Commit Graph

226 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marc Zyngier
9b7c3dd596 Merge branch kvm-arm64/idregs-6.12 into kvmarm/fixes
* kvm-arm64/idregs-6.12:
  : .
  : Make some fields of ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 and ID_AA64PFR1_EL1
  : writable from userspace, so that a VMM can influence the
  : set of guest-visible features.
  :
  : - for ID_AA64DFR0_EL1: DoubleLock, WRPs, PMUVer and DebugVer
  :   are writable (courtesy of Shameer Kolothum)
  :
  : - for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1: BT, SSBS, CVS2_frac are writable
  :   (courtesy of Shaoqin Huang)
  : .
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add writable test for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1
  KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1
  KVM: arm64: Use kvm_has_feat() to check if FEAT_SSBS is advertised to the guest
  KVM: arm64: Disable fields that KVM doesn't know how to handle in ID_AA64PFR1_EL1
  KVM: arm64: Make the exposed feature bits in AA64DFR0_EL1 writable from userspace

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-10-08 10:40:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
64dd3b6a79 ARM:
* New Stage-2 page table dumper, reusing the main ptdump infrastructure
 
 * FP8 support
 
 * Nested virtualization now supports the address translation (FEAT_ATS1A)
   family of instructions
 
 * Add selftest checks for a bunch of timer emulation corner cases
 
 * Fix multiple cases where KVM/arm64 doesn't correctly handle the guest
   trying to use a GICv3 that wasn't advertised
 
 * Remove REG_HIDDEN_USER from the sysreg infrastructure, making
   things little simpler
 
 * Prevent MTE tags being restored by userspace if we are actively
   logging writes, as that's a recipe for disaster
 
 * Correct the refcount on a page that is not considered for MTE tag
   copying (such as a device)
 
 * When walking a page table to split block mappings, synchronize only
   at the end the walk rather than on every store
 
 * Fix boundary check when transfering memory using FFA
 
 * Fix pKVM TLB invalidation, only affecting currently out of tree
   code but worth addressing for peace of mind
 
 LoongArch:
 
 * Revert qspinlock to test-and-set simple lock on VM.
 
 * Add Loongson Binary Translation extension support.
 
 * Add PMU support for guest.
 
 * Enable paravirt feature control from VMM.
 
 * Implement function kvm_para_has_feature().
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Fix sbiret init before forwarding to userspace
 
 * Don't zero-out PMU snapshot area before freeing data
 
 * Allow legacy PMU access from guest
 
 * Fix to allow hpmcounter31 from the guest
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Merge tag 'for-linus-non-x86' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "These are the non-x86 changes (mostly ARM, as is usually the case).
  The generic and x86 changes will come later"

  ARM:

   - New Stage-2 page table dumper, reusing the main ptdump
     infrastructure

   - FP8 support

   - Nested virtualization now supports the address translation
     (FEAT_ATS1A) family of instructions

   - Add selftest checks for a bunch of timer emulation corner cases

   - Fix multiple cases where KVM/arm64 doesn't correctly handle the
     guest trying to use a GICv3 that wasn't advertised

   - Remove REG_HIDDEN_USER from the sysreg infrastructure, making
     things little simpler

   - Prevent MTE tags being restored by userspace if we are actively
     logging writes, as that's a recipe for disaster

   - Correct the refcount on a page that is not considered for MTE tag
     copying (such as a device)

   - When walking a page table to split block mappings, synchronize only
     at the end the walk rather than on every store

   - Fix boundary check when transfering memory using FFA

   - Fix pKVM TLB invalidation, only affecting currently out of tree
     code but worth addressing for peace of mind

  LoongArch:

   - Revert qspinlock to test-and-set simple lock on VM.

   - Add Loongson Binary Translation extension support.

   - Add PMU support for guest.

   - Enable paravirt feature control from VMM.

   - Implement function kvm_para_has_feature().

  RISC-V:

   - Fix sbiret init before forwarding to userspace

   - Don't zero-out PMU snapshot area before freeing data

   - Allow legacy PMU access from guest

   - Fix to allow hpmcounter31 from the guest"

* tag 'for-linus-non-x86' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (64 commits)
  LoongArch: KVM: Implement function kvm_para_has_feature()
  LoongArch: KVM: Enable paravirt feature control from VMM
  LoongArch: KVM: Add PMU support for guest
  KVM: arm64: Get rid of REG_HIDDEN_USER visibility qualifier
  KVM: arm64: Simplify visibility handling of AArch32 SPSR_*
  KVM: arm64: Simplify handling of CNTKCTL_EL12
  LoongArch: KVM: Add vm migration support for LBT registers
  LoongArch: KVM: Add Binary Translation extension support
  LoongArch: KVM: Add VM feature detection function
  LoongArch: Revert qspinlock to test-and-set simple lock on VM
  KVM: arm64: Register ptdump with debugfs on guest creation
  arm64: ptdump: Don't override the level when operating on the stage-2 tables
  arm64: ptdump: Use the ptdump description from a local context
  arm64: ptdump: Expose the attribute parsing functionality
  KVM: arm64: Add memory length checks and remove inline in do_ffa_mem_xfer
  KVM: arm64: Move pagetable definitions to common header
  KVM: arm64: nv: Add support for FEAT_ATS1A
  KVM: arm64: nv: Plumb handling of AT S1* traps from EL2
  KVM: arm64: nv: Make AT+PAN instructions aware of FEAT_PAN3
  KVM: arm64: nv: Sanitise SCTLR_EL1.EPAN according to VM configuration
  ...
2024-09-16 07:38:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
114143a595 arm64 updates for 6.12
ACPI:
 * Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11 platforms.
 * Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS.
 
 CPU Errata:
 * Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A cores.
 
 Memory management:
 * Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver.
 * Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path.
 * Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using
   protection keys.
 
