Commit Graph

586 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
c345344e83 Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.12' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM selftests changes for 6.12:

 - Fix a goof that caused some Hyper-V tests to be skipped when run on bare
   metal, i.e. NOT in a VM.

 - Add a regression test for KVM's handling of SHUTDOWN for an SEV-ES guest.

 - Explicitly include one-off assets in .gitignore.  Past Sean was completely
   wrong about not being able to detect missing .gitignore entries.

 - Verify userspace single-stepping works when KVM happens to handle a VM-Exit
   in its fastpath.

 - Misc cleanups
2024-09-17 11:39:21 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
41786cc5ea Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.12' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.12

 - Advertise AVX10.1 to userspace (effectively prep work for the "real" AVX10
   functionality that is on the horizon).

 - Rework common MSR handling code to suppress errors on userspace accesses to
   unsupported-but-advertised MSRs.  This will allow removing (almost?) all of
   KVM's exemptions for userspace access to MSRs that shouldn't exist based on
   the vCPU model (the actual cleanup is non-trivial future work).

 - Rework KVM's handling of x2APIC ICR, again, because AMD (x2AVIC) splits the
   64-bit value into the legacy ICR and ICR2 storage, whereas Intel (APICv)
   stores the entire 64-bit value a the ICR offset.

 - Fix a bug where KVM would fail to exit to userspace if one was triggered by
   a fastpath exit handler.

 - Add fastpath handling of HLT VM-Exit to expedite re-entering the guest when
   there's already a pending wake event at the time of the exit.

 - Finally fix the RSM vs. nested VM-Enter WARN by forcing the vCPU out of
   guest mode prior to signalling SHUTDOWN (architecturally, the SHUTDOWN is
   supposed to hit L1, not L2).
2024-09-17 11:38:23 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
7056c4e2a1 Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.12' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVK generic changes for 6.12:

 - Fix a bug that results in KVM prematurely exiting to userspace for coalesced
   MMIO/PIO in many cases, clean up the related code, and add a testcase.

 - Fix a bug in kvm_clear_guest() where it would trigger a buffer overflow _if_
   the gpa+len crosses a page boundary, which thankfully is guaranteed to not
   happen in the current code base.  Add WARNs in more helpers that read/write
   guest memory to detect similar bugs.
2024-09-17 11:38:22 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
356dab4efd * New ucontrol selftest
* Inline assembly touchups
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.12-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

* New ucontrol selftest
* Inline assembly touchups
2024-09-17 11:37:03 -04:00
Colton Lewis
54306f5644 KVM: arm64: selftests: Add arch_timer_edge_cases selftest
Add a new arch_timer_edge_cases selftests that validates:

* timers above the max TVAL value
* timers in the past
* moving counters ahead and behind pending timers
* reprograming timers
* timers fired multiple times
* masking/unmasking using the timer control mask

These are intentionally unusual scenarios to stress compliance with
the arm architecture.

Co-developed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-3-coltonlewis@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30 09:04:16 +01:00
Colton Lewis
ca1a18368d KVM: arm64: selftests: Ensure pending interrupts are handled in arch_timer test
Break up the asm instructions poking daifclr and daifset to handle
interrupts. R_RBZYL specifies pending interrupts will be handle after
context synchronization events such as an ISB.

Introduce a function wrapper for the WFI instruction.

Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-2-coltonlewis@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30 09:03:45 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
215b3cb7a8 KVM: selftests: Add a test for coalesced MMIO (and PIO on x86)
Add a test to verify that KVM correctly exits (or not) when a vCPU's
coalesced I/O ring is full (or isn't).  Iterate over all legal starting
points in the ring (with an empty ring), and verify that KVM doesn't exit
until the ring is full.

Opportunistically verify that KVM exits immediately on non-coalesced I/O,
either because the MMIO/PIO region was never registered, or because a
previous region was unregistered.

