Commit Graph

47030 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
03cc3579bc 21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues.
13 are for MM and 8 are for non-MM.  All are singletons, please see the
 changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-01-03-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13
  issues. 13 are for MM and 8 are for non-MM.

  All are singletons, please see the changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-01-03-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: include linux-mm for xarray maintenance
  revert "xarray: port tests to kunit"
  MAINTAINERS: add lib/test_xarray.c
  mailmap, MAINTAINERS, docs: update Carlos's email address
  mm/hugetlb: fix hugepage allocation for interleaved memory nodes
  mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked
  mm, swap: fix reclaim offset calculation error during allocation
  .mailmap: update email address for Christopher Obbard
  kfence: skip __GFP_THISNODE allocations on NUMA systems
  nilfs2: fix possible int overflows in nilfs_fiemap()
  mm: compaction: use the proper flag to determine watermarks
  kernel: be more careful about dup_mmap() failures and uprobe registering
  mm/fake-numa: handle cases with no SRAT info
  mm: kmemleak: fix upper boundary check for physical address objects
  mailmap: add an entry for Hamza Mahfooz
  MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update Yosry Ahmed's email address
  scripts/gdb: fix aarch64 userspace detection in get_current_task
  mm/vmscan: accumulate nr_demoted for accurate demotion statistics
  ocfs2: fix incorrect CPU endianness conversion causing mount failure
  mm/zsmalloc: add __maybe_unused attribute for is_first_zpdesc()
  ...
2025-02-01 09:49:20 -08:00
Liam R. Howlett
64c37e134b kernel: be more careful about dup_mmap() failures and uprobe registering
If a memory allocation fails during dup_mmap(), the maple tree can be left
in an unsafe state for other iterators besides the exit path.  All the
locks are dropped before the exit_mmap() call (in mm/mmap.c), but the
incomplete mm_struct can be reached through (at least) the rmap finding
the vmas which have a pointer back to the mm_struct.

Up to this point, there have been no issues with being able to find an
mm_struct that was only partially initialised.  Syzbot was able to make
the incomplete mm_struct fail with recent forking changes, so it has been
proven unsafe to use the mm_struct that hasn't been initialised, as
referenced in the link below.

Although 8ac662f5da ("fork: avoid inappropriate uprobe access to
invalid mm") fixed the uprobe access, it does not completely remove the
race.

This patch sets the MMF_OOM_SKIP to avoid the iteration of the vmas on the
oom side (even though this is extremely unlikely to be selected as an oom
victim in the race window), and sets MMF_UNSTABLE to avoid other potential
users from using a partially initialised mm_struct.

When registering vmas for uprobe, skip the vmas in an mm that is marked
unstable.  Modifying a vma in an unstable mm may cause issues if the mm
isn't fully initialised.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6756d273.050a0220.2477f.003d.GAE@google.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250127170221.1761366-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: d240629148 ("fork: use __mt_dup() to duplicate maple tree in dup_mmap()")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-01 03:53:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fd8c09ad0d Kbuild updates for v6.14
- Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package
 
  - Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement
 
  - Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols
    based on the DWARF information
 
  - Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust
 
  - Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser
 
  - Fix several syntax errors in genksyms
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package

 - Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement

 - Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols
   based on the DWARF information

 - Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust

 - Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser

 - Fix several syntax errors in genksyms

* tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (64 commits)
  kbuild: fix Clang LTO with CONFIG_OBJTOOL=n
  kbuild: Strip runtime const RELA sections correctly
  kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep()
  kconfig: fix file name in warnings when loading KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before init-declarator
  genksyms: fix syntax error for builtin (u)int*x*_t types
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'union'
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'struct'
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after abstact_declarator
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before nested_declarator
  genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before abstract_declarator
  genksyms: decouple ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE from type-qualifier
  genksyms: record attributes consistently for init-declarator
  genksyms: restrict direct-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
  genksyms: restrict direct-abstract-declarator to take one parameter-type-list
  genksyms: remove Makefile hack
  genksyms: fix last 3 shift/reduce conflicts
  genksyms: fix 6 shift/reduce conflicts and 5 reduce/reduce conflicts
  genksyms: reduce type_qualifier directly to decl_specifier
  genksyms: rename cvar_qualifier to type_qualifier
  ...
2025-01-31 12:07:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e20f2bb8b7 audit-pr-20250130
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20250130' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit fix from Paul Moore:
 "A minor audit patch to fix an unitialized variable problem"

* tag 'audit-pr-20250130' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: Initialize lsmctx to avoid memory allocation error
2025-01-30 17:36:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f55b0671e3 More power management updates for 6.14-rc1
- Add missing error handling for syscore_suspend() to the hibernation
    core code (Wentao Liang).
 
  - Revert a commit that added unused macros (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - Synchronize the runtime PM status of devices that were runtime-
    suspended before a system-wide suspend and need to be resumed during
    the subsequent system-wide resume transition (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Clean up the teo cpuidle governor and make the handling of short idle
    intervals in it consistent regardless of the properties of idle
    states supplied by the cpuidle driver (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Fix some boost-related issues in cpufreq (Lifeng Zheng).
 
  - Fix build issues in the s3c64xx and airoha cpufreq drivers (Viresh
    Kumar).
 
  - Remove unconditional binding of schedutil governor kthreads to the
    affected CPUs if the cpufreq driver indicates that updates can happen
    from any CPU (Christian Loehle).
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Merge tag 'pm-6.14-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are mostly fixes on top of the previously merged power
  management material with the addition of some teo cpuidle governor
  updates, some of which may also be regarded as fixes:

   - Add missing error handling for syscore_suspend() to the hibernation
     core code (Wentao Liang)

   - Revert a commit that added unused macros (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Synchronize the runtime PM status of devices that were runtime-
     suspended before a system-wide suspend and need to be resumed
     during the subsequent system-wide resume transition (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Clean up the teo cpuidle governor and make the handling of short
     idle intervals in it consistent regardless of the properties of
     idle states supplied by the cpuidle driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix some boost-related issues in cpufreq (Lifeng Zheng)

   - Fix build issues in the s3c64xx and airoha cpufreq drivers (Viresh
     Kumar)

   - Remove unconditional binding of schedutil governor kthreads to the
     affected CPUs if the cpufreq driver indicates that updates can
     happen from any CPU (Christian Loehle)"