 Perf and PMUs:
 * Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the CPU
   PMU architecture.
 * Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU.
 * Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical profiling.
 * Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs.
 
 Confidential Computing:
 * Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under
   Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor.
 
 Selftests:
 * Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests
 * Fix build warning in the ptrace tests.
 
 Timers:
 * Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with
   non-determinism arising from the architected counter.
 
 Miscellaneous:
 * Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs
   don't succeed.
 * Minor fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The highlights are support for Arm's "Permission Overlay Extension"
  using memory protection keys, support for running as a protected guest
  on Android as well as perf support for a bunch of new interconnect
  PMUs.

  Summary:

  ACPI:
   - Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11
     platforms.
   - Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS.

  CPU Errata:
   - Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A
     cores.

  Memory management:
   - Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver.
   - Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path.
   - Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using
     protection keys.

  Perf and PMUs:
   - Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the
     CPU PMU architecture.
   - Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU.
   - Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical
     profiling.
   - Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs.

  Confidential Computing:
   - Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under
     Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor.

  Selftests:
   - Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests
   - Fix build warning in the ptrace tests.

  Timers:
   - Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with
     non-determinism arising from the architected counter.

  Miscellaneous:
   - Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs
     don't succeed.
   - Minor fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  perf: arm-ni: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
  arm64: hibernate: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t
  arm64: esr: Define ESR_ELx_EC_* constants as UL
  arm64: pkeys: remove redundant WARN
  perf: arm_pmuv3: Use BR_RETIRED for HW branch event if enabled
  MAINTAINERS: List Arm interconnect PMUs as supported
  perf: Add driver for Arm NI-700 interconnect PMU
  dt-bindings/perf: Add Arm NI-700 PMU
  perf/arm-cmn: Improve format attr printing
  perf/arm-cmn: Clean up unnecessary NUMA_NO_NODE check
  arm64/mm: use lm_alias() with addresses passed to memblock_free()
  mm: arm64: document why pte is not advanced in contpte_ptep_set_access_flags()
  arm64: Expose the end of the linear map in PHYSMEM_END
  arm64: trans_pgd: mark PTEs entries as valid to avoid dead kexec()
  arm64/mm: Delete __init region from memblock.reserved
  perf/arm-cmn: Support CMN S3
  dt-bindings: perf: arm-cmn: Add CMN S3
  perf/arm-cmn: Refactor DTC PMU register access
  perf/arm-cmn: Make cycle counts less surprising
  perf/arm-cmn: Improve build-time assertion
  ...
2024-09-16 06:55:07 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
f77e63e274 Merge branch kvm-arm64/selftests-6.12 into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/selftests-6.12:
  : .
  : KVM/arm64 selftest updates for 6.12
  :
  : - Check for a bunch of timer emulation corner cases (COlton Lewis)
  : .
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Add arch_timer_edge_cases selftest
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Ensure pending interrupts are handled in arch_timer test

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-12 08:37:20 +01:00
Joey Gouly
487355f111 KVM: selftests: get-reg-list: add Permission Overlay registers
Add new system registers:
  - POR_EL1
  - POR_EL0

Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-31-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04 12:52:39 +01:00
Colton Lewis
54306f5644 KVM: arm64: selftests: Add arch_timer_edge_cases selftest
Add a new arch_timer_edge_cases selftests that validates:

* timers above the max TVAL value
* timers in the past
* moving counters ahead and behind pending timers
* reprograming timers
* timers fired multiple times
* masking/unmasking using the timer control mask

These are intentionally unusual scenarios to stress compliance with
the arm architecture.

Co-developed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-3-coltonlewis@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30 09:04:16 +01:00
Colton Lewis
ca1a18368d KVM: arm64: selftests: Ensure pending interrupts are handled in arch_timer test
Break up the asm instructions poking daifclr and daifset to handle
interrupts. R_RBZYL specifies pending interrupts will be handle after
context synchronization events such as an ISB.

Introduce a function wrapper for the WFI instruction.

Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-2-coltonlewis@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30 09:03:45 +01:00
Oliver Upton
4641c7ea88 KVM: arm64: selftests: Cope with lack of GICv3 in set_id_regs
Broonie reports that the set_id_regs test is failing as of commit
5cb57a1aff ("KVM: arm64: Zero ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC when no GICv3 is
presented to the guest"). The test does not anticipate the 'late' ID
register fixup where KVM clobbers the GIC field in absence of GICv3.

While the field technically has FTR_LOWER_SAFE behavior, fix the issue
by setting it to an exact value of 0, matching the effect of the 'late'
fixup.

Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829004622.3058639-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-29 08:34:03 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
de2e752093 KVM: arm64: Add selftest checking how the absence of GICv3 is handled
Given how tortuous and fragile the whole lack-of-GICv3 story is,
add a selftest checking that we don't regress it.

Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827152517.3909653-12-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-27 18:32:56 +01:00
Shaoqin Huang
dc9b5d7e0b KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add writable test for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1
Add writable test for the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 register.

Signed-off-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240723072004.1470688-5-shahuang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-25 17:48:44 +01:00
Shameer Kolothum
980c41f554 KVM: arm64: Make the exposed feature bits in AA64DFR0_EL1 writable from userspace
KVM exposes the OS double lock feature bit to Guests but returns
RAZ/WI on Guest OSDLR_EL1 access. This breaks Guest migration between
systems where this feature differ. Add support to make this feature
writable from userspace by setting the mask bit. While at it, set the
mask bits for the exposed WRPs(Number of Watchpoints) as well.
Also update the selftest to cover these fields.

However we still can't make BRPs and CTX_CMPs fields writable, because
as per ARM ARM DDI 0487K.a, section D2.8.3 Breakpoint types and
linking of breakpoints, highest numbered breakpoints(BRPs) must be
context aware breakpoints(CTX_CMPs). KVM does not trap + emulate the
breakpoint registers, and as such cannot support a layout that misaligns
with the underlying hardware.

Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816132819.34316-1-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-22 18:05:37 +01:00
Mark Brown
ad518452fd KVM: selftests: arm64: Correct feature test for S1PIE in get-reg-list
The ID register for S1PIE is ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1.S1PIE which is bits 11:8 but
get-reg-list uses a shift of 4, checking SCTLRX instead. Use a shift of 8
instead.

Fixes: 5f0419a008 ("KVM: selftests: get-reg-list: add Permission Indirection registers")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-kvm-arm64-fix-s1pie-test-v1-1-a9253f3b7db4@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-08-07 19:13:20 +00:00
Oliver Upton
b0539664cb KVM: selftests: Assert that MPIDR_EL1 is unchanged across vCPU reset
commit 606af8293c ("KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID
registers") intended to test that MPIDR_EL1 is unchanged across vCPU
reset but failed at actually doing so.

Add the missing assertion.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621225045.2472090-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-06-22 17:22:14 +00:00
Sebastian Ott
11a31be88f KVM: selftests: arm64: Test writes to CTR_EL0
Test that CTR_EL0 is modifiable from userspace, that changes are
visible to guests, and that they are preserved across a vCPU reset.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619174036.483943-11-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-06-20 17:16:45 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
dee7ea42a1 KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10:
- Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by
    a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing
    every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful.
 
  - Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can
    generate random, but determinstic numbers.
 
  - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest
    code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses.
 
  - Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection
    was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of
    locations.
 
  - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception
    handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the
    related setup.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests_utils-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10:

 - Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by
   a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing
   every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful.

 - Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can
   generate random, but determinstic numbers.

 - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest
   code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses.

 - Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection
   was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of
   locations.

 - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception
   handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the
   related setup.
2024-05-12 03:18:11 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
56f40708df KVM selftests cleanups and fixes for 6.10:
- Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing
    of UFFD performance.
 
  - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.
 
  - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed
    time across two different clock domains.
 
  - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT.
 
  - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test to play nice with
    running in a minimal userspace environment.
 
  - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to
    complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a
    completely valid setup.  If the test is run on a large-ish system that is
    otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the
    vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states,
    which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next
    migration due to high wakeup latencies.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM selftests cleanups and fixes for 6.10:

 - Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing
   of UFFD performance.

 - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.

 - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed
   time across two different clock domains.

 - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT.

 - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test to play nice with
   running in a minimal userspace environment.

 - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to
   complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a
   completely valid setup.  If the test is run on a large-ish system that is
   otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the
   vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states,
   which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next
   migration due to high wakeup latencies.
2024-05-12 03:17:03 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
e5f62e27b1 KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10
- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu
   basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the
   host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state
   tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure.
 
 - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in
   nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require
   emulating part of the pointer authentication extension.
   As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has
   been greattly simplified.
 
 - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache
   into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected
   LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.
 
 - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
   upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!
 
 - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing
   for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing
   more or less than 32 private IRQs.
 
 - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR
   map has been created.
 
 - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.
 
 - Various minor cleanups and improvements.
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10

- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu
  basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the
  host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state
  tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure.

- Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in
  nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require
  emulating part of the pointer authentication extension.
  As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has
  been greattly simplified.

- Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache
  into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected
  LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.

- A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
  upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!

- Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing
  for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing
  more or less than 32 private IRQs.

- Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR
  map has been created.

- Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.

- Various minor cleanups and improvements.
2024-05-12 03:15:53 -04:00
Marc Zyngier
eaa46a28d5 Merge branch kvm-arm64/mpidr-reset into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/mpidr-reset:
  : .
  : Fixes for CLIDR_EL1 and MPIDR_EL1 being accidentally mutable across
  : a vcpu reset, courtesy of Oliver. From the cover letter:
  :
  : "For VM-wide feature ID registers we ensure they get initialized once for
  : the lifetime of a VM. On the other hand, vCPU-local feature ID registers
  : get re-initialized on every vCPU reset, potentially clobbering the
  : values userspace set up.
  :
  : MPIDR_EL1 and CLIDR_EL1 are the only registers in this space that we
  : allow userspace to modify for now. Clobbering the value of MPIDR_EL1 has
  : some disastrous side effects as the compressed index used by the
  : MPIDR-to-vCPU lookup table assumes MPIDR_EL1 is immutable after KVM_RUN.
  :
  : Series + reproducer test case to address the problem of KVM wiping out
  : userspace changes to these registers. Note that there are still some
  : differences between VM and vCPU scoped feature ID registers from the
  : perspective of userspace. We do not allow the value of VM-scope
  : registers to change after KVM_RUN, but vCPU registers remain mutable."
  : .
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID registers
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Test that feature ID regs survive a reset
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Store expected register value in set_id_regs
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Rename helper in set_id_regs to imply VM scope
  KVM: arm64: Only reset vCPU-scoped feature ID regs once
  KVM: arm64: Reset VM feature ID regs from kvm_reset_sys_regs()
  KVM: arm64: Rename is_id_reg() to imply VM scope

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-09 18:44:15 +01:00
Oliver Upton
606af8293c KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID registers
Test that CLIDR_EL1 and MPIDR_EL1 are modifiable from userspace and that
the values are preserved across a vCPU reset like the other feature ID
registers.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502233529.1958459-8-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-09 18:42:03 +01:00
Oliver Upton
07eabd8a52 KVM: selftests: arm64: Test that feature ID regs survive a reset
One of the expectations with feature ID registers is that their values
survive a vCPU reset. Start testing that.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502233529.1958459-7-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-09 18:41:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
46247a317f KVM: selftests: arm64: Store expected register value in set_id_regs
Rather than comparing against what is returned by the ioctl, store
expected values for the feature ID registers in a table and compare with
that instead.

