Commit Graph

889 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
9ff28f2fad LoongArch changes for v6.14
1, Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB;
 2, Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled;
 3, Derive timer max_delta from PRCFG1's timer_bits;
 4, Correct the cacheinfo sharing information;
 5, Add pgprot_nx() implementation;
 6, Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state;
 7, Change the maximum number of watchpoints;
 8, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCAA0FiEEzOlt8mkP+tbeiYy5AoYrw/LiJnoFAmeWPcMWHGNoZW5odWFj
 YWlAa2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRAChivD8uImetVaD/4gNjxyuBfS/4gx4LgOmebbAlvs
 uVX5BFbn76vJwjVau0T0OLarJVVcfkEjAdPSYLi70TchMgwCPdxPTXVW4UiFkj7z
 UxVTegFbCD200hpVqJMsKI7IFk/7xPAVho0VtL1kXcsd/fLkCl3GQ3heAAZs6eGx
 rN/nfxGghNZY16qgf5e3IWZljHila0l2Z3Q0tw2wAD2GWN2mbOFB9MHgQLvwaBZK
 o9YNAu7lm5jfjecZR9qs0TpUToKQL4qwZLMiC5Edjkx2gml2pLZMnTQ+IbxmJbU8
 geRZziUCsq3sKvuKJ6UKUdCVaiHnuHnJNZhFi9hkL3WEM1NM+1iVn+AwGO79CSqJ
 pU/zWrIzW7cKBo7+8KBhhzwORWggOZ+iTenmmJ77pJ3uUMnfK/iiSokKG461/rGO
 qJ2qMuIt4a8uJDsCSFLcMepiW7Wo5D5rFX8OG1sSgfWPB9K3/c8IbCqJ0lGof3cq
 E3n8dQJT8/yu9El372uKqdLrnE3cNeHYxWdA7kQOPfw6DzXs4aRmVB8qZsUPBncv
 3d4kRpVgQY8rX/lX2ipM8uUfEzyWJsuydmKUOwoyXXGuJRx/l72TR/IawMzXaTGF
 ljQMQt7P69njlZYki5m3AJHkojW0smx2IRF9EgCrz5VjTMYgVaFsPhhcg9BQ+Ej5
 tR0P6r8GZEG6Lews6A==
 =dfxU
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'loongarch-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB

 - Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled

 - Derive timer max_delta from PRCFG1's timer_bits

 - Correct the cacheinfo sharing information

 - Add pgprot_nx() implementation

 - Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state

 - Change the maximum number of watchpoints

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: Extend the maximum number of watchpoints
  LoongArch: Change 8 to 14 for LOONGARCH_MAX_{BRP,WRP}
  LoongArch: Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state
  LoongArch: Fix warnings during S3 suspend
  LoongArch: Adjust SETUP_SLEEP and SETUP_WAKEUP
  LoongArch: Refactor bug_handler() implementation
  LoongArch: Add pgprot_nx() implementation
  LoongArch: Correct the __switch_to() prototype in comments
  LoongArch: Correct the cacheinfo sharing information
  LoongArch: Derive timer max_delta from PRCFG1's timer_bits
  LoongArch: Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled
  LoongArch: Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
2025-01-28 08:52:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9c5968db9e The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.
 
 - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the
   page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free
   zero-refcount pages.  So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount
   inc & dec.
 
 - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use
   large folios other than PMD-sized ones.
 
 - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and
   fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest.
 
 - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of
   the mapletree code.
 
 - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
   few minor code cleanups.
 
 - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a
   test for the mapletree code.
 
 - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new
   mm/vma.c.
 
 - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
   Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page
   allocator.
 
 - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
   Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue.  It
   should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading.
 
 - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
   addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
   accumulated
   (https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/).
   Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory
   within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED).
 
 - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
   Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code
   when optional compiler warnings are enabled.
 
 - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David
   Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL.
 
 - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various
   fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the
   pkeys tests.
 
 - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
   estimate application working set size.
 
 - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
   provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic.
 
 - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
   removes the global swap cgroup lock.  A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based
   kernel build was demonstrated.
 
 - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page().
   A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated.
 
 - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky
   cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations.  A rare
   use-after-free race is fixed.
 
 - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic.
 
 - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and
   regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling.  This results in
   improvements in accounting accuracy.
 
 - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core
   functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs
   file interface logic.
 
 - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
   SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in
   response to DAMOS actions.
 
 - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes
   DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces.  Thus the migration to sysfs
   is completed.
 
 - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter
   Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting.
 
 - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
   removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface.
 
 - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
   extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but
   also inclusion (allowing) behavior.
 
 - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
   "introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
   overlaps with struct page for now.  This is part of the effort to reduce
   the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory
   descriptors."
 
 - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and
   simplifies the swap allocator locking.  A speedup of 400% was
   demonstrated for one workload.  As was a 35% reduction for kernel build
   time with swap-on-zram.
 
 - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
   mmap_region() can be made MM-internal.
 
 - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU
   regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance.
 
 - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park
   updates DAMON documentation.
 
 - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing.
 
 - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand
   provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and
   migration.
 
 - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
   RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache
   reading and writing.  To permite userspace to address issues with
   massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices.
 
 - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
   Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZ5a+cwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jtoyAP9R58oaOKPJuTizEKKXvh/RpMyD6sYcz/uPpnf+cKTZxQEAqfVznfWlw/Lz
 uC3KRZYhmd5YrxU4o+qjbzp9XWX/xAE=
 =Ib2s
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
  indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.

   - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes
     the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and
     free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a
     refcount inc & dec

   - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to
     use large folios other than PMD-sized ones

   - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance
     and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest

   - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part
     of the mapletree code

   - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
     few minor code cleanups

   - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and
     a test for the mapletree code

   - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the
     (relatively) new mm/vma.c

   - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
     Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the
     page allocator

   - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
     Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue.
     It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading

   - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
     addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
     accumulated:

       https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/

     Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE
     memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)

   - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
     Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests
     code when optional compiler warnings are enabled

   - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from
     David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of
     __GFP_HARDWALL

   - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements
     various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly
     pertaining to the pkeys tests

   - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
     estimate application working set size

   - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
     provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic

   - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
     removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a
     tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated

   - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
     has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of
     zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated

   - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin
     Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare
     use-after-free race is fixed

   - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
     simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging
     logic

   - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up
     and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in
     improvements in accounting accuracy

   - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new
     core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes
     DAMON's sysfs file interface logic

   - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
     SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is
     presented in response to DAMOS actions

   - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park
     removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the
     migration to sysfs is completed

   - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from
     Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation
     accounting

   - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
     removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface

   - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
     extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting),
     but also inclusion (allowing) behavior

   - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
     introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
     overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to
     reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of
     memory descriptors

   - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes
     and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was
     demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel
     build time with swap-on-zram

   - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal"
     from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
     mmap_region() can be made MM-internal

   - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few
     MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance

   - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae
     Park updates DAMON documentation

   - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing

   - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David
     Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb
     folios, THP folios and migration

   - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
     RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for
     pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address
     issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when
     reading/writing fast devices

   - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
     Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests"

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
  mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning
  s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade
  kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags()
  tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition
  mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us()
  seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin()
  mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh
  mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment
  zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page()
  mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch()
  mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type()
  selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()
  kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags()
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings
  selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE
  selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
  mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag
  mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue
  ...
2025-01-26 18:36:23 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
531936dee5 LoongArch: Extend the maximum number of watchpoints
The maximum number of load/store watchpoints and fetch instruction
watchpoints is 14 each according to LoongArch Reference Manual, so
extend the maximum number of watchpoints from 8 to 14 for ptrace.

By the way, just simply change 8 to 14 for the definition in struct
user_watch_state at the beginning, but it may corrupt uapi, then add
a new struct user_watch_state_v2 directly.

As far as I can tell, the only users for this struct in the userspace
are GDB and LLDB, there are no any problems of software compatibility
between the application and kernel according to the analysis.

The compatibility problem has been considered while developing and
testing. When the applications in the userspace get watchpoint state,
the length will be specified which is no bigger than the sizeof struct
user_watch_state or user_watch_state_v2, the actual length is assigned
as the minimal value of the application and kernel in the generic code
of ptrace:

kernel/ptrace.c: ptrace_regset():

	kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len,
			   (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size));

	if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET)
		return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
					  kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
	else
		return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
					  kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);

For example, there are four kind of combinations, all of them work well.

(1) "older kernel + older gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200;
(2) "newer kernel + newer gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*14=344;
(3) "older kernel + newer gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200;
(4) "newer kernel + older gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200.

Link: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#control-and-status-registers-related-to-watchpoints
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1a69f7a161 ("LoongArch: ptrace: Expose hardware breakpoints to debuggers")
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-26 21:49:59 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
f502ea618b LoongArch: Change 8 to 14 for LOONGARCH_MAX_{BRP,WRP}
The maximum number of load/store watchpoints and fetch instruction
watchpoints is 14 each according to LoongArch Reference Manual, so
change 8 to 14 for the related code.

Link: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#control-and-status-registers-related-to-watchpoints
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edffa33c7b ("LoongArch: Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support")
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-26 21:49:59 +08:00
Huacai Chen
04816c1507 LoongArch: Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO state
We need to switch SFB (Store Fill Buffer) and TSO (Total Store Order)
state at runtime to debug memory management and KVM virtualization, so
add two debugfs entries "sfb_state" and "tso_state" under the directory
/sys/kernel/debug/loongarch.

Query SFB:
cat /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/sfb_state

Enable SFB:
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/sfb_state

Disable SFB:
echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/sfb_state

Query TSO:
cat /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/tso_state

Switch TSO:
echo [TSO] > /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/tso_state

Available [TSO] states:
0 (No Load No Store)    1 (All Load No Store)   3 (Same Load No Store)
4 (No Load All Store)   5 (All Load All Store)  7 (Same Load All Store)

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-26 21:49:59 +08:00
Huacai Chen
26c0a2d93a LoongArch: Fix warnings during S3 suspend
The enable_gpe_wakeup() function calls acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes(),
and the later one may call the preempt_schedule_common() function,
resulting in a thread switch and causing the CPU to be in an interrupt
enabled state after the enable_gpe_wakeup() function returns, leading
to the warnings as follow.