This is a regression test for a KVM bug where KVM would prematurely exit
due to bad math resulting in a false positive if the first entry in the
ring was before the halfway mark.  See commit 92f6d41304 ("KVM: Fix
coalesced_mmio_has_room() to avoid premature userspace exit").

Enable the test for x86, arm64, and risc-v, i.e. all architectures except
s390, which doesn't have MMIO.

On x86, which has both MMIO and PIO, interleave MMIO and PIO into the same
ring, as KVM shouldn't exit until a non-coalesced I/O is encountered,
regardless of whether the ring is filled with MMIO, PIO, or both.

Lastly, wrap the coalesced I/O ring in a structure to prepare for a
potential future where KVM supports multiple ring buffers beyond KVM's
"default" built-in buffer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240820133333.1724191-1-ilstam@amazon.com
Cc: Ilias Stamatis <ilstam@amazon.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828181446.652474-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-29 19:38:33 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
ce3b90bd0a KVM: selftests: Remove unused kvm_memcmp_hva_gva()
Remove sefltests' kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(), which has literally never had a
single user since it was introduced by commit 783e9e5126 ("kvm:
selftests: add API testing infrastructure").

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802200853.336512-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-29 19:01:22 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
f2e91e8741 KVM: selftests: Add x86 helpers to play nice with x2APIC MSR #GPs
Add helpers to allow and expect #GP on x2APIC MSRs, and opportunistically
have the existing helper spit out a more useful error message if an
unexpected exception occurs.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240719235107.3023592-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-29 16:25:06 -07:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
d8414067cc KVM: selftests: Re-enable hyperv_evmcs/hyperv_svm_test on bare metal
KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH is only reported when KVM runs on top of
Hyper-V and hyperv_evmcs/hyperv_svm_test don't need that, these tests check
that the feature is properly emulated for Hyper-V on KVM guests. There's no
corresponding CAP for that, the feature is reported in
KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID.

Hyper-V specific CPUIDs are not reported by KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID,
implement dedicated kvm_hv_cpu_has() helper to do the job.

Fixes: 6dac119518 ("KVM: selftests: Make Hyper-V tests explicitly require KVM Hyper-V support")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816130139.286246-3-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-22 12:14:42 -07:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
24a7e94496 KVM: selftests: Move Hyper-V specific functions out of processor.c
Since there is 'hyperv.c' for Hyper-V specific functions already, move
Hyper-V specific functions out of processor.c there.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816130139.286246-2-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-22 12:14:42 -07:00
Christoph Schlameuss
100932fc37 selftests: kvm: s390: Add debug print functions
Add functions to simply print some basic state information in selftests.

The output can be enabled by setting:

    #define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
    #define DEBUG 1

* print_psw: current SIE state description and VM run state
* print_hex_bytes: print memory with some counting markers
* print_hex: PRINT_HEX with 512 bytes
* print_run: use print_psw and print_hex to print contents of VM run
  state and SIE state description
* print_regs: print content of general and control registers

All prints use pr_debug for the output and can be configured using
DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240807154512.316936-6-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240807154512.316936-6-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-19 07:51:15 +00:00
Christoph Schlameuss
845482188e selftests: kvm: s390: Add kvm_s390_sie_block definition for userspace tests
Subsequent tests do require direct manipulation of the SIE control
block. This commit introduces the SIE control block definition for use
within the selftests.

There are already definitions of this within the kernel.
This differs in two ways.
* This is the first definition of this in userspace.
* In the context of the selftests this does not require atomicity for
  the flags.

With the userspace definition of the SIE block layout now being present
we can reuse the values in other tests where applicable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240807154512.316936-3-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240807154512.316936-3-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-19 07:51:15 +00:00
Christoph Schlameuss
252b6fd2e1 selftests: kvm: s390: Define page sizes in shared header
Multiple test cases need page size and shift definitions.
By moving the definitions to a single architecture specific header we
limit the repetition.

Make use of PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT and PAGE_MASK defines in existing
code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240807154512.316936-2-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20240807154512.316936-2-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-19 07:51:15 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
5dcc1e7614 KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11
- Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and
    move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr".
 
  - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC
    bus frequency, because TDX.
 
  - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint.
 
  - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on
    "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor.
 
  - Misc cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11

 - Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and
   move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr".

 - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC
   bus frequency, because TDX.

 - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint.

 - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on
   "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor.

 - Misc cleanups
2024-07-16 09:53:05 -04:00
Isaku Yamahata
82222ee7e8 KVM: selftests: Add test for configure of x86 APIC bus frequency
Test if KVM emulates the APIC bus clock at the expected frequency when
userspace configures the frequency via KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS.

Set APIC timer's initial count to the maximum value and busy wait for 100
msec (largely arbitrary) using the TSC. Read the APIC timer's "current
count" to calculate the actual APIC bus clock frequency based on TSC
frequency.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2fccf35715b5ba8aec5e5708d86ad7015b8d74e6.1718214999.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-06-28 15:21:43 -07:00
Reinette Chatre
6b878cbb87 KVM: selftests: Add guest udelay() utility for x86
Add udelay() for x86 tests to allow busy waiting in the guest for a
specific duration, and to match ARM and RISC-V's udelay() in the hopes
of eventually making udelay() available on all architectures.

Get the guest's TSC frequency using KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ and expose it to all
VMs via a new global, guest_tsc_khz.  Assert that KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ returns
a valid frequency, instead of simply skipping tests, which would require
detecting which tests actually need/want udelay().  KVM hasn't returned an
error for KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ since commit cc578287e3 ("KVM: Infrastructure
for software and hardware based TSC rate scaling"), which predates KVM
selftests by 6+ years (KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ itself predates KVM selftest by 7+
years).

Note, if the GUEST_ASSERT() in udelay() somehow fires and the test doesn't
check for guest asserts, then the test will fail with a very cryptic
message.  But fixing that, e.g. by automatically handling guest asserts,
is a much larger task, and practically speaking the odds of a test afoul
of this wart are infinitesimally small.

Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5aa86285d1c1d7fe1960e3fe490f4b22273977e6.1718214999.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-06-28 11:40:38 -07:00
Tao Su
980b8bc019 KVM: selftests: x86: Prioritize getting max_gfn from GuestPhysBits
Use the max mappable GPA via GuestPhysBits advertised by KVM to calculate
max_gfn. Currently some selftests (e.g. access_tracking_perf_test,
dirty_log_test...) add RAM regions close to max_gfn, so guest may access
GPA beyond its mappable range and cause infinite loop.

Adjust max_gfn in vm_compute_max_gfn() since x86 selftests already
overrides vm_compute_max_gfn() specifically to deal with goofy edge cases.

Reported-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513014003.104593-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
[sean: tweak name, add comment and sanity check]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-06-05 06:16:10 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
cba23f333f selftests/kvm: remove dead file
This file was supposed to be removed in commit 2b7deea3ec ("Revert
"kvm: selftests: move base kvm_util.h declarations to kvm_util_base.h""),
but it survived.  Remove it now.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-15 13:40:16 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
dee7ea42a1 KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10:
- Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by
    a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing
    every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful.
 
  - Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can
    generate random, but determinstic numbers.
 
  - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest
    code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses.
 
  - Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection
    was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of
    locations.
 
  - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception
    handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the
    related setup.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests_utils-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10:

 - Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by
   a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing
   every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful.

 - Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can
   generate random, but determinstic numbers.

 - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest
   code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses.

 - Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection
   was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of
   locations.

 - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception
   handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the
   related setup.
2024-05-12 03:18:11 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
56f40708df KVM selftests cleanups and fixes for 6.10:
- Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing
    of UFFD performance.
 
  - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.
 
  - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed
    time across two different clock domains.
 
  - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT.
 
  - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test to play nice with
    running in a minimal userspace environment.
 
  - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to
    complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a
    completely valid setup.  If the test is run on a large-ish system that is
    otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the
    vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states,
    which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next
    migration due to high wakeup latencies.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM selftests cleanups and fixes for 6.10:

 - Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing
   of UFFD performance.

 - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.

 - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed
   time across two different clock domains.

 - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT.

 - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test to play nice with
   running in a minimal userspace environment.

 - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to
   complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a
   completely valid setup.  If the test is run on a large-ish system that is
   otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the
   vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states,
   which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next
   migration due to high wakeup latencies.
2024-05-12 03:17:03 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
e5f62e27b1 KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10
- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu
   basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the
   host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state
   tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure.
 
 - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in
   nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require
   emulating part of the pointer authentication extension.
   As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has
   been greattly simplified.
 
 - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache
   into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected
   LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.
 
 - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
   upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!
 
 - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing
   for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing
   more or less than 32 private IRQs.
 
 - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR
   map has been created.
 
 - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.
 
 - Various minor cleanups and improvements.
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10

- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu
  basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the
  host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state
  tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure.

- Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in
  nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require
  emulating part of the pointer authentication extension.
  As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has
  been greattly simplified.

- Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache
  into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected
  LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.

- A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
  upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!

- Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing
  for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing
  more or less than 32 private IRQs.

- Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR
  map has been created.

- Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.

- Various minor cleanups and improvements.
2024-05-12 03:15:53 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
aa24865fb5 KVM/riscv changes for 6.10
- Support guest breakpoints using ebreak
 - Introduce per-VCPU mp_state_lock and reset_cntx_lock
 - Virtualize SBI PMU snapshot and counter overflow interrupts
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.10-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

 KVM/riscv changes for 6.10

- Support guest breakpoints using ebreak
- Introduce per-VCPU mp_state_lock and reset_cntx_lock
- Virtualize SBI PMU snapshot and counter overflow interrupts
- New selftests for SBI PMU and Guest ebreak
2024-05-07 13:03:03 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
c1b9793b45 KVM: selftests: Init IDT and exception handlers for all VMs/vCPUs on x86
Initialize the IDT and exception handlers for all non-barebones VMs and
vCPUs on x86.  Forcing tests to manually configure the IDT just to save
8KiB of memory is a terrible tradeoff, and also leads to weird tests
(multiple tests have deliberately relied on shutdown to indicate success),
and hard-to-debug failures, e.g. instead of a precise unexpected exception
failure, tests see only shutdown.

Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-11-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:55:15 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
3a085fbf82 KVM: selftests: Move GDT, IDT, and TSS fields to x86's kvm_vm_arch
Now that kvm_vm_arch exists, move the GDT, IDT, and TSS fields to x86's
implementation, as the structures are firmly x86-only.

Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:55:07 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
f54884f938 KVM: sefltests: Add kvm_util_types.h to hold common types, e.g. vm_vaddr_t
Move the base types unique to KVM selftests out of kvm_util.h and into a
new header, kvm_util_types.h.  This will allow kvm_util_arch.h, i.e. core
arch headers, to reference common types, e.g. vm_vaddr_t and vm_paddr_t.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:54:16 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
2b7deea3ec Revert "kvm: selftests: move base kvm_util.h declarations to kvm_util_base.h"
Effectively revert the movement of code from kvm_util.h => kvm_util_base.h,
as the TL;DR of the justification for the move was to avoid #idefs and/or
circular dependencies between what ended up being ucall_common.h and what
was (and now again, is), kvm_util.h.

But avoiding #ifdef and circular includes is trivial: don't do that.  The
cost of removing kvm_util_base.h is a few extra includes of ucall_common.h,
but that cost is practically nothing.  On the other hand, having a "base"
version of a header that is really just the header itself is confusing,
and makes it weird/hard to choose names for headers that actually are
"base" headers, e.g. to hold core KVM selftests typedefs.

For all intents and purposes, this reverts commit
7d9a662ed9.

Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:54:13 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
87aa264cd8 KVM: selftests: Randomly force emulation on x86 writes from guest code
Override vcpu_arch_put_guest() to randomly force emulation on supported
accesses.  Force emulation of LOCK CMPXCHG as well as a regular MOV to
stress KVM's emulation of atomic accesses, which has a unique path in
KVM's emulator.

Arbitrarily give all the decisions 50/50 odds; absent much, much more
sophisticated infrastructure for generating random numbers, it's highly
unlikely that doing more than a coin flip with affect selftests' ability
to find KVM bugs.

This is effectively a regression test for commit 910c57dfa4 ("KVM: x86:
Mark target gfn of emulated atomic instruction as dirty").

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314185459.2439072-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:50:43 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
2f2bc6af6a KVM: selftests: Add vcpu_arch_put_guest() to do writes from guest code
Introduce a macro, vcpu_arch_put_guest(), for "putting" values to memory
from guest code in "interesting" situations, e.g. when writing memory that
is being dirty logged.  Structure the macro so that arch code can provide
a custom implementation, e.g. x86 will use the macro to force emulation of
the access.

Use the helper in dirty_log_test, which is of particular interest (see
above), and in xen_shinfo_test, which isn't all that interesting, but
provides a second usage of the macro with a different size operand
(uint8_t versus uint64_t), i.e. to help verify that the macro works for
more than just 64-bit values.

Use "put" as the verb to align with the kernel's {get,put}_user()
terminology.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314185459.2439072-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:50:43 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
e1ff11525d KVM: selftests: Add global snapshot of kvm_is_forced_emulation_enabled()
Add a global snapshot of kvm_is_forced_emulation_enabled() and sync it to
all VMs by default so that core library code can force emulation, e.g. to
allow for easier testing of the intersections between emulation and other
features in KVM.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314185459.2439072-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:50:43 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
73369acd9f KVM: selftests: Provide an API for getting a random bool from an RNG
Move memstress' random bool logic into common code to avoid reinventing
the wheel for basic yes/no decisions.  Provide an outer wrapper to handle
the basic/common case of just wanting a 50/50 chance of something
happening.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314185459.2439072-3-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:50:42 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
cb6c691478 KVM: selftests: Provide a global pseudo-RNG instance for all tests
Add a global guest_random_state instance, i.e. a pseudo-RNG, so that an
RNG is available for *all* tests.  This will allow randomizing behavior
in core library code, e.g. x86 will utilize the pRNG to conditionally
force emulation of writes from within common guest code.

To allow for deterministic runs, and to be compatible with existing tests,
allow tests to override the seed used to initialize the pRNG.

Note, the seed *must* be overwritten before a VM is created in order for
the seed to take effect, though it's perfectly fine for a test to
initialize multiple VMs with different seeds.

And as evidenced by memstress_guest_code(), it's also a-ok to instantiate
more RNGs using the global seed (or a modified version of it).  The goal
of the global RNG is purely to ensure that _a_ source of random numbers is
available, it doesn't have to be the _only_ RNG.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314185459.2439072-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:50:41 -07:00
Sean Christopherson
730cfa45b5 KVM: selftests: Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests code
Define _GNU_SOURCE is the base CFLAGS instead of relying on selftests to
manually #define _GNU_SOURCE, which is repetitive and error prone.  E.g.
kselftest_harness.h requires _GNU_SOURCE for asprintf(), but if a selftest
includes kvm_test_harness.h after stdio.h, the include guards result in
the effective version of stdio.h consumed by kvm_test_harness.h not
defining asprintf():

  In file included from x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c:12:
  In file included from include/kvm_test_harness.h:11:
 ../kselftest_harness.h:1169:2: error: call to undeclared function
  'asprintf'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations
  [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
   1169 |         asprintf(&test_name, "%s%s%s.%s", f->name,
        |         ^

When including the rseq selftest's "library" code, #undef _GNU_SOURCE so
that rseq.c controls whether or not it wants to build with _GNU_SOURCE.

Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423190308.2883084-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29 12:49:10 -07:00
Atish Patra
13cb706e28 KVM: riscv: selftests: Add a test for PMU snapshot functionality
Verify PMU snapshot functionality by setting up the shared memory
correctly and reading the counter values from the shared memory
instead of the CSR.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420151741.962500-23-atishp@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-04-26 13:14:10 +05:30
Atish Patra
3203b94743 KVM: riscv: selftests: Add SBI PMU extension definitions
The SBI PMU extension definition is required for upcoming SBI PMU
selftests.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420151741.962500-21-atishp@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-04-26 13:14:04 +05:30
Atish Patra
97be675bfd KVM: riscv: selftests: Add helper functions for extension checks
__vcpu_has_ext can check both SBI and ISA extensions when the first
argument is properly converted to SBI/ISA extension IDs. Introduce
two helper functions to make life easier for developers so they
don't have to worry about the conversions.

Replace the current usages as well with new helpers.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420151741.962500-19-atishp@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-04-26 13:14:00 +05:30
Atish Patra
9408a23fac KVM: riscv: selftests: Move sbi definitions to its own header file
The SBI definitions will continue to grow. Move the sbi related
definitions to its own header file from processor.h

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420151741.962500-18-atishp@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-04-26 13:13:57 +05:30
Oliver Upton
c3c369b508 KVM: selftests: Use MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK from cputype.h
No need for a home-rolled definition, just rely on the common header.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-19-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
03e560ab53 KVM: selftests: Add helper for enabling LPIs on a redistributor
The selftests GIC library presently does not support LPIs. Add a
userspace helper for configuring a redistributor for LPIs, installing
an LPI configuration table and LPI pending table.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-18-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
be26db61e8 KVM: selftests: Add a minimal library for interacting with an ITS
A prerequisite of testing LPI injection performance is of course
instantiating an ITS for the guest. Add a small library for creating an
ITS and interacting with it from the guest.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-17-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
232269eb7d KVM: selftests: Add quadword MMIO accessors
The base registers in the GIC ITS and redistributor for LPIs are 64 bits
wide. Add quadword accessors to poke at them.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-16-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
1505bc70f8 KVM: selftests: Standardise layout of GIC frames
It would appear that all of the selftests are using the same exact
layout for the GIC frames. Fold this back into the library
implementation to avoid defining magic values all over the selftests.

This is an extension of Colton's change, ripping out parameterization of
from the library internals in addition to the public interfaces.

Co-developed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-15-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Oliver Upton
d82689bdd8 KVM: selftests: Align with kernel's GIC definitions
There are a few subtle incongruencies between the GIC definitions used
by the kernel and selftests. Furthermore, the selftests header blends
implementation detail (e.g. default priority) with the architectural
definitions.

This is all rather annoying, since bulk imports of the kernel header
is not possible. Move selftests-specific definitions out of the
offending header and realign tests on the canonical definitions for
things like sysregs. Finally, haul in a fresh copy of the gicv3 header
to enable a forthcoming ITS selftest.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-14-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25 13:19:56 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4c180a57b0 selftests: kvm: split "launch" phase of SEV VM creation
Allow the caller to set the initial state of the VM.  Doing this
before sev_vm_launch() matters for SEV-ES, since that is the
place where the VMSA is updated and after which the guest state
becomes sealed.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-17-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-11 13:08:27 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
d18c864816 selftests: kvm: switch to using KVM_X86_*_VM
This removes the concept of "subtypes", instead letting the tests use proper
VM types that were recently added.  While the sev_init_vm() and sev_es_init_vm()
are still able to operate with the legacy KVM_SEV_INIT and KVM_SEV_ES_INIT
ioctls, this is limited to VMs that are created manually with
vm_create_barebones().