This will prove useful for subsequent tests involving vCPU reset.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502233529.1958459-6-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-09 18:41:50 +01:00
Oliver Upton
41ee9b33e9 KVM: selftests: arm64: Rename helper in set_id_regs to imply VM scope
Prepare for a later change that'll cram in per-vCPU feature ID test
cases by renaming the current test case.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502233529.1958459-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-09 18:41:30 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
2b7deea3ec Revert "kvm: selftests: move base kvm_util.h declarations to kvm_util_base.h"
Effectively revert the movement of code from kvm_util.h => kvm_util_base.h,
as the TL;DR of the justification for the move was to avoid #idefs and/or
circular dependencies between what ended up being ucall_common.h and what
was (and now again, is), kvm_util.h.

But avoiding #ifdef and circular includes is trivial: don't do that.  The
cost of removing kvm_util_base.h is a few extra includes of ucall_common.h,
but that cost is practically nothing.  On the other hand, having a "base"
version of a header that is really just the header itself is confusing,
and makes it weird/hard to choose names for headers that actually are
"base" headers, e.g. to hold core KVM selftests typedefs.

For all intents and purposes, this reverts commit
7d9a662ed9.

Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:54:13 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
730cfa45b5 KVM: selftests: Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests code
Define _GNU_SOURCE is the base CFLAGS instead of relying on selftests to
manually #define _GNU_SOURCE, which is repetitive and error prone.  E.g.
kselftest_harness.h requires _GNU_SOURCE for asprintf(), but if a selftest
includes kvm_test_harness.h after stdio.h, the include guards result in
the effective version of stdio.h consumed by kvm_test_harness.h not
defining asprintf():

  In file included from x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c:12:
  In file included from include/kvm_test_harness.h:11:
 ../kselftest_harness.h:1169:2: error: call to undeclared function
  'asprintf'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations
  [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
   1169 |         asprintf(&test_name, "%s%s%s.%s", f->name,
        |         ^

When including the rseq selftest's "library" code, #undef _GNU_SOURCE so
that rseq.c controls whether or not it wants to build with _GNU_SOURCE.

Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423190308.2883084-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:49:10 -07:00
Oliver Upton
96d36ad95b KVM: selftests: Add stress test for LPI injection
Now that all the infrastructure is in place, add a test to stress KVM's
LPI injection. Keep a 1:1 mapping of device IDs to signalling threads,
allowing the user to scale up/down the sender side of an LPI. Make use
of the new VM stats for the translation cache to estimate the
translation hit rate.

Since the primary focus of the test is on performance, you'll notice
that the guest code is not pedantic about the LPIs it receives. Counting
the number of LPIs would require synchronization between the device and
vCPU threads to avoid coalescing and would get in the way of performance
numbers.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-20-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
c3c369b508 KVM: selftests: Use MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK from cputype.h
No need for a home-rolled definition, just rely on the common header.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-19-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
1505bc70f8 KVM: selftests: Standardise layout of GIC frames
It would appear that all of the selftests are using the same exact
layout for the GIC frames. Fold this back into the library
implementation to avoid defining magic values all over the selftests.

This is an extension of Colton's change, ripping out parameterization of
from the library internals in addition to the public interfaces.

Co-developed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-15-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
d82689bdd8 KVM: selftests: Align with kernel's GIC definitions
There are a few subtle incongruencies between the GIC definitions used
by the kernel and selftests. Furthermore, the selftests header blends
implementation detail (e.g. default priority) with the architectural
definitions.

This is all rather annoying, since bulk imports of the kernel header
is not possible. Move selftests-specific definitions out of the
offending header and realign tests on the canonical definitions for
things like sysregs. Finally, haul in a fresh copy of the gicv3 header
to enable a forthcoming ITS selftest.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-14-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
160933e330 KVM: selftests: Add test for uaccesses to non-existent vgic-v2 CPUIF
Assert that accesses to a non-existent vgic-v2 CPU interface
consistently fail across the various KVM device attr ioctls. This also
serves as a regression test for a bug wherein KVM hits a NULL
dereference when the CPUID specified in the ioctl is invalid.

Note that there is no need to print the observed errno, as TEST_ASSERT()
will take care of it.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424173959.3776798-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-04-24 19:09:36 +00:00
Anish Moorthy
df4ec5aada KVM: selftests: Allow many vCPUs and reader threads per UFFD in demand paging test
At the moment, demand_paging_test does not support profiling/testing
multiple vCPU threads concurrently faulting on a single uffd because

    (a) "-u" (run test in userfaultfd mode) creates a uffd for each vCPU's
        region, so that each uffd services a single vCPU thread.
    (b) "-u -o" (userfaultfd mode + overlapped vCPU memory accesses)
        simply doesn't work: the test tries to register the same memory
        to multiple uffds, causing an error.

Add support for many vcpus per uffd by
    (1) Keeping "-u" behavior unchanged.
    (2) Making "-u -a" create a single uffd for all of guest memory.
    (3) Making "-u -o" implicitly pass "-a", solving the problem in (b).
In cases (2) and (3) all vCPU threads fault on a single uffd.

With potentially multiple vCPUs per UFFD, it makes sense to allow
configuring the number of reader threads per UFFD as well: add the "-r"
flag to do so.

