_name>") and corresponding
kretsyscall variants (for return kprobes) to allow users to kprobe
syscall functions in kernel. These special sections allow to ignore
complexities and differences between kernel versions and host
architectures when it comes to syscall wrapper and corresponding
__<arch>_sys_<syscall> vs __se_sys_<syscall> differences, depending on
whether host kernel has CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER (though libbpf
itself doesn't rely on /proc/config.gz for detecting this, see
BPF_KSYSCALL patch for how it's done internally).
Combined with the use of BPF_KSYSCALL() macro, this allows to just
specify intended syscall name and expected input arguments and leave
dealing with all the variations to libbpf.
In addition to SEC("ksyscall+") and SEC("kretsyscall+") add
bpf_program__attach_ksyscall() API which allows to specify syscall name
at runtime and provide associated BPF cookie value.
At the moment SEC("ksyscall") and bpf_program__attach_ksyscall() do not
handle all the calling convention quirks for mmap(), clone() and compat
syscalls. It also only attaches to "native" syscall interfaces. If host
system supports compat syscalls or defines 32-bit syscalls in 64-bit
kernel, such syscall interfaces won't be attached to by libbpf.
These limitations may or may not change in the future. Therefore it is
recommended to use SEC("kprobe") for these syscalls or if working with
compat and 32-bit interfaces is required.
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714070755.3235561-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Improve BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL (and rename it to shorter BPF_KSYSCALL to
match libbpf's SEC("ksyscall") section name, added in next patch) to use
__kconfig variable to determine how to properly fetch syscall arguments.
Instead of relying on hard-coded knowledge of whether kernel's
architecture uses syscall wrapper or not (which only reflects the latest
kernel versions, but is not necessarily true for older kernels and won't
necessarily hold for later kernel versions on some particular host
architecture), determine this at runtime by attempting to create
perf_event (with fallback to kprobe event creation through tracefs on
legacy kernels, just like kprobe attachment code is doing) for kernel
function that would correspond to bpf() syscall on a system that has
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER set (e.g., for x86-64 it would try
'__x64_sys_bpf').
If host kernel uses syscall wrapper, syscall kernel function's first
argument is a pointer to struct pt_regs that then contains syscall
arguments. In such case we need to use bpf_probe_read_kernel() to fetch
actual arguments (which we do through BPF_CORE_READ() macro) from inner
pt_regs.
But if the kernel doesn't use syscall wrapper approach, input
arguments can be read from struct pt_regs directly with no probe reading.
All this feature detection is done without requiring /proc/config.gz
existence and parsing, and BPF-side helper code uses newly added
LINUX_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER virtual __kconfig extern to keep in sync with
user-side feature detection of libbpf.
BPF_KSYSCALL() macro can be used both with SEC("kprobe") programs that
define syscall function explicitly (e.g., SEC("kprobe/__x64_sys_bpf"))
and SEC("ksyscall") program added in the next patch (which are the same
kprobe program with added benefit of libbpf determining correct kernel
function name automatically).
Kretprobe and kretsyscall (added in next patch) programs don't need
BPF_KSYSCALL as they don't provide access to input arguments. Normal
BPF_KRETPROBE is completely sufficient and is recommended.
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714070755.3235561-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Libbpf supports single virtual __kconfig extern currently: LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION.
LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION isn't coming from /proc/kconfig.gz and is intead
customly filled out by libbpf.
This patch generalizes this approach to support more such virtual
__kconfig externs. One such extern added in this patch is
LINUX_HAS_BPF_COOKIE which is used for BPF-side USDT supporting code in
usdt.bpf.h instead of using CO-RE-based enum detection approach for
detecting bpf_get_attach_cookie() BPF helper. This allows to remove
otherwise not needed CO-RE dependency and keeps user-space and BPF-side
parts of libbpf's USDT support strictly in sync in terms of their
feature detection.
We'll use similar approach for syscall wrapper detection for
BPF_KSYSCALL() BPF-side macro in follow up patch.
Generally, currently libbpf reserves CONFIG_ prefix for Kconfig values
and LINUX_ for virtual libbpf-backed externs. In the future we might
extend the set of prefixes that are supported. This can be done without
any breaking changes, as currently any __kconfig extern with
unrecognized name is rejected.
For LINUX_xxx externs we support the normal "weak rule": if libbpf
doesn't recognize given LINUX_xxx extern but such extern is marked as
__weak, it is not rejected and defaults to zero. This follows
CONFIG_xxx handling logic and will allow BPF applications to
opportunistically use newer libbpf virtual externs without breaking on
older libbpf versions unnecessarily.
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714070755.3235561-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add support for writing a custom event reader, by exposing the ring
buffer.
With the new API perf_buffer__buffer() you will get access to the
raw mmaped()'ed per-cpu underlying memory of the ring buffer.
This region contains both the perf buffer data and header
(struct perf_event_mmap_page), which manages the ring buffer
state (head/tail positions, when accessing the head/tail position
it's important to take into consideration SMP).
With this type of low level access one can implement different types of
consumers here are few simple examples where this API helps with:
1. perf_event_read_simple is allocating using malloc, perhaps you want
to handle the wrap-around in some other way.
2. Since perf buf is per-cpu then the order of the events is not
guarnteed, for example:
Given 3 events where each event has a timestamp t0 < t1 < t2,
and the events are spread on more than 1 CPU, then we can end
up with the following state in the ring buf:
CPU[0] => [t0, t2]
CPU[1] => [t1]
When you consume the events from CPU[0], you could know there is
a t1 missing, (assuming there are no drops, and your event data
contains a sequential index).
So now one can simply do the following, for CPU[0], you can store
the address of t0 and t2 in an array (without moving the tail, so
there data is not perished) then move on the CPU[1] and set the
address of t1 in the same array.
So you end up with something like:
void **arr[] = [&t0, &t1, &t2], now you can consume it orderely
and move the tails as you process in order.
3. Assuming there are multiple CPUs and we want to start draining the
messages from them, then we can "pick" with which one to start with
according to the remaining free space in the ring buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <jond@wiz.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220715181122.149224-1-arilou@gmail.com
bitmap_weight() doesn't return negative values, so change it's type
to unsigned long. It may help compiler to generate better code and
catch bugs.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Some bitmap functions return boolean results in int variables. Fix it
by changing return types to bool.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
BPF map name is limited to BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN.
A map name is defined as being longer than BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN,
it will be truncated to BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN when a userspace program
calls libbpf to create the map. A pinned map also generates a path
in the /sys. If the previous program wanted to reuse the map，
it can not get bpf_map by name, because the name of the map is only
partially the same as the name which get from pinned path.
The syscall information below show that map name "process_pinned_map"
is truncated to "process_pinned_".
bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET, {pathname="/sys/fs/bpf/process_pinned_map",
bpf_fd=0, file_flags=0}, 144) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, key_size=4,
value_size=4,max_entries=1024, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0,
map_name="process_pinned_",map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=3, btf_key_type_id=6,
btf_value_type_id=10,btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0}, 72) = 4
This patch check that if the name of pinned map are the same as the
actual name for the first (BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1),
bpf map still uses the name which is included in bpf object.
Fixes: 26736eb9a4 ("tools: libbpf: allow map reuse")
Signed-off-by: Anquan Wu <leiqi96@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/OSZP286MB1725CEA1C95C5CB8E7CCC53FB8869@OSZP286MB1725.JPNP286.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
binary_path is a required non-null parameter for bpf_program__attach_usdt
and bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts. Check it against NULL to prevent
coredump on strchr.
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220712025745.2703995-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-07-09
We've added 94 non-merge commits during the last 19 day(s) which contain
a total of 125 files changed, 5141 insertions(+), 6701 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add new way for performing BTF type queries to BPF, from Daniel Müller.
2) Add inlining of calls to bpf_loop() helper when its function callback is
statically known, from Eduard Zingerman.
3) Implement BPF TCP CC framework usability improvements, from Jörn-Thorben Hinz.
4) Add LSM flavor for attaching per-cgroup BPF programs to existing LSM
hooks, from Stanislav Fomichev.
5) Remove all deprecated libbpf APIs in prep for 1.0 release, from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) Add benchmarks around local_storage to BPF selftests, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) AF_XDP sample removal (given move to libxdp) and various improvements around AF_XDP
selftests, from Magnus Karlsson & Maciej Fijalkowski.
8) Add bpftool improvements for memcg probing and bash completion, from Quentin Monnet.
9) Add arm64 JIT support for BPF-2-BPF coupled with tail calls, from Jakub Sitnicki.
10) Sockmap optimizations around throughput of UDP transmissions which have been
improved by 61%, from Cong Wang.
11) Rework perf's BPF prologue code to remove deprecated functions, from Jiri Olsa.
12) Fix sockmap teardown path to avoid sleepable sk_psock_stop, from John Fastabend.
13) Fix libbpf's cleanup around legacy kprobe/uprobe on error case, from Chuang Wang.
14) Fix libbpf's bpf_helpers.h to work with gcc for the case of its sec/pragma
macro, from James Hilliard.
15) Fix libbpf's pt_regs macros for riscv to use a0 for RC register, from Yixun Lan.
16) Fix bpftool to show the name of type BPF_OBJ_LINK, from Yafang Shao.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (94 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix xdp_synproxy build failure if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m/n
bpf: Correctly propagate errors up from bpf_core_composites_match
libbpf: Disable SEC pragma macro on GCC
bpf: Check attach_func_proto more carefully in check_return_code
selftests/bpf: Add test involving restrict type qualifier
bpftool: Add support for KIND_RESTRICT to gen min_core_btf command
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for AF_XDP selftests files
selftests, xsk: Rename AF_XDP testing app
bpf, docs: Remove deprecated xsk libbpf APIs description
selftests/bpf: Add benchmark for local_storage RCU Tasks Trace usage
libbpf, riscv: Use a0 for RC register
libbpf: Remove unnecessary usdt_rel_ip assignments
selftests/bpf: Fix few more compiler warnings
selftests/bpf: Fix bogus uninitialized variable warning
bpftool: Remove zlib feature test from Makefile
libbpf: Cleanup the legacy uprobe_event on failed add/attach_event()
libbpf: Fix wrong variable used in perf_event_uprobe_open_legacy()
libbpf: Cleanup the legacy kprobe_event on failed add/attach_event()
selftests/bpf: Add type match test against kernel's task_struct
selftests/bpf: Add nested type to type based tests
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708233145.32365-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This change addresses a comment made earlier [0] about a missing return
of an error when __bpf_core_types_match is invoked from
bpf_core_composites_match, which could have let to us erroneously
ignoring errors.
Regarding the typedef name check pointed out in the same context, it is
not actually an issue, because callers of the function perform a name
check for the root type anyway. To make that more obvious, let's add
comments to the function (similar to what we have for
bpf_core_types_are_compat, which is called in pretty much the same
context).
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/165708121449.4919.13204634393477172905.git-patchwork-notify@kernel.org/T/#m55141e8f8cfd2e8d97e65328fa04852870d01af6
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220707211931.3415440-1-deso@posteo.net
According to the RISC-V calling convention register usage here [0], a0
is used as return value register, so rename it to make it consistent
with the spec.
[0] section 18.2, table 18.2
https://riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/riscv-calling.pdf
Fixes: 589fed479b ("riscv, libbpf: Add RISC-V (RV64) support to bpf_tracing.h")
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Amjad OULED-AMEUR <ouledameur.amjad@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220706140204.47926-1-dlan@gentoo.org
Coverity detected that usdt_rel_ip is unconditionally overwritten
anyways, so there is no need to unnecessarily initialize it with unused
value. Clean this up.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220705224818.4026623-4-andrii@kernel.org
A potential scenario, when an error is returned after
add_uprobe_event_legacy() in perf_event_uprobe_open_legacy(), or
bpf_program__attach_perf_event_opts() in
bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts() returns an error, the uprobe_event
that was previously created is not cleaned.
So, with this patch, when an error is returned, fix this by adding
remove_uprobe_event_legacy()
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang <nashuiliang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220629151848.65587-4-nashuiliang@gmail.com
Before the 0bc11ed5ab commit ("kprobes: Allow kprobes coexist with
livepatch"), in a scenario where livepatch and kprobe coexist on the
same function entry, the creation of kprobe_event using
add_kprobe_event_legacy() will be successful, at the same time as a
trace event (e.g. /debugfs/tracing/events/kprobe/XXX) will exist, but
perf_event_open() will return an error because both livepatch and kprobe
use FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY. As follows:
1) add a livepatch
$ insmod livepatch-XXX.ko
2) add a kprobe using tracefs API (i.e. add_kprobe_event_legacy)
$ echo 'p:mykprobe XXX' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
3) enable this kprobe (i.e. sys_perf_event_open)
This will return an error, -EBUSY.
On Andrii Nakryiko's comment, few error paths in
bpf_program__attach_kprobe_opts() that should need to call
remove_kprobe_event_legacy().
With this patch, whenever an error is returned after
add_kprobe_event_legacy() or bpf_program__attach_perf_event_opts(), this
ensures that the created kprobe_event is cleaned.
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang <nashuiliang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jingren Zhou <zhoujingren@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220629151848.65587-2-nashuiliang@gmail.com
This patch finalizes support for the proposed type match relation in libbpf by
adding bpf_core_type_matches() macro which emits TYPE_MATCH relocation.
Clang support for this relocation was added in [0].
[0] https://reviews.llvm.org/D126838
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>¬
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>¬
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-7-deso@posteo.net¬
This patch adds support for the proposed type match relation to
relo_core where it is shared between userspace and kernel. It plumbs
through both kernel-side and libbpf-side support.
The matching relation is defined as follows (copy from source):
- modifiers and typedefs are stripped (and, hence, effectively ignored)
- generally speaking types need to be of same kind (struct vs. struct, union
vs. union, etc.)
- exceptions are struct/union behind a pointer which could also match a
forward declaration of a struct or union, respectively, and enum vs.
enum64 (see below)
Then, depending on type:
- integers:
- match if size and signedness match
- arrays & pointers:
- target types are recursively matched
- structs & unions:
- local members need to exist in target with the same name
- for each member we recursively check match unless it is already behind a
pointer, in which case we only check matching names and compatible kind
- enums:
- local variants have to have a match in target by symbolic name (but not
numeric value)
- size has to match (but enum may match enum64 and vice versa)
- function pointers:
- number and position of arguments in local type has to match target
- for each argument and the return value we recursively check match
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-5-deso@posteo.net
In order to provide type match support we require a new type of
relocation which, in turn, requires toolchain support. Recent LLVM/Clang
versions support a new value for the last argument to the
__builtin_preserve_type_info builtin, for example.
With this change we introduce the necessary constants into relevant
header files, mirroring what the compiler may support.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-2-deso@posteo.net
Implement bpf_prog_query_opts as a more expendable version of
bpf_prog_query. Expose new prog_attach_flags and attach_btf_func_id as
well:
* prog_attach_flags is a per-program attach_type; relevant only for
lsm cgroup program which might have different attach_flags
per attach_btf_id
* attach_btf_func_id is a new field expose for prog_query which
specifies real btf function id for lsm cgroup attachments
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-10-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
lsm_cgroup/ is the prefix for BPF_LSM_CGROUP.
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-9-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Seems like we missed to add 2 APIs to libbpf.map and another API was
misspelled. Fix it in libbpf.map.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-16-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Remove support for legacy features and behaviors that previously had to
be disabled by calling libbpf_set_strict_mode():
- legacy BPF map definitions are not supported now;
- RLIMIT_MEMLOCK auto-setting, if necessary, is always on (but see
libbpf_set_memlock_rlim());
- program name is used for program pinning (instead of section name);
- cleaned up error returning logic;
- entry BPF programs should have SEC() always.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-15-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Clean up internals that had to deal with the possibility of
multi-instance bpf_programs. Libbpf 1.0 doesn't support this, so all
this is not necessary now and can be simplified.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-12-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Keep the LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE macro "framework" for future
deprecations, but clean up 0.x related helper macros.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-11-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Remove all the public APIs that are related to creating multi-instance
bpf_programs through custom preprocessing callback and generally working
with them.
Also remove all the bpf_{object,map,program}__[set_]priv() APIs.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-10-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Remove a bunch of high-level bpf_object/bpf_map/bpf_program related
APIs. All the APIs related to private per-object/map/prog state,
program preprocessing callback, and generally everything multi-instance
related is removed in a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-9-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Drop low-level APIs as well as high-level (and very confusingly named)
BPF object loading bpf_prog_load_xattr() and bpf_prog_load_deprecated()
APIs.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Remove deprecated xsk APIs from libbpf. But given we have selftests
relying on this, move those files (with minimal adjustments to make them
compilable) under selftests/bpf.
We also remove all the removed APIs from libbpf.map, while overall
keeping version inheritance chain, as most APIs are backwards
compatible so there is no need to reassign them as LIBBPF_1.0.0 versions.
Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
BPF type compatibility checks (bpf_core_types_are_compat()) are
currently duplicated between kernel and user space. That's a historical
artifact more than intentional doing and can lead to subtle bugs where
one implementation is adjusted but another is forgotten.
That happened with the enum64 work, for example, where the libbpf side
was changed (commit 23b2a3a8f6 ("libbpf: Add enum64 relocation
support")) to use the btf_kind_core_compat() helper function but the
kernel side was not (commit 6089fb325c ("bpf: Add btf enum64
support")).
This patch addresses both the duplication issue, by merging both
implementations and moving them into relo_core.c, and fixes the alluded
to kind check (by giving preference to libbpf's already adjusted logic).
For discussion of the topic, please refer to:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKbWR7oarBdewgOBZUPzryhRYvEbkhyPJQHHuxq=0K1gw@mail.gmail.com/T/#mcc99f4a33ad9a322afaf1b9276fb1f0b7add9665
Changelog:
v1 -> v2:
- limited libbpf recursion limit to 32
- changed name to __bpf_core_types_are_compat
- included warning previously present in libbpf version
- merged kernel and user space changes into a single patch
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220623182934.2582827-1-deso@posteo.net
In preparation for recording sideband events in a virtual machine guest so
that they can be injected into a host perf.data file.
This is needed to enable injecting events after the initial synthesized
user events (that have an all zero id sample) but before regular events.
Committer notes:
Add entry about PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_INIT to
tools/perf/Documentation/perf.data-file-format.txt.
Committer testing:
Before:
# perf report -D | grep FINISHED
0 0x5910 [0x8]: PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND
FINISHED_ROUND events: 1 ( 0.5%)
#
After:
# perf record -- sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.020 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
# perf report -D | grep FINISHED
0 0x5068 [0x8]: PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_INIT: unhandled!
0 0x5390 [0x8]: PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND
FINISHED_ROUND events: 1 ( 0.5%)
FINISHED_INIT events: 1 ( 0.5%)
#
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610113316.6682-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
If perf_event_open() fails the fd is opened but it is only freed by
closing (not by delete).
Typically when an open fails you don't call close and so this results in
a memory leak. To avoid this, add a close when open fails.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-By: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609052355.1300162-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17
We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song.
2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov.
3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a
socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as
well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various
map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller.
6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the
core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui.
7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases
for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard.
8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting
has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet.
9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link
detachment, from Tadeusz Struk.
10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing
to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi.
11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi.
12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there
is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou.
13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin.
14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type
bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions
selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode
bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers
bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP
bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie
selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes
libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs
bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps
bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h
libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries
samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd
selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests
selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm
bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode()
Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Perform the same virtual address to file offset translation that libbpf
is doing for executable ELF binaries also for shared libraries.
Currently libbpf is making a simplifying and sometimes wrong assumption
that for shared libraries relative virtual addresses inside ELF are
always equal to file offsets.
Unfortunately, this is not always the case with LLVM's lld linker, which
now by default generates quite more complicated ELF segments layout.
E.g., for liburandom_read.so from selftests/bpf, here's an excerpt from
readelf output listing ELF segments (a.k.a. program headers):
Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flg Align
PHDR 0x000040 0x0000000000000040 0x0000000000000040 0x0001f8 0x0001f8 R 0x8
LOAD 0x000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0005e4 0x0005e4 R 0x1000
LOAD 0x0005f0 0x00000000000015f0 0x00000000000015f0 0x000160 0x000160 R E 0x1000
LOAD 0x000750 0x0000000000002750 0x0000000000002750 0x000210 0x000210 RW 0x1000
LOAD 0x000960 0x0000000000003960 0x0000000000003960 0x000028 0x000029 RW 0x1000
Compare that to what is generated by GNU ld (or LLVM lld's with extra
-znoseparate-code argument which disables this cleverness in the name of
file size reduction):
Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flg Align
LOAD 0x000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x000550 0x000550 R 0x1000
LOAD 0x001000 0x0000000000001000 0x0000000000001000 0x000131 0x000131 R E 0x1000
LOAD 0x002000 0x0000000000002000 0x0000000000002000 0x0000ac 0x0000ac R 0x1000
LOAD 0x002dc0 0x0000000000003dc0 0x0000000000003dc0 0x000262 0x000268 RW 0x1000
You can see from the first example above that for executable (Flg == "R E")
PT_LOAD segment (LOAD #2), Offset doesn't match VirtAddr columns.
And it does in the second case (GNU ld output).
This is important because all the addresses, including USDT specs,
operate in a virtual address space, while kernel is expecting file
offsets when performing uprobe attach. So such mismatches have to be
properly taken care of and compensated by libbpf, which is what this
patch is fixing.
Also patch clarifies few function and variable names, as well as updates
comments to reflect this important distinction (virtaddr vs file offset)
and to ephasize that shared libraries are not all that different from
executables in this regard.
This patch also changes selftests/bpf Makefile to force urand_read and
liburand_read.so to be built with Clang and LLVM's lld (and explicitly
request this ELF file size optimization through -znoseparate-code linker
parameter) to validate libbpf logic and ensure regressions don't happen
in the future. I've bundled these selftests changes together with libbpf
changes to keep the above description tied with both libbpf and
selftests changes.
Fixes: 74cc6311ce ("libbpf: Add USDT notes parsing and resolution logic")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220616055543.3285835-1-andrii@kernel.org
Andrii reported a bug with the following information:
2859 if (enum64_placeholder_id == 0) {
2860 enum64_placeholder_id = btf__add_int(btf, "enum64_placeholder", 1, 0);
>>> CID 394804: Control flow issues (NO_EFFECT)
>>> This less-than-zero comparison of an unsigned value is never true. "enum64_placeholder_id < 0U".
2861 if (enum64_placeholder_id < 0)
2862 return enum64_placeholder_id;
2863 ...
Here enum64_placeholder_id declared as '__u32' so enum64_placeholder_id < 0
is always false. Declare enum64_placeholder_id as 'int' in order to capture
the potential error properly.
Fixes: f2a625889b ("libbpf: Add enum64 sanitization")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220613054314.1251905-1-yhs@fb.com
Fix libbpf's bpf_program__attach_uprobe() logic of determining
function's *file offset* (which is what kernel is actually expecting)
when attaching uprobe/uretprobe by function name. Previously calculation
was determining virtual address offset relative to base load address,
which (offset) is not always the same as file offset (though very
frequently it is which is why this went unnoticed for a while).
Fixes: 433966e3ae ("libbpf: Support function name-based attach uprobes")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Riham Selim <rihams@fb.com>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220606220143.3796908-1-andrii@kernel.org
The enum64 relocation support is added. The bpf local type
could be either enum or enum64 and the remote type could be
either enum or enum64 too. The all combinations of local enum/enum64
and remote enum/enum64 are supported.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062647.3721719-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add BTF_KIND_ENUM64 support for bpf linking, which is
very similar to BTF_KIND_ENUM.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062642.3721494-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
When old kernel does not support enum64 but user space btf
contains non-zero enum kflag or enum64, libbpf needs to
do proper sanitization so modified btf can be accepted
by the kernel.
Sanitization for enum kflag can be achieved by clearing
the kflag bit. For enum64, the type is replaced with an
union of integer member types and the integer member size
must be smaller than enum64 size. If such an integer
type cannot be found, a new type is created and used
for union members.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062636.3721375-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add enum64 btf dumping support. For long long and unsigned long long
dump, suffixes 'LL' and 'ULL' are added to avoid compilation errors
in some cases.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062631.3720526-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add enum64 deduplication support. BTF_KIND_ENUM64 handling
is very similar to BTF_KIND_ENUM.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062626.3720166-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add enum64 parsing support and two new enum64 public APIs:
btf__add_enum64
btf__add_enum64_value
Also add support of signedness for BTF_KIND_ENUM. The
BTF_KIND_ENUM API signatures are not changed. The signedness
will be changed from unsigned to signed if btf__add_enum_value()
finds any negative values.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062621.3719391-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Refactor btf__add_enum() function to create a separate
function btf_add_enum_common() so later the common function
can be used to add enum64 btf type. There is no functionality
change for this patch.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062615.3718063-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, the 64bit relocation value in the instruction
is computed as follows:
__u64 imm = insn[0].imm + ((__u64)insn[1].imm << 32)
Suppose insn[0].imm = -1 (0xffffffff) and insn[1].imm = 1.
With the above computation, insn[0].imm will first sign-extend
to 64bit -1 (0xffffffffFFFFFFFF) and then add 0x1FFFFFFFF,
producing incorrect value 0xFFFFFFFF. The correct value
should be 0x1FFFFFFFF.
Changing insn[0].imm to __u32 first will prevent 64bit sign
extension and fix the issue. Merging high and low 32bit values
also changed from '+' to '|' to be consistent with other
similar occurences in kernel and libbpf.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062610.3717378-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, the libbpf limits the relocation value to be 32bit
since all current relocations have such a limit. But with
BTF_KIND_ENUM64 support, the enum value could be 64bit.
So let us permit 64bit relocation value in libbpf.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062605.3716779-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This series includes the following patchsets:
- bitmap: optimize bitmap_weight() usage(w/o bitmap_weight_cmp), from me;
- lib/bitmap.c make bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf parseable, from Mauro
Carvalho Chehab;
- include/linux/find: Fix documentation, from Anna-Maria Behnsen;
- bitmap: fix conversion from/to fix-sized arrays, from me;
- bitmap: Fix return values to be unsigned, from Kees Cook.
It has been in linux-next for at least a week with no problems.
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Merge tag 'bitmap-for-5.19-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- bitmap: optimize bitmap_weight() usage, from me
- lib/bitmap.c make bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf parseable, from Mauro
Carvalho Chehab
- include/linux/find: Fix documentation, from Anna-Maria Behnsen
- bitmap: fix conversion from/to fix-sized arrays, from me
- bitmap: Fix return values to be unsigned, from Kees Cook
It has been in linux-next for at least a week with no problems.
* tag 'bitmap-for-5.19-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (31 commits)
nodemask: Fix return values to be unsigned
bitmap: Fix return values to be unsigned
KVM: x86: hyper-v: replace bitmap_weight() with hweight64()
KVM: x86: hyper-v: fix type of valid_bank_mask
ia64: cleanup remove_siblinginfo()
drm/amd/pm: use bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 where appropriate
KVM: s390: replace bitmap_copy with bitmap_{from,to}_arr64 where appropriate
lib/bitmap: add test for bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
lib: add bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
lib/bitmap: extend comment for bitmap_(from,to)_arr32()
include/linux/find: Fix documentation
lib/bitmap.c make bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf parseable
MAINTAINERS: add cpumask and nodemask files to BITMAP_API
arch/x86: replace nodes_weight with nodes_empty where appropriate
mm/vmstat: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
clocksource: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty in clocksource.c
genirq/affinity: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
irq: mips: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
drm/i915/pmu: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
arch/x86: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty where appropriate
...
Move the correct definition from linker.c into libbpf_internal.h.
Fixes: 0087a681fa ("libbpf: Automatically fix up BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF size, if necessary")
Reported-by: Yuze Chi <chiyuze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuze Chi <chiyuze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220603055156.2830463-1-irogers@google.com
This change fixes a couple of typos that were encountered while studying
the source code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220601154025.3295035-1-deso@posteo.net
Both nodemask and bitmap routines had mixed return values that provided
potentially signed return values that could never happen. This was
leading to the compiler getting confusing about the range of possible
return values (it was thinking things could be negative where they could
not be). In preparation for fixing nodemask, fix all the bitmap routines
that should be returning unsigned (or bool) values.
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Christophe de Dinechin <dinechin@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
One strategy employed by libbpf to guess the pointer size is by finding
the size of "unsigned long" type. This is achieved by looking for a type
of with the expected name and checking its size.
Unfortunately, the C syntax is friendlier to humans than to computers
as there is some variety in how such a type can be named. Specifically,
gcc and clang do not use the same names for integer types in debug info:
- clang uses "unsigned long"
- gcc uses "long unsigned int"
Lookup all the names for such a type so that libbpf can hope to find the
information it wants.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220524094447.332186-1-douglas.raillard@arm.com
This change introduces a new function, libbpf_bpf_link_type_str, to the
public libbpf API. The function allows users to get a string
representation for a bpf_link_type enum variant.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523230428.3077108-11-deso@posteo.net
This change introduces a new function, libbpf_bpf_attach_type_str, to
the public libbpf API. The function allows users to get a string
representation for a bpf_attach_type variant.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523230428.3077108-8-deso@posteo.net
This change introduces a new function, libbpf_bpf_map_type_str, to the
public libbpf API. The function allows users to get a string
representation for a bpf_map_type enum variant.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523230428.3077108-5-deso@posteo.net
This change introduces a new function, libbpf_bpf_prog_type_str, to the
public libbpf API. The function allows users to get a string
representation for a bpf_prog_type variant.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523230428.3077108-2-deso@posteo.net
System-wide events do not have threads, so do not propagate threads to
them.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524075436.29144-16-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently, user_requested_cpus supplants system-wide CPUs when the evlist
has_user_cpus. Change that so that system-wide events retain their own
CPUs and they are added to all_cpus.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524075436.29144-15-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add comments for 'system_wide' and 'requires_cpu' booleans
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524075436.29144-14-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Uncore events require a CPU i.e. it cannot be -1.
The evsel system_wide flag is intended for events that should be on every
CPU, which does not make sense for uncore events because uncore events do
not map one-to-one with CPUs.
These 2 requirements are not exactly the same, so introduce a new flag
'requires_cpu' for the uncore case.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524075436.29144-13-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Print an error message if the predetermined number of mmaps is
incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524075436.29144-12-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
mmap_per_evsel() will skip events that do not match the CPU, so all CPUs
can be iterated in any case.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524075436.29144-11-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To support collection of system-wide events with user requested CPUs,
all_cpus must be a superset of user_requested_cpus.
In order to support all_cpus to be a superset of user_requested_cpus,
all_cpus must be used instead of user_requested_cpus when dealing with CPUs
of all events instead of CPUs of requested events.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524075436.29144-10-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Intel PT:
- Allow hardware tracing on KVM test programs. In this case, the VM is not
running an OS, but only the functions loaded into it by the hypervisor test
program, and conveniently, loaded at the same virtual addresses.
- Improve documentation:
- Add link to perf wiki's page.
- Cleanups
- Delete now unusdd perf-with-kcore.sh script.
- Remove unused machines__find_host().
ARM SPE (Statistical Profile Extensions):
- Add man page entry.
Vendor Events:
- Update various Intel event topics.
- Update various microarch events.
- Fix various cstate metrics.
- Fix Alderlake metric groups.
- Add sapphirerapids events.
- Add JSON files for ARM Cortex A34, A35, A55, A510, A65, A73, A75, A77, A78,
A710, X1, X2 and Neoverse E1.
- Update Cortex A57/A72.
perf stat:
- Introduce stats for the user and system rusage times.
perf c2c:
- Prep work to support ARM systems.
perf annotate:
- Add --percent-limit option
perf lock:
- Add -t/--thread option for report.
- Do not discard broken lock stats.
perf bench:
Add breakpoint benchmarks.
perf test:
- Limit to only run executable scripts in tests.
- Add basic perf record tests.
- Add stat record+report test.
- Add basic stat and topdown group test.
- Skip several tests when the user hasn't permission to perform them.
- Fix test case 81 ("perf record tests") on s390x.
perf version:
- debuginfod support improvements.
perf scripting python:
- Expose symbol offset and source information.
perf build:
- Error for BPF skeletons without LIBBPF.
- Use Python devtools for version autodetection rather than runtime.
Miscellaneous:
- Add riscv64 support to 'perf jitdump'.
- Various fixes/tidy ups related to cpu_map.
- Fixes for handling Intel hybrid systems.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.19-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"Intel PT:
- Allow hardware tracing on KVM test programs. In this case, the VM
is not running an OS, but only the functions loaded into it by the
hypervisor test program, and conveniently, loaded at the same
virtual addresses.