[ C0] WARNING: ... at kernel/time/timekeeping.c:845 ktime_get+0xbc/0xc8
[ C0]          ...
[ C0] Call Trace:
[ C0] [<90000000002243b4>] show_stack+0x64/0x188
[ C0] [<900000000164673c>] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x88
[ C0] [<90000000002687e4>] __warn+0x8c/0x148
[ C0] [<90000000015e9978>] report_bug+0x1c0/0x2b0
[ C0] [<90000000016478e4>] do_bp+0x204/0x3b8
[ C0] [<90000000025b1924>] exception_handlers+0x1924/0x10000
[ C0] [<9000000000343bbc>] ktime_get+0xbc/0xc8
[ C0] [<9000000000354c08>] tick_sched_timer+0x30/0xb0
[ C0] [<90000000003408e0>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x160/0x378
[ C0] [<9000000000341f14>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x144/0x388
[ C0] [<9000000000228348>] constant_timer_interrupt+0x38/0x48
[ C0] [<90000000002feba4>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x64/0x1e8
[ C0] [<90000000002fed48>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x80
[ C0] [<9000000000306b9c>] handle_percpu_irq+0x5c/0x98
[ C0] [<90000000002fd4a0>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x30/0x48
[ C0] [<9000000000d0c7b0>] handle_cpu_irq+0x70/0xa8
[ C0] [<9000000001646b30>] handle_loongarch_irq+0x30/0x48
[ C0] [<9000000001646bc8>] do_vint+0x80/0xe0
[ C0] [<90000000002aea1c>] finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x8c/0x2a8
[ C0] [<900000000164e34c>] __schedule+0x314/0xa48
[ C0] [<900000000164ead8>] schedule+0x58/0xf0
[ C0] [<9000000000294a2c>] worker_thread+0x224/0x498
[ C0] [<900000000029d2f0>] kthread+0xf8/0x108
[ C0] [<9000000000221f28>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0xa4
[ C0]
[ C0] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The root cause is acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes() uses a mutex to protect
acpi_hw_enable_all_wakeup_gpes(), and acpi_ut_acquire_mutex() may cause
a thread switch. Since there is no longer concurrent execution during
loongarch_acpi_suspend(), we can call acpi_hw_enable_all_wakeup_gpes()
directly in enable_gpe_wakeup().

The solution is similar to commit 22db06337f ("ACPI: sleep: Avoid
breaking S3 wakeup due to might_sleep()").

Fixes: 366bb35a8e ("LoongArch: Add suspend (ACPI S3) support")
Signed-off-by: Qunqin Zhao <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-26 21:49:59 +08:00
Guo Weikang
c6f239796b mm/memblock: add memblock_alloc_or_panic interface
Before SLUB initialization, various subsystems used memblock_alloc to
allocate memory.  In most cases, when memory allocation fails, an
immediate panic is required.  To simplify this behavior and reduce
repetitive checks, introduce `memblock_alloc_or_panic`.  This function
ensures that memory allocation failures result in a panic automatically,
improving code readability and consistency across subsystems that require
this behavior.

[guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com: arch/s390: save_area_alloc default failure behavior changed to panic]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109033136.2845676-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z2fknmnNtiZbCc7x@kernel.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250102072528.650926-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guo Weikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>	[s390]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25 20:22:38 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
a9b3c355c2 asm-generic: pgalloc: provide generic __pgd_{alloc,free}
We already have a generic implementation of alloc/free up to P4D level, as
well as pgd_free().  Let's finish the work and add a generic PGD-level
alloc helper as well.

Unlike at lower levels, almost all architectures need some specific magic
at PGD level (typically initialising PGD entries), so introducing a
generic pgd_alloc() isn't worth it.  Instead we introduce two new helpers,
__pgd_alloc() and __pgd_free(), and make use of them in the arch-specific
pgd_alloc() and pgd_free() wherever possible.  To accommodate as many arch
as possible, __pgd_alloc() takes a page allocation order.

Because pagetable_alloc() allocates zeroed pages, explicit zeroing in
pgd_alloc() becomes redundant and we can get rid of it.  Some trivial
implementations of pgd_free() also become unnecessary once __pgd_alloc()
is used; remove them.

Another small improvement is consistent accounting of PGD pages by using
GFP_PGTABLE_{USER,KERNEL} as appropriate.

Not all PGD allocations can be handled by the generic helpers.  In
particular, multiple architectures allocate PGDs from a kmem_cache, and
those PGDs may not be page-sized.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250103184415.2744423-6-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25 20:22:24 -08:00
Qi Zheng
db6b435d73 mm: pgtable: introduce pagetable_dtor()
The pagetable_p*_dtor() are exactly the same except for the handling of
ptlock.  If we make ptlock_free() handle the case where ptdesc->ptl is
NULL and remove VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() from pmd_ptlock_free(), we can unify
pagetable_p*_dtor() into one function.  Let's introduce pagetable_dtor()
to do this.

Later, pagetable_dtor() will be moved to tlb_remove_ptdesc(), so that
ptlock and page table pages can be freed together (regardless of whether
RCU is used).  This prevents the use-after-free problem where the ptlock
is freed immediately but the page table pages is freed later via RCU.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/47f44fff9dc68d9d9e9a0d6c036df275f820598a.1736317725.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>	[s390]
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25 20:22:22 -08:00
Gregory Price
44d46b76c3 mm: add build-time option for hotplug memory default online type
Memory hotplug presently auto-onlines memory into a zone the kernel deems
appropriate if CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE=y.

The memhp_default_state boot param enables runtime config, but it's not
possible to do this at build-time.

Remove CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE, and replace it with
CONFIG_MHP_DEFAULT_ONLINE_TYPE_* choices that sync with the boot param.

Selections:
  CONFIG_MHP_DEFAULT_ONLINE_TYPE_OFFLINE
    => mhp_default_online_type = "offline"
       Memory will not be onlined automatically.

  CONFIG_MHP_DEFAULT_ONLINE_TYPE_ONLINE_AUTO
    => mhp_default_online_type = "online"
       Memory will be onlined automatically in a zone deemed.
       appropriate by the kernel.

  CONFIG_MHP_DEFAULT_ONLINE_TYPE_ONLINE_KERNEL
    => mhp_default_online_type = "online_kernel"
       Memory will be onlined automatically.
       The zone may allow kernel data (e.g. ZONE_NORMAL).

  CONFIG_MHP_DEFAULT_ONLINE_TYPE_ONLINE_MOVABLE
    => mhp_default_online_type = "online_movable"
       Memory will be onlined automatically.
       The zone will be ZONE_MOVABLE.

Default to CONFIG_MHP_DEFAULT_ONLINE_TYPE_OFFLINE to match the existing
default CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE=n behavior.

Existing users of CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE=y should use
CONFIG_MHP_DEFAULT_ONLINE_TYPE_ONLINE_AUTO.

[gourry@gourry.net: update KConfig comments]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241226182918.648799-1-gourry@gourry.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241220210709.300066-1-gourry@gourry.net
Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25 20:22:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0f8e26b38d Loongarch:
* Clear LLBCTL if secondary mmu mapping changes.
 
 * Add hypercall service support for usermode VMM.
 
 x86:
 
 * Add a comment to kvm_mmu_do_page_fault() to explain why KVM performs a
   direct call to kvm_tdp_page_fault() when RETPOLINE is enabled.
 
 * Ensure that all SEV code is compiled out when disabled in Kconfig, even
   if building with less brilliant compilers.
 
 * Remove a redundant TLB flush on AMD processors when guest CR4.PGE changes.
 
 * Use str_enabled_disabled() to replace open coded strings.
 
 * Drop kvm_x86_ops.hwapic_irr_update() as KVM updates hardware's APICv cache
   prior to every VM-Enter.
 
 * Overhaul KVM's CPUID feature infrastructure to track all vCPU capabilities
   instead of just those where KVM needs to manage state and/or explicitly
   enable the feature in hardware.  Along the way, refactor the code to make
   it easier to add features, and to make it more self-documenting how KVM
   is handling each feature.
 
 * Rework KVM's handling of VM-Exits during event vectoring; this plugs holes
   where KVM unintentionally puts the vCPU into infinite loops in some scenarios
   (e.g. if emulation is triggered by the exit), and brings parity between VMX
   and SVM.
 
 * Add pending request and interrupt injection information to the kvm_exit and
   kvm_entry tracepoints respectively.
 
 * Fix a relatively benign flaw where KVM would end up redoing RDPKRU when
   loading guest/host PKRU, due to a refactoring of the kernel helpers that
   didn't account for KVM's pre-checking of the need to do WRPKRU.
 
 * Make the completion of hypercalls go through the complete_hypercall
   function pointer argument, no matter if the hypercall exits to
   userspace or not.  Previously, the code assumed that KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE
   specifically went to userspace, and all the others did not; the new code
   need not special case KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE and in fact does not care at
   all whether there was an exit to userspace or not.
 
 * As part of enabling TDX virtual machines, support support separation of
   private/shared EPT into separate roots.  When TDX will be enabled, operations
   on private pages will need to go through the privileged TDX Module via SEAMCALLs;
   as a result, they are limited and relatively slow compared to reading a PTE.
   The patches included in 6.14 allow KVM to keep a mirror of the private EPT in
   host memory, and define entries in kvm_x86_ops to operate on external page
   tables such as the TDX private EPT.
 
 * The recently introduced conversion of the NX-page reclamation kthread to
   vhost_task moved the task under the main process.  The task is created as
   soon as KVM_CREATE_VM was invoked and this, of course, broke userspace that
   didn't expect to see any child task of the VM process until it started
   creating its own userspace threads.  In particular crosvm refuses to fork()
   if procfs shows any child task, so unbreak it by creating the task lazily.
   This is arguably a userspace bug, as there can be other kinds of legitimate
   worker tasks and they wouldn't impede fork(); but it's not like userspace
   has a way to distinguish kernel worker tasks right now.  Should they show
   as "Kthread: 1" in proc/.../status?
 
 x86 - Intel:
 
 * Fix a bug where KVM updates hardware's APICv cache of the highest ISR bit
   while L2 is active, while ultimately results in a hardware-accelerated L1
   EOI effectively being lost.
 