Signed-off-by: Anish Moorthy <amoorthy@google.com>
Acked-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215235405.368539-12-amoorthy@google.com
[sean: fix kernel style violations, use calloc() for arrays]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-09 14:28:53 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
9bc60f7338 KVM/riscv fixes for 6.9, take #1
- Fix spelling mistake in arch_timer selftest
 - Remove redundant semicolon in num_isa_ext_regs()
 - Fix APLIC setipnum_le/be write emulation
 - Fix APLIC in_clrip[x] read emulation
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-fixes-6.9-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

KVM/riscv fixes for 6.9, take #1

- Fix spelling mistake in arch_timer selftest
- Remove redundant semicolon in num_isa_ext_regs()
- Fix APLIC setipnum_le/be write emulation
- Fix APLIC in_clrip[x] read emulation
2024-04-02 12:29:51 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
29b0075ed6 KVM: selftests: Fix __GUEST_ASSERT() format warnings in ARM's arch timer test
Use %x instead of %lx when printing uint32_t variables to fix format
warnings in ARM's arch timer test.

aarch64/arch_timer.c: In function ‘guest_run_stage’:
aarch64/arch_timer.c:138:33: warning: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’,
                             but argument 6 has type ‘uint32_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]
  138 |                                 "config_iter + 1 = 0x%lx, irq_iter = 0x%lx.\n"
      |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
......
  141 |                                 config_iter + 1, irq_iter);
      |                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                                             |
      |                                             uint32_t {aka unsigned int}

Fixes: d1dafd065a ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable tuning of error margin in arch_timer test")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314175116.2366301-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-03-26 01:51:44 -07:00
Colin Ian King
5448d9282a KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "trigged" -> "triggered"
There are spelling mistakes in __GUEST_ASSERT messages. Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307081951.1954830-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2024-03-25 14:14:21 +05:30
Paolo Bonzini
f074158a0d KVM/riscv changes for 6.9
- Exception and interrupt handling for selftests
 - Sstc (aka arch_timer) selftest
 - Forward seed CSR access to KVM userspace
 - Ztso extension support for Guest/VM
 - Zacas extension support for Guest/VM
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.9-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

KVM/riscv changes for 6.9

- Exception and interrupt handling for selftests
- Sstc (aka arch_timer) selftest
- Forward seed CSR access to KVM userspace
- Ztso extension support for Guest/VM
- Zacas extension support for Guest/VM
2024-03-11 10:10:48 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
961e2bfcf3 KVM/arm64 updates for 6.9
- Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the
    architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID
    registers
 
  - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to
    x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with
    assigned devices that can tolerate it
 
  - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to
    address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection
    path
 
  - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the
    absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register
 
  - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and
    selftests
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.9' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for 6.9

 - Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the
   architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID
   registers

 - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to
   x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with
   assigned devices that can tolerate it

 - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to
   address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection
   path

 - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the
   absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register

 - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and
   selftests
2024-03-11 10:02:32 -04:00
Haibo Xu
d0b94bcbb0 KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc timer test
Add a KVM selftests to validate the Sstc timer functionality.
The test was ported from arm64 arch timer test.

Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-03-06 20:53:29 +05:30
Raghavendra Rao Ananta
43b3bedb7c KVM: selftests: aarch64: Remove unused functions from vpmu test
vpmu_counter_access's disable_counter() carries a bug that disables
all the counters that are enabled, instead of just the requested one.
Fortunately, it's not an issue as there are no callers of it. Hence,
instead of fixing it, remove the definition entirely.

Remove enable_counter() as it's unused as well.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122221526.2750966-1-rananta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-02-29 06:36:15 +00:00
Haibo Xu
c20dd9e069 KVM: arm64: selftests: Split arch_timer test code
Split the arch-neutral test code out of aarch64/arch_timer.c
and put them into a common arch_timer.c. This is a preparation
to share timer test codes in riscv.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-26 10:13:58 +05:30
Haibo Xu
d1dafd065a KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable tuning of error margin in arch_timer test
There are intermittent failures occurred when stressing the
arch-timer test in a Qemu VM:

 Guest assert failed,  vcpu 0; stage; 4; iter: 3
 ==== Test Assertion Failure ====
   aarch64/arch_timer.c:196: config_iter + 1 == irq_iter
   pid=4048 tid=4049 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
      1  0x000000000040253b: test_vcpu_run at arch_timer.c:248
      2  0x0000ffffb60dd5c7: ?? ??:0
      3  0x0000ffffb6145d1b: ?? ??:0
   0x3 != 0x2 (config_iter + 1 != irq_iter)e

Further test and debug show that the timeout for an interrupt
to arrive do have random high fluctuation, espectially when
testing in an virtual environment.

To alleviate this issue, just expose the timeout value as user
configurable and print some hint message to increase the value
when hitting the failure..

Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-26 10:13:56 +05:30
Haibo Xu
f0617e4ac2 KVM: arm64: selftests: Data type cleanup for arch_timer test
Change signed type to unsigned in test_args struct which
only make sense for unsigned value.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-26 10:13:55 +05:30
Oliver Upton
8cdc71fbf6 KVM: selftests: Print timer ctl register in ISTATUS assertion
Zenghui noted that the test assertion for the ISTATUS bit is printing
the current timer value instead of the control register in the case of
failure. While the assertion is sound, printing CNT isn't informative.

Change things around to actually print the CTL register value instead.

Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/3188e6f1-f150-f7d0-6c2b-5b7608b0b012@huawei.com/
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212210932.3095265-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-02-13 01:42:34 +00:00
Sean Christopherson
06fdd894b4 KVM: selftests: Fix GUEST_PRINTF() format warnings in ARM code
Fix a pile of -Wformat warnings in the KVM ARM selftests code, almost all
of which are benign "long" versus "long long" issues (selftests are 64-bit
only, and the guest printf code treats "ll" the same as "l").  The code
itself isn't problematic, but the warnings make it impossible to build ARM
selftests with -Werror, which does detect real issues from time to time.

Opportunistically have GUEST_ASSERT_BITMAP_REG() interpret set_expected,
which is a bool, as an unsigned decimal value, i.e. have it print '0' or
'1' instead of '0x0' or '0x1'.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202234603.366925-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-02-12 20:41:49 +00:00
Andrew Jones
95be17e400 KVM: selftests: aarch64: Remove redundant newlines
TEST_* functions append their own newline. Remove newlines from
TEST_* callsites to avoid extra newlines in output.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206170241.82801-9-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-01-29 08:39:15 -08:00
Jing Zhang
1cd2b08f7c KVM: arm64: selftests: Handle feature fields with nonzero minimum value correctly
There are some feature fields with nonzero minimum valid value. Make
sure get_safe_value() won't return invalid field values for them.
Also fix a bug that wrongly uses the feature bits type as the feature
bits sign causing all fields as signed in the get_safe_value() and
get_invalid_value().