- Improve documentation:
- Add link to perf wiki's page
- Cleanups:
- Delete now unused perf-with-kcore.sh script
- Remove unused machines__find_host()
ARM SPE (Statistical Profile Extensions):
- Add man page entry.
Vendor Events:
- Update various Intel event topics
- Update various microarch events
- Fix various cstate metrics
- Fix Alderlake metric groups
- Add sapphirerapids events
- Add JSON files for ARM Cortex A34, A35, A55, A510, A65, A73, A75,
A77, A78, A710, X1, X2 and Neoverse E1
- Update Cortex A57/A72
perf stat:
- Introduce stats for the user and system rusage times
perf c2c:
- Prep work to support ARM systems
perf annotate:
- Add --percent-limit option
perf lock:
- Add -t/--thread option for report
- Do not discard broken lock stats
perf bench:
- Add breakpoint benchmarks
perf test:
- Limit to only run executable scripts in tests
- Add basic perf record tests
- Add stat record+report test
- Add basic stat and topdown group test
- Skip several tests when the user hasn't permission to perform them
- Fix test case 81 ("perf record tests") on s390x
perf version:
- debuginfod support improvements
perf scripting python:
- Expose symbol offset and source information
perf build:
- Error for BPF skeletons without LIBBPF
- Use Python devtools for version autodetection rather than runtime
Miscellaneous:
- Add riscv64 support to 'perf jitdump'
- Various fixes/tidy ups related to cpu_map
- Fixes for handling Intel hybrid systems"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.19-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (122 commits)
perf intel-pt: Add guest_code support
perf kvm report: Add guest_code support
perf script: Add guest_code support
perf tools: Add guest_code support
perf tools: Factor out thread__set_guest_comm()
perf tools: Add machine to machines back pointer
perf vendors events arm64: Update Cortex A57/A72
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Neoverse E1
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-X2
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-X1
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A710
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A78
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A77
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A75
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A73
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A65
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A510
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A55
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A35
perf vendors events arm64: Arm Cortex-A34
...
Core
----
- Support TCPv6 segmentation offload with super-segments larger than
64k bytes using the IPv6 Jumbogram extension header (AKA BIG TCP).
- Generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists, instead of
per-socket lists.
- Add a netdev statistic for packets dropped due to L2 address
mismatch (rx_otherhost_dropped).
- Continue work annotating skb drop reasons.
- Accept alternative netdev names (ALT_IFNAME) in more netlink
requests.
- Add VLAN support for AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW GSO.
- Allow receiving skb mark from the socket as a cmsg.
- Enable memcg accounting for veth queues, sysctl tables and IPv6.
BPF
---
- Add libbpf support for User Statically-Defined Tracing (USDTs).
- Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments.
- Support storing typed pointers to referenced and unreferenced
objects in BPF maps.
- Add support for BPF link iterator.
- Introduce access to remote CPU map elements in BPF per-cpu map.
- Allow middle-of-the-road settings for the
kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl.
- Implement basic types of dynamic pointers e.g. to allow for
dynamically sized ringbuf reservations without extra memory copies.
Protocols
---------
- Retire port only listening_hash table, add a second bind table
hashed by port and address. Avoid linear list walk when binding
to very popular ports (e.g. 443).
- Add bridge FDB bulk flush filtering support allowing user space
to remove all FDB entries matching a condition.
- Introduce accept_unsolicited_na sysctl for IPv6 to implement
router-side changes for RFC9131.
- Support for MPTCP path manager in user space.
- Add MPTCP support for fallback to regular TCP for connections
that have never connected additional subflows or transmitted
out-of-sequence data (partial support for RFC8684 fallback).
- Avoid races in MPTCP-level window tracking, stabilize and improve
throughput.
- Support lockless operation of GRE tunnels with seq numbers enabled.
- WiFi support for host based BSS color collision detection.
- Add support for SO_TXTIME/SCM_TXTIME on CAN sockets.
- Support transmission w/o flow control in CAN ISOTP (ISO 15765-2).
- Support zero-copy Tx with TLS 1.2 crypto offload (sendfile).
- Allow matching on the number of VLAN tags via tc-flower.
- Add tracepoint for tcp_set_ca_state().
Driver API
----------
- Improve error reporting from classifier and action offload.
- Add support for listing line cards in switches (devlink).
- Add helpers for reporting page pool statistics with ethtool -S.
- Add support for reading clock cycles when using PTP virtual clocks,
instead of having the driver convert to time before reporting.
This makes it possible to report time from different vclocks.
- Support configuring low-latency Tx descriptor push via ethtool.
- Separate Clause 22 and Clause 45 MDIO accesses more explicitly.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Marvell's Octeon NIC PCI Endpoint support (octeon_ep)
- Sunplus SP7021 SoC (sp7021_emac)
- Add support for Renesas RZ/V2M (in ravb)
- Add support for MediaTek mt7986 switches (in mtk_eth_soc)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- ADIN1100 industrial PHYs (w/ 10BASE-T1L and SQI reporting)
- TI DP83TD510 PHY
- Microchip LAN8742/LAN88xx PHYs
- WiFi:
- Driver for pureLiFi X, XL, XC devices (plfxlc)
- Driver for Silicon Labs devices (wfx)
- Support for WCN6750 (in ath11k)
- Support Realtek 8852ce devices (in rtw89)
- Mobile:
- MediaTek T700 modems (Intel 5G 5000 M.2 cards)
- CAN:
- ctucanfd: add support for CTU CAN FD open-source IP core
from Czech Technical University in Prague
Drivers
-------
- Delete a number of old drivers still using virt_to_bus().
- Ethernet NICs:
- intel: support TSO on tunnels MPLS
- broadcom: support multi-buffer XDP
- nfp: support VF rate limiting
- sfc: use hardware tx timestamps for more than PTP
- mlx5: multi-port eswitch support
- hyper-v: add support for XDP_REDIRECT
- atlantic: XDP support (including multi-buffer)
- macb: improve real-time perf by deferring Tx processing to NAPI
- High-speed Ethernet switches:
- mlxsw: implement basic line card information querying
- prestera: add support for traffic policing on ingress and egress
- Embedded Ethernet switches:
- lan966x: add support for packet DMA (FDMA)
- lan966x: add support for PTP programmable pins
- ti: cpsw_new: enable bc/mc storm prevention
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- Wake-on-WLAN support for QCA6390 and WCN6855
- device recovery (firmware restart) support
- support setting Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for WCN6855
- read country code from SMBIOS for WCN6855/QCA6390
- enable keep-alive during WoWLAN suspend
- implement remain-on-channel support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- support Wireless Ethernet Dispatch offloading packet movement
between the Ethernet switch and WiFi interfaces
- non-standard VHT MCS10-11 support
- mt7921 AP mode support
- mt7921 IPv6 NS offload support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- micrel: ksz9031/ksz9131: cabletest support
- lan87xx: SQI support for T1 PHYs
- lan937x: add interrupt support for link detection
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core
----
- Support TCPv6 segmentation offload with super-segments larger than
64k bytes using the IPv6 Jumbogram extension header (AKA BIG TCP).
- Generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists, instead of
per-socket lists.
- Add a netdev statistic for packets dropped due to L2 address
mismatch (rx_otherhost_dropped).
- Continue work annotating skb drop reasons.
- Accept alternative netdev names (ALT_IFNAME) in more netlink
requests.
- Add VLAN support for AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW GSO.
- Allow receiving skb mark from the socket as a cmsg.
- Enable memcg accounting for veth queues, sysctl tables and IPv6.
BPF
---
- Add libbpf support for User Statically-Defined Tracing (USDTs).
- Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments.
- Support storing typed pointers to referenced and unreferenced
objects in BPF maps.
- Add support for BPF link iterator.
- Introduce access to remote CPU map elements in BPF per-cpu map.
- Allow middle-of-the-road settings for the
kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl.
- Implement basic types of dynamic pointers e.g. to allow for
dynamically sized ringbuf reservations without extra memory copies.
Protocols
---------
- Retire port only listening_hash table, add a second bind table
hashed by port and address. Avoid linear list walk when binding to
very popular ports (e.g. 443).
- Add bridge FDB bulk flush filtering support allowing user space to
remove all FDB entries matching a condition.
- Introduce accept_unsolicited_na sysctl for IPv6 to implement
router-side changes for RFC9131.
- Support for MPTCP path manager in user space.
- Add MPTCP support for fallback to regular TCP for connections that
have never connected additional subflows or transmitted
out-of-sequence data (partial support for RFC8684 fallback).
- Avoid races in MPTCP-level window tracking, stabilize and improve
throughput.
- Support lockless operation of GRE tunnels with seq numbers enabled.
- WiFi support for host based BSS color collision detection.
- Add support for SO_TXTIME/SCM_TXTIME on CAN sockets.
- Support transmission w/o flow control in CAN ISOTP (ISO 15765-2).
- Support zero-copy Tx with TLS 1.2 crypto offload (sendfile).
- Allow matching on the number of VLAN tags via tc-flower.
- Add tracepoint for tcp_set_ca_state().
Driver API
----------
- Improve error reporting from classifier and action offload.
- Add support for listing line cards in switches (devlink).
- Add helpers for reporting page pool statistics with ethtool -S.
- Add support for reading clock cycles when using PTP virtual clocks,
instead of having the driver convert to time before reporting. This
makes it possible to report time from different vclocks.
- Support configuring low-latency Tx descriptor push via ethtool.
- Separate Clause 22 and Clause 45 MDIO accesses more explicitly.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Marvell's Octeon NIC PCI Endpoint support (octeon_ep)
- Sunplus SP7021 SoC (sp7021_emac)
- Add support for Renesas RZ/V2M (in ravb)
- Add support for MediaTek mt7986 switches (in mtk_eth_soc)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- ADIN1100 industrial PHYs (w/ 10BASE-T1L and SQI reporting)
- TI DP83TD510 PHY
- Microchip LAN8742/LAN88xx PHYs
- WiFi:
- Driver for pureLiFi X, XL, XC devices (plfxlc)
- Driver for Silicon Labs devices (wfx)
- Support for WCN6750 (in ath11k)
- Support Realtek 8852ce devices (in rtw89)
- Mobile:
- MediaTek T700 modems (Intel 5G 5000 M.2 cards)
- CAN:
- ctucanfd: add support for CTU CAN FD open-source IP core from
Czech Technical University in Prague
Drivers
-------
- Delete a number of old drivers still using virt_to_bus().
- Ethernet NICs:
- intel: support TSO on tunnels MPLS
- broadcom: support multi-buffer XDP
- nfp: support VF rate limiting
- sfc: use hardware tx timestamps for more than PTP
- mlx5: multi-port eswitch support
- hyper-v: add support for XDP_REDIRECT
- atlantic: XDP support (including multi-buffer)
- macb: improve real-time perf by deferring Tx processing to NAPI
- High-speed Ethernet switches:
- mlxsw: implement basic line card information querying
- prestera: add support for traffic policing on ingress and egress
- Embedded Ethernet switches:
- lan966x: add support for packet DMA (FDMA)
- lan966x: add support for PTP programmable pins
- ti: cpsw_new: enable bc/mc storm prevention
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- Wake-on-WLAN support for QCA6390 and WCN6855
- device recovery (firmware restart) support
- support setting Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for WCN6855
- read country code from SMBIOS for WCN6855/QCA6390
- enable keep-alive during WoWLAN suspend
- implement remain-on-channel support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- support Wireless Ethernet Dispatch offloading packet movement
between the Ethernet switch and WiFi interfaces
- non-standard VHT MCS10-11 support
- mt7921 AP mode support
- mt7921 IPv6 NS offload support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- micrel: ksz9031/ksz9131: cabletest support
- lan87xx: SQI support for T1 PHYs
- lan937x: add interrupt support for link detection"
* tag 'net-next-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1809 commits)
ptp: ocp: Add firmware header checks
ptp: ocp: fix PPS source selector debugfs reporting
ptp: ocp: add .init function for sma_op vector
ptp: ocp: vectorize the sma accessor functions
ptp: ocp: constify selectors
ptp: ocp: parameterize input/output sma selectors
ptp: ocp: revise firmware display
ptp: ocp: add Celestica timecard PCI ids
ptp: ocp: Remove #ifdefs around PCI IDs
ptp: ocp: 32-bit fixups for pci start address
Revert "net/smc: fix listen processing for SMC-Rv2"
ath6kl: Use cc-disable-warning to disable -Wdangling-pointer
selftests/bpf: Dynptr tests
bpf: Add dynptr data slices
bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write
bpf: Dynptr support for ring buffers
bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_from_mem for local dynptrs
bpf: Add verifier support for dynptrs
bpf: Suppress 'passing zero to PTR_ERR' warning
bpf: Introduce bpf_arch_text_invalidate for bpf_prog_pack
...
- Add thermal library and thermal tools to encapsulate the netlink
into event based callbacks (Daniel Lezcano, Jiapeng Chong).
- Improve overheat condition handling during suspend-to-idle in the
Intel PCH thermal driver (Zhang Rui).
- Use local ops instead of global ops in devfreq_cooling (Kant Fan).
- Clean up _OSC handling in int340x (Davidlohr Bueso).
- Switch hisi_termal from CONFIG_PM_SLEEP guards to pm_sleep_ptr()
(Hesham Almatary).
- Add new k3 j72xx bangdap driver and the corresponding bindings
(Keerthy).
- Fix missing of_node_put() in the SC iMX driver at probe time
(Miaoqian Lin).
- Fix memory leak in __thermal_cooling_device_register() when
device_register() fails by calling thermal_cooling_device_destroy_sysfs()
(Yang Yingliang).
- Add sc8180x and sc8280xp compatible string in the DT bindings and
lMH support for QCom tsens driver (Bjorn Andersson).
- Fix OTP Calibration Register values conforming to the documentation
on RZ/G2L and bindings documentation for RZ/G2UL (Biju Das).
- Fix type in kerneldoc description for __thermal_bind_params (Corentin
Labbe).
- Fix potential NULL dereference in sr_thermal_probe() on Broadcom
platform (Zheng Yongjun).
- Add change mode ops to the thermal-of sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu
Pallikunhi).
- Fix non-negative value support by preventing the value to be clamp
to zero (Stefan Wahren).
- Add compatible string and DT bindings for MSM8960 tsens driver
(Dmitry Baryshkov).
- Add hwmon support for K3 driver (Massimiliano Minella).
- Refactor and add multiple generations support for QCom ADC driver
(Jishnu Prakash).
- Use platform_get_irq_optional() to get the interrupt on RCar driver and
document Document RZ/V2L bindings (Lad Prabhakar).
- Remove NULL check after container_of() call from the Intel HFI
thermal driver (Haowen Bai).
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Merge tag 'thermal-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add a thermal library and thermal tools to wrap the netlink
interface into event-based callbacks, improve overheat condition
handling during suspend-to-idle on Intel SoCs, add some new hardware
support, fix bugs and clean up code.
Specifics:
- Add thermal library and thermal tools to encapsulate the netlink
into event based callbacks (Daniel Lezcano, Jiapeng Chong).
- Improve overheat condition handling during suspend-to-idle in the
Intel PCH thermal driver (Zhang Rui).
- Use local ops instead of global ops in devfreq_cooling (Kant Fan).
- Clean up _OSC handling in int340x (Davidlohr Bueso).
- Switch hisi_termal from CONFIG_PM_SLEEP guards to pm_sleep_ptr()
(Hesham Almatary).
- Add new k3 j72xx bangdap driver and the corresponding bindings
(Keerthy).
- Fix missing of_node_put() in the SC iMX driver at probe time
(Miaoqian Lin).
- Fix memory leak in __thermal_cooling_device_register()
when device_register() fails by calling
thermal_cooling_device_destroy_sysfs() (Yang Yingliang).
- Add sc8180x and sc8280xp compatible string in the DT bindings and
lMH support for QCom tsens driver (Bjorn Andersson).
- Fix OTP Calibration Register values conforming to the documentation
on RZ/G2L and bindings documentation for RZ/G2UL (Biju Das).
- Fix type in kerneldoc description for __thermal_bind_params
(Corentin Labbe).
- Fix potential NULL dereference in sr_thermal_probe() on Broadcom
platform (Zheng Yongjun).
- Add change mode ops to the thermal-of sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu
Pallikunhi).
- Fix non-negative value support by preventing the value to be clamp
to zero (Stefan Wahren).
- Add compatible string and DT bindings for MSM8960 tsens driver
(Dmitry Baryshkov).
- Add hwmon support for K3 driver (Massimiliano Minella).
- Refactor and add multiple generations support for QCom ADC driver
(Jishnu Prakash).
- Use platform_get_irq_optional() to get the interrupt on RCar driver
and document Document RZ/V2L bindings (Lad Prabhakar).
- Remove NULL check after container_of() call from the Intel HFI
thermal driver (Haowen Bai)"
* tag 'thermal-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (38 commits)
thermal: intel: pch: improve the cooling delay log
thermal: intel: pch: enhance overheat handling
thermal: intel: pch: move cooling delay to suspend_noirq phase
PM: wakeup: expose pm_wakeup_pending to modules
thermal: k3_j72xx_bandgap: Add the bandgap driver support
dt-bindings: thermal: k3-j72xx: Add VTM bindings documentation
thermal/drivers/imx_sc_thermal: Fix refcount leak in imx_sc_thermal_probe
thermal/core: Fix memory leak in __thermal_cooling_device_register()
dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Add sc8280xp compatible
dt-bindings: thermal: lmh: Add Qualcomm sc8180x compatible
thermal/drivers/qcom/lmh: Add sc8180x compatible
thermal/drivers/rz2gl: Fix OTP Calibration Register values
dt-bindings: thermal: rzg2l-thermal: Document RZ/G2UL bindings
thermal: thermal_of: fix typo on __thermal_bind_params
tools/thermal: remove unneeded semicolon
tools/lib/thermal: remove unneeded semicolon
thermal/drivers/broadcom: Fix potential NULL dereference in sr_thermal_probe
tools/thermal: Add thermal daemon skeleton
tools/thermal: Add a temperature capture tool
tools/thermal: Add util library
...
Spelling mistake (triple letters) in comment.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220521111145.81697-71-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Add preadn() to provide pread() and readn() semantics.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ab8918a4-7ac8-a37e-2e2c-28438c422d87@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
A variant of perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu() that just iterates index values
without the corresponding load of the CPU.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lv Ruyi <lv.ruyi@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519032005.1273691-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To test API removal, get rid of bpf_create_map*() APIs. Perf defines
__weak implementation of bpf_map_create() that redirects to old
bpf_create_map() and that seems to compile and run fine.
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518185915.3529475-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Start libbpf 1.0 development cycle by adding LIBBPF_1.0.0 section to
libbpf.map file and marking all current symbols as local. As we remove
all the deprecated APIs we'll populate global list before the final 1.0
release.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518185915.3529475-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add the same negative ABS filter that we use in VERSIONED_SYM_COUNT to
filter out ABS symbols like LIBBPF_0.8.0.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518185915.3529475-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The thermal framework implements a netlink notification mechanism to
be used by the userspace to have a thermal configuration discovery,
trip point changes or violation, cooling device changes notifications,
etc...
This library provides a level of abstraction for the thermal netlink
notification allowing the userspace to connect to the notification
mechanism more easily. The library is callback oriented.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420160933.347088-2-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Add high-level API wrappers for most common and typical BPF map
operations that works directly on instances of struct bpf_map * (so
you don't have to call bpf_map__fd()) and validate key/value size
expectations.
These helpers require users to specify key (and value, where
appropriate) sizes when performing lookup/update/delete/etc. This forces
user to actually think and validate (for themselves) those. This is
a good thing as user is expected by kernel to implicitly provide correct
key/value buffer sizes and kernel will just read/write necessary amount
of data. If it so happens that user doesn't set up buffers correctly
(which bit people for per-CPU maps especially) kernel either randomly
overwrites stack data or return -EFAULT, depending on user's luck and
circumstances. These high-level APIs are meant to prevent such
unpleasant and hard to debug bugs.
This patch also adds bpf_map_delete_elem_flags() low-level API and
requires passing flags to bpf_map__delete_elem() API for consistency
across all similar APIs, even though currently kernel doesn't expect
any extra flags for BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM operation.
List of map operations that get these high-level APIs:
- bpf_map_lookup_elem;
- bpf_map_update_elem;
- bpf_map_delete_elem;
- bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem;
- bpf_map_get_next_key.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220512220713.2617964-1-andrii@kernel.org
Adding bpf_program__set_insns that allows to set new instructions
for a BPF program.
This is a very advanced libbpf API and users need to know what
they are doing. This should be used from prog_prepare_load_fn
callback only.
We can have changed instructions after calling prog_prepare_load_fn
callback, reloading them.
One of the users of this new API will be perf's internal BPF prologue
generation.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510074659.2557731-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Add a cookie field to the attributes of bpf_link_create().
Add bpf_program__attach_trace_opts() to attach a cookie to a link.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-5-kuifeng@fb.com
Add evsel as a parameter to ->idx() in preparation for correctly
determining whether an auxtrace mmap is needed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220506122601.367589-9-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Move ->idx() into mmap_per_evsel() in preparation for adding evsel as a
parameter.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220506122601.367589-8-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Remove ->idx() per_cpu parameter because it isn't needed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220506122601.367589-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add perf_evsel__enable_thread() as a counterpart to
perf_evsel__enable_cpu(), to enable all events for a thread.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220506122601.367589-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Kernel imposes a pretty particular restriction on ringbuf map size. It
has to be a power-of-2 multiple of page size. While generally this isn't
hard for user to satisfy, sometimes it's impossible to do this
declaratively in BPF source code or just plain inconvenient to do at
runtime.
One such example might be BPF libraries that are supposed to work on
different architectures, which might not agree on what the common page
size is.
Let libbpf find the right size for user instead, if it turns out to not
satisfy kernel requirements. If user didn't set size at all, that's most
probably a mistake so don't upsize such zero size to one full page,
though. Also we need to be careful about not overflowing __u32
max_entries.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-9-andrii@kernel.org
Add barrier() and barrier_var() macros into bpf_helpers.h to be used by
end users. While a bit advanced and specialized instruments, they are
sometimes indispensable. Instead of requiring each user to figure out
exact asm volatile incantations for themselves, provide them from
bpf_helpers.h.
Also remove conflicting definitions from selftests. Some tests rely on
barrier_var() definition being nothing, those will still work as libbpf
does the #ifndef/#endif guarding for barrier() and barrier_var(),
allowing users to redefine them, if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-8-andrii@kernel.org
Add bpf_core_field_offset() helper to complete field-based CO-RE
helpers. This helper can be useful for feature-detection and for some
more advanced cases of field reading (e.g., reading flexible array members).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-6-andrii@kernel.org
Allow to specify field reference in two ways:
- if user has variable of necessary type, they can use variable-based
reference (my_var.my_field or my_var_ptr->my_field). This was the
only supported syntax up till now.
- now, bpf_core_field_exists() and bpf_core_field_size() support also
specifying field in a fashion similar to offsetof() macro, by
specifying type of the containing struct/union separately and field
name separately: bpf_core_field_exists(struct my_type, my_field).
This forms is quite often more convenient in practice and it matches
type-based CO-RE helpers that support specifying type by its name
without requiring any variables.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-4-andrii@kernel.org
It will be annoying and surprising for users of __kptr and __kptr_ref if
libbpf silently ignores them just because Clang used for compilation
didn't support btf_type_tag(). It's much better to get clear compiler
error than debug BPF verifier failures later on.
Fixes: ef89654f2b ("libbpf: Add kptr type tag macros to bpf_helpers.h")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-3-andrii@kernel.org
all_cpus is merged into during propagation. Initially all_cpus is set
from PMU sysfs. perf_evlist__set_maps() will recompute it and change
evsel->cpus to user_requested_cpus if they are given.
If all_cpus isn't cleared then the union of the user_requested_cpus and
PMU sysfs values is set to all_cpus, whereas just user_requested_cpus is
necessary.
To avoid this make all_cpus empty prior to propagation.
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220503041757.2365696-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add bpf_map__set_autocreate() API that allows user to opt-out from
libbpf automatically creating BPF map during BPF object load.
This is a useful feature when building CO-RE-enabled BPF application
that takes advantage of some new-ish BPF map type (e.g., socket-local
storage) if kernel supports it, but otherwise uses some alternative way
(e.g., extra HASH map). In such case, being able to disable the creation
of a map that kernel doesn't support allows to successfully create and
load BPF object file with all its other maps and programs.
It's still up to user to make sure that no "live" code in any of their BPF
programs are referencing such map instance, which can be achieved by
guarding such code with CO-RE relocation check or by using .rodata
global variables.
If user fails to properly guard such code to turn it into "dead code",
libbpf will helpfully post-process BPF verifier log and will provide
more meaningful error and map name that needs to be guarded properly. As
such, instead of:
; value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&missing_map, &zero);
4: (85) call unknown#2001000000
invalid func unknown#2001000000
... user will see:
; value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&missing_map, &zero);
4: <invalid BPF map reference>
BPF map 'missing_map' is referenced but wasn't created
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-4-andrii@kernel.org
Reuse libbpf_mem_ensure() when adding a new map to the list of maps
inside bpf_object. It takes care of proper resizing and reallocating of
map array and zeroing out newly allocated memory.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-3-andrii@kernel.org
Detect CO-RE spec truncation and append "..." to make user aware that
there was supposed to be more of the spec there.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-2-andrii@kernel.org
Similar to previous patch, support target-less definitions like
SEC("fentry"), SEC("freplace"), etc. For such BTF-backed program types
it is expected that user will specify BTF target programmatically at
runtime using bpf_program__set_attach_target() *before* load phase. If
not, libbpf will report this as an error.
Aslo use SEC_ATTACH_BTF flag instead of explicitly listing a set of
types that are expected to require attach_btf_id. This was an accidental
omission during custom SEC() support refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428185349.3799599-3-andrii@kernel.org
In a lot of cases the target of kprobe/kretprobe, tracepoint, raw
tracepoint, etc BPF program might not be known at the compilation time
and will be discovered at runtime. This was always a supported case by
libbpf, with APIs like bpf_program__attach_{kprobe,tracepoint,etc}()
accepting full target definition, regardless of what was defined in
SEC() definition in BPF source code.
Unfortunately, up till now libbpf still enforced users to specify at
least something for the fake target, e.g., SEC("kprobe/whatever"), which
is cumbersome and somewhat misleading.
This patch allows target-less SEC() definitions for basic tracing BPF
program types:
- kprobe/kretprobe;
- multi-kprobe/multi-kretprobe;
- tracepoints;
- raw tracepoints.
Such target-less SEC() definitions are meant to specify declaratively
proper BPF program type only. Attachment of them will have to be handled
programmatically using correct APIs. As such, skeleton's auto-attachment
of such BPF programs is skipped and generic bpf_program__attach() will
fail, if attempted, due to the lack of enough target information.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428185349.3799599-2-andrii@kernel.org
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-04-27
We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 18 day(s) which contain
a total of 163 files changed, 4499 insertions(+), 1521 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Teach libbpf to enhance BPF verifier log with human-readable and relevant
information about failed CO-RE relocations, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Add typed pointer support in BPF maps and enable it for unreferenced pointers
(via probe read) and referenced ones that can be passed to in-kernel helpers,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
3) Improve xsk to break NAPI loop when rx queue gets full to allow for forward
progress to consume descriptors, from Maciej Fijalkowski & Björn Töpel.
4) Fix a small RCU read-side race in BPF_PROG_RUN routines which dereferenced
the effective prog array before the rcu_read_lock, from Stanislav Fomichev.
5) Implement BPF atomic operations for RV64 JIT, and add libbpf parsing logic
for USDT arguments under riscv{32,64}, from Pu Lehui.
6) Implement libbpf parsing of USDT arguments under aarch64, from Alan Maguire.
7) Enable bpftool build for musl and remove nftw with FTW_ACTIONRETVAL usage
so it can be shipped under Alpine which is musl-based, from Dominique Martinet.
8) Clean up {sk,task,inode} local storage trace RCU handling as they do not
need to use call_rcu_tasks_trace() barrier, from KP Singh.
9) Improve libbpf API documentation and fix error return handling of various
API functions, from Grant Seltzer.
10) Enlarge offset check for bpf_skb_{load,store}_bytes() helpers given data
length of frags + frag_list may surpass old offset limit, from Liu Jian.
11) Various improvements to prog_tests in area of logging, test execution
and by-name subtest selection, from Mykola Lysenko.
12) Simplify map_btf_id generation for all map types by moving this process
to build time with help of resolve_btfids infra, from Menglong Dong.
13) Fix a libbpf bug in probing when falling back to legacy bpf_probe_read*()
helpers; the probing caused always to use old helpers, from Runqing Yang.
14) Add support for ARCompact and ARCv2 platforms for libbpf's PT_REGS
tracing macros, from Vladimir Isaev.
15) Cleanup BPF selftests to remove old & unneeded rlimit code given kernel
switched to memcg-based memory accouting a while ago, from Yafang Shao.
16) Refactor of BPF sysctl handlers to move them to BPF core, from Yan Zhu.
17) Fix BPF selftests in two occasions to work around regressions caused by latest
LLVM to unblock CI until their fixes are worked out, from Yonghong Song.
18) Misc cleanups all over the place, from various others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (85 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add libbpf's log fixup logic selftests
libbpf: Fix up verifier log for unguarded failed CO-RE relos
libbpf: Simplify bpf_core_parse_spec() signature
libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relo human description formatting routine
libbpf: Record subprog-resolved CO-RE relocations unconditionally
selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relos and SEC("?...") to linked_funcs selftests
libbpf: Avoid joining .BTF.ext data with BPF programs by section name
libbpf: Fix logic for finding matching program for CO-RE relocation
libbpf: Drop unhelpful "program too large" guess
libbpf: Fix anonymous type check in CO-RE logic
bpf: Compute map_btf_id during build time
selftests/bpf: Add test for strict BTF type check
selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for kptr
selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr
libbpf: Add kptr type tag macros to bpf_helpers.h
bpf: Make BTF type match stricter for release arguments
bpf: Teach verifier about kptr_get kfunc helpers
bpf: Wire up freeing of referenced kptr
bpf: Populate pairs of btf_id and destructor kfunc in btf
bpf: Adapt copy_map_value for multiple offset case
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224758.20976-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Teach libbpf to post-process BPF verifier log on BPF program load
failure and detect known error patterns to provide user with more
context.
Currently there is one such common situation: an "unguarded" failed BPF
CO-RE relocation. While failing CO-RE relocation is expected, it is
expected to be property guarded in BPF code such that BPF verifier
always eliminates BPF instructions corresponding to such failed CO-RE
relos as dead code. In cases when user failed to take such precautions,
BPF verifier provides the best log it can:
123: (85) call unknown#195896080
invalid func unknown#195896080
Such incomprehensible log error is due to libbpf "poisoning" BPF
instruction that corresponds to failed CO-RE relocation by replacing it
with invalid `call 0xbad2310` instruction (195896080 == 0xbad2310 reads
"bad relo" if you squint hard enough).
Luckily, libbpf has all the necessary information to look up CO-RE
relocation that failed and provide more human-readable description of
what's going on:
5: <invalid CO-RE relocation>
failed to resolve CO-RE relocation <byte_off> [6] struct task_struct___bad.fake_field_subprog (0:2 @ offset 8)
This hopefully makes it much easier to understand what's wrong with
user's BPF program without googling magic constants.
This BPF verifier log fixup is setup to be extensible and is going to be
used for at least one other upcoming feature of libbpf in follow up patches.
Libbpf is parsing lines of BPF verifier log starting from the very end.
Currently it processes up to 10 lines of code looking for familiar
patterns. This avoids wasting lots of CPU processing huge verifier logs
(especially for log_level=2 verbosity level). Actual verification error
should normally be found in last few lines, so this should work
reliably.
If libbpf needs to expand log beyond available log_buf_size, it
truncates the end of the verifier log. Given verifier log normally ends
with something like:
processed 2 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
... truncating this on program load error isn't too bad (end user can
always increase log size, if it needs to get complete log).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-10-andrii@kernel.org
Simplify bpf_core_parse_spec() signature to take struct bpf_core_relo as
an input instead of requiring callers to decompose them into type_id,
relo, spec_str, etc. This makes using and reusing this helper easier.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-9-andrii@kernel.org
Refactor how CO-RE relocation is formatted. Now it dumps human-readable
representation, currently used by libbpf in either debug or error
message output during CO-RE relocation resolution process, into provided
buffer. This approach allows for better reuse of this functionality
outside of CO-RE relocation resolution, which we'll use in next patch
for providing better error message for BPF verifier rejecting BPF
program due to unguarded failed CO-RE relocation.