 * Honor event priority when emulating Posted Interrupt delivery during nested
   VM-Enter by queueing KVM_REQ_EVENT instead of immediately handling the
   interrupt.
 
 * Rework KVM's processing of the Page-Modification Logging buffer to reap
   entries in the same order they were created, i.e. to mark gfns dirty in the
   same order that hardware marked the page/PTE dirty.
 
 * Misc cleanups.
 
 Generic:
 
 * Cleanup and harden kvm_set_memory_region(); add proper lockdep assertions when
   setting memory regions and add a dedicated API for setting KVM-internal
   memory regions.  The API can then explicitly disallow all flags for
   KVM-internal memory regions.
 
 * Explicitly verify the target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() to fix a bug
   where KVM would return a pointer to a vCPU prior to it being fully online,
   and give kvm_for_each_vcpu() similar treatment to fix a similar flaw.
 
 * Wait for a vCPU to come online prior to executing a vCPU ioctl, to fix a
   bug where userspace could coerce KVM into handling the ioctl on a vCPU that
   isn't yet onlined.
 
 * Gracefully handle xarray insertion failures; even though such failures are
   impossible in practice after xa_reserve(), reserving an entry is always followed
   by xa_store() which does not know (or differentiate) whether there was an
   xa_reserve() before or not.
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Zabha, Svvptc, and Ziccrse extension support for guests.  None of them
   require anything in KVM except for detecting them and marking them
   as supported; Zabha adds byte and halfword atomic operations, while the
   others are markers for specific operation of the TLB and of LL/SC
   instructions respectively.
 
 * Virtualize SBI system suspend extension for Guest/VM
 
 * Support firmware counters which can be used by the guests to collect
   statistics about traps that occur in the host.
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Rework vcpu_get_reg() to return a value instead of using an out-param, and
   update all affected arch code accordingly.
 
 * Convert the max_guest_memory_test into a more generic mmu_stress_test.
   The basic gist of the "conversion" is to have the test do mprotect() on
   guest memory while vCPUs are accessing said memory, e.g. to verify KVM
   and mmu_notifiers are working as intended.
 
 * Play nice with treewrite builds of unsupported architectures, e.g. arm
   (32-bit), as KVM selftests' Makefile doesn't do anything to ensure the
   target architecture is actually one KVM selftests supports.
 
 * Use the kernel's $(ARCH) definition instead of the target triple for arch
   specific directories, e.g. arm64 instead of aarch64, mainly so as not to
   be different from the rest of the kernel.
 
 * Ensure that format strings for logging statements are checked by the
   compiler even when the logging statement itself is disabled.
 
 * Attempt to whack the last LLC references/misses mole in the Intel PMU
   counters test by adding a data load and doing CLFLUSH{OPT} on the data
   instead of the code being executed.  It seems that modern Intel CPUs
   have learned new code prefetching tricks that bypass the PMU counters.
 
 * Fix a flaw in the Intel PMU counters test where it asserts that events
   are counting correctly without actually knowing what the events count
   given the underlying hardware; this can happen if Intel reuses a
   formerly microarchitecture-specific event encoding as an architectural
   event, as was the case for Top-Down Slots.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmeTuzoUHHBib256aW5p
 QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroOkBwf8CRNExYaM3j9y2E7mmo6AiL2ug6+J
 Uy5Hai1poY48pPwKC6ke3EWT8WVsgj/Py5pCeHvLojQchWNjCCYNfSQluJdkRxwG
 DgP3QUljSxEJWBeSwyTRcKM+IySi5hZd1IFo3gePFRB829Jpnj05vjbvCyv8gIwU
 y3HXxSYDsViaaFoNg4OlZFsIGis7mtknsZzk++QjuCXmxNa6UCbv3qvE/UkVLhVg
 WH65RTRdjk+EsdwaOMHKuUvQoGa+iM4o39b6bqmw8+ZMK39+y33WeTX/y5RXsp1N
 tUUBRfS+MuuYgC/6LmTr66EkMzoChxk3Dp3kKUaCBcfqRC8PxQag5reZhw==
 =NEaO
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Loongarch:

   - Clear LLBCTL if secondary mmu mapping changes

   - Add hypercall service support for usermode VMM

  x86:

   - Add a comment to kvm_mmu_do_page_fault() to explain why KVM
     performs a direct call to kvm_tdp_page_fault() when RETPOLINE is
     enabled

   - Ensure that all SEV code is compiled out when disabled in Kconfig,
     even if building with less brilliant compilers

   - Remove a redundant TLB flush on AMD processors when guest CR4.PGE
     changes

   - Use str_enabled_disabled() to replace open coded strings

   - Drop kvm_x86_ops.hwapic_irr_update() as KVM updates hardware's
     APICv cache prior to every VM-Enter

   - Overhaul KVM's CPUID feature infrastructure to track all vCPU
     capabilities instead of just those where KVM needs to manage state
     and/or explicitly enable the feature in hardware. Along the way,
     refactor the code to make it easier to add features, and to make it
     more self-documenting how KVM is handling each feature

   - Rework KVM's handling of VM-Exits during event vectoring; this
     plugs holes where KVM unintentionally puts the vCPU into infinite
     loops in some scenarios (e.g. if emulation is triggered by the
     exit), and brings parity between VMX and SVM

   - Add pending request and interrupt injection information to the
     kvm_exit and kvm_entry tracepoints respectively

   - Fix a relatively benign flaw where KVM would end up redoing RDPKRU
     when loading guest/host PKRU, due to a refactoring of the kernel
     helpers that didn't account for KVM's pre-checking of the need to
     do WRPKRU

   - Make the completion of hypercalls go through the complete_hypercall
     function pointer argument, no matter if the hypercall exits to
     userspace or not.

     Previously, the code assumed that KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE specifically
     went to userspace, and all the others did not; the new code need
     not special case KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE and in fact does not care at
     all whether there was an exit to userspace or not

   - As part of enabling TDX virtual machines, support support
     separation of private/shared EPT into separate roots.

     When TDX will be enabled, operations on private pages will need to
     go through the privileged TDX Module via SEAMCALLs; as a result,
     they are limited and relatively slow compared to reading a PTE.

     The patches included in 6.14 allow KVM to keep a mirror of the
     private EPT in host memory, and define entries in kvm_x86_ops to
     operate on external page tables such as the TDX private EPT

   - The recently introduced conversion of the NX-page reclamation
     kthread to vhost_task moved the task under the main process. The
     task is created as soon as KVM_CREATE_VM was invoked and this, of
     course, broke userspace that didn't expect to see any child task of
     the VM process until it started creating its own userspace threads.

     In particular crosvm refuses to fork() if procfs shows any child
     task, so unbreak it by creating the task lazily. This is arguably a
     userspace bug, as there can be other kinds of legitimate worker
     tasks and they wouldn't impede fork(); but it's not like userspace
     has a way to distinguish kernel worker tasks right now. Should they
     show as "Kthread: 1" in proc/.../status?

  x86 - Intel:

   - Fix a bug where KVM updates hardware's APICv cache of the highest
     ISR bit while L2 is active, while ultimately results in a
     hardware-accelerated L1 EOI effectively being lost

   - Honor event priority when emulating Posted Interrupt delivery
     during nested VM-Enter by queueing KVM_REQ_EVENT instead of
     immediately handling the interrupt

   - Rework KVM's processing of the Page-Modification Logging buffer to
     reap entries in the same order they were created, i.e. to mark gfns
     dirty in the same order that hardware marked the page/PTE dirty

   - Misc cleanups

  Generic:

   - Cleanup and harden kvm_set_memory_region(); add proper lockdep
     assertions when setting memory regions and add a dedicated API for
     setting KVM-internal memory regions. The API can then explicitly
     disallow all flags for KVM-internal memory regions

   - Explicitly verify the target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() to
     fix a bug where KVM would return a pointer to a vCPU prior to it
     being fully online, and give kvm_for_each_vcpu() similar treatment
     to fix a similar flaw

   - Wait for a vCPU to come online prior to executing a vCPU ioctl, to
     fix a bug where userspace could coerce KVM into handling the ioctl
     on a vCPU that isn't yet onlined

   - Gracefully handle xarray insertion failures; even though such
     failures are impossible in practice after xa_reserve(), reserving
     an entry is always followed by xa_store() which does not know (or
     differentiate) whether there was an xa_reserve() before or not

  RISC-V:

   - Zabha, Svvptc, and Ziccrse extension support for guests. None of
     them require anything in KVM except for detecting them and marking
     them as supported; Zabha adds byte and halfword atomic operations,
     while the others are markers for specific operation of the TLB and
     of LL/SC instructions respectively

   - Virtualize SBI system suspend extension for Guest/VM

   - Support firmware counters which can be used by the guests to
     collect statistics about traps that occur in the host

  Selftests:

   - Rework vcpu_get_reg() to return a value instead of using an
     out-param, and update all affected arch code accordingly

   - Convert the max_guest_memory_test into a more generic
     mmu_stress_test. The basic gist of the "conversion" is to have the
     test do mprotect() on guest memory while vCPUs are accessing said
     memory, e.g. to verify KVM and mmu_notifiers are working as
     intended

   - Play nice with treewrite builds of unsupported architectures, e.g.
     arm (32-bit), as KVM selftests' Makefile doesn't do anything to
     ensure the target architecture is actually one KVM selftests
     supports

   - Use the kernel's $(ARCH) definition instead of the target triple
     for arch specific directories, e.g. arm64 instead of aarch64,
     mainly so as not to be different from the rest of the kernel

   - Ensure that format strings for logging statements are checked by
     the compiler even when the logging statement itself is disabled

   - Attempt to whack the last LLC references/misses mole in the Intel
     PMU counters test by adding a data load and doing CLFLUSH{OPT} on
     the data instead of the code being executed. It seems that modern
     Intel CPUs have learned new code prefetching tricks that bypass the
     PMU counters

   - Fix a flaw in the Intel PMU counters test where it asserts that
     events are counting correctly without actually knowing what the
     events count given the underlying hardware; this can happen if
     Intel reuses a formerly microarchitecture-specific event encoding
     as an architectural event, as was the case for Top-Down Slots"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (151 commits)
  kvm: defer huge page recovery vhost task to later
  KVM: x86/mmu: Return RET_PF* instead of 1 in kvm_mmu_page_fault()
  KVM: Disallow all flags for KVM-internal memslots
  KVM: x86: Drop double-underscores from __kvm_set_memory_region()
  KVM: Add a dedicated API for setting KVM-internal memslots
  KVM: Assert slots_lock is held when setting memory regions
  KVM: Open code kvm_set_memory_region() into its sole caller (ioctl() API)
  LoongArch: KVM: Add hypercall service support for usermode VMM
  LoongArch: KVM: Clear LLBCTL if secondary mmu mapping is changed
  KVM: SVM: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in svm_hardware_setup()
  KVM: VMX: read the PML log in the same order as it was written
  KVM: VMX: refactor PML terminology
  KVM: VMX: Fix comment of handle_vmx_instruction()
  KVM: VMX: Reinstate __exit attribute for vmx_exit()
  KVM: SVM: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in sev_hardware_setup()
  KVM: x86: Avoid double RDPKRU when loading host/guest PKRU
  KVM: x86: Use LVT_TIMER instead of an open coded literal
  RISC-V: KVM: Add new exit statstics for redirected traps
  RISC-V: KVM: Update firmware counters for various events
  RISC-V: KVM: Redirect instruction access fault trap to guest
  ...
2025-01-25 09:55:09 -08:00
Huacai Chen
307094c9e2 LoongArch: Adjust SETUP_SLEEP and SETUP_WAKEUP
SETUP_SLEEP should only save the GPR context, which is symmetric to
SETUP_WAKEUP, so move the acpi_saved_sp handling out of SETUP_SLEEP.