* tag 'pm-6.14-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: sleep: core: Synchronize runtime PM status of parents and children
  cpufreq: airoha: Depends on OF
  PM: Revert "Add EXPORT macros for exporting PM functions"
  PM: hibernate: Add error handling for syscore_suspend()
  cpufreq/schedutil: Only bind threads if needed
  cpufreq: ACPI: Remove set_boost in acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init()
  cpufreq: CPPC: Fix wrong max_freq in policy initialization
  cpufreq: Introduce a more generic way to set default per-policy boost flag
  cpufreq: Fix re-boost issue after hotplugging a CPU
  cpufreq: s3c64xx: Fix compilation warning
  cpuidle: teo: Skip sleep length computation for low latency constraints
  cpuidle: teo: Replace time_span_ns with a flag
  cpuidle: teo: Simplify handling of total events count
  cpuidle: teo: Skip getting the sleep length if wakeups are very frequent
  cpuidle: teo: Simplify counting events used for tick management
  cpuidle: teo: Clarify two code comments
  cpuidle: teo: Drop local variable prev_intercept_idx
  cpuidle: teo: Combine candidate state index checks against 0
  cpuidle: teo: Reorder candidate state index checks
  cpuidle: teo: Rearrange idle state lookup code
2025-01-30 15:10:34 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a01e0f47a7 Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
Merge fixes related to system sleep for 6.14-rc1:

 - Add missing error handling for syscore_suspend() to the hibernation
   core code (Wentao Liang).

 - Revert a commit that added unused macros (Andy Shevchenko).

 - Synchronize the runtime PM status of devices that were runtime-
   suspended before a system-wide suspend and need to be resumed during
   the subsequent syste-wide resume transition (Rafael Wysocki).

* pm-sleep:
  PM: sleep: core: Synchronize runtime PM status of parents and children
  PM: Revert "Add EXPORT macros for exporting PM functions"
  PM: hibernate: Add error handling for syscore_suspend()
2025-01-30 21:28:16 +01:00
Huacai Chen
35fcac7a7c audit: Initialize lsmctx to avoid memory allocation error
When audit is enabled in a kernel build, and there are no LSMs active
that support LSM labeling, it is possible that local variable lsmctx
in the AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO handler in audit_receive_msg() could be used
before it is properly initialize. Then kmalloc() will try to allocate
a large amount of memory with the uninitialized length.

This patch corrects this problem by initializing the lsmctx to a safe
value when it is declared, which avoid errors like:

 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 443 at mm/page_alloc.c:4727 __alloc_pages_noprof
        ...
    ra: 9000000003059644 ___kmalloc_large_node+0x84/0x1e0
   ERA: 900000000304d588 __alloc_pages_noprof+0x4c8/0x1040
  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
  PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
  EUEN: 00000007 (+FPE +SXE +ASXE -BTE)
  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
 ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
  PRID: 0014c010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A5000)
 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 443 Comm: auditd Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1+ #1899
        ...
 Call Trace:
 [<9000000002def6a8>] show_stack+0x30/0x148
 [<9000000002debf58>] dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0
 [<9000000002e0fe18>] __warn+0x80/0x108
 [<900000000407486c>] report_bug+0x154/0x268
 [<90000000040ad468>] do_bp+0x2a8/0x320
 [<9000000002dedda0>] handle_bp+0x120/0x1c0
 [<900000000304d588>] __alloc_pages_noprof+0x4c8/0x1040
 [<9000000003059640>] ___kmalloc_large_node+0x80/0x1e0
 [<9000000003061504>] __kmalloc_noprof+0x2c4/0x380
 [<9000000002f0f7ac>] audit_receive_msg+0x764/0x1530
 [<9000000002f1065c>] audit_receive+0xe4/0x1c0
 [<9000000003e5abe8>] netlink_unicast+0x340/0x450
 [<9000000003e5ae9c>] netlink_sendmsg+0x1a4/0x4a0
 [<9000000003d9ffd0>] __sock_sendmsg+0x48/0x58
 [<9000000003da32f0>] __sys_sendto+0x100/0x170
 [<9000000003da3374>] sys_sendto+0x14/0x28
 [<90000000040ad574>] do_syscall+0x94/0x138
 [<9000000002ded318>] handle_syscall+0xb8/0x158

Fixes: 6fba89813c ("lsm: ensure the correct LSM context releaser")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
[PM: resolved excessive line length in the backtrace]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-01-29 20:02:04 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
af13ff1c33 Summary:
All ctl_table declared outside of functions and that remain unmodified after
   initialization are const qualified. This prevents unintended modifications to
   proc_handler function pointers by placing them in the .rodata section. This is
   a continuation of the tree-wide effort started a few releases ago with the
   constification of the ctl_table struct arguments in the sysctl API done in
   78eb4ea25c ("sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of
   proc_handlers")
 
 Testing:
 
   Testing was done on 0-day and sysctl selftests in x86_64. The linux-next
   branch was not used for such a big change in order to avoid unnecessary merge
   conflicts
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Merge tag 'constfy-sysctl-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl

Pull sysctl table constification from Joel Granados:
 "All ctl_table declared outside of functions and that remain unmodified
  after initialization are const qualified.

  This prevents unintended modifications to proc_handler function
  pointers by placing them in the .rodata section.

  This is a continuation of the tree-wide effort started a few releases
  ago with the constification of the ctl_table struct arguments in the
  sysctl API done in 78eb4ea25c ("sysctl: treewide: constify the
  ctl_table argument of proc_handlers")"

* tag 'constfy-sysctl-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl:
  treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable
2025-01-29 10:35:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2ab002c755 Driver core and debugfs updates
Here is the big set of driver core and debugfs updates for 6.14-rc1.
 It's coming late in the merge cycle as there are a number of merge
 conflicts with your tree now, and I wanted to make sure they were
 working properly.  To resolve them, look in linux-next, and I will send
 the "fixup" patch as a response to the pull request.
 
 Included in here is a bunch of driver core, PCI, OF, and platform rust
 bindings (all acked by the different subsystem maintainers), hence the
 merge conflict with the rust tree, and some driver core api updates to
 mark things as const, which will also require some fixups due to new
 stuff coming in through other trees in this merge window.
 
 There are also a bunch of debugfs updates from Al, and there is at least
 one user that does have a regression with these, but Al is working on
 tracking down the fix for it.  In my use (and everyone else's linux-next
 use), it does not seem like a big issue at the moment.
 