It also gets rid of annoying "stitching" of libbpf_print() calls, which
was the only place where we did this.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-8-andrii@kernel.org
Previously, libbpf recorded CO-RE relocations with insns_idx resolved
according to finalized subprog locations (which are appended at the end
of entry BPF program) to simplify the job of light skeleton generator.
This is necessary because once subprogs' instructions are appended to
main entry BPF program all the subprog instruction indices are shifted
and that shift is different for each entry (main) BPF program, so it's
generally impossible to map final absolute insn_idx of the finalized BPF
program to their original locations inside subprograms.
This information is now going to be used not only during light skeleton
generation, but also to map absolute instruction index to subprog's
instruction and its corresponding CO-RE relocation. So start recording
these relocations always, not just when obj->gen_loader is set.
This information is going to be freed at the end of bpf_object__load()
step, as before (but this can change in the future if there will be
a need for this information post load step).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-7-andrii@kernel.org
Instead of using ELF section names as a joining key between .BTF.ext and
corresponding BPF programs, pre-build .BTF.ext section number to ELF
section index mapping during bpf_object__open() and use it later for
matching .BTF.ext information (func/line info or CO-RE relocations) to
their respective BPF programs and subprograms.
This simplifies corresponding joining logic and let's libbpf do
manipulations with BPF program's ELF sections like dropping leading '?'
character for non-autoloaded programs. Original joining logic in
bpf_object__relocate_core() (see relevant comment that's now removed)
was never elegant, so it's a good improvement regardless. But it also
avoids unnecessary internal assumptions about preserving original ELF
section name as BPF program's section name (which was broken when
SEC("?abc") support was added).
Fixes: a3820c4811 ("libbpf: Support opting out from autoloading BPF programs declaratively")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-5-andrii@kernel.org
Fix the bug in bpf_object__relocate_core() which can lead to finding
invalid matching BPF program when processing CO-RE relocation. IF
matching program is not found, last encountered program will be assumed
to be correct program and thus error detection won't detect the problem.
Fixes: 9c82a63cf3 ("libbpf: Fix CO-RE relocs against .text section")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-4-andrii@kernel.org
libbpf pretends it knows actual limit of BPF program instructions based
on UAPI headers it compiled with. There is neither any guarantee that
UAPI headers match host kernel, nor BPF verifier actually uses
BPF_MAXINSNS constant anymore. Just drop unhelpful "guess", BPF verifier
will emit actual reason for failure in its logs anyways.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-3-andrii@kernel.org
Use type name for checking whether CO-RE relocation is referring to
anonymous type. Using spec string makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-2-andrii@kernel.org
Include convenience definitions:
__kptr: Unreferenced kptr
__kptr_ref: Referenced kptr
Users can use them to tag the pointer type meant to be used with the new
support directly in the map value definition.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-11-memxor@gmail.com
The link variable is already of type 'struct bpf_link *', casting it to
'struct bpf_link *' is redundant, drop it.
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424143420.457082-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Factor out perf_evsel__ioctl() so it can be reused.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220422162402.147958-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Teach bpf_link_create() to fallback to bpf_raw_tracepoint_open() on
older kernels for programs that are attachable through
BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN. This makes bpf_link_create() more unified and
convenient interface for creating bpf_link-based attachments.
With this approach end users can just use bpf_link_create() for
tp_btf/fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm program attachments without needing to
care about kernel support, as libbpf will handle this transparently. On
the other hand, as newer features (like BPF cookie) are added to
LINK_CREATE interface, they will be readily usable though the same
bpf_link_create() API without any major refactoring from user's
standpoint.
bpf_program__attach_btf_id() is now using bpf_link_create() internally
as well and will take advantaged of this unified interface when BPF
cookie is added for fentry/fexit.
Doing proactive feature detection of LINK_CREATE support for
fentry/tp_btf/etc is quite involved. It requires parsing vmlinux BTF,
determining some stable and guaranteed to be in all kernels versions
target BTF type (either raw tracepoint or fentry target function),
actually attaching this program and thus potentially affecting the
performance of the host kernel briefly, etc. So instead we are taking
much simpler "lazy" approach of falling back to
bpf_raw_tracepoint_open() call only if initial LINK_CREATE command
fails. For modern kernels this will mean zero added overhead, while
older kernels will incur minimal overhead with a single fast-failing
LINK_CREATE call.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220421033945.3602803-3-andrii@kernel.org
The OPTION_GROUP option type is a way of grouping certain options
together in the printed usage text. It happens to be completely broken,
thanks to the fact that the subcmd option sorting just sorts everything,
without regard for grouping. Luckily, nobody uses this option anyway,
though that will change shortly.
Fix it by sorting each group individually.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e167ea3a11e2a9800eb062c1fd0f13e9cd05140c.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
This adds documentation for the following API functions:
- bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type()
- bpf_program__set_type()
- bpf_program__set_attach_target()
- bpf_program__attach()
- bpf_program__pin()
- bpf_program__unpin()
Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220420161226.86803-3-grantseltzer@gmail.com
This updates usage of the following API functions within
libbpf so their newly added error return is checked:
- bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type()
- bpf_program__set_type()
Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220420161226.86803-2-grantseltzer@gmail.com
This adds an error return to the following API functions:
- bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type()
- bpf_program__set_type()
In both cases, the error occurs when the BPF object has
already been loaded when the function is called. In this
case -EBUSY is returned.
Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220420161226.86803-1-grantseltzer@gmail.com
Add riscv-specific USDT argument specification parsing logic.
riscv USDT argument format is shown below:
- Memory dereference case:
"size@off(reg)", e.g. "-8@-88(s0)"
- Constant value case:
"size@val", e.g. "4@5"
- Register read case:
"size@reg", e.g. "-8@a1"
s8 will be marked as poison while it's a reg of riscv, we need
to alias it in advance. Both RV32 and RV64 have been tested.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220419145238.482134-3-pulehui@huawei.com
The usdt_cookie is defined as __u64, which should not be
used as a long type because it will be cast to 32 bits
in 32-bit platforms.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220419145238.482134-2-pulehui@huawei.com
Establish SEC("?abc") naming convention (i.e., adding question mark in
front of otherwise normal section name) that allows to set corresponding
program's autoload property to false. This is effectively just
a declarative way to do bpf_program__set_autoload(prog, false).
Having a way to do this declaratively in BPF code itself is useful and
convenient for various scenarios. E.g., for testing, when BPF object
consists of multiple independent BPF programs that each needs to be
tested separately. Opting out all of them by default and then setting
autoload to true for just one of them at a time simplifies testing code
(see next patch for few conversions in BPF selftests taking advantage of
this new feature).
Another real-world use case is in libbpf-tools for cases when different
BPF programs have to be picked depending on particulars of the host
kernel due to various incompatible changes (like kernel function renames
or signature change, or to pick kprobe vs fentry depending on
corresponding kernel support for the latter). Marking all the different
BPF program candidates as non-autoloaded declaratively makes this more
obvious in BPF source code and allows simpler code in user-space code.
When BPF program marked as SEC("?abc") it is otherwise treated just like
SEC("abc") and bpf_program__section_name() reported will be "abc".
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220419002452.632125-1-andrii@kernel.org
perf_evsel::sample_id is an xyarray which can cause a segfault when
accessed beyond its size. e.g.
# perf record -e intel_pt// -C 1 sleep 1
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
#
That is happening because a dummy event is opened to capture text poke
events accross all CPUs, however the mmap logic is allocating according
to the number of user_requested_cpus.
In general, perf sometimes uses the evsel cpus to open events, and
sometimes the evlist user_requested_cpus. However, it is not necessary
to determine which case is which because the opened event file
descriptors are also in an xyarray, the size of whch can be used
to correctly allocate the size of the sample_id xyarray, because there
is one ID per file descriptor.
Note, in the affected code path, perf_evsel fd array is subsequently
used to get the file descriptor for the mmap, so it makes sense for the
xyarrays to be the same size there.
Fixes: d1a177595b ("libperf: Adopt perf_evlist__mmap()/munmap() from tools/perf")
Fixes: 246eba8e90 ("perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413114232.26914-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Parsing of USDT arguments is architecture-specific. On aarch64 it is
relatively easy since registers used are x[0-31] and sp. Format is
slightly different compared to x86_64. Possible forms are:
- "size@[reg[,offset]]" for dereferences, e.g. "-8@[sp,76]" and "-4@[sp]";
- "size@reg" for register values, e.g. "-4@x0";
- "size@value" for raw values, e.g. "-8@1".
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1649690496-1902-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Background:
Libbpf automatically replaces calls to BPF bpf_probe_read_{kernel,user}
[_str]() helpers with bpf_probe_read[_str](), if libbpf detects that
kernel doesn't support new APIs. Specifically, libbpf invokes the
probe_kern_probe_read_kernel function to load a small eBPF program into
the kernel in which bpf_probe_read_kernel API is invoked and lets the
kernel checks whether the new API is valid. If the loading fails, libbpf
considers the new API invalid and replaces it with the old API.
static int probe_kern_probe_read_kernel(void)
{
struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10), /* r1 = r10 (fp) */
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, -8), /* r1 += -8 */
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 8), /* r2 = 8 */
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 0), /* r3 = 0 */
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
int fd, insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(insns);
fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE, NULL,
"GPL", insns, insn_cnt, NULL);
return probe_fd(fd);
}
Bug:
On older kernel versions [0], the kernel checks whether the version
number provided in the bpf syscall, matches the LINUX_VERSION_CODE.
If not matched, the bpf syscall fails. eBPF However, the
probe_kern_probe_read_kernel code does not set the kernel version
number provided to the bpf syscall, which causes the loading process
alwasys fails for old versions. It means that libbpf will replace the
new API with the old one even the kernel supports the new one.
Solution:
After a discussion in [1], the solution is using BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT
program type instead of BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE because kernel does not
enfoce version check for tracepoint programs. I test the patch in old
kernels (4.18 and 4.19) and it works well.
[0] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v4.19/source/kernel/bpf/syscall.c#L1360
[1] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/473
Signed-off-by: Runqing Yang <rainkin1993@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220409144928.27499-1-rainkin1993@gmail.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-04-09
We've added 63 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 68 files changed, 4852 insertions(+), 619 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add libbpf support for USDT (User Statically-Defined Tracing) probes.
USDTs are an abstraction built on top of uprobes, critical for tracing
and BPF, and widely used in production applications, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) While Andrii was adding support for x86{-64}-specific logic of parsing
USDT argument specification, Ilya followed-up with USDT support for s390
architecture, from Ilya Leoshkevich.
3) Support name-based attaching for uprobe BPF programs in libbpf. The format
supported is `u[ret]probe/binary_path:[raw_offset|function[+offset]]`, e.g.
attaching to libc malloc can be done in BPF via SEC("uprobe/libc.so.6:malloc")
now, from Alan Maguire.
4) Various load/store optimizations for the arm64 JIT to shrink the image
size by using arm64 str/ldr immediate instructions. Also enable pointer
authentication to verify return address for JITed code, from Xu Kuohai.
5) BPF verifier fixes for write access checks to helper functions, e.g.
rd-only memory from bpf_*_cpu_ptr() must not be passed to helpers that
write into passed buffers, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
6) Fix overly excessive stack map allocation for its base map structure and
buckets which slipped-in from cleanups during the rlimit accounting removal
back then, from Yuntao Wang.
7) Extend the unstable CT lookup helpers for XDP and tc/BPF to report netfilter
connection tracking tuple direction, from Lorenzo Bianconi.
8) Improve bpftool dump to show BPF program/link type names, Milan Landaverde.
9) Minor cleanups all over the place from various others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (63 commits)
bpf: Fix excessive memory allocation in stack_map_alloc()
selftests/bpf: Fix return value checks in perf_event_stackmap test
selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relos into linked_funcs selftests
libbpf: Use weak hidden modifier for USDT BPF-side API functions
libbpf: Don't error out on CO-RE relos for overriden weak subprogs
samples, bpf: Move routes monitor in xdp_router_ipv4 in a dedicated thread
libbpf: Allow WEAK and GLOBAL bindings during BTF fixup
libbpf: Use strlcpy() in path resolution fallback logic
libbpf: Add s390-specific USDT arg spec parsing logic
libbpf: Make BPF-side of USDT support work on big-endian machines
libbpf: Minor style improvements in USDT code
libbpf: Fix use #ifdef instead of #if to avoid compiler warning
libbpf: Potential NULL dereference in usdt_manager_attach_usdt()
selftests/bpf: Uprobe tests should verify param/return values
libbpf: Improve string parsing for uprobe auto-attach
libbpf: Improve library identification for uprobe binary path resolution
selftests/bpf: Test for writes to map key from BPF helpers
selftests/bpf: Test passing rdonly mem to global func
bpf: Reject writes for PTR_TO_MAP_KEY in check_helper_mem_access
bpf: Check PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RDONLY in check_helper_mem_access
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408231741.19116-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use __weak __hidden for bpf_usdt_xxx() APIs instead of much more
confusing `static inline __noinline`. This was previously impossible due
to libbpf erroring out on CO-RE relocations pointing to eliminated weak
subprogs. Now that previous patch fixed this issue, switch back to
__weak __hidden as it's a more direct way of specifying the desired
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220408181425.2287230-3-andrii@kernel.org
During BPF static linking, all the ELF relocations and .BTF.ext
information (including CO-RE relocations) are preserved for __weak
subprograms that were logically overriden by either previous weak
subprogram instance or by corresponding "strong" (non-weak) subprogram.
This is just how native user-space linkers work, nothing new.
But libbpf is over-zealous when processing CO-RE relocation to error out
when CO-RE relocation belonging to such eliminated weak subprogram is
encountered. Instead of erroring out on this expected situation, log
debug-level message and skip the relocation.
Fixes: db2b8b0642 ("libbpf: Support CO-RE relocations for multi-prog sections")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220408181425.2287230-2-andrii@kernel.org
During BTF fix up for global variables, global variable can be global
weak and will have STB_WEAK binding in ELF. Support such global
variables in addition to non-weak ones.
This is not the problem when using BPF static linking, as BPF static
linker "fixes up" BTF during generation so that libbpf doesn't have to
do it anymore during bpf_object__open(), which led to this not being
noticed for a while, along with a pretty rare (currently) use of __weak
variables and maps.
Reported-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220407230446.3980075-2-andrii@kernel.org
Coverity static analyzer complains that strcpy() can cause buffer
overflow. Use libbpf_strlcpy() instead to be 100% sure this doesn't
happen.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220407230446.3980075-1-andrii@kernel.org
The logic is superficially similar to that of x86, but the small
differences (no need for register table and dynamic allocation of
register names, no $ sign before constants) make maintaining a common
implementation too burdensome. Therefore simply add a s390x-specific
version of parse_usdt_arg().
Note that while bcc supports index registers, this patch does not. This
should not be a problem in most cases, since s390 uses a default value
"nor" for STAP_SDT_ARG_CONSTRAINT.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220407214411.257260-4-iii@linux.ibm.com
BPF_USDT_ARG_REG_DEREF handling always reads 8 bytes, regardless of
the actual argument size. On little-endian the relevant argument bits
end up in the lower bits of val, and later on the code that handles
all the argument types expects them to be there.
On big-endian they end up in the upper bits of val, breaking that
expectation. Fix by right-shifting val on big-endian.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220407214411.257260-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
Fix several typos and references to non-existing headers.
Also use __BYTE_ORDER__ instead of __BYTE_ORDER for consistency with
the rest of the bpf code - see commit 45f2bebc80 ("libbpf: Fix
endianness detection in BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD_PROBED()") for
rationale).
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220407214411.257260-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
As reported by Naresh:
perf build errors on i386 [1] on Linux next-20220407 [2]
usdt.c:1181:5: error: "__x86_64__" is not defined, evaluates to 0
[-Werror=undef]
1181 | #if __x86_64__
| ^~~~~~~~~~
usdt.c:1196:5: error: "__x86_64__" is not defined, evaluates to 0
[-Werror=undef]
1196 | #if __x86_64__
| ^~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Use #ifdef instead of #if to avoid this.
Fixes: 4c59e584d1 ("libbpf: Add x86-specific USDT arg spec parsing logic")
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220407203842.3019904-1-andrii@kernel.org
For uprobe auto-attach, the parsing can be simplified for the SEC()
name to a single sscanf(); the return value of the sscanf can then
be used to distinguish between sections that simply specify
"u[ret]probe" (and thus cannot auto-attach), those that specify
"u[ret]probe/binary_path:function+offset" etc.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1649245431-29956-3-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
In the process of doing path resolution for uprobe attach, libraries are
identified by matching a ".so" substring in the binary_path.
This matches a lot of patterns that do not conform to library.so[.version]
format, so instead match a ".so" _suffix_, and if that fails match a
".so." substring for the versioned library case.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1649245431-29956-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Add x86/x86_64-specific USDT argument specification parsing. Each
architecture will require their own logic, as all this is arch-specific
assembly-based notation. Architectures that libbpf doesn't support for
USDTs will pr_warn() with specific error and return -ENOTSUP.
We use sscanf() as a very powerful and easy to use string parser. Those
spaces in sscanf's format string mean "skip any whitespaces", which is
pretty nifty (and somewhat little known) feature.
All this was tested on little-endian architecture, so bit shifts are
probably off on big-endian, which our CI will hopefully prove.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404234202.331384-6-andrii@kernel.org
Last part of architecture-agnostic user-space USDT handling logic is to
set up BPF spec and, optionally, IP-to-ID maps from user-space.
usdt_manager performs a compact spec ID allocation to utilize
fixed-sized BPF maps as efficiently as possible. We also use hashmap to
deduplicate USDT arg spec strings and map identical strings to single
USDT spec, minimizing the necessary BPF map size. usdt_manager supports
arbitrary sequences of attachment and detachment, both of the same USDT
and multiple different USDTs and internally maintains a free list of
unused spec IDs. bpf_link_usdt's logic is extended with proper setup and
teardown of this spec ID free list and supporting BPF maps.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404234202.331384-5-andrii@kernel.org
Implement architecture-agnostic parts of USDT parsing logic. The code is
the documentation in this case, it's futile to try to succinctly
describe how USDT parsing is done in any sort of concreteness. But
still, USDTs are recorded in special ELF notes section (.note.stapsdt),
where each USDT call site is described separately. Along with USDT
provider and USDT name, each such note contains USDT argument
specification, which uses assembly-like syntax to describe how to fetch
value of USDT argument. USDT arg spec could be just a constant, or
a register, or a register dereference (most common cases in x86_64), but
it technically can be much more complicated cases, like offset relative
to global symbol and stuff like that. One of the later patches will
implement most common subset of this for x86 and x86-64 architectures,
which seems to handle a lot of real-world production application.
USDT arg spec contains a compact encoding allowing usdt.bpf.h from
previous patch to handle the above 3 cases. Instead of recording which
register might be needed, we encode register's offset within struct
pt_regs to simplify BPF-side implementation. USDT argument can be of
different byte sizes (1, 2, 4, and 8) and signed or unsigned. To handle
this, libbpf pre-calculates necessary bit shifts to do proper casting
and sign-extension in a short sequences of left and right shifts.
The rest is in the code with sometimes extensive comments and references
to external "documentation" for USDTs.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404234202.331384-4-andrii@kernel.org
Wire up libbpf USDT support APIs without yet implementing all the
nitty-gritty details of USDT discovery, spec parsing, and BPF map
initialization.
User-visible user-space API is simple and is conceptually very similar
to uprobe API.
bpf_program__attach_usdt() API allows to programmatically attach given
BPF program to a USDT, specified through binary path (executable or
shared lib), USDT provider and name. Also, just like in uprobe case, PID
filter is specified (0 - self, -1 - any process, or specific PID).
Optionally, USDT cookie value can be specified. Such single API
invocation will try to discover given USDT in specified binary and will
use (potentially many) BPF uprobes to attach this program in correct
locations.
Just like any bpf_program__attach_xxx() APIs, bpf_link is returned that
represents this attachment. It is a virtual BPF link that doesn't have
direct kernel object, as it can consist of multiple underlying BPF
uprobe links. As such, attachment is not atomic operation and there can
be brief moment when some USDT call sites are attached while others are
still in the process of attaching. This should be taken into
consideration by user. But bpf_program__attach_usdt() guarantees that
in the case of success all USDT call sites are successfully attached, or
all the successfuly attachments will be detached as soon as some USDT
call sites failed to be attached. So, in theory, there could be cases of
failed bpf_program__attach_usdt() call which did trigger few USDT
program invocations. This is unavoidable due to multi-uprobe nature of
USDT and has to be handled by user, if it's important to create an
illusion of atomicity.
USDT BPF programs themselves are marked in BPF source code as either
SEC("usdt"), in which case they won't be auto-attached through
skeleton's <skel>__attach() method, or it can have a full definition,
which follows the spirit of fully-specified uprobes:
SEC("usdt/<path>:<provider>:<name>"). In the latter case skeleton's
attach method will attempt auto-attachment. Similarly, generic
bpf_program__attach() will have enought information to go off of for
parameterless attachment.
USDT BPF programs are actually uprobes, and as such for kernel they are
marked as BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE.
Another part of this patch is USDT-related feature probing:
- BPF cookie support detection from user-space;
- detection of kernel support for auto-refcounting of USDT semaphore.
The latter is optional. If kernel doesn't support such feature and USDT
doesn't rely on USDT semaphores, no error is returned. But if libbpf
detects that USDT requires setting semaphores and kernel doesn't support
this, libbpf errors out with explicit pr_warn() message. Libbpf doesn't
support poking process's memory directly to increment semaphore value,
like BCC does on legacy kernels, due to inherent raciness and danger of
such process memory manipulation. Libbpf let's kernel take care of this
properly or gives up.
Logistically, all the extra USDT-related infrastructure of libbpf is put
into a separate usdt.c file and abstracted behind struct usdt_manager.
Each bpf_object has lazily-initialized usdt_manager pointer, which is
only instantiated if USDT programs are attempted to be attached. Closing
BPF object frees up usdt_manager resources. usdt_manager keeps track of
USDT spec ID assignment and few other small things.
Subsequent patches will fill out remaining missing pieces of USDT
initialization and setup logic.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404234202.331384-3-andrii@kernel.org
Add BPF-side implementation of libbpf-provided USDT support. This
consists of single header library, usdt.bpf.h, which is meant to be used
from user's BPF-side source code. This header is added to the list of
installed libbpf header, along bpf_helpers.h and others.
BPF-side implementation consists of two BPF maps:
- spec map, which contains "a USDT spec" which encodes information
necessary to be able to fetch USDT arguments and other information
(argument count, user-provided cookie value, etc) at runtime;
- IP-to-spec-ID map, which is only used on kernels that don't support
BPF cookie feature. It allows to lookup spec ID based on the place
in user application that triggers USDT program.
These maps have default sizes, 256 and 1024, which are chosen
conservatively to not waste a lot of space, but handling a lot of common
cases. But there could be cases when user application needs to either
trace a lot of different USDTs, or USDTs are heavily inlined and their
arguments are located in a lot of differing locations. For such cases it
might be necessary to size those maps up, which libbpf allows to do by
overriding BPF_USDT_MAX_SPEC_CNT and BPF_USDT_MAX_IP_CNT macros.
It is an important aspect to keep in mind. Single USDT (user-space
equivalent of kernel tracepoint) can have multiple USDT "call sites".
That is, single logical USDT is triggered from multiple places in user
application. This can happen due to function inlining. Each such inlined
instance of USDT invocation can have its own unique USDT argument
specification (instructions about the location of the value of each of
USDT arguments). So while USDT looks very similar to usual uprobe or
kernel tracepoint, under the hood it's actually a collection of uprobes,
each potentially needing different spec to know how to fetch arguments.
User-visible API consists of three helper functions:
- bpf_usdt_arg_cnt(), which returns number of arguments of current USDT;
- bpf_usdt_arg(), which reads value of specified USDT argument (by
it's zero-indexed position) and returns it as 64-bit value;
- bpf_usdt_cookie(), which functions like BPF cookie for USDT
programs; this is necessary as libbpf doesn't allow specifying actual
BPF cookie and utilizes it internally for USDT support implementation.
Each bpf_usdt_xxx() APIs expect struct pt_regs * context, passed into
BPF program. On kernels that don't support BPF cookie it is used to
fetch absolute IP address of the underlying uprobe.
usdt.bpf.h also provides BPF_USDT() macro, which functions like
BPF_PROG() and BPF_KPROBE() and allows much more user-friendly way to
get access to USDT arguments, if USDT definition is static and known to
the user. It is expected that majority of use cases won't have to use
bpf_usdt_arg_cnt() and bpf_usdt_arg() directly and BPF_USDT() will cover
all their needs.
Last, usdt.bpf.h is utilizing BPF CO-RE for one single purpose: to
detect kernel support for BPF cookie. If BPF CO-RE dependency is
undesirable, user application can redefine BPF_USDT_HAS_BPF_COOKIE to
either a boolean constant (or equivalently zero and non-zero), or even
point it to its own .rodata variable that can be specified from user's
application user-space code. It is important that
BPF_USDT_HAS_BPF_COOKIE is known to BPF verifier as static value (thus
.rodata and not just .data), as otherwise BPF code will still contain
bpf_get_attach_cookie() BPF helper call and will fail validation at
runtime, if not dead-code eliminated.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404234202.331384-2-andrii@kernel.org
attach_probe selftest fails on Debian-based distros with `failed to
resolve full path for 'libc.so.6'`. The reason is that these distros
embraced multiarch to the point where even for the "main" architecture
they store libc in /lib/<triple>.
This is configured in /etc/ld.so.conf and in theory it's possible to
replicate the loader's parsing and processing logic in libbpf, however
a much simpler solution is to just enumerate the known library paths.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404225020.51029-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
Since core relos is an optional part of the .BTF.ext ELF section, we should
skip parsing it instead of returning -EINVAL if header size is less than
offsetofend(struct btf_ext_header, core_relo_len).
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220404005320.1723055-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Now that u[ret]probes can use name-based specification, it makes
sense to add support for auto-attach based on SEC() definition.
The format proposed is
SEC("u[ret]probe/binary:[raw_offset|[function_name[+offset]]")
For example, to trace malloc() in libc:
SEC("uprobe/libc.so.6:malloc")
...or to trace function foo2 in /usr/bin/foo:
SEC("uprobe//usr/bin/foo:foo2")
Auto-attach is done for all tasks (pid -1). prog can be an absolute
path or simply a program/library name; in the latter case, we use
PATH/LD_LIBRARY_PATH to resolve the full path, falling back to
standard locations (/usr/bin:/usr/sbin or /usr/lib64:/usr/lib) if
the file is not found via environment-variable specified locations.
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1648654000-21758-4-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
kprobe attach is name-based, using lookups of kallsyms to translate
a function name to an address. Currently uprobe attach is done
via an offset value as described in [1]. Extend uprobe opts
for attach to include a function name which can then be converted
into a uprobe-friendly offset. The calcualation is done in
several steps:
1. First, determine the symbol address using libelf; this gives us
the offset as reported by objdump
2. If the function is a shared library function - and the binary
provided is a shared library - no further work is required;
the address found is the required address
3. Finally, if the function is local, subtract the base address
associated with the object, retrieved from ELF program headers.
The resultant value is then added to the func_offset value passed
in to specify the uprobe attach address. So specifying a func_offset
of 0 along with a function name "printf" will attach to printf entry.
The modes of operation supported are then
1. to attach to a local function in a binary; function "foo1" in
"/usr/bin/foo"
2. to attach to a shared library function in a shared library -
function "malloc" in libc.
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/trace/uprobetracer.html
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1648654000-21758-3-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts() requires a binary_path argument
specifying binary to instrument. Supporting simply specifying
"libc.so.6" or "foo" should be possible too.
Library search checks LD_LIBRARY_PATH, then /usr/lib64, /usr/lib.
This allows users to run BPF programs prefixed with
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/path2/lib while still searching standard locations.
Similarly for non .so files, we check PATH and /usr/bin, /usr/sbin.
Path determination will be useful for auto-attach of BPF uprobe programs
using SEC() definition.
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1648654000-21758-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
perf_cpu_map__merge() will reuse one of its arguments if they are equal or
the other argument is NULL.
The arguments could be reused if it is known one set of values is a
subset of the other.
For example, a map of 0-1 and a map of just 0 when merged yields the map
of 0-1.
Currently a new map is created rather than adding a reference count to
the original 0-1 map.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220328232648.2127340-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Returns true if the second argument is a subset of the first.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220328232648.2127340-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
evlist contains cpus and all_cpus. all_cpus is the union of the cpu maps
of all evsels.
For non-task targets, cpus is set to be cpus requested from the command
line, defaulting to all online cpus if no cpus are specified.
For an uncore event, all_cpus may be just CPU 0 or every online CPU.
This causes all_cpus to have fewer values than the cpus variable which
is confusing given the 'all' in the name.
To try to make the behavior clearer, rename cpus to user_requested_cpus
and add comments on the two struct variables.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220328232648.2127340-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
- Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.
- Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep
- Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file
- Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*
- Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang
- Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
LLVM in a particular directory path.
- Clean up Makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.
- Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep
- Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file
- Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*
- Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang
- Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
LLVM in a particular directory path.
- Clean up Makefiles
* tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible
kbuild: add --target to correctly cross-compile UAPI headers with Clang
fixdep: use fflush() and ferror() to ensure successful write to files
arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation
usr/include: replace extra-y with always-y
certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile
certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally
kallsyms: ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L'
kconfig: fix missing '# end of' for empty menu
kconfig: add fflush() before ferror() check
kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B)
kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags
kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped
New features:
perf ftrace:
- Add -n/--use-nsec option to the 'latency' subcommand.
Default: usecs:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 2098375 | ############################# |
1 - 2 us | 61 | |
2 - 4 us | 33 | |
4 - 8 us | 13 | |
8 - 16 us | 124 | |
16 - 32 us | 123 | |
32 - 64 us | 1 | |
64 - 128 us | 0 | |
128 - 256 us | 1 | |
256 - 512 us | 0 | |
Better granularity with nsec:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a -n sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 0 | |
1 - 2 ns | 0 | |
2 - 4 ns | 0 | |
4 - 8 ns | 0 | |
8 - 16 ns | 0 | |
16 - 32 ns | 0 | |
32 - 64 ns | 0 | |
64 - 128 ns | 1163434 | ############## |
128 - 256 ns | 914102 | ############# |
256 - 512 ns | 884 | |
512 - 1024 ns | 613 | |
1 - 2 us | 31 | |
2 - 4 us | 17 | |
4 - 8 us | 7 | |
8 - 16 us | 123 | |
16 - 32 us | 83 | |
perf lock:
- Add -c/--combine-locks option to merge lock instances in the same class into
a single entry.
# perf lock report -c
Name acquired contended avg wait(ns) total wait(ns) max wait(ns) min wait(ns)
rcu_read_lock 251225 0 0 0 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 39450 0 0 0 0 0
&sb->s_type->i_l... 10301 1 662 662 662 662
ptlock_ptr(page) 10173 2 701 1402 760 642
&(ei->i_block_re... 8732 0 0 0 0 0
&xa->xa_lock 8088 0 0 0 0 0
&base->lock 6705 0 0 0 0 0
&p->pi_lock 5549 0 0 0 0 0
&dentry->d_lockr... 5010 4 1274 5097 1844 789
&ep->lock 3958 0 0 0 0 0
- Add -F/--field option to customize the list of fields to output:
$ perf lock report -F contended,wait_max -k avg_wait
Name contended max wait(ns) avg wait(ns)
slock-AF_INET6 1 23543 23543
&lruvec->lru_lock 5 18317 11254
slock-AF_INET6 1 10379 10379
rcu_node_1 1 2104 2104
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1844 1844
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1672 1672
&newf->file_lock 15 2279 1025
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 792 792
- Add --synth=no option for record, as there is no need to symbolize,
lock names comes from the tracepoints.
perf record:
- Threaded recording, opt-in, via the new --threads command line option.
- Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling messages.
perf script:
- Add 'brstackinsnlen' field (use it with -F) for branch stacks.
- Output branch sample type in 'perf script'.
perf report:
- Add "addr_from" and "addr_to" sort dimensions.
- Print branch stack entry type in 'perf report --dump-raw-trace'
- Fix symbolization for chrooted workloads.
Hardware tracing:
Intel PT:
- Add CFE (Control Flow Event) and EVD (Event Data) packets support.
- Add MODE.Exec IFLAG bit support.