Move "addi.d  sp, sp, PT_SIZE" into SETUP_WAKEUP for the same reason.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:43 +08:00
Huacai Chen
5d0cc7e585 LoongArch: Refactor bug_handler() implementation
1. Early return for user mode triggered exception with all types.
2. Give a chance to call fixup_exception() for default types (like
   S390).

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:42 +08:00
Huacai Chen
0816b2ea18 LoongArch: Add pgprot_nx() implementation
Commit cca98e9f8b ("mm: enforce that vmap can't map pages
executable") enforces the W^X protection by not allowing remapping
existing pages as executable. Add LoongArch bits so that LoongArch
can benefit the same protection.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:42 +08:00
Huacai Chen
613d4164f5 LoongArch: Correct the __switch_to() prototype in comments
Correct the __switch_to() prototype in comments, keep it be the same as
the declaration in switch_to.h.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:42 +08:00
Huacai Chen
b62a03049f LoongArch: Correct the cacheinfo sharing information
SMT cores and their sibling cores share the same L1 and L2 private
caches (of course last level cache is also shared), so correct the
cacheinfo sharing information to let shared_cpu_map correctly reflect
this relationship.

Below is the output of "lscpu" on Loongson-3A6000 (4 cores, 8 threads).

1. Before patch:

  L1d:                    512 KiB (8 instances)
  L1i:                    512 KiB (8 instances)
  L2:                     2 MiB (8 instances)
  L3:                     16 MiB (1 instance)

2. After patch:

  L1d:                    256 KiB (4 instances)
  L1i:                    256 KiB (4 instances)
  L2:                     1 MiB (4 instances)
  L3:                     16 MiB (1 instance)

Reported-by: Chao Li <lichao@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Juxin Gao <gaojuxin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:33 +08:00
Jiaxun Yang
98e720f77d LoongArch: Derive timer max_delta from PRCFG1's timer_bits
As per arch spec, maximum timer bits is configurable and should not be
hardcoded in any way.

Probe timer bits from PRCFG1 and use that to determine the clockevent's
max_delta to be conformance.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:33 +08:00
Jiaxun Yang
341cf992d3 LoongArch: Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled
When ARCH_IOREMAP is enabled, we are using always accessible DMW for
ioremap(). It makes no sense to create a dedicated mapping for earlycon
given that we can access the region via DMW.

Disable FIX_EARLYCON_MEM when ARCH_IOREMAP is selected. This can ease
debugging for early mapping issues.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:33 +08:00
Masahiro Yamada
c91ddab579 LoongArch: Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
Commit 654102df2a ("kbuild: add generic support for built-in boot
DTBs") introduced generic support for built-in DTBs.

Select GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB when built-in DTB support is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-25 18:51:33 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
454cb97726 This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Remove physical address skcipher walking.
 - Fix boot-up self-test race.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Optimisations for x86/aes-gcm.
 - Optimisations for x86/aes-xts.
 - Remove VMAC.
 - Remove keywrap.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Remove n2.
 
 Others:
 
 - Fixes for padata UAF.
 - Fix potential rhashtable deadlock by moving schedule_work outside lock.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEn51F/lCuNhUwmDeSxycdCkmxi6cFAmeSIvwACgkQxycdCkmx
 i6dkYw//bJ6OxIXdtsDWVtJF4GnfxLYSU33GGGMWrbwxS/EihL12rkB3JPw2avJb
 oFBP8rWl5Qv9tDF2gjn6TyBaydVnKMA9nUbsqKN6m/DZ/RcCpHigQ21HVzny3bhw
 rHsZcWoy14TXMuni1DhLnYPftbF+7qZ/pdT5WYr4MEchQhzQc6XWaS2T5by16bjn
 HHsPHNZj+kFDf4kKYab3jmnly8Qo0wpTMvuX1tsiUqt7YABcg3dobIisMPatxg8A
 CIgdBZJRivC55Cqm4JT7P+y63PsJVGCyoLXOAGoZN5CLwdTSGND12DJ1awEcOswc
 7fMlCk0gDrhniUTUzP8VsP8EUCezIIpaIfne9v/0OERo6DbiuX+NeEwxWJNdIHeS
 vZocY5a6hS84iBdsuPrUaPqZI6oUSYFIwKPJUwbyaY4j1cfowHz8zbgmmPO5TUV7
 NAI7/QpoMA3GNWn3p+64eeXekT2DcU5o3i14dbJ31FQhlFbzVWA7/2Z5ydu18Fex
 ntTEplPCzYrsqwuxmFDb/3dsk3Z98RquZZJzIKAXKSXTNBOYJaFOCTyugdkn18Nq
 p6dJNXEvl6lnjylgILa0ltv6TI8h7IRpuqi+FAqExOXR3H3gelVXUjMXnC0fmjrd
 +ARAzq223xPWwsKEd00Rb3FEoq0XyChvxh4n3BqM4XhSenWggOc=
 =/75o
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v6.14-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Remove physical address skcipher walking
   - Fix boot-up self-test race

  Algorithms:
   - Optimisations for x86/aes-gcm
   - Optimisations for x86/aes-xts
   - Remove VMAC
   - Remove keywrap

  Drivers:
   - Remove n2

  Others:
   - Fixes for padata UAF
   - Fix potential rhashtable deadlock by moving schedule_work outside
     lock"

* tag 'v6.14-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (75 commits)
  rhashtable: Fix rhashtable_try_insert test
  dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,inline-crypto-engine: Document the SM8750 ICE
  dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,prng: Document SM8750 RNG
  dt-bindings: crypto: qcom-qce: Document the SM8750 crypto engine
  crypto: asymmetric_keys - Remove unused key_being_used_for[]
  padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work
  padata: fix UAF in padata_reorder
  padata: add pd get/put refcnt helper
  crypto: skcipher - call cond_resched() directly
  crypto: skcipher - optimize initializing skcipher_walk fields
  crypto: skcipher - clean up initialization of skcipher_walk::flags
  crypto: skcipher - fold skcipher_walk_skcipher() into skcipher_walk_virt()
  crypto: skcipher - remove redundant check for SKCIPHER_WALK_SLOW
  crypto: skcipher - remove redundant clamping to page size
  crypto: skcipher - remove unnecessary page alignment of bounce buffer
  crypto: skcipher - document skcipher_walk_done() and rename some vars
  crypto: omap - switch from scatter_walk to plain offset
  crypto: powerpc/p10-aes-gcm - simplify handling of linear associated data
  crypto: bcm - Drop unused setting of local 'ptr' variable
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - support new function communication
  ...
2025-01-24 07:48:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
37b33c68b0 CRC updates for 6.14
- Reorganize the architecture-optimized CRC32 and CRC-T10DIF code to be
   directly accessible via the library API, instead of requiring the
   crypto API.  This is much simpler and more efficient.
 
 - Convert some users such as ext4 to use the CRC32 library API instead
   of the crypto API.  More conversions like this will come later.
 
 - Add a KUnit test that tests and benchmarks multiple CRC variants.
   Remove older, less-comprehensive tests that are made redundant by
   this.
 
 - Add an entry to MAINTAINERS for the kernel's CRC library code.  I'm
   volunteering to maintain it.  I have additional cleanups and
   optimizations planned for future cycles.
 
 These patches have been in linux-next since -rc1.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCZ418ZRQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOKyJYAP9kBlpm8W9/XY6N8SpjKaXE/vKQYHQl
 Nobhak06Us8uJwEAkcUTymWP4IwQj5A9jgBAPRw53FQcNVKIc+01C7gRHw0=
 =mqSH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Reorganize the architecture-optimized CRC32 and CRC-T10DIF code to be
   directly accessible via the library API, instead of requiring the
   crypto API. This is much simpler and more efficient.

 - Convert some users such as ext4 to use the CRC32 library API instead
   of the crypto API. More conversions like this will come later.

 - Add a KUnit test that tests and benchmarks multiple CRC variants.
   Remove older, less-comprehensive tests that are made redundant by
   this.

 - Add an entry to MAINTAINERS for the kernel's CRC library code. I'm
   volunteering to maintain it. I have additional cleanups and
   optimizations planned for future cycles.

* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (31 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for CRC library
  powerpc/crc: delete obsolete crc-vpmsum_test.c
  lib/crc32test: delete obsolete crc32test.c
  lib/crc16_kunit: delete obsolete crc16_kunit.c
  lib/crc_kunit.c: add KUnit test suite for CRC library functions
  powerpc/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib
  arm64/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib
  arm/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib
  x86/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib
  crypto: crct10dif - expose arch-optimized lib function
  lib/crc-t10dif: add support for arch overrides
  lib/crc-t10dif: stop wrapping the crypto API
  scsi: target: iscsi: switch to using the crc32c library
  f2fs: switch to using the crc32 library
  jbd2: switch to using the crc32c library
  ext4: switch to using the crc32c library
  lib/crc32: make crc32c() go directly to lib
  bcachefs: Explicitly select CRYPTO from BCACHEFS_FS
  x86/crc32: expose CRC32 functions through lib
  x86/crc32: update prototype for crc32_pclmul_le_16()
  ...
2025-01-22 19:55:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2e04247f7c ftrace updates for v6.14:
- Have fprobes built on top of function graph infrastructure
 
   The fprobe logic is an optimized kprobe that uses ftrace to attach to
   functions when a probe is needed at the start or end of the function. The
   fprobe and kretprobe logic implements a similar method as the function
   graph tracer to trace the end of the function. That is to hijack the
   return address and jump to a trampoline to do the trace when the function
   exits. To do this, a shadow stack needs to be created to store the
   original return address.  Fprobes and function graph do this slightly
   differently. Fprobes (and kretprobes) has slots per callsite that are
   reserved to save the return address. This is fine when just a few points
   are traced. But users of fprobes, such as BPF programs, are starting to add
   many more locations, and this method does not scale.
 
   The function graph tracer was created to trace all functions in the
   kernel. In order to do this, when function graph tracing is started, every
   task gets its own shadow stack to hold the return address that is going to
   be traced. The function graph tracer has been updated to allow multiple
   users to use its infrastructure. Now have fprobes be one of those users.
   This will also allow for the fprobe and kretprobe methods to trace the
   return address to become obsolete. With new technologies like CFI that
   need to know about these methods of hijacking the return address, going
   toward a solution that has only one method of doing this will make the
   kernel less complex.
 
 - Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers
 
   There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in the
   error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was
   allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the
   guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free
   memory when the function exits.
 
 - Remove disabling of interrupts in the function graph tracer
 
   When function graph tracer was first introduced, it could race with
   interrupts and NMIs. To prevent that race, it would disable interrupts and
   not trace NMIs. But the code has changed to allow NMIs and also
   interrupts. This change was done a long time ago, but the disabling of
   interrupts was never removed. Remove the disabling of interrupts in the
   function graph tracer is it is not needed. This greatly improves its
   performance.
 
 - Allow the :mod: command to enable tracing module functions on the kernel
   command line.
 
   The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be traced in
   modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter. That will
   enable either all the functions for the module if it is loaded, or if it
   is not, it will cache that command, and when the module is loaded that
   matches <module>, its functions will be enabled. This also allows init
   functions to be traced. But currently events do not have that feature.
 
   Because enabling function tracing can be done very early at boot up
   (before scheduling is enabled), the commands that can be done when
   function tracing is started is limited. Having the ":mod:" command to
   trace module functions as they are loaded is very useful. Update the
   kernel command line function filtering to allow it.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCZ42E2RQccm9zdGVkdEBn
 b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qqXSAPwOMxuhye8tb1GYG62QD9+w7e6nOmlC
 2GCPj4detnEM2QD/ciivkhespVKhHpZHRewAuSnJgHPSM45NQ3EVESzjWQ4=
 =snbx
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Have fprobes built on top of function graph infrastructure

   The fprobe logic is an optimized kprobe that uses ftrace to attach to
   functions when a probe is needed at the start or end of the function.
   The fprobe and kretprobe logic implements a similar method as the
   function graph tracer to trace the end of the function. That is to
   hijack the return address and jump to a trampoline to do the trace
   when the function exits. To do this, a shadow stack needs to be
   created to store the original return address. Fprobes and function
   graph do this slightly differently. Fprobes (and kretprobes) has
   slots per callsite that are reserved to save the return address. This
   is fine when just a few points are traced. But users of fprobes, such
   as BPF programs, are starting to add many more locations, and this
   method does not scale.

   The function graph tracer was created to trace all functions in the
   kernel. In order to do this, when function graph tracing is started,
   every task gets its own shadow stack to hold the return address that
   is going to be traced. The function graph tracer has been updated to
   allow multiple users to use its infrastructure. Now have fprobes be
   one of those users. This will also allow for the fprobe and kretprobe
   methods to trace the return address to become obsolete. With new
   technologies like CFI that need to know about these methods of
   hijacking the return address, going toward a solution that has only
   one method of doing this will make the kernel less complex.

 - Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers

   There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in
   the error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was
   allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the
   guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free
   memory when the function exits.

 - Remove disabling of interrupts in the function graph tracer

   When function graph tracer was first introduced, it could race with
   interrupts and NMIs. To prevent that race, it would disable
   interrupts and not trace NMIs. But the code has changed to allow NMIs
   and also interrupts. This change was done a long time ago, but the
   disabling of interrupts was never removed. Remove the disabling of
   interrupts in the function graph tracer is it is not needed. This
   greatly improves its performance.

 - Allow the :mod: command to enable tracing module functions on the
   kernel command line.

   The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be
   traced in modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter.
   That will enable either all the functions for the module if it is
   loaded, or if it is not, it will cache that command, and when the
   module is loaded that matches <module>, its functions will be
   enabled. This also allows init functions to be traced. But currently
   events do not have that feature.

   Because enabling function tracing can be done very early at boot up
   (before scheduling is enabled), the commands that can be done when
   function tracing is started is limited. Having the ":mod:" command to
   trace module functions as they are loaded is very useful. Update the
   kernel command line function filtering to allow it.

* tag 'ftrace-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (26 commits)
  ftrace: Implement :mod: cache filtering on kernel command line
  tracing: Adopt __free() and guard() for trace_fprobe.c
  bpf: Use ftrace_get_symaddr() for kprobe_multi probes
  ftrace: Add ftrace_get_symaddr to convert fentry_ip to symaddr
  Documentation: probes: Update fprobe on function-graph tracer
  selftests/ftrace: Add a test case for repeating register/unregister fprobe
  selftests: ftrace: Remove obsolate maxactive syntax check
  tracing/fprobe: Remove nr_maxactive from fprobe
  fprobe: Add fprobe_header encoding feature
  fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer
  s390/tracing: Enable HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
  ftrace: Add CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
  bpf: Enable kprobe_multi feature if CONFIG_FPROBE is enabled
  tracing/fprobe: Enable fprobe events with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
  tracing: Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() for perf event
  tracing: Add ftrace_partial_regs() for converting ftrace_regs to pt_regs
  fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe exit handler
  fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe entry handler
  fgraph: Pass ftrace_regs to retfunc
  fgraph: Replace fgraph_ret_regs with ftrace_regs
  ...
2025-01-21 15:15:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a6640c8c2f Objtool changes for v6.14:
- Introduce the generic section-based annotation
    infrastructure a.k.a. ASM_ANNOTATE/ANNOTATE (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Convert various facilities to ASM_ANNOTATE/ANNOTATE: (Peter Zijlstra)
 
     - ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
     - ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE
     - instrumentation_{begin,end}()
     - VALIDATE_UNRET_BEGIN
     - ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE
     - ANNOTATE_INTRA_FUNCTION_CALL
     - {.UN}REACHABLE
 
  - Optimize the annotation-sections parsing code (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Centralize annotation definitions in <linux/objtool.h>
 
  - Unify & simplify the barrier_before_unreachable()/unreachable()
    definitions (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Convert unreachable() calls to BUG() in x86 code, as
    unreachable() has unreliable code generation (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Remove annotate_reachable() and annotate_unreachable(), as it's
    unreliable against compiler optimizations (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Fix non-standard ANNOTATE_REACHABLE annotation order (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Robustify the annotation code by warning about unknown annotation
    types (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Allow arch code to discover jump table size, in preparation of
    annotated jump table support (Ard Biesheuvel)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmeOHiARHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1gATw/7Bn4A+Isqk9bKo6QgYEnKRoyf760ALQl6
 av/toEy1qCHT/CXCiEn1Hut1JEy4YyD6lIarC1scRl5xy7amRDEcCL0i2CKz3orn
 pf6Fk8/Pi68G2K50o4LTiq8t3uPBJXPlGyDlngh2hFTYRfPRT4m+cig784hmJEXG
 Xq2YzzUNG++U/4Uwe3JH7bX/vcZTYkZfM62FWfp3I4V0OqKU4c+Pkiv4u3Rs7L7b
 c3xk5/PktKZWV5TDsz0wU4SAGxYFGV47hhYM6cxdSYD3la7RVO+qZcqxsJByjpcL
 bvOmGKQ1SAXr08rV7TB+Fh8icaNE8Rbbmxf6slB0hdXBQb8STAZ810mZJFey6pnm
 kXgfhhfBOK5Sq+UbTfzF2JgquCGAbKK75bmNGgf2HaLnVLkFIw3AyMsuFqnxhI4X
 vXRHGnHCYpYUHTxzRYTFYR8XL8twA2kgjWkSe7hYrX/RQZV3XfyKOc2jyoJFMXeX
 LecfGJCE/pziZyj60SXT9WaUTvKc8gjWOEuAnW1pJQRM0zJqB9kjLh1cDYUseuwv
 gGkH59KEu0kcfOb5t/jWoqW3PTENJjEAhOmjun6Jv8wgbOxU88TMmSCWppj54O2X
 c2ibO407535u1SKBWZuaKFBLYftS2GM4WaGsdyTyh+ta48C8An90HMfYNKTHM9Nz
 F61Q7Zbn65E=
 =9nGt
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-01-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Introduce the generic section-based annotation infrastructure a.k.a.
   ASM_ANNOTATE/ANNOTATE (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Convert various facilities to ASM_ANNOTATE/ANNOTATE: (Peter Zijlstra)
    - ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
    - ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE
    - instrumentation_{begin,end}()
    - VALIDATE_UNRET_BEGIN
    - ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE
    - ANNOTATE_INTRA_FUNCTION_CALL
    - {.UN}REACHABLE

 - Optimize the annotation-sections parsing code (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Centralize annotation definitions in <linux/objtool.h>

 - Unify & simplify the barrier_before_unreachable()/unreachable()
   definitions (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Convert unreachable() calls to BUG() in x86 code, as unreachable()
   has unreliable code generation (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Remove annotate_reachable() and annotate_unreachable(), as it's
   unreliable against compiler optimizations (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Fix non-standard ANNOTATE_REACHABLE annotation order (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Robustify the annotation code by warning about unknown annotation
   types (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Allow arch code to discover jump table size, in preparation of
   annotated jump table support (Ard Biesheuvel)

* tag 'objtool-core-2025-01-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Convert unreachable() to BUG()
  objtool: Allow arch code to discover jump table size
  objtool: Warn about unknown annotation types
  objtool: Fix ANNOTATE_REACHABLE to be a normal annotation
  objtool: Convert {.UN}REACHABLE to ANNOTATE
  objtool: Remove annotate_{,un}reachable()
  loongarch: Use ASM_REACHABLE
  x86: Convert unreachable() to BUG()
  unreachable: Unify
  objtool: Collect more annotations in objtool.h
  objtool: Collapse annotate sequences
  objtool: Convert ANNOTATE_INTRA_FUNCTION_CALL to ANNOTATE
  objtool: Convert ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE to ANNOTATE
  objtool: Convert VALIDATE_UNRET_BEGIN to ANNOTATE
  objtool: Convert instrumentation_{begin,end}() to ANNOTATE
  objtool: Convert ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE to ANNOTATE
  objtool: Convert ANNOTATE_NOENDBR to ANNOTATE
  objtool: Generic annotation infrastructure
2025-01-21 10:13:11 -08:00
Bibo Mao
2737dee106 LoongArch: KVM: Add hypercall service support for usermode VMM
Some VMMs provides special hypercall service in usermode, KVM should not
handle the usermode hypercall service, thus pass it to usermode, let the
usermode VMM handle it.