 Here's a short list of the things in here:
   - driver core bindings for PCI, platform, OF, and some i/o functions.
     We are almost at the "write a real driver in rust" stage now,
     depending on what you want to do.
   - misc device rust bindings and a sample driver to show how to use
     them
   - debugfs cleanups in the fs as well as the users of the fs api for
     places where drivers got it wrong or were unnecessarily doing things
     in complex ways.
   - driver core const work, making more of the api take const * for
     different parameters to make the rust bindings easier overall.
   - other small fixes and updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with all of the aforementioned
 merge conflicts, and the one debugfs issue, which looks to be resolved
 "soon".
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core and debugfs updates for 6.14-rc1.

  Included in here is a bunch of driver core, PCI, OF, and platform rust
  bindings (all acked by the different subsystem maintainers), hence the
  merge conflict with the rust tree, and some driver core api updates to
  mark things as const, which will also require some fixups due to new
  stuff coming in through other trees in this merge window.

  There are also a bunch of debugfs updates from Al, and there is at
  least one user that does have a regression with these, but Al is
  working on tracking down the fix for it. In my use (and everyone
  else's linux-next use), it does not seem like a big issue at the
  moment.

  Here's a short list of the things in here:

   - driver core rust bindings for PCI, platform, OF, and some i/o
     functions.

     We are almost at the "write a real driver in rust" stage now,
     depending on what you want to do.

   - misc device rust bindings and a sample driver to show how to use
     them

   - debugfs cleanups in the fs as well as the users of the fs api for
     places where drivers got it wrong or were unnecessarily doing
     things in complex ways.

   - driver core const work, making more of the api take const * for
     different parameters to make the rust bindings easier overall.

   - other small fixes and updates

  All of these have been in linux-next with all of the aforementioned
  merge conflicts, and the one debugfs issue, which looks to be resolved
  "soon""

* tag 'driver-core-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (95 commits)
  rust: device: Use as_char_ptr() to avoid explicit cast
  rust: device: Replace CString with CStr in property_present()
  devcoredump: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  devcoredump: Define 'struct bin_attribute' through macro
  rust: device: Add property_present()
  saner replacement for debugfs_rename()
  orangefs-debugfs: don't mess with ->d_name
  octeontx2: don't mess with ->d_parent or ->d_parent->d_name
  arm_scmi: don't mess with ->d_parent->d_name
  slub: don't mess with ->d_name
  sof-client-ipc-flood-test: don't mess with ->d_name
  qat: don't mess with ->d_name
  xhci: don't mess with ->d_iname
  mtu3: don't mess wiht ->d_iname
  greybus/camera - stop messing with ->d_iname
  mediatek: stop messing with ->d_iname
  netdevsim: don't embed file_operations into your structs
  b43legacy: make use of debugfs_get_aux()
  b43: stop embedding struct file_operations into their objects
  carl9170: stop embedding file_operations into their objects
  ...
2025-01-28 12:25:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f785692ff5 stop_machine pull request for v6.14
Move a misplaced call to rcu_momentary_eqs() from multi_cpu_stop()
 to ensure that interrupts are disabled as required.
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Merge tag 'stop-machine.2025.01.28a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull stop_machine update from Paul McKenney:
 "Move a misplaced call to rcu_momentary_eqs() from multi_cpu_stop() to
  ensure that interrupts are disabled as required"

* tag 'stop-machine.2025.01.28a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  stop_machine: Fix rcu_momentary_eqs() call in multi_cpu_stop()
2025-01-28 11:35:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b2b3379f4c CSD-lock pull request for v6.14
Allow runtime modification of the csd_lock_timeout and panic_on_ipistall
 module parameters.
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Merge tag 'csd-lock.2025.01.28a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull CSD-lock update from Paul McKenney:
 "Allow runtime modification of the csd_lock_timeout and
  panic_on_ipistall module parameters"

* tag 'csd-lock.2025.01.28a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  locking/csd-lock: make CSD lock debug tunables writable in /sys
2025-01-28 11:34:03 -08:00
Joel Granados
1751f872cc treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable
Add the const qualifier to all the ctl_tables in the tree except for
watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl, memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls,
loadpin_sysctl_table and the ones calling register_net_sysctl (./net,
drivers/inifiniband dirs). These are special cases as they use a
registration function with a non-const qualified ctl_table argument or
modify the arrays before passing them on to the registration function.

Constifying ctl_table structs will prevent the modification of
proc_handler function pointers as the arrays would reside in .rodata.
This is made possible after commit 78eb4ea25c ("sysctl: treewide:
constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers") constified all the
proc_handlers.

Created this by running an spatch followed by a sed command:
Spatch:
    virtual patch

    @
    depends on !(file in "net")
    disable optional_qualifier
    @

    identifier table_name != {
      watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl,
      iwcm_ctl_table,
      ucma_ctl_table,
      memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls,
      loadpin_sysctl_table
    };
    @@

    + const
    struct ctl_table table_name [] = { ... };

sed:
    sed --in-place \
      -e "s/struct ctl_table .table = &uts_kern/const struct ctl_table *table = \&uts_kern/" \
      kernel/utsname_sysctl.c

Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> # for kernel/trace/
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # xfs
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
2025-01-28 13:48:37 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
9c5968db9e The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.
 
 - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the
   page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free
   zero-refcount pages.  So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount
   inc & dec.
 
 - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use
   large folios other than PMD-sized ones.
 
 - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and
   fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest.
 
 - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of
   the mapletree code.
 
 - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
   few minor code cleanups.
 
 - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a
   test for the mapletree code.
 
 - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new
   mm/vma.c.
 
 - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
   Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page
   allocator.
 
 - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
   Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue.  It
   should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading.
 
 - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
   addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
   accumulated
   (https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/).
   Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory
   within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED).
 
 - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
   Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code
   when optional compiler warnings are enabled.
 
 - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David
   Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL.
 
 - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various
   fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the
   pkeys tests.
 
 - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
   estimate application working set size.
 
 - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
   provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic.
 
 - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
   removes the global swap cgroup lock.  A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based
   kernel build was demonstrated.
 
 - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page().
   A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated.
 
 - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky
   cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations.  A rare
   use-after-free race is fixed.
 
 - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic.
 
 - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and
   regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling.  This results in
   improvements in accounting accuracy.
 
 - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core
   functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs
   file interface logic.
 
 - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
   SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in
   response to DAMOS actions.
 
 - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes
   DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces.  Thus the migration to sysfs
   is completed.
 
 - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter
   Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting.
 
 - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
   removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface.
 
 - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
   extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but
   also inclusion (allowing) behavior.
 
 - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
   "introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
   overlaps with struct page for now.  This is part of the effort to reduce
   the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory
   descriptors."
 
 - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and
   simplifies the swap allocator locking.  A speedup of 400% was
   demonstrated for one workload.  As was a 35% reduction for kernel build
   time with swap-on-zram.
 
 - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
   mmap_region() can be made MM-internal.
 
 - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU
   regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance.
 
 - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park
   updates DAMON documentation.
 
 - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing.
 
 - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand
   provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and
   migration.
 
 - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
   RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache
   reading and writing.  To permite userspace to address issues with
   massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices.
 
 - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
   Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many
  indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs.

   - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes
     the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and
     free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a
     refcount inc & dec

   - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to
     use large folios other than PMD-sized ones

   - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance
     and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest

   - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part
     of the mapletree code

   - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a
     few minor code cleanups

   - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and
     a test for the mapletree code

   - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the
     (relatively) new mm/vma.c

   - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David
     Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the
     page allocator

   - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan
     Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue.
     It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading

   - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng
     addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are
     accumulated:

       https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/

     Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE
     memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)

   - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from
     Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests
     code when optional compiler warnings are enabled

   - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from
     David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of
     __GFP_HARDWALL

   - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements
     various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly
     pertaining to the pkeys tests

   - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to
     estimate application working set size

   - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn
     provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic

   - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song
     removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a
     tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated

   - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky
     has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of
     zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated

   - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin
     Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare
     use-after-free race is fixed

   - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes
     simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging
     logic

   - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up
     and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in
     improvements in accounting accuracy

   - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new
     core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes
     DAMON's sysfs file interface logic

   - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from
     SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is
     presented in response to DAMOS actions

   - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park
     removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the
     migration to sysfs is completed

   - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from
     Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation
     accounting

   - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino
     removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface

   - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park
     extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting),
     but also inclusion (allowing) behavior

   - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi
     introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently
     overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to
     reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of
     memory descriptors

   - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes
     and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was
     demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel
     build time with swap-on-zram

   - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal"
     from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that
     mmap_region() can be made MM-internal

   - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few
     MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance

   - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae
     Park updates DAMON documentation

   - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing

   - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David
     Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb
     folios, THP folios and migration

   - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new
     RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for
     pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address
     issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when
     reading/writing fast devices

   - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas
     Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests"

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
  mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning
  s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade
  kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags()
  tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition
  mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us()
  seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin()
  mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh
  mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment
  zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page()
  mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch()
  mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type()
  selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()
  kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags()
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings
  selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation
  selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE
  selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
  mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag
  mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue
  ...
2025-01-26 18:36:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c159dfbdd4 Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series in
this pull are:
 
 - "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation"
   from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap library
   code.
 
 - "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms some
   cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code.
 
 - "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven fixes
   pathnames in some code comments.
 
 - "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses the
   new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is appropriate.
 
 - "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen
   switches two filesystems to the new mount API.
 
 - "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that.
 
 - "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang Shao
   removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various places.
 
 - "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip Lougher
   implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs some
   maintainability work.
 
 - "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu
   tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work.
 
 - "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from
   Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented with a
   corrupted image.
 
 - "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from
   Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc.
 
 - "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi
   addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger.
 
 - "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight
   does some maintenance work on the min/max library code.
 
 - "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance work
   on the xarray library code.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series
  in this pull are:

   - "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation"
     from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap
     library code

   - "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms
     some cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code

   - "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven
     fixes pathnames in some code comments

   - "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses
     the new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is
     appropriate

   - "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen
     switches two filesystems to the new mount API

   - "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that

   - "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang
     Shao removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various
     places

   - "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip
     Lougher implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs
     some maintainability work

   - "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu
     tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work

   - "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from
     Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented
     with a corrupted image

   - "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from
     Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc

   - "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi
     addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger

   - "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight does
     some maintenance work on the min/max library code

   - "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance
     work on the xarray library code"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (131 commits)
  ocfs2: use str_yes_no() and str_no_yes() helper functions
  include/linux/lz4.h: add some missing macros
  Xarray: use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code consistent
  Xarray: remove repeat check in xas_squash_marks()
  Xarray: distinguish large entries correctly in xas_split_alloc()
  Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause()
  Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked()
  ipc/util.c: complete the kernel-doc function descriptions
  gcov: clang: use correct function param names
  latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params
  minmax.h: remove some #defines that are only expanded once
  minmax.h: simplify the variants of clamp()
  minmax.h: move all the clamp() definitions after the min/max() ones
  minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()
  minmax.h: reduce the #define expansion of min(), max() and clamp()
  minmax.h: update some comments
  minmax.h: add whitespace around operators and after commas
  nilfs2: do not update mtime of renamed directory that is not moved
  nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return
  CREDITS: fix spelling mistake
  ...
2025-01-26 17:50:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
41bfad507c Modules changes for 6.14-rc1
Several fixes and small improvements are present:
 
 - Sign modules with sha512 instead of sha1 by default
 
 - Don't fail module loading when setting ro_after_init section RO failed
 
 - Constify 'struct module_attribute'
 
 - Cleanups and preparation for const struct bin_attribute
 
 - Put known GPL offenders in an array
 
 - Extend the preempt disabled section in dereference_symbol_descriptor()
 
 This has been all on linux-next for at least 2 weeks with no issues.
 
 A small merge conflict between the changes here and a pull from the
 driver-core tree might appear in kernel/module/sysfs.c, function
 add_notes_attrs(). The code has been cleaned up here and the driver-core
 additionally changes nattr->read to nattr->read_new.
 