Explanation about these features from the "Intel® 64 and IA-32 architectures
software developer’s manual combined volumes: 1, 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 3A, 3B, 3C,
3D, and 4" PDF at:
https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671200
At page 3951:
<quote>
32.2.4
Event Trace is a capability that exposes details about the asynchronous
events, when they are generated, and when their corresponding software
event handler completes execution. These include:
o Interrupts, including NMI and SMI, including the interrupt vector when
defined.
o Faults, exceptions including the fault vector.
— Page faults additionally include the page fault address, when in context.
o Event handler returns, including IRET and RSM.
o VM exits and VM entries.¹
— VM exits include the values written to the “exit reason” and “exit qualification” VMCS fields.
INIT and SIPI events.
o TSX aborts, including the abort status returned for the RTM instructions.
o Shutdown.
Additionally, it provides indication of the status of the Interrupt Flag
(IF), to indicate when interrupts are masked.
</quote>
ARM CoreSight:
- Use advertised caps/min_interval as default sample_period on ARM spe.
- Update deduction of TRCCONFIGR register for branch broadcast on ARM's CoreSight ETM.
Vendor Events (JSON):
Intel:
- Update events and metrics for:
Alderlake, Broadwell, Broadwell DE, BroadwellX, CascadelakeX, Elkhartlake,
Bonnell, Goldmont, GoldmontPlus, Westmere EP-DP, Haswell, HaswellX,
Icelake, IcelakeX, Ivybridge, Ivytown, Jaketown, Knights Landing,
Nehalem EP, Sandybridge, Silvermont, Skylake, Skylake Server, SkylakeX,
Tigerlake, TremontX, Westmere EP-SP, Westmere EX.
ARM:
- Add support for HiSilicon CPA PMU aliasing.
perf stat:
- Fix forked applications enablement of counters.
- The 'slots' should only be printed on a different order than the one specified
on the command line when 'topdown' events are present, fix it.
Miscellaneous:
- Sync msr-index, cpufeatures header files with the kernel sources.
- Stop using some deprecated libbpf APIs in 'perf trace'.
- Fix some spelling mistakes.
- Refactor the maps pointers usage to pave the way for using refcount debugging.
- Only offer the --tui option on perf top, report and annotate when perf was
built with libslang.
- Don't mention --to-ctf in 'perf data --help' when not linking with the required
library, libbabeltrace.
- Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of ad hoc equivalent, spotted by array_size.cocci.
- Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations:
'perf c2c rec' -> 'perf c2c record'
'perf c2c recport -> error
- Set build-id using build-id header on new mmap records.
- Fix generation of 'perf --version' string.
perf test:
- Add test for the arm_spe event.
- Add test to check unwinding using fame-pointer (fp) mode on arm64.
- Make metric testing more robust in 'perf test'.
- Add error message for unsupported branch stack cases.
libperf:
- Add API for allocating new thread map array.
- Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages in libperf tests.
perf c2c:
- Replace bitmap_weight() with bitmap_empty() where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.18-2022-03-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"New features:
perf ftrace:
- Add -n/--use-nsec option to the 'latency' subcommand.
Default: usecs:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 2098375 | ############################# |
1 - 2 us | 61 | |
2 - 4 us | 33 | |
4 - 8 us | 13 | |
8 - 16 us | 124 | |
16 - 32 us | 123 | |
32 - 64 us | 1 | |
64 - 128 us | 0 | |
128 - 256 us | 1 | |
256 - 512 us | 0 | |
Better granularity with nsec:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a -n sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 0 | |
1 - 2 ns | 0 | |
2 - 4 ns | 0 | |
4 - 8 ns | 0 | |
8 - 16 ns | 0 | |
16 - 32 ns | 0 | |
32 - 64 ns | 0 | |
64 - 128 ns | 1163434 | ############## |
128 - 256 ns | 914102 | ############# |
256 - 512 ns | 884 | |
512 - 1024 ns | 613 | |
1 - 2 us | 31 | |
2 - 4 us | 17 | |
4 - 8 us | 7 | |
8 - 16 us | 123 | |
16 - 32 us | 83 | |
perf lock:
- Add -c/--combine-locks option to merge lock instances in the same
class into a single entry.
# perf lock report -c
Name acquired contended avg wait(ns) total wait(ns) max wait(ns) min wait(ns)
rcu_read_lock 251225 0 0 0 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 39450 0 0 0 0 0
&sb->s_type->i_l... 10301 1 662 662 662 662
ptlock_ptr(page) 10173 2 701 1402 760 642
&(ei->i_block_re... 8732 0 0 0 0 0
&xa->xa_lock 8088 0 0 0 0 0
&base->lock 6705 0 0 0 0 0
&p->pi_lock 5549 0 0 0 0 0
&dentry->d_lockr... 5010 4 1274 5097 1844 789
&ep->lock 3958 0 0 0 0 0
- Add -F/--field option to customize the list of fields to output:
$ perf lock report -F contended,wait_max -k avg_wait
Name contended max wait(ns) avg wait(ns)
slock-AF_INET6 1 23543 23543
&lruvec->lru_lock 5 18317 11254
slock-AF_INET6 1 10379 10379
rcu_node_1 1 2104 2104
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1844 1844
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1672 1672
&newf->file_lock 15 2279 1025
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 792 792
- Add --synth=no option for record, as there is no need to symbolize,
lock names comes from the tracepoints.
perf record:
- Threaded recording, opt-in, via the new --threads command line
option.
- Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling
messages.
perf script:
- Add 'brstackinsnlen' field (use it with -F) for branch stacks.
- Output branch sample type in 'perf script'.
perf report:
- Add "addr_from" and "addr_to" sort dimensions.
- Print branch stack entry type in 'perf report --dump-raw-trace'
- Fix symbolization for chrooted workloads.
Hardware tracing:
Intel PT:
- Add CFE (Control Flow Event) and EVD (Event Data) packets support.
- Add MODE.Exec IFLAG bit support.
Explanation about these features from the "Intel® 64 and IA-32
architectures software developer’s manual combined volumes: 1, 2A,
2B, 2C, 2D, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, and 4" PDF at:
https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671200
At page 3951:
"32.2.4
Event Trace is a capability that exposes details about the
asynchronous events, when they are generated, and when their
corresponding software event handler completes execution. These
include:
o Interrupts, including NMI and SMI, including the interrupt
vector when defined.
o Faults, exceptions including the fault vector.
- Page faults additionally include the page fault address,
when in context.
o Event handler returns, including IRET and RSM.
o VM exits and VM entries.¹
- VM exits include the values written to the “exit reason”
and “exit qualification” VMCS fields. INIT and SIPI events.
o TSX aborts, including the abort status returned for the RTM
instructions.
o Shutdown.
Additionally, it provides indication of the status of the
Interrupt Flag (IF), to indicate when interrupts are masked"
ARM CoreSight:
- Use advertised caps/min_interval as default sample_period on ARM
spe.
- Update deduction of TRCCONFIGR register for branch broadcast on
ARM's CoreSight ETM.
Vendor Events (JSON):
Intel:
- Update events and metrics for: Alderlake, Broadwell, Broadwell DE,
BroadwellX, CascadelakeX, Elkhartlake, Bonnell, Goldmont,
GoldmontPlus, Westmere EP-DP, Haswell, HaswellX, Icelake, IcelakeX,
Ivybridge, Ivytown, Jaketown, Knights Landing, Nehalem EP,
Sandybridge, Silvermont, Skylake, Skylake Server, SkylakeX,
Tigerlake, TremontX, Westmere EP-SP, and Westmere EX.
ARM:
- Add support for HiSilicon CPA PMU aliasing.
perf stat:
- Fix forked applications enablement of counters.
- The 'slots' should only be printed on a different order than the
one specified on the command line when 'topdown' events are
present, fix it.
Miscellaneous:
- Sync msr-index, cpufeatures header files with the kernel sources.
- Stop using some deprecated libbpf APIs in 'perf trace'.
- Fix some spelling mistakes.
- Refactor the maps pointers usage to pave the way for using refcount
debugging.
- Only offer the --tui option on perf top, report and annotate when
perf was built with libslang.
- Don't mention --to-ctf in 'perf data --help' when not linking with
the required library, libbabeltrace.
- Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of ad hoc equivalent, spotted by
array_size.cocci.
- Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations:
'perf c2c rec' -> 'perf c2c record'
'perf c2c recport -> error
- Set build-id using build-id header on new mmap records.
- Fix generation of 'perf --version' string.
perf test:
- Add test for the arm_spe event.
- Add test to check unwinding using fame-pointer (fp) mode on arm64.
- Make metric testing more robust in 'perf test'.
- Add error message for unsupported branch stack cases.
libperf:
- Add API for allocating new thread map array.
- Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages in libperf
tests.
perf c2c:
- Replace bitmap_weight() with bitmap_empty() where appropriate"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.18-2022-03-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (143 commits)
perf evsel: Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling messages
perf python: Add perf_env stubs that will be needed in evsel__open_strerror()
perf tools: Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations
libperf tests: Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages
tools arm64: Import cputype.h
perf lock: Add -F/--field option to control output
perf lock: Extend struct lock_key to have print function
perf lock: Add --synth=no option for record
tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
perf stat: Fix forked applications enablement of counters
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
perf evsel: Make evsel__env() always return a valid env
perf build-id: Fix spelling mistake "Cant" -> "Can't"
perf header: Fix spelling mistake "could't" -> "couldn't"
perf script: Add 'brstackinsnlen' for branch stacks
perf parse-events: Move slots only with topdown
perf ftrace latency: Update documentation
perf ftrace latency: Add -n/--use-nsec option
perf tools: Fix version kernel tag
...
* A small cleanup of unused variable in __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone
* Initial test suite to simulate memblock behaviour in userspace
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Merge tag 'memblock-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock
Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport:
"Test suite and a small cleanup:
- A small cleanup of unused variable in __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone
- Initial test suite to simulate memblock behaviour in userspace"
* tag 'memblock-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock: (27 commits)
memblock tests: Add TODO and README files
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_try_nid tests for bottom up
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_try_nid tests for top down
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_from tests for bottom up
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_from tests for top down
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc tests for bottom up
memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc tests for top down
memblock tests: Add simulation of physical memory
memblock tests: Split up reset_memblock function
memblock tests: Fix testing with 32-bit physical addresses
memblock: __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone: remove unneeded local variable nid
memblock tests: Add memblock_free tests
memblock tests: Add memblock_add_node test
memblock tests: Add memblock_remove tests
memblock tests: Add memblock_reserve tests
memblock tests: Add memblock_add tests
memblock tests: Add memblock reset function
memblock tests: Add skeleton of the memblock simulator
tools/include: Add debugfs.h stub
tools/include: Add pfn.h stub
...
This patch corrects typos in error messages. I should be "evlist", not
"evsel" as the function that fails is perf_evlist__open().
Fixes: 3ce311afb5 ("libperf: Move to tools/lib/perf")
Fixes: a7f3713f6b ("libperf tests: Add test_stat_multiplexing test")
Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220325043829.224045-2-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Core
----
- Introduce XDP multi-buffer support, allowing the use of XDP with
jumbo frame MTUs and combination with Rx coalescing offloads (LRO).
- Speed up netns dismantling (5x) and lower the memory cost a little.
Remove unnecessary per-netns sockets. Scope some lists to a netns.
Cut down RCU syncing. Use batch methods. Allow netdev registration
to complete out of order.
- Support distinguishing timestamp types (ingress vs egress) and
maintaining them across packet scrubbing points (e.g. redirect).
- Continue the work of annotating packet drop reasons throughout
the stack.
- Switch netdev error counters from an atomic to dynamically
allocated per-CPU counters.
- Rework a few preempt_disable(), local_irq_save() and busy waiting
sections problematic on PREEMPT_RT.
- Extend the ref_tracker to allow catching use-after-free bugs.
BPF
---
- Introduce "packing allocator" for BPF JIT images. JITed code is
marked read only, and used to be allocated at page granularity.
Custom allocator allows for more efficient memory use, lower
iTLB pressure and prevents identity mapping huge pages from
getting split.
- Make use of BTF type annotations (e.g. __user, __percpu) to enforce
the correct probe read access method, add appropriate helpers.
- Convert the BPF preload to use light skeleton and drop
the user-mode-driver dependency.
- Allow XDP BPF_PROG_RUN test infra to send real packets, enabling
its use as a packet generator.
- Allow local storage memory to be allocated with GFP_KERNEL if called
from a hook allowed to sleep.
- Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) to speed up mass attachment (arch
bits to come later).
- Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF
kfunc infra.
- Allow cgroup BPF progs to return custom errors to user space.
- Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching.
- Allow iterator programs to use sleepable helpers.
- Support JIT of add, and, or, xor and xchg atomic ops on arm64.
- Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels
without BTF info.
- Large number of libbpf API improvements, cleanups and deprecations.
Protocols
---------
- Micro-optimize UDPv6 Tx, gaining up to 5% in test on dummy netdev.
- Adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt, allowing very low latency
links (data centers) to always send full-sized TSO super-frames.
- Make IPv6 flow label changes (AKA hash rethink) more configurable,
via sysctl and setsockopt. Distinguish between server and client
behavior.
- VxLAN support to "collect metadata" devices to terminate only
configured VNIs. This is similar to VLAN filtering in the bridge.
- Support inserting IPv6 IOAM information to a fraction of frames.
- Add protocol attribute to IP addresses to allow identifying where
given address comes from (kernel-generated, DHCP etc.)
- Support setting socket and IPv6 options via cmsg on ping6 sockets.
- Reject mis-use of ECN bits in IP headers as part of DSCP/TOS.
Define dscp_t and stop taking ECN bits into account in fib-rules.
- Add support for locked bridge ports (for 802.1X).
- tun: support NAPI for packets received from batched XDP buffs,
doubling the performance in some scenarios.
- IPv6 extension header handling in Open vSwitch.
- Support IPv6 control message load balancing in bonding, prevent
neighbor solicitation and advertisement from using the wrong port.
Support NS/NA monitor selection similar to existing ARP monitor.
- SMC
- improve performance with TCP_CORK and sendfile()
- support auto-corking
- support TCP_NODELAY
- MCTP (Management Component Transport Protocol)
- add user space tag control interface
- I2C binding driver (as specified by DMTF DSP0237)
- Multi-BSSID beacon handling in AP mode for WiFi.
- Bluetooth:
- handle MSFT Monitor Device Event
- add MGMT Adv Monitor Device Found/Lost events
- Multi-Path TCP:
- add support for the SO_SNDTIMEO socket option
- lots of selftest cleanups and improvements
- Increase the max PDU size in CAN ISOTP to 64 kB.
Driver API
----------
- Add HW counters for SW netdevs, a mechanism for devices which
offload packet forwarding to report packet statistics back to
software interfaces such as tunnels.
- Select the default NIC queue count as a fraction of number of
physical CPU cores, instead of hard-coding to 8.
- Expose devlink instance locks to drivers. Allow device layer of
drivers to use that lock directly instead of creating their own
which always runs into ordering issues in devlink callbacks.
- Add header/data split indication to guide user space enabling
of TCP zero-copy Rx.
- Allow configuring completion queue event size.
- Refactor page_pool to enable fragmenting after allocation.
- Add allocation and page reuse statistics to page_pool.
- Improve Multiple Spanning Trees support in the bridge to allow
reuse of topologies across VLANs, saving HW resources in switches.
- DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture):
- replay and offload of host VLAN entries
- offload of static and local FDB entries on LAG interfaces
- FDB isolation and unicast filtering
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- LAN937x T1 PHYs
- Davicom DM9051 SPI NIC driver
- Realtek RTL8367S, RTL8367RB-VB switch and MDIO
- Microchip ksz8563 switches
- Netronome NFP3800 SmartNICs
- Fungible SmartNICs
- MediaTek MT8195 switches
- WiFi:
- mt76: MediaTek mt7916
- mt76: MediaTek mt7921u USB adapters
- brcmfmac: Broadcom BCM43454/6
- Mobile:
- iosm: Intel M.2 7360 WWAN card
Drivers
-------
- Convert many drivers to the new phylink API built for split PCS
designs but also simplifying other cases.
- Intel Ethernet NICs:
- add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device
- improve AF_XDP performance
- GTP-C and GTP-U filter offload
- QinQ VLAN support
- Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
- support xdp->data_meta
- multi-buffer XDP
- offload tc push_eth and pop_eth actions
- Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
- flow-independent tc action hardware offload (police / meter)
- AF_XDP
- Other Ethernet NICs:
- at803x: fiber and SFP support
- xgmac: mdio: preamble suppression and custom MDC frequencies
- r8169: enable ASPM L1.2 if system vendor flags it as safe
- macb/gem: ZynqMP SGMII
- hns3: add TX push mode
- dpaa2-eth: software TSO
- lan743x: multi-queue, mdio, SGMII, PTP
- axienet: NAPI and GRO support
- Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
- source and dest IP address rewrites
- RJ45 ports
- Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
- basic routing offload
- multi-chain TC ACL offload
- NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
- PTP over UDP with the ocelot-8021q DSA tagging protocol
- basic QoS classification on Felix DSA switch using dcbnl
- port mirroring for ocelot switches
- Microchip high-speed industrial Ethernet (sparx5):
- offloading of bridge port flooding flags
- PTP Hardware Clock
- Other embedded switches:
- lan966x: PTP Hardward Clock
- qca8k: mdio read/write operations via crafted Ethernet packets
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- add LDPC FEC type and 802.11ax High Efficiency data in radiotap
- enable RX PPDU stats in monitor co-exist mode
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- UHB TAS enablement via BIOS
- band disablement via BIOS
- channel switch offload
- 32 Rx AMPDU sessions in newer devices
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- background radar detection
- thermal management improvements on mt7915
- SAR support for more mt76 platforms
- MBSSID and 6 GHz band on mt7915
- RealTek WiFi:
- rtw89: AP mode
- rtw89: 160 MHz channels and 6 GHz band
- rtw89: hardware scan
- Bluetooth:
- mt7921s: wake on Bluetooth, SCO over I2S, wide-band-speed (WBS)
- Microchip CAN (mcp251xfd):
- multiple RX-FIFOs and runtime configurable RX/TX rings
- internal PLL, runtime PM handling simplification
- improve chip detection and error handling after wakeup
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"The sprinkling of SPI drivers is because we added a new one and Mark
sent us a SPI driver interface conversion pull request.
Core
----
- Introduce XDP multi-buffer support, allowing the use of XDP with
jumbo frame MTUs and combination with Rx coalescing offloads (LRO).
- Speed up netns dismantling (5x) and lower the memory cost a little.
Remove unnecessary per-netns sockets. Scope some lists to a netns.
Cut down RCU syncing. Use batch methods. Allow netdev registration
to complete out of order.
- Support distinguishing timestamp types (ingress vs egress) and
maintaining them across packet scrubbing points (e.g. redirect).
- Continue the work of annotating packet drop reasons throughout the
stack.
- Switch netdev error counters from an atomic to dynamically
allocated per-CPU counters.
- Rework a few preempt_disable(), local_irq_save() and busy waiting
sections problematic on PREEMPT_RT.
- Extend the ref_tracker to allow catching use-after-free bugs.
BPF
---
- Introduce "packing allocator" for BPF JIT images. JITed code is
marked read only, and used to be allocated at page granularity.
Custom allocator allows for more efficient memory use, lower iTLB
pressure and prevents identity mapping huge pages from getting
split.
- Make use of BTF type annotations (e.g. __user, __percpu) to enforce
the correct probe read access method, add appropriate helpers.
- Convert the BPF preload to use light skeleton and drop the
user-mode-driver dependency.
- Allow XDP BPF_PROG_RUN test infra to send real packets, enabling
its use as a packet generator.
- Allow local storage memory to be allocated with GFP_KERNEL if
called from a hook allowed to sleep.
- Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) to speed up mass attachment (arch
bits to come later).
- Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF
kfunc infra.
- Allow cgroup BPF progs to return custom errors to user space.
- Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching.
- Allow iterator programs to use sleepable helpers.
- Support JIT of add, and, or, xor and xchg atomic ops on arm64.
- Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels
without BTF info.
- Large number of libbpf API improvements, cleanups and deprecations.
Protocols
---------
- Micro-optimize UDPv6 Tx, gaining up to 5% in test on dummy netdev.
- Adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt, allowing very low latency
links (data centers) to always send full-sized TSO super-frames.
- Make IPv6 flow label changes (AKA hash rethink) more configurable,
via sysctl and setsockopt. Distinguish between server and client
behavior.
- VxLAN support to "collect metadata" devices to terminate only
configured VNIs. This is similar to VLAN filtering in the bridge.
- Support inserting IPv6 IOAM information to a fraction of frames.
- Add protocol attribute to IP addresses to allow identifying where
given address comes from (kernel-generated, DHCP etc.)
- Support setting socket and IPv6 options via cmsg on ping6 sockets.
- Reject mis-use of ECN bits in IP headers as part of DSCP/TOS.
Define dscp_t and stop taking ECN bits into account in fib-rules.
- Add support for locked bridge ports (for 802.1X).
- tun: support NAPI for packets received from batched XDP buffs,
doubling the performance in some scenarios.
- IPv6 extension header handling in Open vSwitch.
- Support IPv6 control message load balancing in bonding, prevent
neighbor solicitation and advertisement from using the wrong port.
Support NS/NA monitor selection similar to existing ARP monitor.
- SMC
- improve performance with TCP_CORK and sendfile()
- support auto-corking
- support TCP_NODELAY
- MCTP (Management Component Transport Protocol)
- add user space tag control interface
- I2C binding driver (as specified by DMTF DSP0237)
- Multi-BSSID beacon handling in AP mode for WiFi.
- Bluetooth:
- handle MSFT Monitor Device Event
- add MGMT Adv Monitor Device Found/Lost events
- Multi-Path TCP:
- add support for the SO_SNDTIMEO socket option
- lots of selftest cleanups and improvements
- Increase the max PDU size in CAN ISOTP to 64 kB.
Driver API
----------
- Add HW counters for SW netdevs, a mechanism for devices which
offload packet forwarding to report packet statistics back to
software interfaces such as tunnels.
- Select the default NIC queue count as a fraction of number of
physical CPU cores, instead of hard-coding to 8.
- Expose devlink instance locks to drivers. Allow device layer of
drivers to use that lock directly instead of creating their own
which always runs into ordering issues in devlink callbacks.
- Add header/data split indication to guide user space enabling of
TCP zero-copy Rx.
- Allow configuring completion queue event size.
- Refactor page_pool to enable fragmenting after allocation.
- Add allocation and page reuse statistics to page_pool.
- Improve Multiple Spanning Trees support in the bridge to allow
reuse of topologies across VLANs, saving HW resources in switches.
- DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture):
- replay and offload of host VLAN entries
- offload of static and local FDB entries on LAG interfaces
- FDB isolation and unicast filtering
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- LAN937x T1 PHYs
- Davicom DM9051 SPI NIC driver
- Realtek RTL8367S, RTL8367RB-VB switch and MDIO
- Microchip ksz8563 switches
- Netronome NFP3800 SmartNICs
- Fungible SmartNICs
- MediaTek MT8195 switches
- WiFi:
- mt76: MediaTek mt7916
- mt76: MediaTek mt7921u USB adapters
- brcmfmac: Broadcom BCM43454/6
- Mobile:
- iosm: Intel M.2 7360 WWAN card
Drivers
-------
- Convert many drivers to the new phylink API built for split PCS
designs but also simplifying other cases.
- Intel Ethernet NICs:
- add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device
- improve AF_XDP performance
- GTP-C and GTP-U filter offload
- QinQ VLAN support
- Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
- support xdp->data_meta
- multi-buffer XDP
- offload tc push_eth and pop_eth actions
- Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
- flow-independent tc action hardware offload (police / meter)
- AF_XDP
- Other Ethernet NICs:
- at803x: fiber and SFP support
- xgmac: mdio: preamble suppression and custom MDC frequencies
- r8169: enable ASPM L1.2 if system vendor flags it as safe
- macb/gem: ZynqMP SGMII
- hns3: add TX push mode
- dpaa2-eth: software TSO
- lan743x: multi-queue, mdio, SGMII, PTP
- axienet: NAPI and GRO support
- Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
- source and dest IP address rewrites
- RJ45 ports
- Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
- basic routing offload
- multi-chain TC ACL offload
- NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
- PTP over UDP with the ocelot-8021q DSA tagging protocol
- basic QoS classification on Felix DSA switch using dcbnl
- port mirroring for ocelot switches
- Microchip high-speed industrial Ethernet (sparx5):
- offloading of bridge port flooding flags
- PTP Hardware Clock
- Other embedded switches:
- lan966x: PTP Hardward Clock
- qca8k: mdio read/write operations via crafted Ethernet packets
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- add LDPC FEC type and 802.11ax High Efficiency data in radiotap
- enable RX PPDU stats in monitor co-exist mode
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- UHB TAS enablement via BIOS
- band disablement via BIOS
- channel switch offload
- 32 Rx AMPDU sessions in newer devices
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- background radar detection
- thermal management improvements on mt7915
- SAR support for more mt76 platforms
- MBSSID and 6 GHz band on mt7915
- RealTek WiFi:
- rtw89: AP mode
- rtw89: 160 MHz channels and 6 GHz band
- rtw89: hardware scan
- Bluetooth:
- mt7921s: wake on Bluetooth, SCO over I2S, wide-band-speed (WBS)
- Microchip CAN (mcp251xfd):
- multiple RX-FIFOs and runtime configurable RX/TX rings
- internal PLL, runtime PM handling simplification
- improve chip detection and error handling after wakeup"
* tag 'net-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2521 commits)
llc: fix netdevice reference leaks in llc_ui_bind()
drivers: ethernet: cpsw: fix panic when interrupt coaleceing is set via ethtool
ice: don't allow to run ice_send_event_to_aux() in atomic ctx
ice: fix 'scheduling while atomic' on aux critical err interrupt
net/sched: fix incorrect vlan_push_eth dest field
net: bridge: mst: Restrict info size queries to bridge ports
net: marvell: prestera: add missing destroy_workqueue() in prestera_module_init()
drivers: net: xgene: Fix regression in CRC stripping
net: geneve: add missing netlink policy and size for IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT
net: dsa: fix missing host-filtered multicast addresses
net/mlx5e: Fix build warning, detected write beyond size of field
iwlwifi: mvm: Don't fail if PPAG isn't supported
selftests/bpf: Fix kprobe_multi test.
Revert "rethook: x86: Add rethook x86 implementation"
Revert "arm64: rethook: Add arm64 rethook implementation"
Revert "powerpc: Add rethook support"
Revert "ARM: rethook: Add rethook arm implementation"
netdevice: add missing dm_private kdoc
net: bridge: mst: prevent NULL deref in br_mst_info_size()
selftests: forwarding: Use same VRF for port and VLAN upper
...
Hi Linus,
Please, pull the following treewide patch that replaces zero-length arrays with
flexible-array members. This patch has been baking in linux-next for a
whole development cycle.
Thanks
--
Gustavo
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Merge tag 'flexible-array-transformations-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux
Pull flexible-array transformations from Gustavo Silva:
"Treewide patch that replaces zero-length arrays with flexible-array
members.
This has been baking in linux-next for a whole development cycle"
* tag 'flexible-array-transformations-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
treewide: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members
If BPF object doesn't have an BTF info, don't attempt to search for BTF
types describing BPF map key or value layout.
Fixes: 262cfb74ff ("libbpf: Init btf_{key,value}_type_id on internal map open")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220320001911.3640917-1-andrii@kernel.org
Currently, libbpf considers a single routine in .text to be a program. This
is particularly confusing when it comes to library objects - a single routine
meant to be used as an extern will instead be considered a bpf_program.
This patch hides this compatibility behavior behind the pre-existing
SEC_NAME strict mode flag.
Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/018de8d0d67c04bf436055270d35d394ba393505.1647473511.git.delyank@fb.com
Adding bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts function for attaching
kprobe program to multiple functions.
struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog,
const char *pattern,
const struct bpf_kprobe_multi_opts *opts);
User can specify functions to attach with 'pattern' argument that
allows wildcards (*?' supported) or provide symbols or addresses
directly through opts argument. These 3 options are mutually
exclusive.
When using symbols or addresses, user can also provide cookie value
for each symbol/address that can be retrieved later in bpf program
with bpf_get_attach_cookie helper.
struct bpf_kprobe_multi_opts {
size_t sz;
const char **syms;
const unsigned long *addrs;
const __u64 *cookies;
size_t cnt;
bool retprobe;
size_t :0;
};
Symbols, addresses and cookies are provided through opts object
(syms/addrs/cookies) as array pointers with specified count (cnt).
Each cookie value is paired with provided function address or symbol
with the same array index.
The program can be also attached as return probe if 'retprobe' is set.
For quick usage with NULL opts argument, like:
bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts(prog, "ksys_*", NULL)
the 'prog' will be attached as kprobe to 'ksys_*' functions.
Also adding new program sections for automatic attachment:
kprobe.multi/<symbol_pattern>
kretprobe.multi/<symbol_pattern>
The symbol_pattern is used as 'pattern' argument in
bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts function.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220316122419.933957-10-jolsa@kernel.org
Adding new kprobe_multi struct to bpf_link_create_opts object
to pass multiple kprobe data to link_create attr uapi.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220316122419.933957-9-jolsa@kernel.org
Move the kallsyms parsing in internal libbpf_kallsyms_parse
function, so it can be used from other places.
It will be used in following changes.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220316122419.933957-8-jolsa@kernel.org
Add support for setting the new batch_size parameter to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN
to libbpf; just add it as an option and pass it through to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220309105346.100053-4-toke@redhat.com
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c:114:31-32: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE
tools/lib/bpf/xsk.c:484:34-35: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE
tools/lib/bpf/xsk.c:485:35-36: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE
It has been tested with gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0 on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220306023426.19324-1-guozhengkui@vivo.com
xsk_umem__create() does mmap for fill/comp rings, but xsk_umem__delete()
doesn't do the unmap. This works fine for regular cases, because
xsk_socket__delete() does unmap for the rings. But for the case that
xsk_socket__create_shared() fails, umem rings are not unmapped.
fill_save/comp_save are checked to determine if rings have already be
unmapped by xsk. If fill_save and comp_save are NULL, it means that the
rings have already been used by xsk. Then they are supposed to be
unmapped by xsk_socket__delete(). Otherwise, xsk_umem__delete() does the
unmap.
Fixes: 2f6324a393 ("libbpf: Support shared umems between queues and devices")
Signed-off-by: Cheng Li <lic121@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220301132623.GA19995@vscode.7~
Allow registering and unregistering custom handlers for BPF program.
This allows user applications and libraries to plug into libbpf's
declarative SEC() definition handling logic. This allows to offload
complex and intricate custom logic into external libraries, but still
provide a great user experience.
One such example is USDT handling library, which has a lot of code and
complexity which doesn't make sense to put into libbpf directly, but it
would be really great for users to be able to specify BPF programs with
something like SEC("usdt/<path-to-binary>:<usdt_provider>:<usdt_name>")
and have correct BPF program type set (BPF_PROGRAM_TYPE_KPROBE, as it is
uprobe) and even support BPF skeleton's auto-attach logic.
In some cases, it might be even good idea to override libbpf's default
handling, like for SEC("perf_event") programs. With custom library, it's
possible to extend logic to support specifying perf event specification
right there in SEC() definition without burdening libbpf with lots of
custom logic or extra library dependecies (e.g., libpfm4). With current
patch it's possible to override libbpf's SEC("perf_event") handling and
specify a completely custom ones.
Further, it's possible to specify a generic fallback handling for any
SEC() that doesn't match any other custom or standard libbpf handlers.
This allows to accommodate whatever legacy use cases there might be, if
necessary.
See doc comments for libbpf_register_prog_handler() and
libbpf_unregister_prog_handler() for detailed semantics.
This patch also bumps libbpf development version to v0.8 and adds new
APIs there.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220305010129.1549719-3-andrii@kernel.org
Allow some BPF program types to support auto-attach only in subste of
cases. Currently, if some BPF program type specifies attach callback, it
is assumed that during skeleton attach operation all such programs
either successfully attach or entire skeleton attachment fails. If some
program doesn't support auto-attachment from skeleton, such BPF program
types shouldn't have attach callback specified.
This is limiting for cases when, depending on how full the SEC("")
definition is, there could either be enough details to support
auto-attach or there might not be and user has to use some specific API
to provide more details at runtime.