Here a new code KVM_HCALL_CODE_USER_SERVICE is added for the user-mode
hypercall service, KVM lets all six registers visible to usermode VMM.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-13 21:37:17 +08:00
Bibo Mao
4d38d0416e LoongArch: KVM: Clear LLBCTL if secondary mmu mapping is changed
LLBCTL is a separated guest CSR register from host, host exception ERET
instruction will clear the host LLBCTL CSR register, and guest exception
will clear the guest LLBCTL CSR register.

VCPU0 atomic64_fetch_add_unless     VCPU1 atomic64_fetch_add_unless
     ll.d    %[p],  %[c]
     beq     %[p],  %[u], 1f

Here secondary mmu mapping is changed, host hpa page is replaced with a
new page. And VCPU1 will execute atomic instruction on the new page.

                                       ll.d    %[p],  %[c]
                                       beq     %[p],  %[u], 1f
                                       add.d   %[rc], %[p], %[a]
                                       sc.d    %[rc], %[c]
     add.d   %[rc], %[p], %[a]
     sc.d    %[rc], %[c]

LLBCTL is set on VCPU0 and it represents the memory is not modified by
other VCPUs, sc.d will modify the memory directly.

So clear WCLLB of the guest LLBCTL register when mapping is the changed.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-13 21:37:17 +08:00
Zhao Qunqin
558aff7a63 EDAC: Add an EDAC driver for the Loongson memory controller
Add ECC support for Loongson SoC DDR controller. This driver reports single
bit errors (CE) only.

Only ACPI firmware is supported.

  [ bp: Document what last_ce_count is for. ]

Signed-off-by: Zhao Qunqin <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219124846.1876-1-zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2025-01-04 12:02:04 +01:00
Eric Biggers
2890601f54 crypto: vmac - remove unused VMAC algorithm
Remove the vmac64 template, as it has no known users.  It also continues
to have longstanding bugs such as alignment violations (see
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241226134847.6690-1-evepolonium@gmail.com/).

This code was added in 2009 by commit f1939f7c56 ("crypto: vmac - New
hash algorithm for intel_txt support").  Based on the mention of
intel_txt support in the commit title, it seems it was added as a
prerequisite for the contemporaneous patch
"intel_txt: add s3 userspace memory integrity verification"
(https://lore.kernel.org/r/4ABF2B50.6070106@intel.com/).  In the design
proposed by that patch, when an Intel Trusted Execution Technology (TXT)
enabled system resumed from suspend, the "tboot" trusted executable
launched the Linux kernel without verifying userspace memory, and then
the Linux kernel used VMAC to verify userspace memory.

However, that patch was never merged, as reviewers had objected to the
design.  It was later reworked into commit 4bd96a7a81 ("x86, tboot:
Add support for S3 memory integrity protection") which made tboot verify
the memory instead.  Thus the VMAC support in Linux was never used.

No in-tree user has appeared since then, other than potentially the
usual components that allow specifying arbitrary hash algorithms by
name, namely AF_ALG and dm-integrity.  However there are no indications
that VMAC is being used with these components.  Debian Code Search and
web searches for "vmac64" (the actual algorithm name) do not return any
results other than the kernel itself, suggesting that it does not appear
in any other code or documentation.  Explicitly grepping the source code
of the usual suspects (libell, iwd, cryptsetup) finds no matches either.

Before 2018, the vmac code was also completely broken due to using a
hardcoded nonce and the wrong endianness for the MAC.  It was then fixed
by commit ed331adab3 ("crypto: vmac - add nonced version with big
endian digest") and commit 0917b87312 ("crypto: vmac - remove insecure
version with hardcoded nonce").  These were intentionally breaking
changes that changed all the computed MAC values as well as the
algorithm name ("vmac" to "vmac64").  No complaints were ever received
about these breaking changes, strongly suggesting the absence of users.

The reason I had put some effort into fixing this code in 2018 is
because it was used by an out-of-tree driver.  But if it is still needed
in that particular out-of-tree driver, the code can be carried in that
driver instead.  There is no need to carry it upstream.

Cc: Atharva Tiwari <evepolonium@gmail.com>
Cc: Shane Wang <shane.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-01-04 08:52:03 +08:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
b5fa903b7f fprobe: Add fprobe_header encoding feature
Fprobe store its data structure address and size on the fgraph return stack
by __fprobe_header. But most 64bit architecture can combine those to
one unsigned long value because 4 MSB in the kernel address are the same.
With this encoding, fprobe can consume less space on ret_stack.

This introduces asm/fprobe.h to define arch dependent encode/decode
macros. Note that since fprobe depends on CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS,
currently only arm64, loongarch, riscv, s390 and x86 are supported.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173519005783.391279.5307910947400277525.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:05 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
4346ba1604 fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer
Rewrite fprobe implementation on function-graph tracer.
Major API changes are:
 -  'nr_maxactive' field is deprecated.
 -  This depends on CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS or
    !CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, and
    CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS. So currently works only
    on x86_64.
 -  Currently the entry size is limited in 15 * sizeof(long).
 -  If there is too many fprobe exit handler set on the same
    function, it will fail to probe.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173519003970.391279.14406792285453830996.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:05 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
a762e9267d ftrace: Add CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC
Add CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC kconfig in addition to ftrace_graph_func
macro check. This is for the other feature (e.g. FPROBE) which requires to
access ftrace_regs from fgraph_ops::entryfunc() can avoid compiling if
the fgraph can not pass the valid ftrace_regs.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173519001472.391279.1174901685282588467.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:04 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
762abbc0d0 fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe exit handler
Change the fprobe exit handler to use ftrace_regs structure instead of
pt_regs. This also introduce HAVE_FTRACE_REGS_HAVING_PT_REGS which
means the ftrace_regs is including the pt_regs so that ftrace_regs
can provide pt_regs without memory allocation.
Fprobe introduces a new dependency with that.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518995092.391279.6765116450352977627.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:03 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
a3ed4157b7 fgraph: Replace fgraph_ret_regs with ftrace_regs
Use ftrace_regs instead of fgraph_ret_regs for tracing return value
on function_graph tracer because of simplifying the callback interface.

The CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL is also replaced by
CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518991508.391279.16635322774382197642.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:02 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
41705c4262 fgraph: Pass ftrace_regs to entryfunc
Pass ftrace_regs to the fgraph_ops::entryfunc(). If ftrace_regs is not
available, it passes a NULL instead. User callback function can access
some registers (including return address) via this ftrace_regs.

Note that the ftrace_regs can be NULL when the arch does NOT define:
HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS or HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS.
More specifically, if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is defined but
not the HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, and the ftrace ops used to
register the function callback does not set FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS.
In this case, ftrace_regs can be NULL in user callback.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518990044.391279.17406984900626078579.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-26 10:50:02 -05:00
Huacai Chen
7f71507851 LoongArch: KVM: Protect kvm_io_bus_{read,write}() with SRCU
When we enable lockdep we get such a warning:

 =============================
 WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
 6.12.0-rc7+ #1891 Tainted: G        W
 -----------------------------
 arch/loongarch/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5945 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
 other info that might help us debug this:
 rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
 1 lock held by qemu-system-loo/948:
  #0: 90000001184a00a8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xf4/0xe20 [kvm]
 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 948 Comm: qemu-system-loo Tainted: G        W          6.12.0-rc7+ #1891
 Tainted: [W]=WARN
 Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022
 Stack : 0000000000000089 9000000005a0db9c 90000000071519c8 900000012c578000
         900000012c57b940 0000000000000000 900000012c57b948 9000000007e53788
         900000000815bcc8 900000000815bcc0 900000012c57b7b0 0000000000000001
         0000000000000001 4b031894b9d6b725 0000000005dec000 9000000100427b00
         00000000000003d2 0000000000000001 000000000000002d 0000000000000003
         0000000000000030 00000000000003b4 0000000005dec000 0000000000000000
         900000000806d000 9000000007e53788 00000000000000b4 0000000000000004
         0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9000000107baf600
         9000000008916000 9000000007e53788 9000000005924778 000000001fe001e5
         00000000000000b0 0000000000000007 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1d
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<9000000005924778>] show_stack+0x38/0x180
 [<90000000071519c4>] dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xe4
 [<90000000059eb754>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x194/0x240
 [<ffff80000221f47c>] kvm_io_bus_read+0x19c/0x1e0 [kvm]
 [<ffff800002225118>] kvm_emu_mmio_read+0xd8/0x440 [kvm]
 [<ffff8000022254bc>] kvm_handle_read_fault+0x3c/0xe0 [kvm]
 [<ffff80000222b3c8>] kvm_handle_exit+0x228/0x480 [kvm]

Fix it by protecting kvm_io_bus_{read,write}() with SRCU.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-12-03 19:49:28 +08:00
Peter Zijlstra
87116ae6da objtool: Fix ANNOTATE_REACHABLE to be a normal annotation
Currently REACHABLE is weird for being on the instruction after the
instruction it modifies.