 Related to the modules, an important new tool gendwarfksyms to calculate
 symbols CRCs from DWARF data and thereby enable the modversion support for
 Rust should come through the kbuild tree.
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Merge tag 'modules-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux

Pull modules updates from Petr Pavlu:

 - Sign modules with sha512 instead of sha1 by default

 - Don't fail module loading when failing to set the
   ro_after_init section read-only

 - Constify 'struct module_attribute'

 - Cleanups and preparation for const struct bin_attribute

 - Put known GPL offenders in an array

 - Extend the preempt disabled section in
   dereference_symbol_descriptor()

* tag 'modules-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux:
  module: sign with sha512 instead of sha1 by default
  module: Don't fail module loading when setting ro_after_init section RO failed
  module: Split module_enable_rodata_ro()
  module: sysfs: Use const 'struct bin_attribute'
  module: sysfs: Add notes attributes through attribute_group
  module: sysfs: Simplify section attribute allocation
  module: sysfs: Drop 'struct module_sect_attr'
  module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attr::address'
  module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attrs::nsections'
  module: Constify 'struct module_attribute'
  module: Handle 'struct module_version_attribute' as const
  params: Prepare for 'const struct module_attribute *'
  module: Put known GPL offenders in an array
  module: Extend the preempt disabled section in dereference_symbol_descriptor().
2025-01-26 14:30:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
40648d246f rv: tools/rtla: Updates for 6.14
- Add a test suite to test the tool
 
   Add a small test suite that can be used to test rtla's basic features to
   at least have something to test when applying changes.
 
 - Automate manual steps in monitor creation
 
   While creating a new monitor in RV, besides generating code from dot2k,
   there are a few manual steps which can be tedious and error prone, like
   adding the tracepoints, makefile lines and kconfig, or selecting events
   that start the monitor in the initial state.
 
   Updates were made to try and automate as much as possible among those steps to
   make creating a new RV monitor much quicker. It is still requires to
   select proper tracepoints, this step is harder to automate in a general
   way and, in several cases, would still need user intervention.
 
 - Have rtla timerlat hist and top set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD flag
 
   Have both rtla-timerlat-hist and rtla-timerlat-top set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD to
   the proper value ("on" when running with -k, "off" when running with -u)
   every time the option is available instead of setting it only when running
   with -u.
 
   This prevents rtla timerlat -k from giving no results when
   NO_OSNOISE_WORKLOAD is set, either manually or by an abnormally exited earlier
   run of rtla timerlat -u.
 
 -  Stop rtla timerlat on signal properly when overloaded
 
   There is an issue where if rtla is run on machines with a high number of
   CPUs (100+), timerlat can generate more samples than rtla is able to process
   via tracefs_iterate_raw_events. This is especially common when the interval
   is set to 100us (rteval and cyclictest default) as opposed to the rtla
   default of 1000us, but also happens with the rtla default.
 
   Currently, this leads to rtla hanging and having to be terminated with
   SIGTERM. SIGINT setting stop_tracing is not enough, since more and more
   events are coming and tracefs_iterate_raw_events never exits.
 
   To fix this: Stop the timerlat tracer on SIGINT/SIGALRM to ensure no more
   events are generated when rtla is supposed to exit.
 
   Also on receiving SIGINT/SIGALRM twice, abort iteration immediately with
   tracefs_iterate_stop, making rtla exit right away instead of waiting for all
   events to be processed.
 
 - Account for missed events
 
   Due to tracefs buffer overflow, it can happen that rtla misses events,
   making the tracing results inaccurate.
 
   Count both the number of missed events and the total number of processed
   events, and display missed events as well as their percentage. The numbers
   are displayed for both osnoise and timerlat, even though for the earlier,
   missed events are generally not expected.
 
   For hist, the number is displayed at the end of the run; for top, it is
   displayed on each printing of the top table.
 
 - Changes to make osnoise more robust
 
   There was a dependency in the code that the first field of the
   osnoise_tool structure was the trace field. If that that ever changed,
   then the code work break. Change the code to encapsulate this dependency
   where the code that uses the structure does not have this dependency.
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Merge tag 'trace-tools-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull rv and tools/rtla updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Add a test suite to test the tool

   Add a small test suite that can be used to test rtla's basic features
   to at least have something to test when applying changes.

 - Automate manual steps in monitor creation

   While creating a new monitor in RV, besides generating code from
   dot2k, there are a few manual steps which can be tedious and error
   prone, like adding the tracepoints, makefile lines and kconfig, or
   selecting events that start the monitor in the initial state.

   Updates were made to try and automate as much as possible among those
   steps to make creating a new RV monitor much quicker. It is still
   requires to select proper tracepoints, this step is harder to
   automate in a general way and, in several cases, would still need
   user intervention.

 - Have rtla timerlat hist and top set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD flag

   Have both rtla-timerlat-hist and rtla-timerlat-top set
   OSNOISE_WORKLOAD to the proper value ("on" when running with -k,
   "off" when running with -u) every time the option is available
   instead of setting it only when running with -u.

   This prevents rtla timerlat -k from giving no results when
   NO_OSNOISE_WORKLOAD is set, either manually or by an abnormally
   exited earlier run of rtla timerlat -u.

 - Stop rtla timerlat on signal properly when overloaded

   There is an issue where if rtla is run on machines with a high number
   of CPUs (100+), timerlat can generate more samples than rtla is able
   to process via tracefs_iterate_raw_events. This is especially common
   when the interval is set to 100us (rteval and cyclictest default) as
   opposed to the rtla default of 1000us, but also happens with the rtla
   default.

   Currently, this leads to rtla hanging and having to be terminated
   with SIGTERM. SIGINT setting stop_tracing is not enough, since more
   and more events are coming and tracefs_iterate_raw_events never
   exits.

   To fix this: Stop the timerlat tracer on SIGINT/SIGALRM to ensure no
   more events are generated when rtla is supposed to exit.

   Also on receiving SIGINT/SIGALRM twice, abort iteration immediately
   with tracefs_iterate_stop, making rtla exit right away instead of
   waiting for all events to be processed.

 - Account for missed events

   Due to tracefs buffer overflow, it can happen that rtla misses
   events, making the tracing results inaccurate.

   Count both the number of missed events and the total number of
   processed events, and display missed events as well as their
   percentage. The numbers are displayed for both osnoise and timerlat,
   even though for the earlier, missed events are generally not
   expected.

   For hist, the number is displayed at the end of the run; for top, it
   is displayed on each printing of the top table.

 - Changes to make osnoise more robust

   There was a dependency in the code that the first field of the
   osnoise_tool structure was the trace field. If that that ever
   changed, then the code work break. Change the code to encapsulate
   this dependency where the code that uses the structure does not have
   this dependency.