Fixes: 54a9ea7352 ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Test for setting ID register from usersapce")
Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115220210.3966064-2-jingzhangos@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-01-24 20:52:12 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
09d1c6a80f Generic:
- Use memdup_array_user() to harden against overflow.
 
 - Unconditionally advertise KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL for all architectures.
 
 - Clean up Kconfigs that all KVM architectures were selecting
 
 - New functionality around "guest_memfd", a new userspace API that
   creates an anonymous file and returns a file descriptor that refers
   to it.  guest_memfd files are bound to their owning virtual machine,
   cannot be mapped, read, or written by userspace, and cannot be resized.
   guest_memfd files do however support PUNCH_HOLE, which can be used to
   switch a memory area between guest_memfd and regular anonymous memory.
 
 - New ioctl KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES allowing userspace to specify
   per-page attributes for a given page of guest memory; right now the
   only attribute is whether the guest expects to access memory via
   guest_memfd or not, which in Confidential SVMs backed by SEV-SNP,
   TDX or ARM64 pKVM is checked by firmware or hypervisor that guarantees
   confidentiality (AMD PSP, Intel TDX module, or EL2 in the case of pKVM).
 
 x86:
 
 - Support for "software-protected VMs" that can use the new guest_memfd
   and page attributes infrastructure.  This is mostly useful for testing,
   since there is no pKVM-like infrastructure to provide a meaningfully
   reduced TCB.
 
 - Fix a relatively benign off-by-one error when splitting huge pages during
   CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG.
 
 - Fix a bug where KVM could incorrectly test-and-clear dirty bits in non-leaf
   TDP MMU SPTEs if a racing thread replaces a huge SPTE with a non-huge SPTE.
 
 - Use more generic lockdep assertions in paths that don't actually care
   about whether the caller is a reader or a writer.
 
 - let Xen guests opt out of having PV clock reported as "based on a stable TSC",
   because some of them don't expect the "TSC stable" bit (added to the pvclock
   ABI by KVM, but never set by Xen) to be set.
 
 - Revert a bogus, made-up nested SVM consistency check for TLB_CONTROL.
 
 - Advertise flush-by-ASID support for nSVM unconditionally, as KVM always
   flushes on nested transitions, i.e. always satisfies flush requests.  This
   allows running bleeding edge versions of VMware Workstation on top of KVM.
 
 - Sanity check that the CPU supports flush-by-ASID when enabling SEV support.
 
 - On AMD machines with vNMI, always rely on hardware instead of intercepting
   IRET in some cases to detect unmasking of NMIs
 
 - Support for virtualizing Linear Address Masking (LAM)
 
 - Fix a variety of vPMU bugs where KVM fail to stop/reset counters and other state
   prior to refreshing the vPMU model.
 
 - Fix a double-overflow PMU bug by tracking emulated counter events using a
   dedicated field instead of snapshotting the "previous" counter.  If the
   hardware PMC count triggers overflow that is recognized in the same VM-Exit
   that KVM manually bumps an event count, KVM would pend PMIs for both the
   hardware-triggered overflow and for KVM-triggered overflow.
 
 - Turn off KVM_WERROR by default for all configs so that it's not
   inadvertantly enabled by non-KVM developers, which can be problematic for
   subsystems that require no regressions for W=1 builds.
 
 - Advertise all of the host-supported CPUID bits that enumerate IA32_SPEC_CTRL
   "features".
 
 - Don't force a masterclock update when a vCPU synchronizes to the current TSC
   generation, as updating the masterclock can cause kvmclock's time to "jump"
   unexpectedly, e.g. when userspace hotplugs a pre-created vCPU.
 
 - Use RIP-relative address to read kvm_rebooting in the VM-Enter fault paths,
   partly as a super minor optimization, but mostly to make KVM play nice with
   position independent executable builds.
 
 - Guard KVM-on-HyperV's range-based TLB flush hooks with an #ifdef on
   CONFIG_HYPERV as a minor optimization, and to self-document the code.
 
 - Add CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV to allow disabling KVM support for HyperV "emulation"
   at build time.
 
 ARM64:
 
 - LPA2 support, adding 52bit IPA/PA capability for 4kB and 16kB
   base granule sizes. Branch shared with the arm64 tree.
 
 - Large Fine-Grained Trap rework, bringing some sanity to the
   feature, although there is more to come. This comes with
   a prefix branch shared with the arm64 tree.
 
 - Some additional Nested Virtualization groundwork, mostly
   introducing the NV2 VNCR support and retargetting the NV
   support to that version of the architecture.
 
 - A small set of vgic fixes and associated cleanups.
 
 Loongarch:
 
 - Optimization for memslot hugepage checking
 
 - Cleanup and fix some HW/SW timer issues
 
 - Add LSX/LASX (128bit/256bit SIMD) support
 
 RISC-V:
 
 - KVM_GET_REG_LIST improvement for vector registers
 
 - Generate ISA extension reg_list using macros in get-reg-list selftest
 
 - Support for reporting steal time along with selftest
 
 s390:
 
 - Bugfixes
 
 Selftests:
 
 - Fix an annoying goof where the NX hugepage test prints out garbage
   instead of the magic token needed to run the test.
 
 - Fix build errors when a header is delete/moved due to a missing flag
   in the Makefile.
 
 - Detect if KVM bugged/killed a selftest's VM and print out a helpful
   message instead of complaining that a random ioctl() failed.
 