One specific example of such desired behavior might be SEC("uprobe"). If
it's specified as just uprobe auto-attach isn't possible. But if it's
SEC("uprobe/<some_binary>:<some_func>") then there are enough details to
support auto-attach. Note that there is a somewhat subtle difference
between auto-attach behavior of BPF skeleton and using "generic"
bpf_program__attach(prog) (which uses the same attach handlers under the
cover). Skeleton allow some programs within bpf_object to not have
auto-attach implemented and doesn't treat that as an error. Instead such
BPF programs are just skipped during skeleton's (optional) attach step.
bpf_program__attach(), on the other hand, is called when user *expects*
auto-attach to work, so if specified program doesn't implement or
doesn't support auto-attach functionality, that will be treated as an
error.
Another improvement to the way libbpf is handling SEC()s would be to not
require providing dummy kernel function name for kprobe. Currently,
SEC("kprobe/whatever") is necessary even if actual kernel function is
determined by user at runtime and bpf_program__attach_kprobe() is used
to specify it. With changes in this patch, it's possible to support both
SEC("kprobe") and SEC("kprobe/<actual_kernel_function"), while only in
the latter case auto-attach will be performed. In the former one, such
kprobe will be skipped during skeleton attach operation.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220305010129.1549719-2-andrii@kernel.org
The page_cnt parameter is used to specify the number of memory pages
allocated for each per-CPU buffer, it must be non-zero and a power of 2.
Currently, the __perf_buffer__new() function attempts to validate that
the page_cnt is a power of 2 but forgets checking for the case where
page_cnt is zero, we can fix it by replacing 'page_cnt & (page_cnt - 1)'
with 'page_cnt == 0 || (page_cnt & (page_cnt - 1))'.
If so, we also don't need to add a check in perf_buffer__new_v0_6_0() to
make sure that page_cnt is non-zero and the check for zero in
perf_buffer__new_raw_v0_6_0() can also be removed.
The code will be cleaner and more readable.
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220303005921.53436-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Currently if a declaration appears in the BTF before the definition, the
definition is dumped as a conflicting name, e.g.:
$ bpftool btf dump file vmlinux format raw | grep "'unix_sock'"
[81287] FWD 'unix_sock' fwd_kind=struct
[89336] STRUCT 'unix_sock' size=1024 vlen=14
$ bpftool btf dump file vmlinux format c | grep "struct unix_sock"
struct unix_sock;
struct unix_sock___2 { <--- conflict, the "___2" is unexpected
struct unix_sock___2 *unix_sk;
This causes a compilation error if the dump output is used as a header file.
Fix it by skipping declaration when counting duplicated type names.
Fixes: 351131b51c ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220301053250.1464204-2-xukuohai@huawei.com
When a BPF map of type BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY doesn't have the
max_entries parameter set, the map will be created with max_entries set
to the number of available CPUs. When we try to reuse such a pinned map,
map_is_reuse_compat will return false, as max_entries in the map
definition differs from max_entries of the existing map, causing the
following error:
libbpf: couldn't reuse pinned map at '/sys/fs/bpf/m_logging': parameter mismatch
Fix this by overwriting max_entries in the map definition. For this to
work, we need to do this in bpf_object__create_maps, before calling
bpf_object__reuse_map.
Fixes: 57a00f4164 ("libbpf: Add auto-pinning of maps when loading BPF objects")
Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220225152355.315204-1-stijn@linux-ipv6.be
The check in the last return statement is unnecessary, we can just return
the ret variable.
But we can simplify the function further by returning 0 immediately if we
find the section size and -ENOENT otherwise.
Thus we can also remove the ret variable.
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220223085244.3058118-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
The existing API perf_thread_map__new_dummy() allocates new thread map
for one thread. I couldn't find a way to reallocate the map with more
threads, or to allocate a new map for more than one thread.
Having multiple threads in a thread map is essential for some use cases.
That's why a new API is proposed, which allocates a new thread map for
given number of threads: perf_thread_map__new_array()
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20220221102628.43904-1-tz.stoyanov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The "int thread" input arguments of some perf_thead_map APIs are index
of the thread in the thread map.
In order to avoid confusion and to make the APIs consistent with
perf_cpu_map APIs, those arguments are renamed to "int idx".
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220221102612.43879-1-tz.stoyanov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The check 't->size && t->size != size' is redundant because if t->size
compares unequal to 0, we will just skip straight to sorting variables.
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220220072750.209215-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2022-02-17
We've added 29 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 34 files changed, 1502 insertions(+), 524 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels without
BTF info, from Mauricio Vásquez, Rafael David Tinoco, Lorenzo Fontana and
Leonardo Di Donato. (Details: https://lpc.events/event/11/contributions/948/)
2) Prepare light skeleton to be used in both kernel module and user space
and convert bpf_preload.ko to use light skeleton, from Alexei Starovoitov.
3) Rework bpftool's versioning scheme and align with libbpf's version number;
also add linked libbpf version info to "bpftool version", from Quentin Monnet.
4) Add minimal C++ specific additions to bpftool's skeleton codegen to
facilitate use of C skeletons in C++ applications, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Add BPF verifier sanity check whether relative offset on kfunc calls overflows
desc->imm and reject the BPF program if the case, from Hou Tao.
6) Fix libbpf to use a dynamically allocated buffer for netlink messages to
avoid receiving truncated messages on some archs, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
7) Various follow-up fixes to the JIT bpf_prog_pack allocator, from Song Liu.
8) Various BPF selftest and vmtest.sh fixes, from Yucong Sun.
9) Fix bpftool pretty print handling on dumping map keys/values when no BTF
is available, from Jiri Olsa and Yinjun Zhang.
10) Extend XDP frags selftest to check for invalid length, from Lorenzo Bianconi.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (29 commits)
bpf: bpf_prog_pack: Set proper size before freeing ro_header
selftests/bpf: Fix crash in core_reloc when bpftool btfgen fails
selftests/bpf: Fix vmtest.sh to launch smp vm.
libbpf: Fix memleak in libbpf_netlink_recv()
bpftool: Fix C++ additions to skeleton
bpftool: Fix pretty print dump for maps without BTF loaded
selftests/bpf: Test "bpftool gen min_core_btf"
bpftool: Gen min_core_btf explanation and examples
bpftool: Implement btfgen_get_btf()
bpftool: Implement "gen min_core_btf" logic
bpftool: Add gen min_core_btf command
libbpf: Expose bpf_core_{add,free}_cands() to bpftool
libbpf: Split bpf_core_apply_relo()
bpf: Reject kfunc calls that overflow insn->imm
selftests/bpf: Add Skeleton templated wrapper as an example
bpftool: Add C++-specific open/load/etc skeleton wrappers
selftests/bpf: Fix GCC11 compiler warnings in -O2 mode
bpftool: Fix the error when lookup in no-btf maps
libbpf: Use dynamically allocated buffer when receiving netlink messages
libbpf: Fix libbpf.map inheritance chain for LIBBPF_0.7.0
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217232027.29831-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare
having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure.
Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these
cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should
no longer be used[2].
This code was transformed with the help of Coccinelle:
(next-20220214$ spatch --jobs $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) --sp-file script.cocci --include-headers --dir . > output.patch)
@@
identifier S, member, array;
type T1, T2;
@@
struct S {
...
T1 member;
T2 array[
- 0
];
};
UAPI and wireless changes were intentionally excluded from this patch
and will be sent out separately.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.16/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
BTFGen needs to run the core relocation logic in order to understand
what are the types involved in a given relocation.
Currently bpf_core_apply_relo() calculates and **applies** a relocation
to an instruction. Having both operations in the same function makes it
difficult to only calculate the relocation without patching the
instruction. This commit splits that logic in two different phases: (1)
calculate the relocation and (2) patch the instruction.
For the first phase bpf_core_apply_relo() is renamed to
bpf_core_calc_relo_insn() who is now only on charge of calculating the
relocation, the second phase uses the already existing
bpf_core_patch_insn(). bpf_object__relocate_core() uses both of them and
the BTFGen will use only bpf_core_calc_relo_insn().
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@aquasec.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Fontana <lorenzo.fontana@elastic.co>
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Di Donato <leonardo.didonato@elastic.co>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220215225856.671072-2-mauricio@kinvolk.io
GCC 12 correctly reports a potential use-after-free condition in the
xrealloc helper. Fix the warning by avoiding an implicit "free(ptr)"
when size == 0:
In file included from help.c:12:
In function 'xrealloc',
inlined from 'add_cmdname' at help.c:24:2: subcmd-util.h:56:23: error: pointer may be used after 'realloc' [-Werror=use-after-free]
56 | ret = realloc(ptr, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
subcmd-util.h:52:21: note: call to 'realloc' here
52 | void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
subcmd-util.h:58:31: error: pointer may be used after 'realloc' [-Werror=use-after-free]
58 | ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
subcmd-util.h:52:21: note: call to 'realloc' here
52 | void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: 2f4ce5ec1d ("perf tools: Finalize subcmd independence")
Reported-by: Valdis Klētnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Valdis Klētnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Tested-by: Justin M. Forbes <jforbes@fedoraproject.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Valdis Klētnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220213182443.4037039-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tzvetomir Stoyanov reported an issue with using macro
perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu using private perf_cpu object.
The issue is caused by recent change that wrapped cpu in struct perf_cpu
to distinguish it from cpu indexes. We need to make struct perf_cpu
public.
Add a simple test for using the perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu macro.
Fixes: 6d18804b96 ("perf cpumap: Give CPUs their own type")
Reported-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220215153713.31395-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Commit a7f3713f6b ("libperf tests: Add test_stat_multiplexing test")
added printf's of 64-bit ints using %lu which doesn't work on 32-bit
builds:
tests/test-evlist.c:529:29: error: format ‘%lu’ expects argument of type \
‘long unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type ‘uint64_t’ {aka ‘long long unsigned int’} [-Werror=format=]
Use PRIu64 instead which works on both 32-bit and 64-bit systems.
Fixes: a7f3713f6b ("libperf tests: Add test_stat_multiplexing test")
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201213903.699656-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
$(or ...) is available since GNU Make 3.81, and useful to shorten the
code in some places.
Covert as follows:
$(if A,A,B) --> $(or A,B)
This patch also converts:
$(if A, A, B) --> $(or A, B)
Strictly speaking, the latter is not an equivalent conversion because
GNU Make keeps spaces after commas; if A is not empty, $(if A, A, B)
expands to " A", while $(or A, B) expands to "A".
Anyway, preceding spaces are not significant in the code hunks I touched.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
When receiving netlink messages, libbpf was using a statically allocated
stack buffer of 4k bytes. This happened to work fine on systems with a 4k
page size, but on systems with larger page sizes it can lead to truncated
messages. The user-visible impact of this was that libbpf would insist no
XDP program was attached to some interfaces because that bit of the netlink
message got chopped off.
Fix this by switching to a dynamically allocated buffer; we borrow the
approach from iproute2 of using recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC to get
the actual size of the pending message before receiving it, adjusting the
buffer as necessary. While we're at it, also add retries on interrupted
system calls around the recvmsg() call.
v2:
- Move peek logic to libbpf_netlink_recv(), don't double free on ENOMEM.
Fixes: 8bbb77b7c7 ("libbpf: Add various netlink helpers")
Reported-by: Zhiqian Guan <zhguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220211234819.612288-1-toke@redhat.com
Prepare light skeleton to be used in the kernel module and in the user space.
The look and feel of lskel.h is mostly the same with the difference that for
user space the skel->rodata is the same pointer before and after skel_load
operation, while in the kernel the skel->rodata after skel_open and the
skel->rodata after skel_load are different pointers.
Typical usage of skeleton remains the same for kernel and user space:
skel = my_bpf__open();
skel->rodata->my_global_var = init_val;
err = my_bpf__load(skel);
err = my_bpf__attach(skel);
// access skel->rodata->my_global_var;
// access skel->bss->another_var;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209232001.27490-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Introduce a function to duplicate an existing file descriptor in
the fdarray structure. The function returns the position of the duplicated
file descriptor.
Reviewed-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Budankov <abudankov@huawei.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2891f1def287d5863cc82683a4d5879195c8d90c.1642440724.git.alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-02-09
We've added 126 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain
a total of 201 files changed, 4049 insertions(+), 2215 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add custom BPF allocator for JITs that pack multiple programs into a huge
page to reduce iTLB pressure, from Song Liu.
2) Add __user tagging support in vmlinux BTF and utilize it from BPF
verifier when generating loads, from Yonghong Song.
3) Add per-socket fast path check guarding from cgroup/BPF overhead when
used by only some sockets, from Pavel Begunkov.
4) Continued libbpf deprecation work of APIs/features and removal of their
usage from samples, selftests, libbpf & bpftool, from Andrii Nakryiko
and various others.
5) Improve BPF instruction set documentation by adding byte swap
instructions and cleaning up load/store section, from Christoph Hellwig.
6) Switch BPF preload infra to light skeleton and remove libbpf dependency
from it, from Alexei Starovoitov.
7) Fix architecture-agnostic macros in libbpf for accessing syscall
arguments from BPF progs for non-x86 architectures,
from Ilya Leoshkevich.
8) Rework port members in struct bpf_sk_lookup and struct bpf_sock to be
of 16-bit field with anonymous zero padding, from Jakub Sitnicki.
9) Add new bpf_copy_from_user_task() helper to read memory from a different
task than current. Add ability to create sleepable BPF iterator progs,
from Kenny Yu.
10) Implement XSK batching for ice's zero-copy driver used by AF_XDP and
utilize TX batching API from XSK buffer pool, from Maciej Fijalkowski.
11) Generate temporary netns names for BPF selftests to avoid naming
collisions, from Hangbin Liu.
12) Implement bpf_core_types_are_compat() with limited recursion for
in-kernel usage, from Matteo Croce.
13) Simplify pahole version detection and finally enable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5
to be selected with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, from Nathan Chancellor.
14) Misc minor fixes to libbpf and selftests from various folks.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (126 commits)
selftests/bpf: Cover 4-byte load from remote_port in bpf_sk_lookup
bpf: Make remote_port field in struct bpf_sk_lookup 16-bit wide
libbpf: Fix compilation warning due to mismatched printf format
selftests/bpf: Test BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL macro
libbpf: Add BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL macro
libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on s390
libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on arm64
libbpf: Allow overriding PT_REGS_PARM1{_CORE}_SYSCALL
selftests/bpf: Skip test_bpf_syscall_macro's syscall_arg1 on arm64 and s390
libbpf: Fix accessing syscall arguments on riscv
libbpf: Fix riscv register names
libbpf: Fix accessing syscall arguments on powerpc
selftests/bpf: Use PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS in bpf_syscall_macro
libbpf: Add PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS macro
selftests/bpf: Fix an endianness issue in bpf_syscall_macro test
bpf: Fix bpf_prog_pack build HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
bpf: Fix leftover header->pages in sparc and powerpc code.
libbpf: Fix signedness bug in btf_dump_array_data()
selftests/bpf: Do not export subtest as standalone test
bpf, x86_64: Fail gracefully on bpf_jit_binary_pack_finalize failures
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209210050.8425-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
On ppc64le architecture __s64 is long int and requires %ld. Cast to
ssize_t and use %zd to avoid architecture-specific specifiers.
Fixes: 4172843ed4 ("libbpf: Fix signedness bug in btf_dump_array_data()")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209063909.1268319-1-andrii@kernel.org
Add syscall-specific variant of BPF_KPROBE named BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL ([0]).
The new macro hides the underlying way of getting syscall input arguments.
With the new macro, the following code:
SEC("kprobe/__x64_sys_close")
int BPF_KPROBE(do_sys_close, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int fd;
fd = PT_REGS_PARM1_CORE(regs);
/* do something with fd */
}
can be written as:
SEC("kprobe/__x64_sys_close")
int BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL(do_sys_close, int fd)
{
/* do something with fd */
}
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/425
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220207143134.2977852-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
On s390, the first syscall argument should be accessed via orig_gpr2
(see arch/s390/include/asm/syscall.h). Currently gpr[2] is used
instead, leading to bpf_syscall_macro test failure.
orig_gpr2 cannot be added to user_pt_regs, since its layout is a part
of the ABI. Therefore provide access to it only through
PT_REGS_PARM1_CORE_SYSCALL() by using a struct pt_regs flavor.
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-11-iii@linux.ibm.com
On arm64, the first syscall argument should be accessed via orig_x0
(see arch/arm64/include/asm/syscall.h). Currently regs[0] is used
instead, leading to bpf_syscall_macro test failure.
orig_x0 cannot be added to struct user_pt_regs, since its layout is a
part of the ABI. Therefore provide access to it only through
PT_REGS_PARM1_CORE_SYSCALL() by using a struct pt_regs flavor.
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-10-iii@linux.ibm.com
riscv does not select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER, so its syscall
handlers take "unpacked" syscall arguments. Indicate this to libbpf
using PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS macro.
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-7-iii@linux.ibm.com
riscv registers are accessed via struct user_regs_struct, not struct
pt_regs. The program counter member in this struct is called pc, not
epc. The frame pointer is called s0, not fp.
Fixes: 3cc31d7940 ("libbpf: Normalize PT_REGS_xxx() macro definitions")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-6-iii@linux.ibm.com
powerpc does not select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER, so its syscall
handlers take "unpacked" syscall arguments. Indicate this to libbpf
using PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS macro.
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-5-iii@linux.ibm.com
Architectures that select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER pass a pointer to
struct pt_regs to syscall handlers, others unpack it into individual
function parameters. Introduce a macro to describe what a particular
arch does.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
The btf__resolve_size() function returns negative error codes so
"elem_size" must be signed for the error handling to work.
Fixes: 920d16af9b ("libbpf: BTF dumper support for typed data")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220208071552.GB10495@kili
libbpf_set_strict_mode() checks that the passed mode doesn't contain
extra bits for LIBBPF_STRICT_* flags that don't exist yet.
It makes it difficult for applications to disable some strict flags as
something like "LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL & ~LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS"
is rejected by this check and they have to use a rather complicated
formula to calculate it.[0]
One possibility is to change LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL to only contain the bits
of all existing LIBBPF_STRICT_* flags instead of 0xffffffff. However
it's not possible because the idea is that applications compiled against
older libbpf_legacy.h would still be opting into latest
LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL features.[1]
The other possibility is to remove that check so something like
"LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL & ~LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS" is allowed. It's
what this commit does.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220204220435.301896-1-mauricio@kinvolk.io/
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzaTWa9fELJLh+bxnOb0P1EMQmaRbJVG0L+nXZdy0b8G3Q@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 93b8952d22 ("libbpf: deprecate legacy BPF map definitions")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220207145052.124421-2-mauricio@kinvolk.io
Add the arm64 variants for read_perf_counter() and read_timestamp().
Unfortunately the counter number is encoded into the instruction, so the
code is a bit verbose to enumerate all possible counters.
Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201214056.702854-1-robh@kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
There are cases where clang compiler is packaged in a way
readelf is a symbolic link to llvm-readelf. In such cases,
llvm-readelf will be used instead of default binutils readelf,
and the following error will appear during libbpf build:
Warning: Num of global symbols in
/home/yhs/work/bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/libbpf/sharedobjs/libbpf-in.o (367)
does NOT match with num of versioned symbols in
/home/yhs/work/bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/libbpf/libbpf.so libbpf.map (383).
Please make sure all LIBBPF_API symbols are versioned in libbpf.map.
--- /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/libbpf/libbpf_global_syms.tmp ...
+++ /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/libbpf/libbpf_versioned_syms.tmp ...
@@ -324,6 +324,22 @@
btf__str_by_offset
btf__type_by_id
btf__type_cnt
+LIBBPF_0.0.1
+LIBBPF_0.0.2
+LIBBPF_0.0.3
+LIBBPF_0.0.4
+LIBBPF_0.0.5
+LIBBPF_0.0.6
+LIBBPF_0.0.7
+LIBBPF_0.0.8
+LIBBPF_0.0.9
+LIBBPF_0.1.0
+LIBBPF_0.2.0
+LIBBPF_0.3.0
+LIBBPF_0.4.0
+LIBBPF_0.5.0
+LIBBPF_0.6.0
+LIBBPF_0.7.0
libbpf_attach_type_by_name
libbpf_find_kernel_btf
libbpf_find_vmlinux_btf_id
make[2]: *** [Makefile:184: check_abi] Error 1
make[1]: *** [Makefile:140: all] Error 2
The above failure is due to different printouts for some ABS
versioned symbols. For example, with the same libbpf.so,
$ /bin/readelf --dyn-syms --wide tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.so | grep "LIBBPF" | grep ABS
134: 0000000000000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LIBBPF_0.5.0
202: 0000000000000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LIBBPF_0.6.0
...
$ /opt/llvm/bin/readelf --dyn-syms --wide tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.so | grep "LIBBPF" | grep ABS
134: 0000000000000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LIBBPF_0.5.0@@LIBBPF_0.5.0
202: 0000000000000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LIBBPF_0.6.0@@LIBBPF_0.6.0
...
The binutils readelf doesn't print out the symbol LIBBPF_* version and llvm-readelf does.
Such a difference caused libbpf build failure with llvm-readelf.
The proposed fix filters out all ABS symbols as they are not part of the comparison.
This works for both binutils readelf and llvm-readelf.
Reported-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220204214355.502108-1-yhs@fb.com
Open-code bpf_map__is_offload_neutral() logic in one place in
to-be-deprecated bpf_prog_load_xattr2.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220202225916.3313522-2-andrii@kernel.org
Open code raw_tracepoint_open and link_create used by light skeleton
to be able to avoid full libbpf eventually.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220131220528.98088-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Open code low level bpf commands used by light skeleton to
be able to avoid full libbpf eventually.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220131220528.98088-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Deprecate xdp_cpumap, xdp_devmap and classifier sec definitions.
Introduce xdp/devmap and xdp/cpumap definitions according to the
standard for SEC("") in libbpf:
- prog_type.prog_flags/attach_place
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/5c7bd9426b3ce6a31d9a4b1f97eb299e1467fc52.1643727185.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
btf_ext__{func,line}_info_rec_size functions are used in conjunction
with already-deprecated btf_ext__reloc_{func,line}_info functions. Since
struct btf_ext is opaque to the user it was necessary to expose rec_size
getters in the past.
btf_ext__reloc_{func,line}_info were deprecated in commit 8505e8709b
("libbpf: Implement generalized .BTF.ext func/line info adjustment")
as they're not compatible with support for multiple programs per
section. It was decided[0] that users of these APIs should implement their
own .btf.ext parsing to access this data, in which case the rec_size
getters are unnecessary. So deprecate them from libbpf 0.7.0 onwards.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/277
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220201014610.3522985-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Not sure why these APIs were added in the first place instead of
a completely generic (and not requiring constantly adding new APIs with
each new BPF program type) bpf_program__type() and
bpf_program__set_type() APIs. But as it is right now, there are 13 such
specialized is_type/set_type APIs, while latest kernel is already at 30+
BPF program types.
Instead of completing the set of APIs and keep chasing kernel's
bpf_prog_type enum, deprecate existing subset and recommend generic
bpf_program__type() and bpf_program__set_type() APIs.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124194254.2051434-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Deprecated bpf_map__resize() in favor of bpf_map__set_max_entries()
setter. In addition to having a surprising name (users often don't
realize that they need to use bpf_map__resize()), the name also implies
some magic way of resizing BPF map after it is created, which is clearly
not the case.
Another minor annoyance is that bpf_map__resize() disallows 0 value for
max_entries, which in some cases is totally acceptable (e.g., like for
BPF perf buf case to let libbpf auto-create one buffer per each
available CPU core).
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/304
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124194254.2051434-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, rcx is read as the fourth parameter of syscall on x86_64.
But x86_64 Linux System Call convention uses r10 actually.
This commit adds the wrapper for users who want to access to
syscall params to analyze the user space.
Signed-off-by: Kenta Tada <Kenta.Tada@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220124141622.4378-3-Kenta.Tada@sony.com
Deprecate bpf_object__open_buffer() API in favor of the unified
opts-based bpf_object__open_mem() API.
Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220125005923.418339-2-christylee@fb.com
This adds a new bpf section "iter.s" to allow bpf iterator programs to
be sleepable.
Signed-off-by: Kenny Yu <kennyyu@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124185403.468466-4-kennyyu@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-01-24
We've added 80 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 128 files changed, 4990 insertions(+), 895 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add XDP multi-buffer support and implement it for the mvneta driver,
from Lorenzo Bianconi, Eelco Chaudron and Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
2) Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF kfunc
infra, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
3) Extend BPF cgroup programs to export custom ret value to userspace via
two helpers bpf_get_retval() and bpf_set_retval(), from YiFei Zhu.
4) Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
5) Complete missing UAPI BPF helper description and change bpf_doc.py script
to enforce consistent & complete helper documentation, from Usama Arif.
6) Deprecate libbpf's legacy BPF map definitions and streamline XDP APIs to
follow tc-based APIs, from Andrii Nakryiko.
7) Support BPF_PROG_QUERY for BPF programs attached to sockmap, from Di Zhu.
8) Deprecate libbpf's bpf_map__def() API and replace users with proper getters
and setters, from Christy Lee.
9) Extend libbpf's btf__add_btf() with an additional hashmap for strings to
reduce overhead, from Kui-Feng Lee.
10) Fix bpftool and libbpf error handling related to libbpf's hashmap__new()
utility function, from Mauricio Vásquez.
11) Add support to BTF program names in bpftool's program dump, from Raman Shukhau.
12) Fix resolve_btfids build to pick up host flags, from Connor O'Brien.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (80 commits)
selftests, bpf: Do not yet switch to new libbpf XDP APIs
selftests, xsk: Fix rx_full stats test
bpf: Fix flexible_array.cocci warnings
xdp: disable XDP_REDIRECT for xdp frags
bpf: selftests: add CPUMAP/DEVMAP selftests for xdp frags
bpf: selftests: introduce bpf_xdp_{load,store}_bytes selftest
net: xdp: introduce bpf_xdp_pointer utility routine
bpf: generalise tail call map compatibility check
libbpf: Add SEC name for xdp frags programs
bpf: selftests: update xdp_adjust_tail selftest to include xdp frags
bpf: test_run: add xdp_shared_info pointer in bpf_test_finish signature
bpf: introduce frags support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()
bpf: move user_size out of bpf_test_init
bpf: add frags support to xdp copy helpers
bpf: add frags support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API
bpf: introduce bpf_xdp_get_buff_len helper
net: mvneta: enable jumbo frames if the loaded XDP program support frags
bpf: introduce BPF_F_XDP_HAS_FRAGS flag in prog_flags loading the ebpf program
net: mvneta: add frags support to XDP_TX
xdp: add frags support to xdp_return_{buff/frame}
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124221235.18993-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Fix printing 'phys_addr' in 'perf script'.
- Fix failure to add events with 'perf probe' in ppc64 due to not removing
leading dot (ppc64 ABIv1).
- Fix cpu_map__item() python binding building.
- Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz, add pmu-events and parse-event tests
for it.
- No need to setup affinities when starting a workload or attaching to a pid.
- Use path__join() to compose a path instead of ad-hoc snprintf() equivalent.
- Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events.
- Use libperf cpumap APIs instead of accessing the internal state directly.
- Sync x86 arch prctl headers and files changed by the new
set_mempolicy_home_node syscall with the kernel sources.
- Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h.
- Remove redundant err variable.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix printing 'phys_addr' in 'perf script'.
- Fix failure to add events with 'perf probe' in ppc64 due to not
removing leading dot (ppc64 ABIv1).
- Fix cpu_map__item() python binding building.
- Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz, add pmu-events and
parse-event tests for it.
- No need to setup affinities when starting a workload or attaching to
a pid.
- Use path__join() to compose a path instead of ad-hoc snprintf()
equivalent.
- Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events.
- Use libperf cpumap APIs instead of accessing the internal state
directly.
- Sync x86 arch prctl headers and files changed by the new
set_mempolicy_home_node syscall with the kernel sources.
- Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h.
- Remove redundant err variable.
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
perf tools: Remove redundant err variable
perf test: Add parse-events test for aliases with hyphens
perf test: Add pmu-events test for aliases with hyphens
perf parse-events: Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz
perf evsel: Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events
perf cpumap: Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h
perf cpumap: Migrate to libperf cpumap api
perf python: Fix cpu_map__item() building
perf script: Fix printing 'phys_addr' failure issue
tools headers UAPI: Sync files changed by new set_mempolicy_home_node syscall
tools headers UAPI: Sync x86 arch prctl headers with the kernel sources
perf machine: Use path__join() to compose a path instead of snprintf(dir, '/', filename)
perf evlist: No need to setup affinities when disabling events for pid targets
perf evlist: No need to setup affinities when enabling events for pid targets
perf stat: No need to setup affinities when starting a workload
perf affinity: Allow passing a NULL arg to affinity__cleanup()
perf probe: Fix ppc64 'perf probe add events failed' case
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Merge tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- introduce for_each_set_bitrange()
- use find_first_*_bit() instead of find_next_*_bit() where possible
- unify for_each_bit() macros
* tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux:
vsprintf: rework bitmap_list_string
lib: bitmap: add performance test for bitmap_print_to_pagebuf
bitmap: unify find_bit operations
mm/percpu: micro-optimize pcpu_is_populated()
Replace for_each_*_bit_from() with for_each_*_bit() where appropriate
find: micro-optimize for_each_{set,clear}_bit()
include/linux: move for_each_bit() macros from bitops.h to find.h
cpumask: replace cpumask_next_* with cpumask_first_* where appropriate
tools: sync tools/bitmap with mother linux
all: replace find_next{,_zero}_bit with find_first{,_zero}_bit where appropriate
cpumask: use find_first_and_bit()
lib: add find_first_and_bit()
arch: remove GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT entirely
include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux
bitops: move find_bit_*_le functions from le.h to find.h
bitops: protect find_first_{,zero}_bit properly
Switch from directly accessing the perf_cpu_map to using the appropriate
libperf API when possible. Using the API simplifies the job of
refactoring use of perf_cpu_map.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220122045811.3402706-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Introduce support for the following SEC entries for XDP frags
property:
- SEC("xdp.frags")
- SEC("xdp.frags/devmap")
- SEC("xdp.frags/cpumap")
Acked-by: Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af23b6e4841c171ad1af01917839b77847a4bc27.1642758637.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Introduce 4 new netlink-based XDP APIs for attaching, detaching, and
querying XDP programs:
- bpf_xdp_attach;
- bpf_xdp_detach;
- bpf_xdp_query;
- bpf_xdp_query_id.
These APIs replace bpf_set_link_xdp_fd, bpf_set_link_xdp_fd_opts,
bpf_get_link_xdp_id, and bpf_get_link_xdp_info APIs ([0]). The latter
don't follow a consistent naming pattern and some of them use
non-extensible approaches (e.g., struct xdp_link_info which can't be
modified without breaking libbpf ABI).
The approach I took with these low-level XDP APIs is similar to what we
did with low-level TC APIs. There is a nice duality of bpf_tc_attach vs
bpf_xdp_attach, and so on. I left bpf_xdp_attach() to support detaching
when -1 is specified for prog_fd for generality and convenience, but
bpf_xdp_detach() is preferred due to clearer naming and associated
semantics. Both bpf_xdp_attach() and bpf_xdp_detach() accept the same
opts struct allowing to specify expected old_prog_fd.
While doing the refactoring, I noticed that old APIs require users to
specify opts with old_fd == -1 to declare "don't care about already
attached XDP prog fd" condition. Otherwise, FD 0 is assumed, which is
essentially never an intended behavior. So I made this behavior
consistent with other kernel and libbpf APIs, in which zero FD means "no
FD". This seems to be more in line with the latest thinking in BPF land
and should cause less user confusion, hopefully.
For querying, I left two APIs, both more generic bpf_xdp_query()
allowing to query multiple IDs and attach mode, but also
a specialization of it, bpf_xdp_query_id(), which returns only requested
prog_id. Uses of prog_id returning bpf_get_link_xdp_id() were so
prevalent across selftests and samples, that it seemed a very common use
case and using bpf_xdp_query() for doing it felt very cumbersome with
a highly branches if/else chain based on flags and attach mode.
Old APIs are scheduled for deprecation in libbpf 0.8 release.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/309
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120061422.2710637-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Enact deprecation of legacy BPF map definition in SEC("maps") ([0]). For
the definitions themselves introduce LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS flag
for libbpf strict mode. If it is set, error out on any struct
bpf_map_def-based map definition. If not set, libbpf will print out
a warning for each legacy BPF map to raise awareness that it goes away.
For any use of BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR() macro providing a legacy way to
associate BTF key/value type information with legacy BPF map definition,
warn through libbpf's pr_warn() error message (but don't fail BPF object
open).