* tag 'trace-tools-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (22 commits)
  rtla: Report missed event count
  rtla: Add function to report missed events
  rtla: Count all processed events
  rtla: Count missed trace events
  tools/rtla: Add osnoise_trace_is_off()
  rtla/timerlat_top: Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD for kernel threads
  rtla/timerlat_hist: Set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD for kernel threads
  rtla/osnoise: Distinguish missing workload option
  rtla/timerlat_top: Abort event processing on second signal
  rtla/timerlat_hist: Abort event processing on second signal
  rtla/timerlat_top: Stop timerlat tracer on signal
  rtla/timerlat_hist: Stop timerlat tracer on signal
  rtla: Add trace_instance_stop
  tools/rtla: Add basic test suite
  verification/dot2k: Implement event type detection
  verification/dot2k: Auto patch current kernel source
  verification/dot2k: Simplify manual steps in monitor creation
  rv: Simplify manual steps in monitor creation
  verification/dot2k: Add support for name and description options
  verification/dot2k: More robust template variables
  ...
2025-01-26 14:25:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
90ab2117f4 Runtime verifier and osnoise fixes for 6.14:
- Reset idle tasks on reset for runtime verifier
 
   When the runtime verifier is reset, it resets the task's data that is being
   monitored. But it only iterates for_each_process() which does not include
   the idle tasks. As the idle tasks can be monitored, they need to be reset
   as well.
 
 - Fix the enabling and disabling of tracepoints in osnoise
 
   If timerlat is enabled and the WORKLOAD flag is not set, then the osnoise
   tracer will enable the migrate task tracepoint to monitor it for its own
   workload. The test to enable the tracepoint is done against user space
   modifiable parameters. On disabling of the tracer, those same parameters
   are used to determine if the tracepoint should be disabled. The problem is
   if user space were to modify the parameters after it enables the tracer
   then it may not disable the tracepoint.
 
   Instead, a static variable is used to keep track if the tracepoint was
   enabled or not. Then when the tracer shuts down, it will use this variable
   to decide to disable the tracepoint or not, instead of looking at the user
   space parameters.
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Merge tag 'trace-rv-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull runtime verifier and osnoise fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Reset idle tasks on reset for runtime verifier

   When the runtime verifier is reset, it resets the task's data that is
   being monitored. But it only iterates for_each_process() which does
   not include the idle tasks. As the idle tasks can be monitored, they
   need to be reset as well.

 - Fix the enabling and disabling of tracepoints in osnoise

   If timerlat is enabled and the WORKLOAD flag is not set, then the
   osnoise tracer will enable the migrate task tracepoint to monitor it
   for its own workload. The test to enable the tracepoint is done
   against user space modifiable parameters. On disabling of the tracer,
   those same parameters are used to determine if the tracepoint should
   be disabled. The problem is if user space were to modify the
   parameters after it enables the tracer then it may not disable the
   tracepoint.

   Instead, a static variable is used to keep track if the tracepoint
   was enabled or not. Then when the tracer shuts down, it will use this
   variable to decide to disable the tracepoint or not, instead of
   looking at the user space parameters.

* tag 'trace-rv-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/osnoise: Fix resetting of tracepoints
  rv: Reset per-task monitors also for idle tasks
2025-01-26 14:19:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5fb4088624 bitmap patches for v6.14.
Hi Linus,
 
 Please pull bitmap patches for v6.14.
 
 This includes const_true() series from Vincent Mailhol, another
 __always_inline rework from Nathan Chancellor for RISCV, and a
 couple random fixes from Dr. David Alan Gilbert and I Hsin Cheng.
 
 Thanks,
 Yury
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Merge tag 'bitmap-for-6.14' of https://github.com:/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
 "This includes const_true() series from Vincent Mailhol, another
  __always_inline rework from Nathan Chancellor for RISCV, and a couple
  of random fixes from Dr. David Alan Gilbert and I Hsin Cheng"

* tag 'bitmap-for-6.14' of https://github.com:/norov/linux:
  cpumask: Rephrase comments for cpumask_any*() APIs
  cpu: Remove unused init_cpu_online
  riscv: Always inline bitops
  linux/bits.h: simplify GENMASK_INPUT_CHECK()
  compiler.h: add const_true()
2025-01-26 14:03:44 -08:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
f3b93547b9 module: sign with sha512 instead of sha1 by default
Switch away from using sha1 for module signing by default and use the
more modern sha512 instead, which is what among others Arch, Fedora,
RHEL, and Ubuntu are currently using for their kernels.

Sha1 has not been considered secure against well-funded opponents since
2005[1]; since 2011 the NIST and other organizations furthermore
recommended its replacement[2]. This is why OpenSSL on RHEL9, Fedora
Linux 41+[3], and likely some other current and future distributions
reject the creation of sha1 signatures, which leads to a build error of
allmodconfig configurations:

  80A20474797F0000:error:03000098:digital envelope routines:do_sigver_init:invalid digest:crypto/evp/m_sigver.c:342:
  make[4]: *** [.../certs/Makefile:53: certs/signing_key.pem] Error 1
  make[4]: *** Deleting file 'certs/signing_key.pem'
  make[4]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  make[3]: *** [.../scripts/Makefile.build:478: certs] Error 2
  make[2]: *** [.../Makefile:1936: .] Error 2
  make[1]: *** [.../Makefile:224: __sub-make] Error 2
  make[1]: Leaving directory '...'
  make: *** [Makefile:224: __sub-make] Error 2

This change makes allmodconfig work again and sets a default that is
more appropriate for current and future users, too.

Link: https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2005/02/cryptanalysis_o.html [1]
Link: https://csrc.nist.gov/projects/hash-functions [2]
Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/OpenSSLDistrustsha1SigVer [3]
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: kdevops <kdevops@lists.linux.dev> [0]
Link: https://github.com/linux-kdevops/linux-modules-kpd/actions/runs/11420092929/job/31775404330 [0]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/52ee32c0c92afc4d3263cea1f8a1cdc809728aff.1729088288.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:24 +01:00
Christophe Leroy
110b1e070f module: Don't fail module loading when setting ro_after_init section RO failed
Once module init has succeded it is too late to cancel loading.
If setting ro_after_init data section to read-only fails, all we
can do is to inform the user through a warning.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230915082126.4187913-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/
Fixes: d1909c0221 ("module: Don't ignore errors from set_memory_XX()")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6c81f38da76092de8aacc8c93c4c65cb0fe48b8.1733427536.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:24 +01:00
Christophe Leroy
097fd001e1 module: Split module_enable_rodata_ro()
module_enable_rodata_ro() is called twice, once before module init
to set rodata sections readonly and once after module init to set
rodata_after_init section readonly.