Since all REACHABLE annotations have an explicit instruction, flip
them around.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128094312.494176035@infradead.org
2024-12-02 12:01:44 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
e7a174fb43 objtool: Convert {.UN}REACHABLE to ANNOTATE
Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128094312.353431347@infradead.org
2024-12-02 12:01:44 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
624bde3465 loongarch: Use ASM_REACHABLE
annotate_reachable() is unreliable since the compiler is free to place
random code inbetween two consecutive asm() statements.

This removes the last and only annotate_reachable() user.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128094312.133437051@infradead.org
2024-12-02 12:01:44 +01:00
Huacai Chen
589e6cc759 LoongArch: KVM: Protect kvm_check_requests() with SRCU
When we enable lockdep we get such a warning:

 =============================
 WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
 6.12.0-rc7+ #1891 Tainted: G        W
 -----------------------------
 include/linux/kvm_host.h:1043 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
 other info that might help us debug this:
 rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
 1 lock held by qemu-system-loo/948:
  #0: 90000001184a00a8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xf4/0xe20 [kvm]
 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 948 Comm: qemu-system-loo Tainted: G        W          6.12.0-rc7+ #1891
 Tainted: [W]=WARN
 Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022
 Stack : 0000000000000089 9000000005a0db9c 90000000071519c8 900000012c578000
         900000012c57b920 0000000000000000 900000012c57b928 9000000007e53788
         900000000815bcc8 900000000815bcc0 900000012c57b790 0000000000000001
         0000000000000001 4b031894b9d6b725 0000000004dec000 90000001003299c0
         0000000000000414 0000000000000001 000000000000002d 0000000000000003
         0000000000000030 00000000000003b4 0000000004dec000 90000001184a0000
         900000000806d000 9000000007e53788 00000000000000b4 0000000000000004
         0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9000000107baf600
         9000000008916000 9000000007e53788 9000000005924778 0000000010000044
         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1d
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<9000000005924778>] show_stack+0x38/0x180
 [<90000000071519c4>] dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xe4
 [<90000000059eb754>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x194/0x240
 [<ffff8000022143bc>] kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init+0xfc/0x120 [kvm]
 [<ffff80000222ade4>] kvm_pre_enter_guest+0x3a4/0x520 [kvm]
 [<ffff80000222b3dc>] kvm_handle_exit+0x23c/0x480 [kvm]

Fix it by protecting kvm_check_requests() with SRCU.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-12-02 16:42:10 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
c1474bb0b7 LoongArch: BPF: Adjust the parameter of emit_jirl()
The branch instructions beq, bne, blt, bge, bltu, bgeu and jirl belong
to the format reg2i16, but the sequence of oprand is different for the
instruction jirl. So adjust the parameter order of emit_jirl() to make
it more readable correspond with the Instruction Set Architecture manual.

Here are the instruction formats:

  beq     rj, rd, offs16
  bne     rj, rd, offs16
  blt     rj, rd, offs16
  bge     rj, rd, offs16
  bltu    rj, rd, offs16
  bgeu    rj, rd, offs16
  jirl    rd, rj, offs16

Link: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#branch-instructions
Suggested-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-12-02 16:42:08 +08:00
Bibo Mao
7cd1f5f779 LoongArch: Add architecture specific huge_pte_clear()
When executing mm selftests run_vmtests.sh, there is such an error:

 BUG: Bad page state in process uffd-unit-tests  pfn:00000
 page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x0
 flags: 0xffff0000002000(reserved|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0xffff)
 raw: 00ffff0000002000 ffffbf0000000008 ffffbf0000000008 0000000000000000
 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
 page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
 Modules linked in: snd_seq_dummy snd_seq snd_seq_device rfkill vfat fat
    virtio_balloon efi_pstore virtio_net pstore net_failover failover fuse
    nfnetlink virtio_scsi virtio_gpu virtio_dma_buf dm_multipath efivarfs
 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1913 Comm: uffd-unit-tests Not tainted 6.12.0 #184
 Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
 Stack : 900000047c8ac000 0000000000000000 9000000000223a7c 900000047c8ac000
         900000047c8af690 900000047c8af698 0000000000000000 900000047c8af7d8
         900000047c8af7d0 900000047c8af7d0 900000047c8af5b0 0000000000000001
         0000000000000001 900000047c8af698 10b3c7d53da40d26 0000010000000000
         0000000000000022 0000000fffffffff fffffffffe000000 ffff800000000000
         000000000000002f 0000800000000000 000000017a6d4000 90000000028f8940
         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 90000000025aa5e0 9000000002905000
         0000000000000000 90000000028f8940 ffff800000000000 0000000000000000
         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9000000000223a94 000000012001839c
         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1d
         ...
 Call Trace:
 [<9000000000223a94>] show_stack+0x5c/0x180
 [<9000000001c3fd64>] dump_stack_lvl+0x6c/0xa0
 [<900000000056aa08>] bad_page+0x1a0/0x1f0
 [<9000000000574978>] free_unref_folios+0xbf0/0xd20
 [<90000000004e65cc>] folios_put_refs+0x1a4/0x2b8
 [<9000000000599a0c>] free_pages_and_swap_cache+0x164/0x260
 [<9000000000547698>] tlb_batch_pages_flush+0xa8/0x1c0
 [<9000000000547f30>] tlb_finish_mmu+0xa8/0x218
 [<9000000000543cb8>] exit_mmap+0x1a0/0x360
 [<9000000000247658>] __mmput+0x78/0x200
 [<900000000025583c>] do_exit+0x43c/0xde8
 [<9000000000256490>] do_group_exit+0x68/0x110
 [<9000000000256554>] sys_exit_group+0x1c/0x20
 [<9000000001c413b4>] do_syscall+0x94/0x130
 [<90000000002216d8>] handle_syscall+0xb8/0x158
 Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
 BUG: non-zero pgtables_bytes on freeing mm: -16384

On LoongArch system, invalid huge pte entry should be invalid_pte_table
or a single _PAGE_HUGE bit rather than a zero value. And it should be
the same with invalid pmd entry, since pmd_none() is called by function
free_pgd_range() and pmd_none() return 0 by huge_pte_clear(). So single
_PAGE_HUGE bit is also treated as a valid pte table and free_pte_range()
will be called in free_pmd_range().

  free_pmd_range()
        pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
        do {
                next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
                if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
                        continue;
                free_pte_range(tlb, pmd, addr);
        } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);

Here invalid_pte_table is used for both invalid huge pte entry and
pmd entry.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 09cfefb7fa ("LoongArch: Add memory management")
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-12-02 16:42:08 +08:00
David Wang
ad2a05a6d2 LoongArch/irq: Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values
Performance improvement for reading /proc/interrupts on LoongArch.

On a system with n CPUs and m interrupts, there will be n*m decimal
values yielded via seq_printf(.."%10u "..) which is less efficient than
seq_put_decimal_ull_width(), stress reading /proc/interrupts indicates
~30% performance improvement with this patch (and its friends).

Signed-off-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-12-02 16:42:08 +08:00
Huacai Chen
55dc2f8f26 LoongArch: Fix reserving screen info memory for above-4G firmware
Since screen_info.lfb_base is a __u32 type, an above-4G address need an
ext_lfb_base to present its higher 32bits. In init_screen_info() we can
use __screen_info_lfb_base() to handle this case for reserving screen
info memory.

Signed-off-by: Xuefeng Zhao <zhaoxuefeng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-12-02 16:42:07 +08:00
Eric Biggers
72f51a4f4b loongarch/crc32: expose CRC32 functions through lib
Move the loongarch CRC32 assembly code into the lib directory and wire
it up to the library interface.  This allows it to be used without going
through the crypto API.  It remains usable via the crypto API too via
the shash algorithms that use the library interface.  Thus all the
arch-specific "shash" code becomes unnecessary and is removed.

Note: to see the diff from arch/loongarch/crypto/crc32-loongarch.c to
arch/loongarch/lib/crc32-loongarch.c, view this commit with
'git show -M10'.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202010844.144356-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2024-12-01 17:23:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7536c1a50e dmaengine updates for v6.13
New support:
   - Qualcomm SAR2130P GPI dma support
   - Sifive PIC64GX pdma support
   - Rcar r7s72100 support and associated updates
 
  Updates:
   - STM32 DMA3 updates for packing/unpacking mode and prevention of
     additional xfers
   - Simplification of devm_acpi_dma_controller_register() and associate
     cleanup including headers
   - loongson prefix renames
   - Switch back to platform_driver::remove() subsystem update
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE+vs47OPLdNbVcHzyfBQHDyUjg0cFAmdG1GoACgkQfBQHDyUj
 g0ecmQ//Tbq/OTj0at9Eu6DthII9GKfbE8Xw9rUheJIxYQ7dlsKmwtHpShQYGQVn
 l/qDphOZFaGcQd1DK1CiNtzfm4dXYae0CRAbs+5ggboN9PUG+8dYW7YZZ4Zb9neZ
 Ol5Gxs6tVzApPwGRL6Qo6K+CfbxhvjnveGiRnHaZnp1aaGdwz+s79cE4MPZP/2fs
 VedqnuG8F+ZdbgYwcC5PyBde5qAADQa1kmhRzbhQwWn9kVf6FUGCe6ZNH/aFAsoc
 PL8lrqkt76CMDFPyU3U/YoYYl2fzi00MPjUuajbzxM/2fHe6yNTNltVBELVj4Sy9
 h3pXhSOEpzpnT4ojHxIRgDDXpTSFeak8Wz7vkkCuJHXoFoeGkNQGgbBUO8qqrgqq
 EYBAcO1eH88wuMMV2MGt+Y2k/h7hCNaKcRApx5iwMUSa77PZMATORcA6F8msYIWB
 pvkaTSzSYhzXEwv+9Wt1ln8CgzkvTCh+rqlgmswerDMvcIlKJga3PPMwci12uMfy
 BrK+jNIWE9jxfZF2IThxlSYk5YnixjFWvuPz8aELpp7dbpFWPXrFwMLhf/oVCioY
 V0rfRG3EzkyCP8XfTgO400QvH+AX5IFn+iWEZ5kXa6A5KhR9RIB+qGHPhGpIxmRQ
 Fy1zaJPFN7mmpPzNxH2hcN9buqqCrpr8RjnUM4UAuArOiHZ7oug=
 =LVro
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dmaengine-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine

Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul:
 "New hardware support:

   - Qualcomm SAR2130P GPI dma support

   - Sifive PIC64GX pdma support

   - Rcar r7s72100 support and associated updates

  Updates:

   - STM32 DMA3 updates for packing/unpacking mode and prevention of
     additional xfers

   - Simplification of devm_acpi_dma_controller_register() and associate
     cleanup including headers

   - loongson prefix renames

   - Switch back to platform_driver::remove() subsystem update"

* tag 'dmaengine-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine:
  dmaengine: loongson2-apb: Rename the prefix ls2x to loongson2
  dt-bindings: dma: sifive pdma: Add PIC64GX to compatibles
  dmaengine: fix typo in the comment
  dmaengine: stm32-dma3: clamp AXI burst using match data
  dmaengine: stm32-dma3: prevent LL refactoring thanks to DT configuration
  dt-bindings: dma: stm32-dma3: prevent additional transfers
  dmaengine: stm32-dma3: refactor HW linked-list to optimize memory accesses
  dmaengine: stm32-dma3: prevent pack/unpack thanks to DT configuration
  dt-bindings: dma: stm32-dma3: prevent packing/unpacking mode
  dmaengine: idxd: Move DSA/IAA device IDs to IDXD driver
  dt-bindings: dma: qcom,gpi: Add SAR2130P compatible
  dmaengine: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
  dmaengine: ep93xx: Fix unsigned compared against 0
  dmaengine: acpi: Clean up headers
  dmaengine: acpi: Simplify devm_acpi_dma_controller_register()
  dmaengine: acpi: Drop unused devm_acpi_dma_controller_free()
  dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: add r7s72100 support
  dt-bindings: dma: rz-dmac: Document RZ/A1H SoC
2024-11-27 13:25:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c946969775 LoongArch changes for v6.13
1, Fix build failure with GCC 15 (-std=gnu23);
 2, Add PREEMPT_RT/PREEMPT_LAZY support;
 3, Add I2S in DTS for Loongson-2K1000/Loongson-2K2000;
 4, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCAA0FiEEzOlt8mkP+tbeiYy5AoYrw/LiJnoFAmdFoF8WHGNoZW5odWFj
 YWlAa2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRAChivD8uImek92D/9oLrptbcaOEaXJN+Y6qUNQf4sG
 JR1GxCpszifRfbGEbxjG4pdnSSRyqmIjVlZyWGGhtq5pGR0Ush5vzgw16MkLPhpk
 E31X/ArvnTkmxlyGtwHkPNnPu0bzWobbFm4cXjirPUE8f8/bJks5dUH9w1lqvW1J
 Acl3PDp0k/WEASpB2jxqLtkpzg8h/KvM7xGRXwPJ8txGXyCHC2BPwSrYReJYF85H
 C2BcsohhyyqamIlDtV7EYMTG3ZZ5/t4Tv0ga03Kj4h41itTgn2Vd7XOOQ4LWAjRH
 Jk18V7k873y/cDtSTY6zLUbH4xRD210zf9mtAq9vgojdFl87Qwv+YGSdHQPqLFBL
 HpbZMn5EZ+TiIW6bill6/hyW2iSschzqMgBgYVHJFw1UYmjqLsU62MZpkS5mzUcl
 p/W8iR29cmmHYuzql1A5mFFn0vNvj9NzFCnOOm0ltbCJtkT7CEj0rJChmfTn7GX+
 0qBzJjOOQ6jPxEBS/V5QdVGd35ovOj4AwZ3TQQUKaRdponoFxenv3eDerdinVFaB
 fKSmbhh+rV9NSaoCjzWAbmAvwqn2jctYI3xYrVTUwAHu0DUhJ/A9Syx+rQMmvW1V
 ooWiqhGKWVO+MUXSnof7Sz2a9m20M6DDEY6j7tsh/llKT0sfHi250+Vof2XH4h6d
 qGh9KalACEsHtK/qXQ==
 =Dqic
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'loongarch-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Fix build failure with GCC 15 due to default -std=gnu23

 - Add PREEMPT_RT/PREEMPT_LAZY support

 - Add I2S in DTS for Loongson-2K1000/Loongson-2K2000

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
  LoongArch: dts: Add I2S support to Loongson-2K2000
  LoongArch: dts: Add I2S support to Loongson-2K1000
  LoongArch: Allow to enable PREEMPT_LAZY
  LoongArch: Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT
  LoongArch: Select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
  LoongArch: Fix sleeping in atomic context for PREEMPT_RT
  LoongArch: Reduce min_delta for the arch clockevent device
  LoongArch: BPF: Sign-extend return values
  LoongArch: Fix build failure with GCC 15 (-std=gnu23)
  LoongArch: Explicitly specify code model in Makefile
2024-11-27 11:15:27 -08:00
Huacai Chen
3c272a7551 LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
1, Enable ACPI_BGRT.
2, Enable MODULE COMPRESS.
3, Enable common DM targets.
4, Enable FS_ENCRYPTION and FS_VERITY.
5, Enable CPUFreq governors and drivers.
6, Enable PVPANIC MMIO and PCI drivers.
7, Enable some HID input drivers.
8, Enable some ASoC codec drivers.
9, Enable some Realtek WiFi drivers.
10, Remove some obsolete config options.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-26 18:06:54 +08:00
Binbin Zhou
900f6267e9 LoongArch: dts: Add I2S support to Loongson-2K2000
The module is supported, adding it.

Not all Loongson-2K1000 boards have an i2s interface, here is an example
of enabling it:

sound {
	compatible = "loongson,ls-audio-card";
	model = "Loongson-ASoC";
	mclk-fs = <512>;

	cpu {
		sound-dai = <&i2s>;
	};

	codec {
		sound-dai = <&es8323>;
	};
};

&i2c1 {
	status = "okay";
	#address-cells = <1>;
	#size-cells = <0>;

	es8323:es8323@10 {
		compatible = "everest,es8323";
		reg = <0x10>;
		#sound-dai-cells = <0>;
	};
};

&i2s {
	status = "okay";

	clock-frequency = <175000000>;
	#sound-dai-cells = <0>;
};

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-26 18:06:08 +08:00
Binbin Zhou
b7915af6e7 LoongArch: dts: Add I2S support to Loongson-2K1000
The module is supported, adding it.

Not all Loongson-2K1000 boards have an i2s interface, here is an example
of enabling it:

sound {
	compatible = "loongson,ls-audio-card";
	model = "Loongson-ASoC";
	mclk-fs = <512>;

	cpu {
		sound-dai = <&i2s>;
	};

	codec {
		sound-dai = <&uda1342>;
	};
};

&apbdma2 {
	status = "okay";
};

&apbdma3 {
	status = "okay";
};

&i2c3 {
	status = "okay";

	pinctrl-0 = <&i2c1_pins_default>;
	pinctrl-names = "default";

	#address-cells = <1>;
	#size-cells = <0>;

	uda1342: codec@1a {
		compatible = "nxp,uda1342";
		reg = <0x1a>;
		#sound-dai-cells = <0>;
	};
};

&i2s {
	status = "okay";

	pinctrl-0 = <&hda_pins_default>;
	pinctrl-names = "default";
};

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-26 18:06:04 +08:00
Huacai Chen
704f06eeff LoongArch: Allow to enable PREEMPT_LAZY
LoongArch has supported PREEMPT_RT now. It uses GENERIC_ENTRY, so just
add the TIF bit (TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY) related definitions and select
the Kconfig symbol (ARCH_HAS_PREEMPT_LAZY) is enough to make it go.

Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-26 18:06:04 +08:00
Huacai Chen
be2ea982bb LoongArch: Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT
It is really time.

LoongArch has all the required architecture related changes, that have
been identified over time, in order to enable PREEMPT_RT. With the recent
printk changes, the last known road block has been addressed.

Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT on LoongArch.

Below are the latency data from cyclictest on a 4-core Loongson-3A5000
machine, with a "make -j8" kernel building workload in the background.

1. PREEMPT kernel with default configuration:

./cyclictest -a -t -m -i200 -d0 -p99
policy: fifo: loadavg: 8.78 8.96 8.64 10/296 64800
T: 0 ( 4592) P:99 I:200 C:14838617 Min:   3 Act:    6 Avg:    8 Max:    844
T: 1 ( 4593) P:99 I:200 C:14838765 Min:   3 Act:    9 Avg:    8 Max:    909
T: 2 ( 4594) P:99 I:200 C:14838510 Min:   3 Act:    7 Avg:    8 Max:    832
T: 3 ( 4595) P:99 I:200 C:14838631 Min:   3 Act:    8 Avg:    8 Max:    931

2. PREEMPT_RT kernel with default configuration:

./cyclictest -a -t -m -i200 -d0 -p99
policy: fifo: loadavg: 10.38 10.47 10.35 9/336 77788
T: 0 ( 3941) P:99 I:200 C:19439626 Min:   3 Act:   12 Avg:    8 Max:    227
T: 1 ( 3942) P:99 I:200 C:19439624 Min:   2 Act:   11 Avg:    8 Max:    184
T: 2 ( 3943) P:99 I:200 C:19439623 Min:   3 Act:    4 Avg:    7 Max:    223
T: 3 ( 3944) P:99 I:200 C:19439623 Min:   2 Act:   10 Avg:    7 Max:    226

3. PREEMPT_RT kernel with tuned configuration:

./cyclictest -a -t -m -i200 -d0 -p99
policy: fifo: loadavg: 10.52 10.66 10.62 12/334 109397
T: 0 ( 4765) P:99 I:200 C:29335186 Min:   3 Act:    6 Avg:    8 Max:     62
T: 1 ( 4766) P:99 I:200 C:29335185 Min:   3 Act:   10 Avg:    8 Max:     52
T: 2 ( 4767) P:99 I:200 C:29335184 Min:   3 Act:    8 Avg:    8 Max:     64
T: 3 ( 4768) P:99 I:200 C:29335183 Min:   3 Act:   12 Avg:    8 Max:     53

Main instruments of tuned configuration include: Disable the boot rom
space in BIOS, in order to avoid kernel's speculative access to low-
speed memory (i.e. boot rom space); Disable CPUFreq scaling; Disable
RTC synchronization in the ntpd/chronyd service (also avoid other RTC
accesses when running low-latency workloads).

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-11-26 18:06:04 +08:00