BPF-side struct bpf_map_def is marked as deprecated. User-space struct
bpf_map_def has to be used internally in libbpf, so it is left
untouched. It should be enough for bpf_map__def() to be marked
deprecated to raise awareness that it goes away.
bpftool is an interesting case that utilizes libbpf to open BPF ELF
object to generate skeleton. As such, even though bpftool itself uses
full on strict libbpf mode (LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL), it has to relax it a bit
for BPF map definition handling to minimize unnecessary disruptions. So
opt-out of LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS for bpftool. User's code that
will later use generated skeleton will make its own decision whether to
enforce LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS or not.
There are few tests in selftests/bpf that are consciously using legacy
BPF map definitions to test libbpf functionality. For those, temporary
opt out of LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS mode for the duration of those
tests.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/272
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120060529.1890907-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a hashmap to map the string offsets from a source btf to the
string offsets from a target btf to reduce overheads.
btf__add_btf() calls btf__add_str() to add strings from a source to a
target btf. It causes many string comparisons, and it is a major
hotspot when adding a big btf. btf__add_str() uses strcmp() to check
if a hash entry is the right one. The extra hashmap here compares
offsets of strings, that are much cheaper. It remembers the results
of btf__add_str() for later uses to reduce the cost.
We are parallelizing BTF encoding for pahole by creating separated btf
instances for worker threads. These per-thread btf instances will be
added to the btf instance of the main thread by calling btf__add_str()
to deduplicate and write out. With this patch and -j4, the running
time of pahole drops to about 6.0s from 6.6s.
The following lines are the summary of 'perf stat' w/o the change.
6.668126396 seconds time elapsed
13.451054000 seconds user
0.715520000 seconds sys
The following lines are the summary w/ the change.
5.986973919 seconds time elapsed
12.939903000 seconds user
0.724152000 seconds sys
V4 fixes a bug of error checking against the pointer returned by
hashmap__new().
[v3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220118232053.2113139-1-kuifeng@fb.com/
[v2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220114193713.461349-1-kuifeng@fb.com/
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220119180214.255634-1-kuifeng@fb.com
The btf.h header included with libbpf contains inline helper functions to
check for various BTF kinds. These helpers directly reference the
BTF_KIND_* constants defined in the kernel header, and because the header
file is included in user applications, this happens in the user application
compile units.
This presents a problem if a user application is compiled on a system with
older kernel headers because the constants are not available. To avoid
this, add #defines of the constants directly in btf.h before using them.
Since the kernel header moved to an enum for BTF_KIND_*, the #defines can
shadow the enum values without any errors, so we only need #ifndef guards
for the constants that predates the conversion to enum. We group these so
there's only one guard for groups of values that were added together.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/436
Fixes: 223f903e9c ("bpf: Rename BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG")
Fixes: 5b84bd1036 ("libbpf: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220118141327.34231-1-toke@redhat.com
New features:
- Add 'trace' subcommand for 'perf ftrace', setting the stage for more
'perf ftrace' subcommands. Not using a subcommand yields the previous
behaviour of 'perf ftrace'.
- Add 'latency' subcommand to 'perf ftrace', that can use the function
graph tracer or a BPF optimized one, via the -b/--use-bpf option.
E.g.:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -a -T mutex_lock sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 4596 | ######################## |
1 - 2 us | 1680 | ######### |
2 - 4 us | 1106 | ##### |
4 - 8 us | 546 | ## |
8 - 16 us | 562 | ### |
16 - 32 us | 1 | |
32 - 64 us | 0 | |
64 - 128 us | 0 | |
128 - 256 us | 0 | |
256 - 512 us | 0 | |
512 - 1024 us | 0 | |
1 - 2 ms | 0 | |
2 - 4 ms | 0 | |
4 - 8 ms | 0 | |
8 - 16 ms | 0 | |
16 - 32 ms | 0 | |
32 - 64 ms | 0 | |
64 - 128 ms | 0 | |
128 - 256 ms | 0 | |
256 - 512 ms | 0 | |
512 - 1024 ms | 0 | |
1 - ... s | 0 | |
The original implementation of this command was in the bcc tool.
- Support --cputype option for hybrid events in 'perf stat'.
Improvements:
- Call chain improvements for ARM64.
- No need to do any affinity setup when profiling pids.
- Reduce multiplexing with duration_time in 'perf stat' metrics.
- Improve error message for uncore events, stating that some event groups are
can only be used in system wide (-a) mode.
- perf stat metric group leader fixes/improvements, including arch specific
changes to better support Intel topdown events.
- Probe non-deprecated sysfs path 1st, i.e. try /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/thread_siblings
first, then the old /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/core_cpus.
- Disable debuginfod by default in 'perf record', to avoid stalls on distros
such as Fedora 35.
- Use unbuffered output in 'perf bench' when pipe/tee'ing to a file.
- Enable ignore_missing_thread in 'perf trace'
Fixes:
- Avoid TUI crash when navigating in the annotation of recursive functions.
- Fix hex dump character output in 'perf script'.
- Fix JSON indentation to 4 spaces standard in the ARM vendor event files.
- Fix use after free in metric__new().
- Fix IS_ERR_OR_NULL() usage in the perf BPF loader.
- Fix up cross-arch register support, i.e. when printing register names take
into account the architecture where the perf.data file was collected.
- Fix SMT fallback with large core counts.
- Don't lower case MetricExpr when parsing JSON files so as not to lose info
such as the ":G" event modifier in metrics.
perf test:
- Add basic stress test for sigtrap handling to 'perf test'.
- Fix 'perf test' failures on s/390
- Enable system wide for metricgroups test in 'perf test´.
- Use 3 digits for test numbering now we can have more tests.
Arch specific:
- Add events for Arm Neoverse N2 in the ARM JSON vendor event files
- Support PERF_MEM_LVLNUM encodings in powerpc, that came from a single
patch series, where I incorrectly merged the kernel bits, that were then
reverted after coordination with Michael Ellerman and Stephen Rothwell.
- Add ARM SPE total latency as PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT.
- Update AMD documentation, with info on raw event encoding.
- Add support for global and local variants of the "p_stage_cyc" sort key,
applicable to perf.data files collected on powerpc.
- Remove duplicate and incorrect aux size checks in the ARM CoreSight ETM code.
Refactorings:
- Add a perf_cpu abstraction to disambiguate CPUs and CPU map indexes, fixing
problems along the way.
- Document CPU map methods.
UAPI sync:
- Update arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S copies used in 'perf bench mem memcpy'
- Sync UAPI files with the kernel sources: drm, msr-index, cpufeatures.
Build system
- Enable warnings through HOSTCFLAGS.
- Drop requirement for libstdc++.so for libopencsd check
libperf:
- Make libperf adopt perf_counts_values__scale() from tools/perf/util/.
- Add a stat multiplexing test to libperf.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"New features:
- Add 'trace' subcommand for 'perf ftrace', setting the stage for
more 'perf ftrace' subcommands. Not using a subcommand yields the
previous behaviour of 'perf ftrace'.
- Add 'latency' subcommand to 'perf ftrace', that can use the
function graph tracer or a BPF optimized one, via the -b/--use-bpf
option.
E.g.:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -a -T mutex_lock sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 4596 | ######################## |
1 - 2 us | 1680 | ######### |
2 - 4 us | 1106 | ##### |
4 - 8 us | 546 | ## |
8 - 16 us | 562 | ### |
16 - 32 us | 1 | |
32 - 64 us | 0 | |
64 - 128 us | 0 | |
128 - 256 us | 0 | |
256 - 512 us | 0 | |
512 - 1024 us | 0 | |
1 - 2 ms | 0 | |
2 - 4 ms | 0 | |
4 - 8 ms | 0 | |
8 - 16 ms | 0 | |
16 - 32 ms | 0 | |
32 - 64 ms | 0 | |
64 - 128 ms | 0 | |
128 - 256 ms | 0 | |
256 - 512 ms | 0 | |
512 - 1024 ms | 0 | |
1 - ... s | 0 | |
The original implementation of this command was in the bcc tool.
- Support --cputype option for hybrid events in 'perf stat'.
Improvements:
- Call chain improvements for ARM64.
- No need to do any affinity setup when profiling pids.
- Reduce multiplexing with duration_time in 'perf stat' metrics.
- Improve error message for uncore events, stating that some event
groups are can only be used in system wide (-a) mode.
- perf stat metric group leader fixes/improvements, including arch
specific changes to better support Intel topdown events.
- Probe non-deprecated sysfs path first, i.e. try the path
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/thread_siblings first, then
the old /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/core_cpus.
- Disable debuginfod by default in 'perf record', to avoid stalls on
distros such as Fedora 35.
- Use unbuffered output in 'perf bench' when pipe/tee'ing to a file.
- Enable ignore_missing_thread in 'perf trace'
Fixes:
- Avoid TUI crash when navigating in the annotation of recursive
functions.
- Fix hex dump character output in 'perf script'.
- Fix JSON indentation to 4 spaces standard in the ARM vendor event
files.
- Fix use after free in metric__new().
- Fix IS_ERR_OR_NULL() usage in the perf BPF loader.
- Fix up cross-arch register support, i.e. when printing register
names take into account the architecture where the perf.data file
was collected.
- Fix SMT fallback with large core counts.
- Don't lower case MetricExpr when parsing JSON files so as not to
lose info such as the ":G" event modifier in metrics.
perf test:
- Add basic stress test for sigtrap handling to 'perf test'.
- Fix 'perf test' failures on s/390
- Enable system wide for metricgroups test in 'perf test´.
- Use 3 digits for test numbering now we can have more tests.
Arch specific:
- Add events for Arm Neoverse N2 in the ARM JSON vendor event files
- Support PERF_MEM_LVLNUM encodings in powerpc, that came from a
single patch series, where I incorrectly merged the kernel bits,
that were then reverted after coordination with Michael Ellerman
and Stephen Rothwell.
- Add ARM SPE total latency as PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT.
- Update AMD documentation, with info on raw event encoding.
- Add support for global and local variants of the "p_stage_cyc" sort
key, applicable to perf.data files collected on powerpc.
- Remove duplicate and incorrect aux size checks in the ARM CoreSight
ETM code.
Refactorings:
- Add a perf_cpu abstraction to disambiguate CPUs and CPU map
indexes, fixing problems along the way.
- Document CPU map methods.
UAPI sync:
- Update arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S copies used in 'perf bench
mem memcpy'
- Sync UAPI files with the kernel sources: drm, msr-index,
cpufeatures.
Build system
- Enable warnings through HOSTCFLAGS.
- Drop requirement for libstdc++.so for libopencsd check
libperf:
- Make libperf adopt perf_counts_values__scale() from tools/perf/util/.
- Add a stat multiplexing test to libperf"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (115 commits)
perf record: Disable debuginfod by default
perf evlist: No need to do any affinity setup when profiling pids
perf cpumap: Add is_dummy() method
perf metric: Fix metric_leader
perf cputopo: Fix CPU topology reading on s/390
perf metricgroup: Fix use after free in metric__new()
libperf tests: Update a use of the new cpumap API
perf arm: Fix off-by-one directory path
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h header
tools arch: Update arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S copies used in 'perf bench mem memcpy'
perf pmu-events: Don't lower case MetricExpr
perf expr: Add debug logging for literals
perf tools: Probe non-deprecated sysfs path 1st
perf tools: Fix SMT fallback with large core counts
perf cpumap: Give CPUs their own type
perf stat: Correct first_shadow_cpu to return index
perf script: Fix flipped index and cpu
perf c2c: Use more intention revealing iterator
...
New:
- The Real Time Linux Analysis (RTLA) tool is added to the tools directory.
- Can safely filter on user space pointers with: field.ustring ~ "match-string"
- eprobes can now be filtered like any other event.
- trace_marker(_raw) now uses stream_open() to allow multiple threads to safely
write to it. Note, this could possibly break existing user space, but we will
not know until we hear about it, and then can revert the change if need be.
- New field in events to display when bottom halfs are disabled.
- Sorting of the ftrace functions are now done at compile time instead of
at bootup.
Infrastructure changes to support future efforts:
- Added __rel_loc type for trace events. Similar to __data_loc but the offset
to the dynamic data is based off of the location of the descriptor and not
the beginning of the event. Needed for user defined events.
- Some simplification of event trigger code.
- Make synthetic events process its callback better to not hinder other
event callbacks that are registered. Needed for user defined events.
And other small fixes and clean ups.
-
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"New:
- The Real Time Linux Analysis (RTLA) tool is added to the tools
directory.
- Can safely filter on user space pointers with: field.ustring ~
"match-string"
- eprobes can now be filtered like any other event.
- trace_marker(_raw) now uses stream_open() to allow multiple threads
to safely write to it. Note, this could possibly break existing
user space, but we will not know until we hear about it, and then
can revert the change if need be.
- New field in events to display when bottom halfs are disabled.
- Sorting of the ftrace functions are now done at compile time
instead of at bootup.
Infrastructure changes to support future efforts:
- Added __rel_loc type for trace events. Similar to __data_loc but
the offset to the dynamic data is based off of the location of the
descriptor and not the beginning of the event. Needed for user
defined events.
- Some simplification of event trigger code.
- Make synthetic events process its callback better to not hinder
other event callbacks that are registered. Needed for user defined
events.
And other small fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'trace-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (50 commits)
tracing: Add ustring operation to filtering string pointers
rtla: Add rtla timerlat hist documentation
rtla: Add rtla timerlat top documentation
rtla: Add rtla timerlat documentation
rtla: Add rtla osnoise hist documentation
rtla: Add rtla osnoise top documentation
rtla: Add rtla osnoise man page
rtla: Add Documentation
rtla/timerlat: Add timerlat hist mode
rtla: Add timerlat tool and timelart top mode
rtla/osnoise: Add the hist mode
rtla/osnoise: Add osnoise top mode
rtla: Add osnoise tool
rtla: Helper functions for rtla
rtla: Real-Time Linux Analysis tool
tracing/osnoise: Properly unhook events if start_per_cpu_kthreads() fails
tracing: Remove duplicate warnings when calling trace_create_file()
tracing/kprobes: 'nmissed' not showed correctly for kretprobe
tracing: Add test for user space strings when filtering on string pointers
tracing: Have syscall trace events use trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve()
...
Remove tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h and copy
include/linux/bitmap.h to tools. find_*_le() functions are not copied
because not needed in tools.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Fixes a build breakage.
Fixes: 6d18804b96 ("perf cpumap: Give CPUs their own type")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: colin ian king <colin.king@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220114065105.1806542-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick up fixes and get in line with other trees, powerpc kernel
mostly this time, but BPF as well.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
All fields accessed via bpf_map_def can now be accessed via
appropirate getters and setters. Mark bpf_map__def() API as deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220108004218.355761-6-christylee@fb.com
When I checked the code in skeleton header file generated with my own
bpf prog, I found there may be possible NULL pointer dereference when
destroying skeleton. Then I checked the in-tree bpf progs, finding that is
a common issue. Let's take the generated samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu.skel.h
for example. Below is the generated code in
xdp_redirect_cpu__create_skeleton():
xdp_redirect_cpu__create_skeleton
struct bpf_object_skeleton *s;
s = (struct bpf_object_skeleton *)calloc(1, sizeof(*s));
if (!s)
goto error;
...
error:
bpf_object__destroy_skeleton(s);
return -ENOMEM;
After goto error, the NULL 's' will be deferenced in
bpf_object__destroy_skeleton().
We can simply fix this issue by just adding a NULL check in
bpf_object__destroy_skeleton().
Fixes: d66562fba1 ("libbpf: Add BPF object skeleton support")
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220108134739.32541-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
All xattr APIs are being dropped, let's converge to the convention used in
high-level APIs and rename bpf_prog_attach_xattr to bpf_prog_attach_opts.
Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220107184604.3668544-2-christylee@fb.com
hashmap__new() uses ERR_PTR() to return an error so it's better to
use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in order to check the pointer before calling
free(). This will prevent freeing an invalid pointer if somebody calls
hashmap__free() with the result of a failed hashmap__new() call.
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220107152620.192327-1-mauricio@kinvolk.io
A common problem is confusing CPU map indices with the CPU, by wrapping
the CPU with a struct then this is avoided. This approach is similar to
atomic_t.
Committer notes:
To make it build with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 these files needed the
conversions to 'struct perf_cpu' usage:
tools/perf/util/bpf_counter.c
tools/perf/util/bpf_counter_cgroup.c
tools/perf/util/bpf_ftrace.c
Also perf_env__get_cpu() was removed back in "perf cpumap: Switch
cpu_map__build_map to cpu function".
Additionally these needed to be fixed for the ARM builds to complete:
tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/pmu.c
Suggested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-49-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Fix issue where evsel's CPU map index was being used as the mmap cpu.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-29-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Make the cpu map argument const for consistency with the rest of the
API. Modify cpu_map__idx accordingly.
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-21-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
A particular observed problem is confusing the index with the CPU value,
documentation should hopefully reduce this type of problem.
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This adds documention for:
- bpf_map_delete_batch()
- bpf_map_lookup_batch()
- bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch()
- bpf_map_update_batch()
This also updates the public API for the `keys` parameter
of `bpf_map_delete_batch()`, and both the
`keys` and `values` parameters of `bpf_map_update_batch()`
to be constants.
Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220106201304.112675-1-grantseltzer@gmail.com
If repeated legacy kprobes on same function in one process,
libbpf will register using the same probe name and got -EBUSY
error. So append index to the probe name format to fix this
problem.
Co-developed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Wang <wangqiang.wq.frank@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211227130713.66933-2-wangqiang.wq.frank@bytedance.com
With perf_buffer__poll() and perf_buffer__consume() APIs available,
there is no reason to expose bpf_perf_event_read_simple() API to
users. If users need custom perf buffer, they could re-implement
the function.
Mark bpf_perf_event_read_simple() and move the logic to a new
static function so it can still be called by other functions in the
same file.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/310
Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211229204156.13569-1-christylee@fb.com
Ubuntu reports incorrect kernel version through uname(), which on older
kernels leads to kprobe BPF programs failing to load due to the version
check mismatch.
Accommodate Ubuntu's quirks with LINUX_VERSION_CODE by using
Ubuntu-specific /proc/version_code to fetch major/minor/patch versions
to form LINUX_VERSION_CODE.
While at it, consolide libbpf's kernel version detection code between
libbpf.c and libbpf_probes.c.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/421
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211222231003.2334940-1-andrii@kernel.org
Improve bpf_tracing.h's macro definition readability by keeping them
single-line and better aligned. This makes it easier to follow all those
variadic patterns.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211222213924.1869758-2-andrii@kernel.org
Refactor PT_REGS macros definitions in bpf_tracing.h to avoid excessive
duplication. We currently have classic PT_REGS_xxx() and CO-RE-enabled
PT_REGS_xxx_CORE(). We are about to add also _SYSCALL variants, which
would require excessive copying of all the per-architecture definitions.
Instead, separate architecture-specific field/register names from the
final macro that utilize them. That way for upcoming _SYSCALL variants
we'll be able to just define x86_64 exception and otherwise have one
common set of _SYSCALL macro definitions common for all architectures.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211222213924.1869758-1-andrii@kernel.org
Create three extensible alternatives to inconsistently named
feature-probing APIs:
- libbpf_probe_bpf_prog_type() instead of bpf_probe_prog_type();
- libbpf_probe_bpf_map_type() instead of bpf_probe_map_type();
- libbpf_probe_bpf_helper() instead of bpf_probe_helper().
Set up return values such that libbpf can report errors (e.g., if some
combination of input arguments isn't possible to validate, etc), in
addition to whether the feature is supported (return value 1) or not
supported (return value 0).
Also schedule deprecation of those three APIs. Also schedule deprecation
of bpf_probe_large_insn_limit().
Also fix all the existing detection logic for various program and map
types that never worked:
- BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2;
- BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING;
- BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM;
- BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT;
- BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL;
- BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS;
- BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS;
- BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER.
Above prog/map types needed special setups and detection logic to work.
Subsequent patch adds selftests that will make sure that all the
detection logic keeps working for all current and future program and map
types, avoiding otherwise inevitable bit rot.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/312
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: Julia Kartseva <hex@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217171202.3352835-2-andrii@kernel.org
Cross-building using clang requires passing the "-target" flag rather
than using the CROSS_COMPILE prefix. Makefile.include transforms
CROSS_COMPILE into CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS. Add them to the CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211216163842.829836-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
There is a spelling mistake in a __T_VERBOSE message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211212222122.478537-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Fix possible read beyond ELF "license" data section if the license
string is not properly zero-terminated. Use the fact that libbpf_strlcpy
never accesses the (N-1)st byte of the source string because it's
replaced with '\0' anyways.
If this happens, it's a violation of contract between libbpf and a user,
but not handling this more robustly upsets CIFuzz, so given the fix is
trivial, let's fix the potential issue.
Fixes: 9fc205b413 ("libbpf: Add sane strncpy alternative and use it internally")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214232054.3458774-1-andrii@kernel.org
The need to increase RLIMIT_MEMLOCK to do anything useful with BPF is
one of the first extremely frustrating gotchas that all new BPF users go
through and in some cases have to learn it a very hard way.
Luckily, starting with upstream Linux kernel version 5.11, BPF subsystem
dropped the dependency on memlock and uses memcg-based memory accounting
instead. Unfortunately, detecting memcg-based BPF memory accounting is
far from trivial (as can be evidenced by this patch), so in practice
most BPF applications still do unconditional RLIMIT_MEMLOCK increase.
As we move towards libbpf 1.0, it would be good to allow users to forget
about RLIMIT_MEMLOCK vs memcg and let libbpf do the sensible adjustment
automatically. This patch paves the way forward in this matter. Libbpf
will do feature detection of memcg-based accounting, and if detected,
will do nothing. But if the kernel is too old, just like BCC, libbpf
will automatically increase RLIMIT_MEMLOCK on behalf of user
application ([0]).
As this is technically a breaking change, during the transition period
applications have to opt into libbpf 1.0 mode by setting
LIBBPF_STRICT_AUTO_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK bit when calling
libbpf_set_strict_mode().
Libbpf allows to control the exact amount of set RLIMIT_MEMLOCK limit
with libbpf_set_memlock_rlim_max() API. Passing 0 will make libbpf do
nothing with RLIMIT_MEMLOCK. libbpf_set_memlock_rlim_max() has to be
called before the first bpf_prog_load(), bpf_btf_load(), or
bpf_object__load() call, otherwise it has no effect and will return
-EBUSY.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/369
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214195904.1785155-2-andrii@kernel.org
strncpy() has a notoriously error-prone semantics which makes GCC
complain about it a lot (and quite often completely completely falsely
at that). Instead of pleasing GCC all the time (-Wno-stringop-truncation
is unfortunately only supported by GCC, so it's a bit too messy to just
enable it in Makefile), add libbpf-internal libbpf_strlcpy() helper
which follows what FreeBSD's strlcpy() does and what most people would
expect from strncpy(): copies up to N-1 first bytes from source string
into destination string and ensures zero-termination afterwards.
Replace all the relevant uses of strncpy/strncat/memcpy in libbpf with
libbpf_strlcpy().
This also fixes the issue reported by Emmanuel Deloget in xsk.c where
memcpy() could access source string beyond its end.
Fixes: 2f6324a393 (libbpf: Support shared umems between queues and devices)
Reported-by: Emmanuel Deloget <emmanuel.deloget@eho.link>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211211004043.2374068-1-andrii@kernel.org
In case of BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_LOCAL we fill out target result explicitly.
But targ_res itself isn't initialized in such a case, and subsequent
call to bpf_core_patch_insn() might read uninitialized field (like
fail_memsz_adjust in this case). So ensure that targ_res is
zero-initialized for BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_LOCAL case.
This was reported by Coverity static analyzer.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214010032.3843804-1-andrii@kernel.org
During linking, type IDs in the resulting linked BPF object file can
change, and so ldimm64 instructions corresponding to
BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_TARGET and BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_LOCAL CO-RE relos can get
their imm value out of sync with actual CO-RE relocation information
that's updated by BPF linker properly during linking process.
We could teach BPF linker to adjust such instructions, but it feels
a bit too much for linker to re-implement good chunk of
bpf_core_patch_insns logic just for this. This is a redundant safety
check for TYPE_ID relocations, as the real validation is in matching
CO-RE specs, so if that works fine, it's very unlikely that there is
something wrong with the instruction itself.
So, instead, teach libbpf (and kernel) to ignore insn->imm for
BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_TARGET and BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_LOCAL relos.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211213010706.100231-1-andrii@kernel.org
libbpf's obj->nr_programs includes static and global functions. That number
could be higher than the actual number of bpf programs going be loaded by
gen_loader. Passing larger nr_programs to bpf_gen__init() doesn't hurt. Those
exra stack slots will stay as zero. bpf_gen__finish() needs to check that
actual number of progs that gen_loader saw is less than or equal to
obj->nr_programs.
Fixes: ba05fd36b8 ("libbpf: Perform map fd cleanup for gen_loader in case of error")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-12-10 v2
We've added 115 non-merge commits during the last 26 day(s) which contain
a total of 182 files changed, 5747 insertions(+), 2564 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Various samples fixes, from Alexander Lobakin.
2) BPF CO-RE support in kernel and light skeleton, from Alexei Starovoitov.
3) A batch of new unified APIs for libbpf, logging improvements, version
querying, etc. Also a batch of old deprecations for old APIs and various
bug fixes, in preparation for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) BPF documentation reorganization and improvements, from Christoph Hellwig
and Dave Tucker.
5) Support for declarative initialization of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY in
libbpf, from Hengqi Chen.
6) Verifier log fixes, from Hou Tao.
7) Runtime-bounded loops support with bpf_loop() helper, from Joanne Koong.
8) Extend branch record capturing to all platforms that support it,
from Kajol Jain.
9) Light skeleton codegen improvements, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
10) bpftool doc-generating script improvements, from Quentin Monnet.
11) Two libbpf v0.6 bug fixes, from Shuyi Cheng and Vincent Minet.
12) Deprecation warning fix for perf/bpf_counter, from Song Liu.
13) MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT unification and MIPS build fix for libbpf,
from Tiezhu Yang.
14) BTF_KING_TYPE_TAG follow-up fixes, from Yonghong Song.
15) Selftests fixes and improvements, from Ilya Leoshkevich, Jean-Philippe
Brucker, Jiri Olsa, Maxim Mikityanskiy, Tirthendu Sarkar, Yucong Sun,
and others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (115 commits)
libbpf: Add "bool skipped" to struct bpf_map
libbpf: Fix typo in btf__dedup@LIBBPF_0.0.2 definition
bpftool: Switch bpf_object__load_xattr() to bpf_object__load()
selftests/bpf: Remove the only use of deprecated bpf_object__load_xattr()
selftests/bpf: Add test for libbpf's custom log_buf behavior
selftests/bpf: Replace all uses of bpf_load_btf() with bpf_btf_load()
libbpf: Deprecate bpf_object__load_xattr()
libbpf: Add per-program log buffer setter and getter
libbpf: Preserve kernel error code and remove kprobe prog type guessing
libbpf: Improve logging around BPF program loading
libbpf: Allow passing user log setting through bpf_object_open_opts
libbpf: Allow passing preallocated log_buf when loading BTF into kernel
libbpf: Add OPTS-based bpf_btf_load() API
libbpf: Fix bpf_prog_load() log_buf logic for log_level 0
samples/bpf: Remove unneeded variable
bpf: Remove redundant assignment to pointer t
selftests/bpf: Fix a compilation warning
perf/bpf_counter: Use bpf_map_create instead of bpf_create_map
samples: bpf: Fix 'unknown warning group' build warning on Clang
samples: bpf: Fix xdp_sample_user.o linking with Clang
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210234746.2100561-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix error: "failed to pin map: Bad file descriptor, path:
/sys/fs/bpf/_rodata_str1_1."
In the old kernel, the global data map will not be created, see [0]. So
we should skip the pinning of the global data map to avoid
bpf_object__pin_maps returning error. Therefore, when the map is not
created, we mark “map->skipped" as true and then check during relocation
and during pinning.
Fixes: 16e0c35c6f ("libbpf: Load global data maps lazily on legacy kernels")
Signed-off-by: Shuyi Cheng <chengshuyi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
The btf__dedup_deprecated name was misspelled in the definition of the
compat symbol for btf__dedup. This leads it to be missing from the
shared library.
This fixes it.
Fixes: 957d350a8b ("libbpf: Turn btf_dedup_opts into OPTS-based struct")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Minet <vincent@vincent-minet.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211210063112.80047-1-vincent@vincent-minet.net
Deprecate non-extensible bpf_object__load_xattr() in v0.8 ([0]).
With log_level control through bpf_object_open_opts or
bpf_program__set_log_level(), we are finally at the point where
bpf_object__load_xattr() doesn't provide any functionality that can't be
accessed through other (better) ways. The other feature,
target_btf_path, is also controllable through bpf_object_open_opts.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/289
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-9-andrii@kernel.org
Allow to set user-provided log buffer on a per-program basis ([0]). This
gives great deal of flexibility in terms of which programs are loaded
with logging enabled and where corresponding logs go.
Log buffer set with bpf_program__set_log_buf() overrides kernel_log_buf
and kernel_log_size settings set at bpf_object open time through
bpf_object_open_opts, if any.
Adjust bpf_object_load_prog_instance() logic to not perform own log buf
allocation and load retry if custom log buffer is provided by the user.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/418
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-8-andrii@kernel.org
Instead of rewriting error code returned by the kernel of prog load with
libbpf-sepcific variants pass through the original error.
There is now also no need to have a backup generic -LIBBPF_ERRNO__LOAD
fallback error as bpf_prog_load() guarantees that errno will be properly
set no matter what.
Also drop a completely outdated and pretty useless BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE
guess logic. It's not necessary and neither it's helpful in modern BPF
applications.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-7-andrii@kernel.org
Add missing "prog '%s': " prefixes in few places and use consistently
markers for beginning and end of program load logs. Here's an example of
log output:
libbpf: prog 'handler': BPF program load failed: Permission denied
libbpf: -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG ---
arg#0 reference type('UNKNOWN ') size cannot be determined: -22
; out1 = in1;
0: (18) r1 = 0xffffc9000cdcc000
2: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0)
...
81: (63) *(u32 *)(r4 +0) = r5
R1_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=20,imm=0) R4=map_value(id=0,off=400,ks=4,vs=16,imm=0)
invalid access to map value, value_size=16 off=400 size=4
R4 min value is outside of the allowed memory range
processed 63 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
-- END PROG LOAD LOG --
libbpf: failed to load program 'handler'
libbpf: failed to load object 'test_skeleton'
The entire verifier log, including BEGIN and END markers are now always
youtput during a single print callback call. This should make it much
easier to post-process or parse it, if necessary. It's not an explicit
API guarantee, but it can be reasonably expected to stay like that.
Also __bpf_object__open is renamed to bpf_object_open() as it's always
an adventure to find the exact function that implements bpf_object's
open phase, so drop the double underscored and use internal libbpf
naming convention.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-6-andrii@kernel.org
Allow users to provide their own custom log_buf, log_size, and log_level
at bpf_object level through bpf_object_open_opts. This log_buf will be
used during BTF loading. Subsequent patch will use same log_buf during
BPF program loading, unless overriden at per-bpf_program level.
When such custom log_buf is provided, libbpf won't be attempting
retrying loading of BTF to try to provide its own log buffer to capture
kernel's error log output. User is responsible to provide big enough
buffer, otherwise they run a risk of getting -ENOSPC error from the
bpf() syscall.
See also comments in bpf_object_open_opts regarding log_level and
log_buf interactions.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-5-andrii@kernel.org
Add libbpf-internal btf_load_into_kernel() that allows to pass
preallocated log_buf and custom log_level to be passed into kernel
during BPF_BTF_LOAD call. When custom log_buf is provided,
btf_load_into_kernel() won't attempt an retry with automatically
allocated internal temporary buffer to capture BTF validation log.
It's important to note the relation between log_buf and log_level, which
slightly deviates from stricter kernel logic. From kernel's POV, if
log_buf is specified, log_level has to be > 0, and vice versa. While
kernel has good reasons to request such "sanity, this, in practice, is
a bit unconvenient and restrictive for libbpf's high-level bpf_object APIs.
So libbpf will allow to set non-NULL log_buf and log_level == 0. This is
fine and means to attempt to load BTF without logging requested, but if
it failes, retry the load with custom log_buf and log_level 1. Similar
logic will be implemented for program loading. In practice this means
that users can provide custom log buffer just in case error happens, but
not really request slower verbose logging all the time. This is also
consistent with libbpf behavior when custom log_buf is not set: libbpf
first tries to load everything with log_level=0, and only if error
happens allocates internal log buffer and retries with log_level=1.