The second time, only the rodata_after_init section needs to be
set to read-only, no need to re-apply it to already set rodata.

Split module_enable_rodata_ro() in two.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e3b6ff0df7eac281c58bb02cecaeb377215daff3.1733427536.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:24 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
b83815afae module: sysfs: Use const 'struct bin_attribute'
The sysfs core is switching to 'const struct bin_attribute's.
Prepare for that.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-6-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:24 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
4723f16de6 module: sysfs: Add notes attributes through attribute_group
A kobject is meant to manage the lifecycle of some resource.
However the module sysfs code only creates a kobject to get a
"notes" subdirectory in sysfs.
This can be achieved easier and cheaper by using a sysfs group.
Switch the notes attribute code to such a group, similar to how the
section allocation in the same file already works.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-5-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:24 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
f47c0bebed module: sysfs: Simplify section attribute allocation
The existing allocation logic manually stuffs two allocations into one.
This is hard to understand and of limited value, given that all the
section names are allocated on their own anyways.
Une one allocation per datastructure.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-4-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:24 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
34f5ec0f82 module: sysfs: Drop 'struct module_sect_attr'
This is now an otherwise empty wrapper around a 'struct bin_attribute',
not providing any functionality. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-3-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:24 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
4b2c11e4aa module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attr::address'
'struct bin_attribute' already contains the member 'private' to pass
custom data to the attribute handlers.
Use that instead of the custom 'address' member.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-2-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:24 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
d8959b947a module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attrs::nsections'
The member is only used to iterate over all attributes in
free_sect_attrs(). However the attribute group can already be used for
that. Use the group and drop 'nsections'.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-1-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:24 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
f3227ffda0 module: Constify 'struct module_attribute'
These structs are never modified, move them to read-only memory.
This makes the API clearer and also prepares for the constification of
'struct attribute' itself.

While at it, also constify 'modinfo_attrs_count'.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216-sysfs-const-attr-module-v1-3-3790b53e0abf@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:23 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
38e3fe6595 module: Handle 'struct module_version_attribute' as const
The structure is always read-only due to its placement in the read-only
section __modver. Reflect this at its usage sites.
Also prepare for the const handling of 'struct module_attribute' itself.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216-sysfs-const-attr-module-v1-2-3790b53e0abf@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:23 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
30d4460888 params: Prepare for 'const struct module_attribute *'
The 'struct module_attribute' sysfs callbacks are about to change to
receive a 'const struct module_attribute *' parameter.
Prepare for that by avoid casting away the constness through
container_of() and using const pointers to 'struct param_attribute'.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216-sysfs-const-attr-module-v1-1-3790b53e0abf@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:23 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
c8e0bd579e module: Put known GPL offenders in an array
Instead of repeating the add_taint_module() call for each offender, create
an array and loop over that one. This simplifies adding new entries
considerably.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115185253.1299264-2-wse@tuxedocomputers.com
[ppavlu: make the array const]
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26 13:05:23 +01:00
Guo Weikang
c6f239796b mm/memblock: add memblock_alloc_or_panic interface
Before SLUB initialization, various subsystems used memblock_alloc to
allocate memory.  In most cases, when memory allocation fails, an
immediate panic is required.  To simplify this behavior and reduce
repetitive checks, introduce `memblock_alloc_or_panic`.  This function
ensures that memory allocation failures result in a panic automatically,
improving code readability and consistency across subsystems that require
this behavior.

[guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com: arch/s390: save_area_alloc default failure behavior changed to panic]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109033136.2845676-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z2fknmnNtiZbCc7x@kernel.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250102072528.650926-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guo Weikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>	[s390]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25 20:22:38 -08:00
Luiz Capitulino
6bf9b5b40a mm: alloc_pages_bulk: rename API
The previous commit removed the page_list argument from
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof() along with the alloc_pages_bulk_list() function.

Now that only the *_array() flavour of the API remains, we can do the
following renaming (along with the _noprof() ones):

  alloc_pages_bulk_array -> alloc_pages_bulk
  alloc_pages_bulk_array_mempolicy -> alloc_pages_bulk_mempolicy
  alloc_pages_bulk_array_node -> alloc_pages_bulk_node

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/275a3bbc0be20fbe9002297d60045e67ab3d4ada.1734991165.git.luizcap@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25 20:22:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
405057718a kgdb patches for 6.14
A very small set of changes this kernel cycle. It consists of two cleanups,
 one switches to kmap_local_page() (from kmap_atomic() ) and the other
 removes a bit of dead code.
 
 Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'kgdb-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux

Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
 "A very small set of changes this kernel cycle.

  Two cleanups, one switches to kmap_local_page() (from kmap_atomic())
  and the other removes a bit of dead code"

* tag 'kgdb-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
  kdb: Remove unused flags stack
  kdb: use kmap_local_page()
2025-01-25 10:21:13 -08:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
6beaa75cd2 kdb: Remove unused flags stack
kdb_restore_flags() and kdb_save_flags() were added in 2010 by
commit 5d5314d679 ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)")
but have remained unused.

Remove them, and their associated storage.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250112012049.319515-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
2025-01-25 08:22:26 +00:00
Zhang Heng
36975ec3a2 kdb: use kmap_local_page()
Use kmap_local_page() instead of kmap_atomic() which has been deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241223085420.1815930-1-zhangheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
2025-01-25 08:22:11 +00:00
Randy Dunlap
9c9ce355b1 gcov: clang: use correct function param names
Fix the function parameter names to match the function so that
the kernel-doc warnings disappear.

clang.c:273: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'dst' not described in 'gcov_info_add'
clang.c:273: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'src' not described in 'gcov_info_add'
clang.c:273: warning: Excess function parameter 'dest' description in 'gcov_info_add'
clang.c:273: warning: Excess function parameter 'source' description in 'gcov_info_add'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111062944.910638-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-24 22:47:27 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
690794430a latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params
Use a ':' instead of a '-' after function parameters to eliminate
kernel-doc warnings.

kernel/latencytop.c:177: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'tsk' not described in '__account_scheduler_latency'
../kernel/latencytop.c:177: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'usecs' not described in '__account_scheduler_latency'
../kernel/latencytop.c:177: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'inter' not described in '__account_scheduler_latency'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111063019.910730-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Fixes: ad0b0fd554 ("sched, latencytop: incorporate review feedback from Andrew Morton")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-24 22:47:27 -08:00
Oxana Kharitonova
65ef17aa07 hung_task: add task->flags, blocked by coredump to log
Resending this patch as I haven't received feedback on my initial
submission https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241204182953.10854-1-oxana@cloudflare.com/

For the processes which are terminated abnormally the kernel can provide
a coredump if enabled. When the coredump is performed, the process and
all its threads are put into the D state
(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_FREEZABLE).