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-16-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-11 13:08:27 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
dfc083a181 selftests: kvm: add tests for KVM_SEV_INIT2
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-15-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-11 13:08:26 -04:00
Anish Moorthy
df4ec5aada KVM: selftests: Allow many vCPUs and reader threads per UFFD in demand paging test
At the moment, demand_paging_test does not support profiling/testing
multiple vCPU threads concurrently faulting on a single uffd because

    (a) "-u" (run test in userfaultfd mode) creates a uffd for each vCPU's
        region, so that each uffd services a single vCPU thread.
    (b) "-u -o" (userfaultfd mode + overlapped vCPU memory accesses)
        simply doesn't work: the test tries to register the same memory
        to multiple uffds, causing an error.

Add support for many vcpus per uffd by
    (1) Keeping "-u" behavior unchanged.
    (2) Making "-u -a" create a single uffd for all of guest memory.
    (3) Making "-u -o" implicitly pass "-a", solving the problem in (b).
In cases (2) and (3) all vCPU threads fault on a single uffd.

With potentially multiple vCPUs per UFFD, it makes sense to allow
configuring the number of reader threads per UFFD as well: add the "-r"
flag to do so.

Signed-off-by: Anish Moorthy <amoorthy@google.com>
Acked-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215235405.368539-12-amoorthy@google.com
[sean: fix kernel style violations, use calloc() for arrays]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-09 14:28:53 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
0d1756482e Fix a bug in KVM_SET_CPUID{2,} where KVM looks at the wrong CPUID entries (old
vs. new) and ultimately neglects to clear PV_UNHALT from vCPUs with HLT-exiting
 disabled.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pvunhalt-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

Fix a bug in KVM_SET_CPUID{2,} where KVM looks at the wrong CPUID entries (old
vs. new) and ultimately neglects to clear PV_UNHALT from vCPUs with HLT-exiting
disabled.
2024-03-18 19:19:08 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
e9025cdd8c KVM x86 PMU changes for 6.9:
- Fix several bugs where KVM speciously prevents the guest from utilizing
    fixed counters and architectural event encodings based on whether or not
    guest CPUID reports support for the _architectural_ encoding.
 
  - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC, e.g. for "fast" reads,
    priority of VMX interception vs #GP, PMC types in architectural PMUs, etc.
 
  - Add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability,
    and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID,
    i.e. are difficult to validate via KVM-Unit-Tests.
 
  - Zero out PMU metadata on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled to avoid wasting
    cycles, e.g. when checking if a PMC event needs to be synthesized when
    skipping an instruction.
 
  - Optimize triggering of emulated events, e.g. for "count instructions" events
    when skipping an instruction, which yields a ~10% performance improvement in
    VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest.
 
  - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI
    arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM x86 PMU changes for 6.9:

 - Fix several bugs where KVM speciously prevents the guest from utilizing
   fixed counters and architectural event encodings based on whether or not
   guest CPUID reports support for the _architectural_ encoding.

 - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC, e.g. for "fast" reads,
   priority of VMX interception vs #GP, PMC types in architectural PMUs, etc.

 - Add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability,
   and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID,
   i.e. are difficult to validate via KVM-Unit-Tests.

 - Zero out PMU metadata on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled to avoid wasting
   cycles, e.g. when checking if a PMC event needs to be synthesized when
   skipping an instruction.

 - Optimize triggering of emulated events, e.g. for "count instructions" events
   when skipping an instruction, which yields a ~10% performance improvement in
   VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest.

 - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI
   arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit.
2024-03-11 10:41:09 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
4d4c02852a KVM selftests changes for 6.9:
- Add macros to reduce the amount of boilerplate code needed to write "simple"
    selftests, and to utilize selftest TAP infrastructure, which is especially
    beneficial for KVM selftests with multiple testcases.
 
  - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library
    support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory.
 
  - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM selftests changes for 6.9:

 - Add macros to reduce the amount of boilerplate code needed to write "simple"
   selftests, and to utilize selftest TAP infrastructure, which is especially
   beneficial for KVM selftests with multiple testcases.

 - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library
   support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory.

 - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files.
2024-03-11 10:20:35 -04:00