Also, while at it, make BTF validation log more obvious and follow the log
pattern libbpf is using for dumping BPF verifier log during
BPF_PROG_LOAD. BTF loading resulting in an error will look like this:
libbpf: BTF loading error: -22
libbpf: -- BEGIN BTF LOAD LOG ---
magic: 0xeb9f
version: 1
flags: 0x0
hdr_len: 24
type_off: 0
type_len: 1040
str_off: 1040
str_len: 2063598257
btf_total_size: 1753
Total section length too long
-- END BTF LOAD LOG --
libbpf: Error loading .BTF into kernel: -22. BTF is optional, ignoring.
This makes it much easier to find relevant parts in libbpf log output.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-4-andrii@kernel.org
Similar to previous bpf_prog_load() and bpf_map_create() APIs, add
bpf_btf_load() API which is taking optional OPTS struct. Schedule
bpf_load_btf() for deprecation in v0.8 ([0]).
This makes naming consistent with BPF_BTF_LOAD command, sets up an API
for extensibility in the future, moves options parameters (log-related
fields) into optional options, and also allows to pass log_level
directly.
It also removes log buffer auto-allocation logic from low-level API
(consistent with bpf_prog_load() behavior), but preserves a special
treatment of log_level == 0 with non-NULL log_buf, which matches
low-level bpf_prog_load() and high-level libbpf APIs for BTF and program
loading behaviors.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/419
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-3-andrii@kernel.org
To unify libbpf APIs behavior w.r.t. log_buf and log_level, fix
bpf_prog_load() to follow the same logic as bpf_btf_load() and
high-level bpf_object__load() API will follow in the subsequent patches:
- if log_level is 0 and non-NULL log_buf is provided by a user, attempt
load operation initially with no log_buf and log_level set;
- if successful, we are done, return new FD;
- on error, retry the load operation with log_level bumped to 1 and
log_buf set; this way verbose logging will be requested only when we
are sure that there is a failure, but will be fast in the
common/expected success case.
Of course, user can still specify log_level > 0 from the very beginning
to force log collection.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-2-andrii@kernel.org
The leader of a group is the first, but allow it to be an arbitrary list
member so that for Intel topdown events slots may always be the group
leader.
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211130174945.247604-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Remove the scaling process from perf_mmap__read_self(), and unify the
counters that can be obtained from perf_evsel__read() to "no scaling".
Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109085831.3770594-3-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Move perf_counts_values__scale() from tools/perf/util to tools/lib/perf
so that it can be used with libperf.
Committer notes:
As noted by Jiri, use __s8 instead of s8 on the exported function.
Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109085831.3770594-2-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This adds comments above functions in libbpf.h which document
their uses. These comments are of a format that doxygen and sphinx
can pick up and render. These are rendered by libbpf.readthedocs.org
These doc comments are for:
- bpf_object__open_file()
- bpf_object__open_mem()
- bpf_program__attach_uprobe()
- bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts()
Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211206203709.332530-1-grantseltzer@gmail.com
Add '__rel_loc' new dynamic data location attribute which encodes
the data location from the next to the field itself. This is similar
to the '__data_loc' but the location offset is not from the event
entry but from the next of the field.
This patch adds '__rel_loc' decoding support in the libtraceevent.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163757343994.510314.13241077597729303802.stgit@devnote2
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
bpf_prog_load_xattr() is high-level API that's named as a low-level
BPF_PROG_LOAD wrapper APIs, but it actually operates on struct
bpf_object. It's badly and confusingly misnamed as it will load all the
progs insige bpf_object, returning prog_fd of the very first BPF
program. It also has a bunch of ad-hoc things like log_level override,
map_ifindex auto-setting, etc. All this can be expressed more explicitly
and cleanly through existing libbpf APIs. This patch marks
bpf_prog_load_xattr() for deprecation in libbpf v0.8 ([0]).
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/308
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201232824.3166325-10-andrii@kernel.org
Add bpf_program__set_log_level() and bpf_program__log_level() to fetch
and adjust log_level sent during BPF_PROG_LOAD command. This allows to
selectively request more or less verbose output in BPF verifier log.
Also bump libbpf version to 0.7 and make these APIs the first in v0.7.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201232824.3166325-3-andrii@kernel.org
The gen_loader has to clear attach_kind otherwise the programs
without attach_btf_id will fail load if they follow programs
with attach_btf_id.
Fixes: 6723474373 ("libbpf: Generate loader program out of BPF ELF file.")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-12-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Without lskel the CO-RE relocations are processed by libbpf before any other
work is done. Instead, when lskel is needed, remember relocation as RELO_CORE
kind. Then when loader prog is generated for a given bpf program pass CO-RE
relos of that program to gen loader via bpf_gen__record_relo_core(). The gen
loader will remember them as-is and pass it later as-is into the kernel.
The normal libbpf flow is to process CO-RE early before call relos happen. In
case of gen_loader the core relos have to be added to other relos to be copied
together when bpf static function is appended in different places to other main
bpf progs. During the copy the append_subprog_relos() will adjust insn_idx for
normal relos and for RELO_CORE kind too. When that is done each struct
reloc_desc has good relos for specific main prog.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-10-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
struct bpf_core_relo is generated by llvm and processed by libbpf.
It's a de-facto uapi.
With CO-RE in the kernel the struct bpf_core_relo becomes uapi de-jure.
Add an ability to pass a set of 'struct bpf_core_relo' to prog_load command
and let the kernel perform CO-RE relocations.
Note the struct bpf_line_info and struct bpf_func_info have the same
layout when passed from LLVM to libbpf and from libbpf to the kernel
except "insn_off" fields means "byte offset" when LLVM generates it.
Then libbpf converts it to "insn index" to pass to the kernel.
The struct bpf_core_relo's "insn_off" field is always "byte offset".
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-6-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
enum bpf_core_relo_kind is generated by llvm and processed by libbpf.
It's a de-facto uapi.
With CO-RE in the kernel the bpf_core_relo_kind values become uapi de-jure.
Also rename them with BPF_CORE_ prefix to distinguish from conflicting names in
bpf_core_read.h. The enums bpf_field_info_kind, bpf_type_id_kind,
bpf_type_info_kind, bpf_enum_value_kind are passing different values from bpf
program into llvm.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-5-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Make relo_core.c to be compiled for the kernel and for user space libbpf.
Note the patch is reducing BPF_CORE_SPEC_MAX_LEN from 64 to 32.
This is the maximum number of nested structs and arrays.
For example:
struct sample {
int a;
struct {
int b[10];
};
};
struct sample *s = ...;
int *y = &s->b[5];
This field access is encoded as "0:1:0:5" and spec len is 4.
The follow up patch might bump it back to 64.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
To prepare relo_core.c to be compiled in the kernel and the user space
replace btf__type_by_id with btf_type_by_id.
In libbpf btf__type_by_id and btf_type_by_id have different behavior.
bpf_core_apply_relo_insn() needs behavior of uapi btf__type_by_id
vs internal btf_type_by_id, but type_id range check is already done
in bpf_core_apply_relo(), so it's safe to replace it everywhere.
The kernel btf_type_by_id() does the check anyway. It doesn't hurt.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Alexei pointed out that we can use BPF_REG_0 which already contains imm
from move_blob2blob computation. Note that we now compare the second
insn's imm, but this should not matter, since both will be zeroed out
for the error case for the insn populated earlier.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211122235733.634914-4-memxor@gmail.com
Instead, jump directly to success case stores in case ret >= 0, else do
the default 0 value store and jump over the success case. This is better
in terms of readability. Readjust the code for kfunc relocation as well
to follow a similar pattern, also leads to easier to follow code now.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211122235733.634914-3-memxor@gmail.com
When compiling libbpf with gcc 4.8.5, we see:
CC staticobjs/btf_dump.o
btf_dump.c: In function ‘btf_dump_dump_type_data.isra.24’:
btf_dump.c:2296:5: error: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
if (err < 0)
^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [staticobjs/btf_dump.o] Error 1
While gcc 4.8.5 is too old to build the upstream kernel, it's possible it
could be used to build standalone libbpf which suffers from the same problem.
Silence the error by initializing 'err' to 0. The warning/error seems to be
a false positive since err is set early in the function. Regardless we
shouldn't prevent libbpf from building for this.
Fixes: 920d16af9b ("libbpf: BTF dumper support for typed data")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1638180040-8037-1-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Add the __NR_bpf definitions to fix the following build errors for mips:
$ cd tools/bpf/bpftool
$ make
[...]
bpf.c:54:4: error: #error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
# error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
^~~~~
bpf.c: In function ‘sys_bpf’:
bpf.c:66:17: error: ‘__NR_bpf’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘__NR_brk’?
return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
^~~~~~~~
__NR_brk
[...]
In file included from gen_loader.c:15:0:
skel_internal.h: In function ‘skel_sys_bpf’:
skel_internal.h:53:17: error: ‘__NR_bpf’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘__NR_brk’?
return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
^~~~~~~~
__NR_brk
We can see the following generated definitions:
$ grep -r "#define __NR_bpf" arch/mips
arch/mips/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_o32.h:#define __NR_bpf (__NR_Linux + 355)
arch/mips/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_n64.h:#define __NR_bpf (__NR_Linux + 315)
arch/mips/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_n32.h:#define __NR_bpf (__NR_Linux + 319)
The __NR_Linux is defined in arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h:
$ grep -r "#define __NR_Linux" arch/mips
arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h:#define __NR_Linux 4000
arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h:#define __NR_Linux 5000
arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h:#define __NR_Linux 6000
That is to say, __NR_bpf is:
4000 + 355 = 4355 for mips o32,
6000 + 319 = 6319 for mips n32,
5000 + 315 = 5315 for mips n64.
So use the GCC pre-defined macro _ABIO32, _ABIN32 and _ABI64 [1] to define
the corresponding __NR_bpf.
This patch is similar with commit bad1926dd2 ("bpf, s390: fix build for
libbpf and selftest suite").
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/config/mips/mips.h#l549
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1637804167-8323-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
add_dst_sec() can invalidate bpf_linker's section index making
dst_symtab pointer pointing into unallocated memory. Reinitialize
dst_symtab pointer on each iteration to make sure it's always valid.
Fixes: faf6ed321c ("libbpf: Add BPF static linker APIs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124002325.1737739-7-andrii@kernel.org
Sanitizer complains about qsort(), bsearch(), and memcpy() being called
with NULL pointer. This can only happen when the associated number of
elements is zero, so no harm should be done. But still prevent this from
happening to keep sanitizer runs clean from extra noise.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124002325.1737739-5-andrii@kernel.org
Perform a memory copy before we do the sanity checks of btf_ext_hdr.
This prevents misaligned memory access if raw btf_ext data is not 4-byte
aligned ([0]).
While at it, also add missing const qualifier.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/391
Fixes: 2993e0515b ("tools/bpf: add support to read .BTF.ext sections")
Reported-by: Evgeny Vereshchagin <evvers@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124002325.1737739-3-andrii@kernel.org
xsk.c is using own APIs that are marked for deprecation internally.
Given xsk.c and xsk.h will be gone in libbpf 1.0, there is no reason to
do public vs internal function split just to avoid deprecation warnings.
So just add a pragma to silence deprecation warnings (until the code is
removed completely).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124193233.3115996-4-andrii@kernel.org
Mark the entire zoo of low-level map creation APIs for deprecation in
libbpf 0.7 ([0]) and introduce a new bpf_map_create() API that is
OPTS-based (and thus future-proof) and matches the BPF_MAP_CREATE
command name.
While at it, ensure that gen_loader sends map_extra field. Also remove
now unneeded btf_key_type_id/btf_value_type_id logic that libbpf is
doing anyways.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/282
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124193233.3115996-2-andrii@kernel.org
Load global data maps lazily, if kernel is too old to support global
data. Make sure that programs are still correct by detecting if any of
the to-be-loaded programs have relocation against any of such maps.
This allows to solve the issue ([0]) with bpf_printk() and Clang
generating unnecessary and unreferenced .rodata.strX.Y sections, but it
also goes further along the CO-RE lines, allowing to have a BPF object
in which some code can work on very old kernels and relies only on BPF
maps explicitly, while other BPF programs might enjoy global variable
support. If such programs are correctly set to not load at runtime on
old kernels, bpf_object will load and function correctly now.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAK-59YFPU3qO+_pXWOH+c1LSA=8WA1yabJZfREjOEXNHAqgXNg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: aed659170a ("libbpf: Support multiple .rodata.* and .data.* BPF maps")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211123200105.387855-1-andrii@kernel.org
bpf_program__set_extra_flags has just been introduced so we can still
change it without breaking users.
This new interface is a bit more flexible (for example if someone wants
to clear a flag).
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211119180035.1396139-1-revest@chromium.org
According to [0], compilers sometimes might produce duplicate DWARF
definitions for exactly the same struct/union within the same
compilation unit (CU). We've had similar issues with identical arrays
and handled them with a similar workaround in 6b6e6b1d09 ("libbpf:
Accomodate DWARF/compiler bug with duplicated identical arrays"). Do the
same for struct/union by ensuring that two structs/unions are exactly
the same, down to the integer values of field referenced type IDs.
Solving this more generically (allowing referenced types to be
equivalent, but using different type IDs, all within a single CU)
requires a huge complexity increase to handle many-to-many mappings
between canonidal and candidate type graphs. Before we invest in that,
let's see if this approach handles all the instances of this issue in
practice. Thankfully it's pretty rare, it seems.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/YXr2NFlJTAhHdZqq@krava/
Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211117194114.347675-1-andrii@kernel.org
Libbpf provided LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION and LIBBPF_MINOR_VERSION macros to
check libbpf version at compilation time. This doesn't cover all the
needs, though, because version of libbpf that application is compiled
against doesn't necessarily match the version of libbpf at runtime,
especially if libbpf is used as a shared library.
Add libbpf_major_version() and libbpf_minor_version() returning major
and minor versions, respectively, as integers. Also add a convenience
libbpf_version_string() for various tooling using libbpf to print out
libbpf version in a human-readable form. Currently it will return
"v0.6", but in the future it can contains some extra information, so the
format itself is not part of a stable API and shouldn't be relied upon.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211118174054.2699477-1-andrii@kernel.org
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-11-16
We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain
a total of 23 files changed, 573 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix pruning regression where verifier went overly conservative rejecting
previsouly accepted programs, from Alexei Starovoitov and Lorenz Bauer.
2) Fix verifier TOCTOU bug when using read-only map's values as constant
scalars during verification, from Daniel Borkmann.
3) Fix a crash due to a double free in XSK's buffer pool, from Magnus Karlsson.
4) Fix libbpf regression when cross-building runqslower, from Jean-Philippe Brucker.
5) Forbid use of bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns() and bpf_timer_*() helpers in tracing
programs due to deadlock possibilities, from Dmitrii Banshchikov.
6) Fix checksum validation in sockmap's udp_read_sock() callback, from Cong Wang.
7) Various BPF sample fixes such as XDP stats in xdp_sample_user, from Alexander Lobakin.
8) Fix libbpf gen_loader error handling wrt fd cleanup, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
udp: Validate checksum in udp_read_sock()
bpf: Fix toctou on read-only map's constant scalar tracking
samples/bpf: Fix build error due to -isystem removal
selftests/bpf: Add tests for restricted helpers
bpf: Forbid bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns and bpf_timer_* in tracing progs
libbpf: Perform map fd cleanup for gen_loader in case of error
samples/bpf: Fix incorrect use of strlen in xdp_redirect_cpu
tools/runqslower: Fix cross-build
samples/bpf: Fix summary per-sec stats in xdp_sample_user
selftests/bpf: Check map in map pruning
bpf: Fix inner map state pruning regression.
xsk: Fix crash on double free in buffer pool
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116141134.6490-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 2dc1e488e5 ("libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG") added the
BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG support. But to test vmlinux build with ...
#define __user __attribute__((btf_type_tag("user")))
... I needed to sync libbpf repo and manually copy libbpf sources to
pahole. To simplify process, I used BTF_KIND_RESTRICT to simulate the
BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG with vmlinux build as "restrict" modifier is barely
used in kernel.
But this approach missed one case in dedup with structures where
BTF_KIND_RESTRICT is handled and BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG is not handled in
btf_dedup_is_equiv(), and this will result in a pahole dedup failure.
This patch fixed this issue and a selftest is added in the subsequent
patch to test this scenario.
The other missed handling is in btf__resolve_size(). Currently the compiler
always emit like PTR->TYPE_TAG->... so in practice we don't hit the missing
BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG handling issue with compiler generated code. But lets
add case BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG in the switch statement to be future proof.
Fixes: 2dc1e488e5 ("libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211115163937.3922235-1-yhs@fb.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-11-15
We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 171 files changed, 2728 insertions(+), 1143 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add btf_type_tag attributes to bring kernel annotations like __user/__rcu to
BTF such that BPF verifier will be able to detect misuse, from Yonghong Song.
2) Big batch of libbpf improvements including various fixes, future proofing APIs,
and adding a unified, OPTS-based bpf_prog_load() low-level API, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Add ingress_ifindex to BPF_SK_LOOKUP program type for selectively applying the
programmable socket lookup logic to packets from a given netdev, from Mark Pashmfouroush.
4) Remove the 128M upper JIT limit for BPF programs on arm64 and add selftest to
ensure exception handling still works, from Russell King and Alan Maguire.
5) Add a new bpf_find_vma() helper for tracing to map an address to the backing
file such as shared library, from Song Liu.
6) Batch of various misc fixes to bpftool, fixing a memory leak in BPF program dump,
updating documentation and bash-completion among others, from Quentin Monnet.
7) Deprecate libbpf bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() API and migrate its users as
the API is heavily tailored around perf and is non-generic, from Dave Marchevsky.
8) Enable libbpf's strict mode by default in bpftool and add a --legacy option as an
opt-out for more relaxed BPF program requirements, from Stanislav Fomichev.
9) Fix bpftool to use libbpf_get_error() to check for errors, from Hengqi Chen.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
bpftool: Use libbpf_get_error() to check error
bpftool: Fix mixed indentation in documentation
bpftool: Update the lists of names for maps and prog-attach types
bpftool: Fix indent in option lists in the documentation
bpftool: Remove inclusion of utilities.mak from Makefiles
bpftool: Fix memory leak in prog_dump()
selftests/bpf: Fix a tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare compiler warning
selftests/bpf: Fix an unused-but-set-variable compiler warning
bpf: Introduce btf_tracing_ids
bpf: Extend BTF_ID_LIST_GLOBAL with parameter for number of IDs
bpftool: Enable libbpf's strict mode by default
docs/bpf: Update documentation for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG support
selftests/bpf: Clarify llvm dependency with btf_tag selftest
selftests/bpf: Add a C test for btf_type_tag
selftests/bpf: Rename progs/tag.c to progs/btf_decl_tag.c
selftests/bpf: Test BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG for deduplication
selftests/bpf: Add BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG unit tests
selftests/bpf: Test libbpf API function btf__add_type_tag()
bpftool: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115162008.25916-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Alexei reported a fd leak issue in gen loader (when invoked from
bpftool) [0]. When adding ksym support, map fd allocation was moved from
stack to loader map, however I missed closing these fds (relevant when
cleanup label is jumped to on error). For the success case, the
allocated fd is returned in loader ctx, hence this problem is not
noticed.
Make three changes, first MAX_USED_MAPS in MAX_FD_ARRAY_SZ instead of
MAX_USED_PROGS, the braino was not a problem until now for this case as
we didn't try to close map fds (otherwise use of it would have tried
closing 32 additional fds in ksym btf fd range). Then, do a cleanup for
all nr_maps fds in cleanup label code, so that in case of error all
temporary map fds from bpf_gen__map_create are closed.
Then, adjust the cleanup label to only generate code for the required
number of program and map fds. To trim code for remaining program
fds, lay out prog_fd array in stack in the end, so that we can
directly skip the remaining instances. Still stack size remains same,
since changing that would require changes in a lot of places
(including adjustment of stack_off macro), so nr_progs_sz variable is
only used to track required number of iterations (and jump over
cleanup size calculated from that), stack offset calculation remains
unaffected.
The difference for test_ksyms_module.o is as follows:
libbpf: //prog cleanup iterations: before = 34, after = 5
libbpf: //maps cleanup iterations: before = 64, after = 2
Also, move allocation of gen->fd_array offset to bpf_gen__init. Since
offset can now be 0, and we already continue even if add_data returns 0
in case of failure, we do not need to distinguish between 0 offset and
failure case 0, as we rely on bpf_gen__finish to check errors. We can
also skip check for gen->fd_array in add_*_fd functions, since
bpf_gen__init will take care of it.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQJ6jSitKSNKyxOrUzwY2qDRX0sPkJ=VLGHuCLVJ=qOt9g@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 18f4fccbf3 ("libbpf: Update gen_loader to emit BTF_KIND_FUNC relocations")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112232022.899074-1-memxor@gmail.com
TL;DR: While a tool like liblockdep is useful, it probably doesn't
belong within the kernel tree.
liblockdep attempts to reuse kernel code both directly (by directly
building the kernel's lockdep code) as well as indirectly (by using
sanitized headers). This makes liblockdep an integral part of the
kernel.
It also makes liblockdep quite unique: while other userspace code might
use sanitized headers, it generally doesn't attempt to use kernel code
directly which means that changes on the kernel side of things don't
affect (and break) it directly.
All our workflows and tooling around liblockdep don't support this
uniqueness. Changes that go into the kernel code aren't validated to not
break in-tree userspace code.
liblockdep ended up being very fragile, breaking over and over, to the
point that living in the same tree as the lockdep code lost most of it's
value.
liblockdep should continue living in an external tree, syncing with
the kernel often, in a controllable way.
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add new variants of perf_buffer__new() and perf_buffer__new_raw() that
use OPTS-based options for future extensibility ([0]). Given all the
currently used API names are best fits, re-use them and use
___libbpf_override() approach and symbol versioning to preserve ABI and
source code compatibility. struct perf_buffer_opts and struct
perf_buffer_raw_opts are kept as well, but they are restructured such
that they are OPTS-based when used with new APIs. For struct
perf_buffer_raw_opts we keep few fields intact, so we have to also
preserve the memory location of them both when used as OPTS and for
legacy API variants. This is achieved with anonymous padding for OPTS
"incarnation" of the struct. These pads can be eventually used for new
options.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/311
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-6-andrii@kernel.org
Change btf_dump__new() and corresponding struct btf_dump_ops structure
to be extensible by using OPTS "framework" ([0]). Given we don't change
the names, we use a similar approach as with bpf_prog_load(), but this
time we ended up with two APIs with the same name and same number of
arguments, so overloading based on number of arguments with
___libbpf_override() doesn't work.
Instead, use "overloading" based on types. In this particular case,
print callback has to be specified, so we detect which argument is
a callback. If it's 4th (last) argument, old implementation of API is
used by user code. If not, it must be 2nd, and thus new implementation
is selected. The rest is handled by the same symbol versioning approach.
btf_ext argument is dropped as it was never used and isn't necessary
either. If in the future we'll need btf_ext, that will be added into
OPTS-based struct btf_dump_opts.
struct btf_dump_opts is reused for both old API and new APIs. ctx field
is marked deprecated in v0.7+ and it's put at the same memory location
as OPTS's sz field. Any user of new-style btf_dump__new() will have to
set sz field and doesn't/shouldn't use ctx, as ctx is now passed along
the callback as mandatory input argument, following the other APIs in
libbpf that accept callbacks consistently.
Again, this is quite ugly in implementation, but is done in the name of
backwards compatibility and uniform and extensible future APIs (at the
same time, sigh). And it will be gone in libbpf 1.0.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/283
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-5-andrii@kernel.org
btf__dedup() and struct btf_dedup_opts were added before we figured out
OPTS mechanism. As such, btf_dedup_opts is non-extensible without
breaking an ABI and potentially crashing user application.
Unfortunately, btf__dedup() and btf_dedup_opts are short and succinct
names that would be great to preserve and use going forward. So we use
___libbpf_override() macro approach, used previously for bpf_prog_load()
API, to define a new btf__dedup() variant that accepts only struct btf *
and struct btf_dedup_opts * arguments, and rename the old btf__dedup()
implementation into btf__dedup_deprecated(). This keeps both source and
binary compatibility with old and new applications.
The biggest problem was struct btf_dedup_opts, which wasn't OPTS-based,
and as such doesn't have `size_t sz;` as a first field. But btf__dedup()
is a pretty rarely used API and I believe that the only currently known
users (besides selftests) are libbpf's own bpf_linker and pahole.
Neither use case actually uses options and just passes NULL. So instead
of doing extra hacks, just rewrite struct btf_dedup_opts into OPTS-based
one, move btf_ext argument into those opts (only bpf_linker needs to
dedup btf_ext, so it's not a typical thing to specify), and drop never
used `dont_resolve_fwds` option (it was never used anywhere, AFAIK, it
makes BTF dedup much less useful and efficient).
Just in case, for old implementation, btf__dedup_deprecated(), detect
non-NULL options and error out with helpful message, to help users
migrate, if there are any user playing with btf__dedup().
The last remaining piece is dedup_table_size, which is another
anachronism from very early days of BTF dedup. Since then it has been
reduced to the only valid value, 1, to request forced hash collisions.
This is only used during testing. So instead introduce a bool flag to
force collisions explicitly.
This patch also adapts selftests to new btf__dedup() and btf_dedup_opts
use to avoid selftests breakage.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/281
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-4-andrii@kernel.org
Add bpf_program__flags() API to retrieve prog_flags that will be (or
were) supplied to BPF_PROG_LOAD command.
Also add bpf_program__set_extra_flags() API to allow to set *extra*
flags, in addition to those determined by program's SEC() definition.
Such flags are logically OR'ed with libbpf-derived flags.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111051758.92283-2-andrii@kernel.org
and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- bpf: do not reject when the stack read size is different
from the tracked scalar size
- net: fix premature exit from NAPI state polling in napi_disable()
- riscv, bpf: fix RV32 broken build, and silence RV64 warning
Current release - new code bugs:
- net: fix possible NULL deref in sock_reserve_memory
- amt: fix error return code in amt_init(); fix stopping the workqueue
- ax88796c: use the correct ioctl callback
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf: stop caching subprog index in the bpf_pseudo_func insn
- security: fixups for the security hooks in sctp
- nfc: add necessary privilege flags in netlink layer, limit operations
to admin only
- vsock: prevent unnecessary refcnt inc for non-blocking connect
- net/smc: fix sk_refcnt underflow on link down and fallback
- nfnetlink_queue: fix OOB when mac header was cleared
- can: j1939: ignore invalid messages per standard
- bpf, sockmap:
- fix race in ingress receive verdict with redirect to self
- fix incorrect sk_skb data_end access when src_reg = dst_reg
- strparser, and tls are reusing qdisc_skb_cb and colliding
- ethtool: fix ethtool msg len calculation for pause stats
- vlan: fix a UAF in vlan_dev_real_dev() when ref-holder tries
to access an unregistering real_dev
- udp6: make encap_rcv() bump the v6 not v4 stats
- drv: prestera: add explicit padding to fix m68k build
- drv: felix: fix broken VLAN-tagged PTP under VLAN-aware bridge
- drv: mvpp2: fix wrong SerDes reconfiguration order
Misc & small latecomers:
- ipvs: auto-load ipvs on genl access
- mctp: sanity check the struct sockaddr_mctp padding fields
- libfs: support RENAME_EXCHANGE in simple_rename()
- avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bpf, can and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- bpf: do not reject when the stack read size is different from the
tracked scalar size
- net: fix premature exit from NAPI state polling in napi_disable()
- riscv, bpf: fix RV32 broken build, and silence RV64 warning
Current release - new code bugs:
- net: fix possible NULL deref in sock_reserve_memory
- amt: fix error return code in amt_init(); fix stopping the
workqueue
- ax88796c: use the correct ioctl callback
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf: stop caching subprog index in the bpf_pseudo_func insn
- security: fixups for the security hooks in sctp
- nfc: add necessary privilege flags in netlink layer, limit
operations to admin only
- vsock: prevent unnecessary refcnt inc for non-blocking connect
- net/smc: fix sk_refcnt underflow on link down and fallback
- nfnetlink_queue: fix OOB when mac header was cleared
- can: j1939: ignore invalid messages per standard
- bpf, sockmap:
- fix race in ingress receive verdict with redirect to self
- fix incorrect sk_skb data_end access when src_reg = dst_reg
- strparser, and tls are reusing qdisc_skb_cb and colliding
- ethtool: fix ethtool msg len calculation for pause stats
- vlan: fix a UAF in vlan_dev_real_dev() when ref-holder tries to
access an unregistering real_dev
- udp6: make encap_rcv() bump the v6 not v4 stats
- drv: prestera: add explicit padding to fix m68k build
- drv: felix: fix broken VLAN-tagged PTP under VLAN-aware bridge
- drv: mvpp2: fix wrong SerDes reconfiguration order
Misc & small latecomers:
- ipvs: auto-load ipvs on genl access
- mctp: sanity check the struct sockaddr_mctp padding fields
- libfs: support RENAME_EXCHANGE in simple_rename()
- avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs"
* tag 'net-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (123 commits)
selftests/net: udpgso_bench_rx: fix port argument
net: wwan: iosm: fix compilation warning
cxgb4: fix eeprom len when diagnostics not implemented
net: fix premature exit from NAPI state polling in napi_disable()
net/smc: fix sk_refcnt underflow on linkdown and fallback
net/mlx5: Lag, fix a potential Oops with mlx5_lag_create_definer()
gve: fix unmatched u64_stats_update_end()
net: ethernet: lantiq_etop: Fix compilation error
selftests: forwarding: Fix packet matching in mirroring selftests
vsock: prevent unnecessary refcnt inc for nonblocking connect
net: marvell: mvpp2: Fix wrong SerDes reconfiguration order
net: ethernet: ti: cpsw_ale: Fix access to un-initialized memory
net: stmmac: allow a tc-taprio base-time of zero
selftests: net: test_vxlan_under_vrf: fix HV connectivity test
net: hns3: allow configure ETS bandwidth of all TCs
net: hns3: remove check VF uc mac exist when set by PF
net: hns3: fix some mac statistics is always 0 in device version V2
net: hns3: fix kernel crash when unload VF while it is being reset
net: hns3: sync rx ring head in echo common pull
net: hns3: fix pfc packet number incorrect after querying pfc parameters
...
The minimum supported C standard version is C89, with use of GNU
extensions, hence make sure to catch any instances that would break
the build for this mode by passing -std=gnu89.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105234243.390179-4-memxor@gmail.com
It's not enough to just free(map->inner_map), as inner_map itself can
have extra memory allocated, like map name.
Fixes: 646f02ffdd ("libbpf: Add BTF-defined map-in-map support")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211107165521.9240-3-andrii@kernel.org
This deprecation annotation has no effect because for struct deprecation
attribute has to be declared after struct definition. But instead of
moving it to the end of struct definition, remove it. When deprecation
will go in effect at libbpf v0.7, this deprecation attribute will cause
libbpf's own source code compilation to trigger deprecation warnings,
which is unavoidable because libbpf still has to support that API.
So keep deprecation of APIs, but don't mark structs used in API as
deprecated.
Fixes: e21d585cb3 ("libbpf: Deprecate multi-instance bpf_program APIs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-8-andrii@kernel.org
Add a new unified OPTS-based low-level API for program loading,
bpf_prog_load() ([0]). bpf_prog_load() accepts few "mandatory"
parameters as input arguments (program type, name, license,
instructions) and all the other optional (as in not required to specify
for all types of BPF programs) fields into struct bpf_prog_load_opts.
This makes all the other non-extensible APIs variant for BPF_PROG_LOAD
obsolete and they are slated for deprecation in libbpf v0.7:
- bpf_load_program();
- bpf_load_program_xattr();
- bpf_verify_program().
Implementation-wise, internal helper libbpf__bpf_prog_load is refactored
to become a public bpf_prog_load() API. struct bpf_prog_load_params used
internally is replaced by public struct bpf_prog_load_opts.
Unfortunately, while conceptually all this is pretty straightforward,
the biggest complication comes from the already existing bpf_prog_load()
*high-level* API, which has nothing to do with BPF_PROG_LOAD command.
We try really hard to have a new API named bpf_prog_load(), though,
because it maps naturally to BPF_PROG_LOAD command.
For that, we rename old bpf_prog_load() into bpf_prog_load_deprecated()
and mark it as COMPAT_VERSION() for shared library users compiled
against old version of libbpf. Statically linked users and shared lib
users compiled against new version of libbpf headers will get "rerouted"
to bpf_prog_deprecated() through a macro helper that decides whether to
use new or old bpf_prog_load() based on number of input arguments (see
___libbpf_overload in libbpf_common.h).
To test that existing
bpf_prog_load()-using code compiles and works as expected, I've compiled
and ran selftests as is. I had to remove (locally) selftest/bpf/Makefile
-Dbpf_prog_load=bpf_prog_test_load hack because it was conflicting with
the macro-based overload approach. I don't expect anyone else to do
something like this in practice, though. This is testing-specific way to
replace bpf_prog_load() calls with special testing variant of it, which
adds extra prog_flags value. After testing I kept this selftests hack,
but ensured that we use a new bpf_prog_load_deprecated name for this.