 - Annotate the guest printf/assert helpers with __printf(), and fix the
   various bugs that were lurking due to lack of said annotation.
 
 There are two non-KVM patches buried in the middle of guest_memfd support:
 
   fs: Rename anon_inode_getfile_secure() and anon_inode_getfd_secure()
   mm: Add AS_UNMOVABLE to mark mapping as completely unmovable
 
 The first is small and mostly suggested-by Christian Brauner; the second
 a bit less so but it was written by an mm person (Vlastimil Babka).
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Generic:

   - Use memdup_array_user() to harden against overflow.

   - Unconditionally advertise KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL for all
     architectures.

   - Clean up Kconfigs that all KVM architectures were selecting

   - New functionality around "guest_memfd", a new userspace API that
     creates an anonymous file and returns a file descriptor that refers
     to it. guest_memfd files are bound to their owning virtual machine,
     cannot be mapped, read, or written by userspace, and cannot be
     resized. guest_memfd files do however support PUNCH_HOLE, which can
     be used to switch a memory area between guest_memfd and regular
     anonymous memory.

   - New ioctl KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES allowing userspace to specify
     per-page attributes for a given page of guest memory; right now the
     only attribute is whether the guest expects to access memory via
     guest_memfd or not, which in Confidential SVMs backed by SEV-SNP,
     TDX or ARM64 pKVM is checked by firmware or hypervisor that
     guarantees confidentiality (AMD PSP, Intel TDX module, or EL2 in
     the case of pKVM).

  x86:

   - Support for "software-protected VMs" that can use the new
     guest_memfd and page attributes infrastructure. This is mostly
     useful for testing, since there is no pKVM-like infrastructure to
     provide a meaningfully reduced TCB.

   - Fix a relatively benign off-by-one error when splitting huge pages
     during CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG.

   - Fix a bug where KVM could incorrectly test-and-clear dirty bits in
     non-leaf TDP MMU SPTEs if a racing thread replaces a huge SPTE with
     a non-huge SPTE.

   - Use more generic lockdep assertions in paths that don't actually
     care about whether the caller is a reader or a writer.

   - let Xen guests opt out of having PV clock reported as "based on a
     stable TSC", because some of them don't expect the "TSC stable" bit
     (added to the pvclock ABI by KVM, but never set by Xen) to be set.

   - Revert a bogus, made-up nested SVM consistency check for
     TLB_CONTROL.

   - Advertise flush-by-ASID support for nSVM unconditionally, as KVM
     always flushes on nested transitions, i.e. always satisfies flush
     requests. This allows running bleeding edge versions of VMware
     Workstation on top of KVM.

   - Sanity check that the CPU supports flush-by-ASID when enabling SEV
     support.

   - On AMD machines with vNMI, always rely on hardware instead of
     intercepting IRET in some cases to detect unmasking of NMIs

   - Support for virtualizing Linear Address Masking (LAM)

   - Fix a variety of vPMU bugs where KVM fail to stop/reset counters
     and other state prior to refreshing the vPMU model.

   - Fix a double-overflow PMU bug by tracking emulated counter events
     using a dedicated field instead of snapshotting the "previous"
     counter. If the hardware PMC count triggers overflow that is
     recognized in the same VM-Exit that KVM manually bumps an event
     count, KVM would pend PMIs for both the hardware-triggered overflow
     and for KVM-triggered overflow.

   - Turn off KVM_WERROR by default for all configs so that it's not
     inadvertantly enabled by non-KVM developers, which can be
     problematic for subsystems that require no regressions for W=1
     builds.

   - Advertise all of the host-supported CPUID bits that enumerate
     IA32_SPEC_CTRL "features".

   - Don't force a masterclock update when a vCPU synchronizes to the
     current TSC generation, as updating the masterclock can cause
     kvmclock's time to "jump" unexpectedly, e.g. when userspace
     hotplugs a pre-created vCPU.

   - Use RIP-relative address to read kvm_rebooting in the VM-Enter
     fault paths, partly as a super minor optimization, but mostly to
     make KVM play nice with position independent executable builds.

   - Guard KVM-on-HyperV's range-based TLB flush hooks with an #ifdef on
     CONFIG_HYPERV as a minor optimization, and to self-document the
     code.

   - Add CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV to allow disabling KVM support for HyperV
     "emulation" at build time.

  ARM64:

   - LPA2 support, adding 52bit IPA/PA capability for 4kB and 16kB base
     granule sizes. Branch shared with the arm64 tree.

   - Large Fine-Grained Trap rework, bringing some sanity to the
     feature, although there is more to come. This comes with a prefix
     branch shared with the arm64 tree.

   - Some additional Nested Virtualization groundwork, mostly
     introducing the NV2 VNCR support and retargetting the NV support to
     that version of the architecture.

   - A small set of vgic fixes and associated cleanups.

  Loongarch:

   - Optimization for memslot hugepage checking

   - Cleanup and fix some HW/SW timer issues

   - Add LSX/LASX (128bit/256bit SIMD) support

  RISC-V:

   - KVM_GET_REG_LIST improvement for vector registers

   - Generate ISA extension reg_list using macros in get-reg-list
     selftest

   - Support for reporting steal time along with selftest

  s390:

   - Bugfixes

  Selftests:

   - Fix an annoying goof where the NX hugepage test prints out garbage
     instead of the magic token needed to run the test.

   - Fix build errors when a header is delete/moved due to a missing
     flag in the Makefile.

   - Detect if KVM bugged/killed a selftest's VM and print out a helpful
     message instead of complaining that a random ioctl() failed.