This patch also marks bpf_prog_load() and bpf_prog_load_xattr() as deprecated.
bpf_object interface has to be used for working with struct bpf_program.
Libbpf doesn't support loading just a bpf_program.
The silver lining is that when we get to libbpf 1.0 all these
complication will be gone and we'll have one clean bpf_prog_load()
low-level API with no backwards compatibility hackery surrounding it.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/284
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-4-andrii@kernel.org
Allow to control number of BPF_PROG_LOAD attempts from outside the
sys_bpf_prog_load() helper.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-3-andrii@kernel.org
It's confusing that libbpf-provided helper macro doesn't start with
LIBBPF. Also "declare" vs "define" is confusing terminology, I can never
remember and always have to look up previous examples.
Bypass both issues by renaming DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS into a short and
clean LIBBPF_OPTS. To avoid breaking existing code, provide:
#define DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS LIBBPF_OPTS
in libbpf_legacy.h. We can decide later if we ever want to remove it or
we'll keep it forever because it doesn't add any maintainability burden.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-2-andrii@kernel.org
To pick up some tools/perf/ patches that went via tip/perf/core, such
as:
tools/perf: Add mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src structure
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Fix bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem_flags() to pass the return code through
libbpf_err_errno() as we do similarly in bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem().
Fixes: f12b654327 ("libbpf: Streamline error reporting for low-level APIs")
Signed-off-by: Mehrdad Arshad Rad <arshad.rad@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211104171354.11072-1-arshad.rad@gmail.com
Add few sanity checks for relocations to prevent div-by-zero and
out-of-bounds array accesses in libbpf.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103173213.1376990-6-andrii@kernel.org
e_shnum does include section #0 and as such is exactly the number of ELF
sections that we need to allocate memory for to use section indices as
array indices. Fix the off-by-one error.
This is purely accounting fix, previously we were overallocating one
too many array items. But no correctness errors otherwise.
Fixes: 25bbbd7a44 ("libbpf: Remove assumptions about uniqueness of .rodata/.data/.bss maps")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103173213.1376990-5-andrii@kernel.org
.BTF and .BTF.ext ELF sections should have SHT_PROGBITS type and contain
data. If they are not, ELF is invalid or corrupted, so bail out.
Otherwise this can lead to data->d_buf being NULL and SIGSEGV later on.
Reported by oss-fuzz project.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103173213.1376990-4-andrii@kernel.org
If BTF is corrupted DATASEC's variable type ID might be incorrect.
Prevent this easy to detect situation with extra NULL check.
Reported by oss-fuzz project.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103173213.1376990-3-andrii@kernel.org
Prevent divide-by-zero if ELF is corrupted and has zero sh_entsize.
Reported by oss-fuzz project.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103173213.1376990-2-andrii@kernel.org
As part of the road to libbpf 1.0, and discussed in libbpf issue tracker
[0], bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear and its associated structs and
helper functions should be deprecated. The functionality is too specific
to the needs of 'perf', and there's little/no out-of-tree usage to
preclude introduction of a more general helper in the future.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/313
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211101224357.2651181-5-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-11-01
We've added 181 non-merge commits during the last 28 day(s) which contain
a total of 280 files changed, 11791 insertions(+), 5879 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix bpf verifier propagation of 64-bit bounds, from Alexei.
2) Parallelize bpf test_progs, from Yucong and Andrii.
3) Deprecate various libbpf apis including af_xdp, from Andrii, Hengqi, Magnus.
4) Improve bpf selftests on s390, from Ilya.
5) bloomfilter bpf map type, from Joanne.
6) Big improvements to JIT tests especially on Mips, from Johan.
7) Support kernel module function calls from bpf, from Kumar.
8) Support typeless and weak ksym in light skeleton, from Kumar.
9) Disallow unprivileged bpf by default, from Pawan.
10) BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG support, from Yonghong.
11) Various bpftool cleanups, from Quentin.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (181 commits)
libbpf: Deprecate AF_XDP support
kbuild: Unify options for BTF generation for vmlinux and modules
selftests/bpf: Add a testcase for 64-bit bounds propagation issue.
bpf: Fix propagation of signed bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit.
bpf: Fix propagation of bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit and var_off.
selftests/bpf: Fix also no-alu32 strobemeta selftest
bpf: Add missing map_delete_elem method to bloom filter map
selftests/bpf: Add bloom map success test for userspace calls
bpf: Add alignment padding for "map_extra" + consolidate holes
bpf: Bloom filter map naming fixups
selftests/bpf: Add test cases for struct_ops prog
bpf: Add dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose
bpf: Factor out helpers for ctx access checking
bpf: Factor out a helper to prepare trampoline for struct_ops prog
selftests, bpf: Fix broken riscv build
riscv, libbpf: Add RISC-V (RV64) support to bpf_tracing.h
tools, build: Add RISC-V to HOSTARCH parsing
riscv, bpf: Increase the maximum number of iterations
selftests, bpf: Add one test for sockmap with strparser
selftests, bpf: Fix test_txmsg_ingress_parser error
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102013123.9005-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Deprecate AF_XDP support in libbpf ([0]). This has been moved to
libxdp as it is a better fit for that library. The AF_XDP support only
uses the public libbpf functions and can therefore just use libbpf as
a library from libxdp. The libxdp APIs are exactly the same so it
should just be linking with libxdp instead of libbpf for the AF_XDP
functionality. If not, please submit a bug report. Linking with both
libraries is supported but make sure you link in the correct order so
that the new functions in libxdp are used instead of the deprecated
ones in libbpf.
Libxdp can be found at https://github.com/xdp-project/xdp-tools.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/270
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211029090111.4733-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
There are some instances where we don't use O_CLOEXEC when opening an
fd, fix these up. Otherwise, it is possible that a parallel fork causes
these fds to leak into a child process on execve.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211028063501.2239335-6-memxor@gmail.com
Add a simple wrapper for passing an fd and getting a new one >= 3 if it
is one of 0, 1, or 2. There are two primary reasons to make this change:
First, libbpf relies on the assumption a certain BPF fd is never 0 (e.g.
most recently noticed in [0]). Second, Alexei pointed out in [1] that
some environments reset stdin, stdout, and stderr if they notice an
invalid fd at these numbers. To protect against both these cases, switch
all internal BPF syscall wrappers in libbpf to always return an fd >= 3.
We only need to modify the syscall wrappers and not other code that
assumes a valid fd by doing >= 0, to avoid pointless churn, and because
it is still a valid assumption. The cost paid is two additional syscalls
if fd is in range [0, 2].
[0]: e31eec77e4 ("bpf: selftests: Fix fd cleanup in get_branch_snapshot")
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKVKY8o_3aU8Gzke443+uHa-eGoM0h7W4srChMXU1S4Bg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211028063501.2239335-5-memxor@gmail.com
This extends existing ksym relocation code to also support relocating
weak ksyms. Care needs to be taken to zero out the src_reg (currently
BPF_PSEUOD_BTF_ID, always set for gen_loader by bpf_object__relocate_data)
when the BTF ID lookup fails at runtime. This is not a problem for
libbpf as it only sets ext->is_set when BTF ID lookup succeeds (and only
proceeds in case of failure if ext->is_weak, leading to src_reg
remaining as 0 for weak unresolved ksym).
A pattern similar to emit_relo_kfunc_btf is followed of first storing
the default values and then jumping over actual stores in case of an
error. For src_reg adjustment, we also need to perform it when copying
the populated instruction, so depending on if copied insn[0].imm is 0 or
not, we decide to jump over the adjustment.
We cannot reach that point unless the ksym was weak and resolved and
zeroed out, as the emit_check_err will cause us to jump to cleanup
label, so we do not need to recheck whether the ksym is weak before
doing the adjustment after copying BTF ID and BTF FD.
This is consistent with how libbpf relocates weak ksym. Logging
statements are added to show the relocation result and aid debugging.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211028063501.2239335-4-memxor@gmail.com
This uses the bpf_kallsyms_lookup_name helper added in previous patches
to relocate typeless ksyms. The return value ENOENT can be ignored, and
the value written to 'res' can be directly stored to the insn, as it is
overwritten to 0 on lookup failure. For repeating symbols, we can simply
copy the previously populated bpf_insn.
Also, we need to take care to not close fds for typeless ksym_desc, so
reuse the 'off' member's space to add a marker for typeless ksym and use
that to skip them in cleanup_relos.
We add a emit_ksym_relo_log helper that avoids duplicating common
logging instructions between typeless and weak ksym (for future commit).
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211028063501.2239335-3-memxor@gmail.com
This patch adds the libbpf infrastructure for supporting a
per-map-type "map_extra" field, whose definition will be
idiosyncratic depending on map type.
For example, for the bloom filter map, the lower 4 bits of
map_extra is used to denote the number of hash functions.
Please note that until libbpf 1.0 is here, the
"bpf_create_map_params" struct is used as a temporary
means for propagating the map_extra field to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannekoong@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211027234504.30744-3-joannekoong@fb.com
Add a flag to `enum libbpf_strict_mode' to disable the global
`bpf_objects_list', preventing race conditions when concurrent threads
call bpf_object__open() or bpf_object__close().
bpf_object__next() will return NULL if this option is set.
Callers may achieve the same workflow by tracking bpf_objects in
application code.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/293
Signed-off-by: Joe Burton <jevburton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026223528.413950-1-jevburton.kernel@gmail.com
To pick up the fixes from upstream.
Fix simple conflict on session.c related to the file position fix that
went upstream and is touched by the active decomp changes in perf/core.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Use the compiler-defined __BYTE_ORDER__ instead of the libc-defined
__BYTE_ORDER for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026010831.748682-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
__BYTE_ORDER is supposed to be defined by a libc, and __BYTE_ORDER__ -
by a compiler. bpf_core_read.h checks __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN,
which is true if neither are defined, leading to incorrect behavior on
big-endian hosts if libc headers are not included, which is often the
case.
Fixes: ee26dade0e ("libbpf: Add support for relocatable bitfields")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026010831.748682-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
The name of the API doesn't convey clearly that this size is in number
of bytes (there needed to be a separate comment to make this clear in
libbpf.h). Further, measuring the size of BPF program in bytes is not
exactly the best fit, because BPF programs always consist of 8-byte
instructions. As such, bpf_program__insn_cnt() is a better alternative
in pretty much any imaginable case.
So schedule bpf_program__size() deprecation starting from v0.7 and it
will be removed in libbpf 1.0.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025224531.1088894-5-andrii@kernel.org
Schedule deprecation of a set of APIs that are related to multi-instance
bpf_programs:
- bpf_program__set_prep() ([0]);
- bpf_program__{set,unset}_instance() ([1]);
- bpf_program__nth_fd().
These APIs are obscure, very niche, and don't seem to be used much in
practice. bpf_program__set_prep() is pretty useless for anything but the
simplest BPF programs, as it doesn't allow to adjust BPF program load
attributes, among other things. In short, it already bitrotted and will
bitrot some more if not removed.
With bpf_program__insns() API, which gives access to post-processed BPF
program instructions of any given entry-point BPF program, it's now
possible to do whatever necessary adjustments were possible with
set_prep() API before, but also more. Given any such use case is
automatically an advanced use case, requiring users to stick to
low-level bpf_prog_load() APIs and managing their own prog FDs is
reasonable.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/299
[1] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/300
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025224531.1088894-4-andrii@kernel.org
Add APIs providing read-only access to bpf_program BPF instructions ([0]).
This is useful for diagnostics purposes, but it also allows a cleaner
support for cloning BPF programs after libbpf did all the FD resolution
and CO-RE relocations, subprog instructions appending, etc. Currently,
cloning BPF program is possible only through hijacking a half-broken
bpf_program__set_prep() API, which doesn't really work well for anything
but most primitive programs. For instance, set_prep() API doesn't allow
adjusting BPF program load parameters which are necessary for loading
fentry/fexit BPF programs (the case where BPF program cloning is
a necessity if doing some sort of mass-attachment functionality).
Given bpf_program__set_prep() API is set to be deprecated, having
a cleaner alternative is a must. libbpf internally already keeps track
of linear array of struct bpf_insn, so it's not hard to expose it. The
only gotcha is that libbpf previously freed instructions array during
bpf_object load time, which would make this API much less useful overall,
because in between bpf_object__open() and bpf_object__load() a lot of
changes to instructions are done by libbpf.
So this patch makes libbpf hold onto prog->insns array even after BPF
program loading. I think this is a small price for added functionality
and improved introspection of BPF program code.
See retsnoop PR ([1]) for how it can be used in practice and code
savings compared to relying on bpf_program__set_prep().
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/298
[1] https://github.com/anakryiko/retsnoop/pull/1
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211025224531.1088894-3-andrii@kernel.org
Original code assumed fixed and correct BTF header length. That's not
always the case, though, so fix this bug with a proper additional check.
And use actual header length instead of sizeof(struct btf_header) in
sanity checks.
Fixes: 8a138aed4a ("bpf: btf: Add BTF support to libbpf")
Reported-by: Evgeny Vereshchagin <evvers@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023003157.726961-2-andrii@kernel.org
btf_header's str_off+str_len or type_off+type_len can overflow as they
are u32s. This will lead to bypassing the sanity checks during BTF
parsing, resulting in crashes afterwards. Fix by using 64-bit signed
integers for comparison.
Fixes: d812362450 ("libbpf: Fix BTF data layout checks and allow empty BTF")
Reported-by: Evgeny Vereshchagin <evvers@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023003157.726961-1-andrii@kernel.org
We can't use section name anymore because they are not unique
and pinning objects with multiple programs with the same
progtype/secname will fail.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/273
Fixes: 33a2c75c55 ("libbpf: add internal pin_name")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021214814.1236114-2-sdf@google.com
Add btf__type_cnt() and btf__raw_data() APIs and deprecate
btf__get_nr_type() and btf__get_raw_data() since the old APIs
don't follow the libbpf naming convention for getters which
omit 'get' in the name (see [0]). btf__raw_data() is just an
alias to the existing btf__get_raw_data(). btf__type_cnt()
now returns the number of all types of the BTF object
including 'void'.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/279
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
Building libbpf sources out of kernel tree (in Github repo) we run into
compilation error due to unknown __aligned attribute. It must be coming
from some kernel header, which is not available to Github sources. Use
explicit __attribute__((aligned(16))) instead.
Fixes: 961632d541 ("libbpf: Fix dumping non-aligned __int128")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022192502.2975553-1-andrii@kernel.org
Map name that's assigned to internal maps (.rodata, .data, .bss, etc)
consist of a small prefix of bpf_object's name and ELF section name as
a suffix. This makes it hard for users to "guess" the name to use for
looking up by name with bpf_object__find_map_by_name() API.
One proposal was to drop object name prefix from the map name and just
use ".rodata", ".data", etc, names. One downside called out was that
when multiple BPF applications are active on the host, it will be hard
to distinguish between multiple instances of .rodata and know which BPF
object (app) they belong to. Having few first characters, while quite
limiting, still can give a bit of a clue, in general.
Note, though, that btf_value_type_id for such global data maps (ARRAY)
points to DATASEC type, which encodes full ELF name, so tools like
bpftool can take advantage of this fact to "recover" full original name
of the map. This is also the reason why for custom .data.* and .rodata.*
maps libbpf uses only their ELF names and doesn't prepend object name at
all.
Another downside of such approach is that it is not backwards compatible
and, among direct use of bpf_object__find_map_by_name() API, will break
any BPF skeleton generated using bpftool that was compiled with older
libbpf version.
Instead of causing all this pain, libbpf will still generate map name
using a combination of object name and ELF section name, but it will
allow looking such maps up by their natural names, which correspond to
their respective ELF section names. This means non-truncated ELF section
names longer than 15 characters are going to be expected and supported.
With such set up, we get the best of both worlds: leave small bits of
a clue about BPF application that instantiated such maps, as well as
making it easy for user apps to lookup such maps at runtime. In this
sense it closes corresponding libbpf 1.0 issue ([0]).
BPF skeletons will continue using full names for lookups.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/275
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-10-andrii@kernel.org
Add support for having multiple .rodata and .data data sections ([0]).
.rodata/.data are supported like the usual, but now also
.rodata.<whatever> and .data.<whatever> are also supported. Each such
section will get its own backing BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, just like
.rodata and .data.
Multiple .bss maps are not supported, as the whole '.bss' name is
confusing and might be deprecated soon, as well as user would need to
specify custom ELF section with SEC() attribute anyway, so might as well
stick to just .data.* and .rodata.* convention.
User-visible map name for such new maps is going to be just their ELF
section names.
[0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/274
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-8-andrii@kernel.org
Remove internal libbpf assumption that there can be only one .rodata,
.data, and .bss map per BPF object. To achieve that, extend and
generalize the scheme that was used for keeping track of relocation ELF
sections. Now each ELF section has a temporary extra index that keeps
track of logical type of ELF section (relocations, data, read-only data,
BSS). Switch relocation to this scheme, as well as .rodata/.data/.bss
handling.
We don't yet allow multiple .rodata, .data, and .bss sections, but no
libbpf internal code makes an assumption that there can be only one of
each and thus they can be explicitly referenced by a single index. Next
patches will actually allow multiple .rodata and .data sections.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-5-andrii@kernel.org
Minimize the usage of class-agnostic gelf_xxx() APIs from libelf. These
APIs require copying ELF data structures into local GElf_xxx structs and
have a more cumbersome API. BPF ELF file is defined to be always 64-bit
ELF object, even when intended to be run on 32-bit host architectures,
so there is no need to do class-agnostic conversions everywhere. BPF
static linker implementation within libbpf has been using Elf64-specific
types since initial implementation.
Add two simple helpers, elf_sym_by_idx() and elf_rel_by_idx(), for more
succinct direct access to ELF symbol and relocation records within ELF
data itself and switch all the GElf_xxx usage into Elf64_xxx
equivalents. The only remaining place within libbpf.c that's still using
gelf API is gelf_getclass(), as there doesn't seem to be a direct way to
get underlying ELF bitness.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-4-andrii@kernel.org
Name currently anonymous internal struct that keeps ELF-related state
for bpf_object. Just a bit of clean up, no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-3-andrii@kernel.org
There isn't a good use case where anyone but libbpf itself needs to call
btf__finalize_data(). It was implemented for internal use and it's not
clear why it was made into public API in the first place. To function, it
requires active ELF data, which is stored inside bpf_object for the
duration of opening phase only. But the only BTF that needs bpf_object's
ELF is that bpf_object's BTF itself, which libbpf fixes up automatically
during bpf_object__open() operation anyways. There is no need for any
additional fix up and no reasonable scenario where it's useful and
appropriate.
Thus, btf__finalize_data() is just an API atavism and is better removed.
So this patch marks it as deprecated immediately (v0.6+) and moves the
code from btf.c into libbpf.c where it's used in the context of
bpf_object opening phase. Such code co-location allows to make code
structure more straightforward and remove bpf_object__section_size() and
bpf_object__variable_offset() internal helpers from libbpf_internal.h,
making them static. Their naming is also adjusted to not create
a wrong illusion that they are some sort of method of bpf_object. They
are internal helpers and are called appropriately.
This is part of libbpf 1.0 effort ([0]).
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/276
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-2-andrii@kernel.org
Currently ptr_is_aligned() takes size, and not alignment, as a
parameter, which may be overly pessimistic e.g. for __i128 on s390,
which must be only 8-byte aligned. Fix by using btf__align_of().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021104658.624944-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
Non-aligned integers are dumped as bitfields, which is supported for at
most 64-bit integers. Fix by using the same trick as
btf_dump_float_data(): copy non-aligned values to the local buffer.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211013160902.428340-4-iii@linux.ibm.com
On big-endian arches not only bytes, but also bits are numbered in
reverse order (see e.g. S/390 ELF ABI Supplement, but this is also true
for other big-endian arches as well).
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211013160902.428340-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
In preparation for bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear deprecation, move
the single use in libbpf to call bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd directly.
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211011082031.4148337-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com
The PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID event provides a way to match AUX output
data like Intel PT PEBS-via-PT back to the event that it came from, by
providing a hardware ID that is present in the AUX output.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210907163903.11820-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add list_sort.[ch] from the main kernel tree. The linux/bug.h #include
is removed due to conflicting definitions. Add check-headers and modify
perf build accordingly.
MANIFEST and python-ext-sources fixes suggested by Arnaldo.
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Zagorui <dzagorui@cisco.com>
Cc: Fabian Hemmer <copy@copy.sh>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: ShihCheng Tu <mrtoastcheng@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015172132.1162559-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Although relying on some definitions from the netlink.h and if_link.h
headers copied into tools/include/uapi/linux/, libbpf does not need
those headers to stay entirely up-to-date with their original versions,
and the warnings emitted by the Makefile when it detects a difference
are usually just noise. Let's remove those warnings.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211010002528.9772-1-quentin@isovalent.com
Patch set [1] introduced BTF_KIND_TAG to allow tagging
declarations for struct/union, struct/union field, var, func
and func arguments and these tags will be encoded into
dwarf. They are also encoded to btf by llvm for the bpf target.
After BTF_KIND_TAG is introduced, we intended to use it
for kernel __user attributes. But kernel __user is actually
a type attribute. Upstream and internal discussion showed
it is not a good idea to mix declaration attribute and
type attribute. So we proposed to introduce btf_type_tag
as a type attribute and existing btf_tag renamed to
btf_decl_tag ([2]).
This patch renamed BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG and some
other declarations with *_tag to *_decl_tag to make it clear
the tag is for declaration. In the future, BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
might be introduced per [3].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223004.244411-1-yhs@fb.com/
[2] https://reviews.llvm.org/D111588
[3] https://reviews.llvm.org/D111199
Fixes: b5ea834dde ("bpf: Support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG")
Fixes: 5b84bd1036 ("libbpf: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG")
Fixes: 5c07f2fec0 ("bpftool: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211012164838.3345699-1-yhs@fb.com
The `cpu` argument of perf_evsel__read() must specify the cpu index.
perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu() is for iterating the cpu number (not index)
and is thus not appropriate for use with perf_evsel__read().
So, if there is an offline CPU, the cpu number specified in the argument
may point out of range because the cpu number and the cpu index are
different.
Fix test_stat_cpu().
Testing it:
# make tests -C tools/lib/perf/
make: Entering directory '/home/nakamura/kernel_src/linux-5.15-rc4_fix/tools/lib/perf'
running static:
- running tests/test-cpumap.c...OK
- running tests/test-threadmap.c...OK
- running tests/test-evlist.c...OK
- running tests/test-evsel.c...OK
running dynamic:
- running tests/test-cpumap.c...OK
- running tests/test-threadmap.c...OK
- running tests/test-evlist.c...OK
- running tests/test-evsel.c...OK
make: Leaving directory '/home/nakamura/kernel_src/linux-5.15-rc4_fix/tools/lib/perf'
Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211011083704.4108720-1-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
In test_stat_user_read, following build error occurs except i386 and
x86_64 architectures:
tests/test-evsel.c:129:31: error: variable 'pc' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc;
Fix build error.
Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006095703.477826-1-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Program on writable tracepoint is BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE,
but its attachment is the same as BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211004094857.30868-3-hotforest@gmail.com
The "install_headers" target in libbpf's Makefile would unconditionally
export all API headers to the target directory. When those headers are
installed to compile another application, this means that make always
finds newer dependencies for the source files relying on those headers,
and deduces that the targets should be rebuilt.
Avoid that by making "install_headers" depend on the source header
files, and (re-)install them only when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-2-quentin@isovalent.com
Since 7074674e73 ("perf cpumap: Maintain cpumaps ordered and
without dups") perf_cpu_map elements are sorted in ascending order.
This patch improves perf_cpu_map__idx() by using a binary search.
Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f1543c15797169c21e8b205a4a6751159180580d.1629490974.git.rickyman7@gmail.com
[ Removed 'else' after if + return, declared variables where needed ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Deprecate bpf_{map,program}__{prev,next} APIs. Replace them with
a new set of APIs named bpf_object__{prev,next}_{program,map} which
follow the libbpf API naming convention ([0]). No functionality changes.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/296
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211003165844.4054931-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
BPF objects are not reloadable after unload. Users are expected to use
bpf_object__close() to unload and free up resources in one operation.
No need to expose bpf_object__unload() as a public API, deprecate it
([0]). Add bpf_object__unload() as an alias to internal
bpf_object_unload() and replace all bpf_object__unload() uses to avoid
compilation errors.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/290
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002161000.3854559-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
Recent-ish versions of make do no longer consider number signs ("#") as
comment symbols when they are inserted inside of a macro reference or in
a function invocation. In such cases, the symbols should not be escaped.
There are a few occurrences of "\#" in libbpf's and samples' Makefiles.
In the former, the backslash is harmless, because grep associates no
particular meaning to the escaped symbol and reads it as a regular "#".
In samples' Makefile, recent versions of make will pass the backslash
down to the compiler, making the probe fail all the time and resulting
in the display of a warning about "make headers_install" being required,
even after headers have been installed.
A similar issue has been addressed at some other locations by commit
9564a8cf42 ("Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future Make").
Let's address it for libbpf's and samples' Makefiles in the same
fashion, by using a "$(pound)" variable (pulled from
tools/scripts/Makefile.include for libbpf, or re-defined for the
samples).
Reference for the change in make:
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/make.git/commit/?id=c6966b323811c37acedff05b57
Fixes: 2f38304127 ("libbpf: Make libbpf_version.h non-auto-generated")
Fixes: 07c3bbdb1a ("samples: bpf: print a warning about headers_install")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211006111049.20708-1-quentin@isovalent.com
Add a bulk copying api, btf__add_btf(), that speeds up and simplifies
appending entire contents of one BTF object to another one, taking care
of copying BTF type data, adjusting resulting BTF type IDs according to
their new locations in the destination BTF object, as well as copying
and deduplicating all the referenced strings and updating all the string
offsets in new BTF types as appropriate.
This API is intended to be used from tools that are generating and
otherwise manipulating BTFs generically, such as pahole. In pahole's
case, this API is useful for speeding up parallelized BTF encoding, as
it allows pahole to offload all the intricacies of BTF type copying to
libbpf and handle the parallelization aspects of the process.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211006051107.17921-2-andrii@kernel.org
This change updates the BPF syscall loader to relocate BTF_KIND_FUNC
relocations, with support for weak kfunc relocations. The general idea
is to move map_fds to loader map, and also use the data for storing
kfunc BTF fds. Since both reuse the fd_array parameter, they need to be
kept together.
For map_fds, we reserve MAX_USED_MAPS slots in a region, and for kfunc,
we reserve MAX_KFUNC_DESCS. This is done so that insn->off has more
chances of being <= INT16_MAX than treating data map as a sparse array
and adding fd as needed.
When the MAX_KFUNC_DESCS limit is reached, we fall back to the sparse
array model, so that as long as it does remain <= INT16_MAX, we pass an
index relative to the start of fd_array.
We store all ksyms in an array where we try to avoid calling the
bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind helper, and also reuse the BTF fd that was
already stored. This also speeds up the loading process compared to
emitting calls in all cases, in later tests.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-9-memxor@gmail.com
Preserve these calls as it allows verifier to succeed in loading the
program if they are determined to be unreachable after dead code
elimination during program load. If not, the verifier will fail at
runtime. This is done for ext->is_weak symbols similar to the case for
variable ksyms.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-8-memxor@gmail.com
This patch adds libbpf support for kernel module function call support.
The fd_array parameter is used during BPF program load to pass module
BTFs referenced by the program. insn->off is set to index into this
array, but starts from 1, because insn->off as 0 is reserved for
btf_vmlinux.
We try to use existing insn->off for a module, since the kernel limits
the maximum distinct module BTFs for kfuncs to 256, and also because
index must never exceed the maximum allowed value that can fit in
insn->off (INT16_MAX). In the future, if kernel interprets signed offset
as unsigned for kfunc calls, this limit can be increased to UINT16_MAX.
Also introduce a btf__find_by_name_kind_own helper to start searching
from module BTF's start id when we know that the BTF ID is not present
in vmlinux BTF (in find_ksym_btf_id).
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-7-memxor@gmail.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-10-02
We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 132 files changed, 13779 insertions(+), 6724 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Massive update on test_bpf.ko coverage for JITs as preparatory work for
an upcoming MIPS eBPF JIT, from Johan Almbladh.
2) Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP buffer pool,
with driver support for i40e and ice from Magnus Karlsson.
3) Add legacy uprobe support to libbpf to complement recently merged legacy
kprobe support, from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) Add bpf_trace_vprintk() as variadic printk helper, from Dave Marchevsky.
5) Support saving the register state in verifier when spilling <8byte bounded
scalar to the stack, from Martin Lau.
6) Add libbpf opt-in for stricter BPF program section name handling as part
of libbpf 1.0 effort, from Andrii Nakryiko.
7) Add a document to help clarifying BPF licensing, from Alexei Starovoitov.
8) Fix skel_internal.h to propagate errno if the loader indicates an internal
error, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
9) Fix build warnings with -Wcast-function-type so that the option can later
be enabled by default for the kernel, from Kees Cook.
10) Fix libbpf to ignore STT_SECTION symbols in legacy map definitions as it
otherwise errors out when encountering them, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
11) Teach libbpf to recognize specialized maps (such as for perf RB) and
internally remove BTF type IDs when creating them, from Hengqi Chen.
12) Various fixes and improvements to BPF selftests.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211002001327.15169-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A bunch of BPF maps do not support specifying BTF types for key and value.
This is non-uniform and inconvenient[0]. Currently, libbpf uses a retry
logic which removes BTF type IDs when BPF map creation failed. Instead
of retrying, this commit recognizes those specialized maps and removes
BTF type IDs when creating BPF map.
[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/355
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210930161456.3444544-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
When fed an empty BPF object, bpftool gen skeleton -L crashes at
btf__set_fd() since it assumes presence of obj->btf, however for
the sequence below clang adds no .BTF section (hence no BTF).
Reproducer:
$ touch a.bpf.c
$ clang -O2 -g -target bpf -c a.bpf.c
$ bpftool gen skeleton -L a.bpf.o
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
/* THIS FILE IS AUTOGENERATED! */
struct a_bpf {
struct bpf_loader_ctx ctx;
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
The same occurs for files compiled without BTF info, i.e. without
clang's -g flag.
Fixes: 6723474373 (libbpf: Generate loader program out of BPF ELF file.)
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210930061634.1840768-1-memxor@gmail.com
When the loader indicates an internal error (result of a checked bpf
system call), it returns the result in attr.test.retval. However, tests
that rely on ASSERT_OK_PTR on NULL (returned from light skeleton) may
miss that NULL denotes an error if errno is set to 0. This would result
in skel pointer being NULL, while ASSERT_OK_PTR returning 1, leading to
a SEGV on dereference of skel, because libbpf_get_error relies on the
assumption that errno is always set in case of error for ptr == NULL.
In particular, this was observed for the ksyms_module test. When
executed using `./test_progs -t ksyms`, prior tests manipulated errno
and the test didn't crash when it failed at ksyms_module load, while
using `./test_progs -t ksyms_module` crashed due to errno being
untouched.
Fixes: 6723474373 (libbpf: Generate loader program out of BPF ELF file.)
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210927145941.1383001-11-memxor@gmail.com
The previous patch to ignore STT_SECTION symbols only added the ignore
condition in one of them. This fails if there's more than one map
definition in the 'maps' section, because the subsequent modulus check will
fail, resulting in error messages like:
libbpf: elf: unable to determine legacy map definition size in ./xdpdump_xdp.o
Fix this by also ignoring STT_SECTION in the first loop.
Fixes: c3e8c44a90 ("libbpf: Ignore STT_SECTION symbols in 'maps' section")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210929213837.832449-1-toke@redhat.com
Update "sk_lookup/" definition to be a stand-alone type specifier,
with backwards-compatible prefix match logic in non-libbpf-1.0 mode.
Currently in selftests all the "sk_lookup/<whatever>" uses just use
<whatever> for duplicated unique name encoding, which is redundant as
BPF program's name (C function name) uniquely and descriptively
identifies the intended use for such BPF programs.
With libbpf's SEC_DEF("sk_lookup") definition updated, switch existing
sk_lookup programs to use "unqualified" SEC("sk_lookup") section names,
with no random text after it.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210928161946.2512801-11-andrii@kernel.org