   - Annotate the guest printf/assert helpers with __printf(), and fix
     the various bugs that were lurking due to lack of said annotation"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (185 commits)
  x86/kvm: Do not try to disable kvmclock if it was not enabled
  KVM: x86: add missing "depends on KVM"
  KVM: fix direction of dependency on MMU notifiers
  KVM: introduce CONFIG_KVM_COMMON
  KVM: arm64: Add missing memory barriers when switching to pKVM's hyp pgd
  KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Avoid potential UAF in LPI translation cache
  RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add get-reg-list test for STA registers
  RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add steal_time test support
  RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add guest_sbi_probe_extension
  RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Move sbi_ecall to processor.c
  RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI STA extension
  RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI STA registers
  RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI extension registers
  RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA info to vcpu_arch
  RISC-V: KVM: Add steal-update vcpu request
  RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA extension skeleton
  RISC-V: paravirt: Implement steal-time support
  RISC-V: Add SBI STA extension definitions
  RISC-V: paravirt: Add skeleton for pv-time support
  RISC-V: KVM: Fix indentation in kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_csr()
  ...
2024-01-17 13:03:37 -08:00
James Clark
c7b98bf0fc KVM: selftests: aarch64: Update tools copy of arm_pmuv3.h
Now that ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N is made with GENMASK, update usages to treat
it as a pre-shifted mask.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211161331.1277825-9-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-12-12 09:46:22 +00:00
Sean Christopherson
672eaa3510 KVM: selftests: Introduce VM "shape" to allow tests to specify the VM type
Add a "vm_shape" structure to encapsulate the selftests-defined "mode",
along with the KVM-defined "type" for use when creating a new VM.  "mode"
tracks physical and virtual address properties, as well as the preferred
backing memory type, while "type" corresponds to the VM type.

Taking the VM type will allow adding tests for KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD
without needing an entirely separate set of helpers.  At this time,
guest_memfd is effectively usable only by confidential VM types in the
form of guest private memory, and it's expected that x86 will double down
and require unique VM types for TDX and SNP guests.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-30-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-11-14 08:01:07 -05:00
Oliver Upton
123f42f0ad Merge branch kvm-arm64/pmu_pmcr_n into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/pmu_pmcr_n:
  : User-defined PMC limit, courtesy Raghavendra Rao Ananta
  :
  : Certain VMMs may want to reserve some PMCs for host use while running a
  : KVM guest. This was a bit difficult before, as KVM advertised all
  : supported counters to the guest. Userspace can now limit the number of
  : advertised PMCs by writing to PMCR_EL0.N, as KVM's sysreg and PMU
  : emulation enforce the specified limit for handling guest accesses.
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: vPMU test for validating user accesses
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: vPMU register test for unimplemented counters
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: vPMU register test for implemented counters
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: Introduce vpmu_counter_access test
  tools: Import arm_pmuv3.h
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Allow userspace to limit PMCR_EL0.N for the guest
  KVM: arm64: Sanitize PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR} before first run
  KVM: arm64: Add {get,set}_user for PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR}
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Set PMCR_EL0.N for vCPU based on the associated PMU
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Add a helper to read a vCPU's PMCR_EL0
  KVM: arm64: Select default PMU in KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT handler
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Introduce helpers to set the guest's PMU

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2023-10-30 20:24:19 +00:00
Oliver Upton
a87a36436c Merge branch kvm-arm64/writable-id-regs into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/writable-id-regs:
  : Writable ID registers, courtesy of Jing Zhang
  :
  : This series significantly expands the architectural feature set that
  : userspace can manipulate via the ID registers. A new ioctl is defined
  : that makes the mutable fields in the ID registers discoverable to
  : userspace.
  KVM: selftests: Avoid using forced target for generating arm64 headers
  tools headers arm64: Fix references to top srcdir in Makefile
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Test for setting ID register from usersapce
  tools headers arm64: Update sysreg.h with kernel sources
  KVM: selftests: Generate sysreg-defs.h and add to include path
  perf build: Generate arm64's sysreg-defs.h and add to include path
  tools: arm64: Add a Makefile for generating sysreg-defs.h
  KVM: arm64: Document vCPU feature selection UAPIs
  KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1
  KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR0_EL1
  KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change ID_AA64MMFR{0-2}_EL1
  KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change ID_AA64ISAR{0-2}_EL1
  KVM: arm64: Bump up the default KVM sanitised debug version to v8p8
  KVM: arm64: Reject attempts to set invalid debug arch version
  KVM: arm64: Advertise selected DebugVer in DBGDIDR.Version
  KVM: arm64: Use guest ID register values for the sake of emulation
  KVM: arm64: Document KVM_ARM_GET_REG_WRITABLE_MASKS
  KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to get the writable masks for feature ID registers

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2023-10-30 20:21:09 +00:00
Zenghui Yu
06899aa5dd KVM: arm64: selftest: Perform ISB before reading PAR_EL1
It looks like a mistake to issue ISB *after* reading PAR_EL1, we should
instead perform it between the AT instruction and the reads of PAR_EL1.

As according to DDI0487J.a IJTYVP,

"When an address translation instruction is executed, explicit
 synchronization is required to guarantee the result is visible to
 subsequent direct reads of PAR_EL1."

Otherwise all guest_at testcases fail on my box with

==== Test Assertion Failure ====
  aarch64/page_fault_test.c:142: par & 1 == 0
  pid=1355864 tid=1355864 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
     1	0x0000000000402853: vcpu_run_loop at page_fault_test.c:681
     2	0x0000000000402cdb: run_test at page_fault_test.c:730
     3	0x0000000000403897: for_each_guest_mode at guest_modes.c:100
     4	0x00000000004019f3: for_each_test_and_guest_mode at page_fault_test.c:1105
     5	 (inlined by) main at page_fault_test.c:1131
     6	0x0000ffffb153c03b: ?? ??:0
     7	0x0000ffffb153c113: ?? ??:0
     8	0x0000000000401aaf: _start at ??:?
  0x1 != 0x0 (par & 1 != 0)

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231007124043.626-2-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2023-10-30 20:12:46 +00:00