On the other hand, we have kernel thread khungtaskd which monitors the
processes in the D state. If the task stuck in the D state more than
kernel.hung_task_timeout_secs, the hung_task alert appears in the kernel
log.

The higher memory usage of a process, the longer it takes to create
coredump, the longer tasks are in the D state. We have hung_task alerts
for the processes with memory usage above 10Gb. Although, our
kernel.hung_task_timeout_secs is 10 sec when the default is 120 sec.

Adding additional information to the log that the task is blocked by
coredump will help with monitoring. Another approach might be to
completely filter out alerts for such tasks, but in that case we would
lose transparency about what is putting pressure on some system
resources, e.g. we saw an increase in I/O when coredump occurs due its
writing to disk.

Additionally, it would be helpful to have task_struct->flags in the log
from the function sched_show_task(). Currently it prints
task_struct->thread_info->flags, this seems misleading as the line
starts with "task:xxxx".

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk control string]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110160328.64947-1-oxana@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Oxana Kharitonova <oxana@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-24 22:47:24 -08:00
Tio Zhang
97549ce684 kthread: correct comments before kthread_queue_work()
s/kthread_worker_create/kthread_create_worker/ to avoid confusion when
reading comments before kthread_queue_work().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241224095344.GA7587@didi-ThinkCentre-M930t-N000
Signed-off-by: Tio Zhang <tiozhang@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-24 22:47:22 -08:00
Steven Rostedt
e3ff424592 tracing/osnoise: Fix resetting of tracepoints
If a timerlat tracer is started with the osnoise option OSNOISE_WORKLOAD
disabled, but then that option is enabled and timerlat is removed, the
tracepoints that were enabled on timerlat registration do not get
disabled. If the option is disabled again and timelat is started, then it
triggers a warning in the tracepoint code due to registering the
tracepoint again without ever disabling it.

Do not use the same user space defined options to know to disable the
tracepoints when timerlat is removed. Instead, set a global flag when it
is enabled and use that flag to know to disable the events.

 ~# echo NO_OSNOISE_WORKLOAD > /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/options
 ~# echo timerlat > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer
 ~# echo OSNOISE_WORKLOAD > /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/options
 ~# echo nop > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer
 ~# echo NO_OSNOISE_WORKLOAD > /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/options
 ~# echo timerlat > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer

Triggers:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1337 at kernel/tracepoint.c:294 tracepoint_add_func+0x3b6/0x3f0
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 1337 Comm: rtla Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-test-00018-ga867c441128e-dirty #73
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:tracepoint_add_func+0x3b6/0x3f0
 Code: 48 8b 53 28 48 8b 73 20 4c 89 04 24 e8 23 59 11 00 4c 8b 04 24 e9 36 fe ff ff 0f 0b b8 ea ff ff ff 45 84 e4 0f 84 68 fe ff ff <0f> 0b e9 61 fe ff ff 48 8b 7b 18 48 85 ff 0f 84 4f ff ff ff 49 8b
 RSP: 0018:ffffb9b003a87ca0 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 00000000ffffffef RBX: ffffffff92f30860 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9bf59e91ccd0 RDI: ffffffff913b6410
 RBP: 000000000000000a R08: 00000000000005c7 R09: 0000000000000002
 R10: ffffb9b003a87ce0 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000001
 R13: ffffb9b003a87ce0 R14: ffffffffffffffef R15: 0000000000000008
 FS:  00007fce81209240(0000) GS:ffff9bf6fdd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055e99b728000 CR3: 00000001277c0002 CR4: 0000000000172ef0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? __warn.cold+0xb7/0x14d
  ? tracepoint_add_func+0x3b6/0x3f0
  ? report_bug+0xea/0x170
  ? handle_bug+0x58/0x90
  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
  ? __pfx_trace_sched_migrate_callback+0x10/0x10
  ? tracepoint_add_func+0x3b6/0x3f0
  ? __pfx_trace_sched_migrate_callback+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_trace_sched_migrate_callback+0x10/0x10
  tracepoint_probe_register+0x78/0xb0
  ? __pfx_trace_sched_migrate_callback+0x10/0x10
  osnoise_workload_start+0x2b5/0x370
  timerlat_tracer_init+0x76/0x1b0
  tracing_set_tracer+0x244/0x400
  tracing_set_trace_write+0xa0/0xe0
  vfs_write+0xfc/0x570
  ? do_sys_openat2+0x9c/0xe0
  ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
  do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1c0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Cc: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250123204159.4450c88e@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: e88ed227f6 ("tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-24 15:20:44 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
454cb97726 This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Remove physical address skcipher walking.
 - Fix boot-up self-test race.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Optimisations for x86/aes-gcm.
 - Optimisations for x86/aes-xts.
 - Remove VMAC.
 - Remove keywrap.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Remove n2.
 
 Others:
 
 - Fixes for padata UAF.
 - Fix potential rhashtable deadlock by moving schedule_work outside lock.
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Merge tag 'v6.14-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Remove physical address skcipher walking
   - Fix boot-up self-test race

  Algorithms:
   - Optimisations for x86/aes-gcm
   - Optimisations for x86/aes-xts
   - Remove VMAC
   - Remove keywrap

  Drivers:
   - Remove n2

  Others:
   - Fixes for padata UAF
   - Fix potential rhashtable deadlock by moving schedule_work outside
     lock"

* tag 'v6.14-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (75 commits)
  rhashtable: Fix rhashtable_try_insert test
  dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,inline-crypto-engine: Document the SM8750 ICE
  dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,prng: Document SM8750 RNG
  dt-bindings: crypto: qcom-qce: Document the SM8750 crypto engine
  crypto: asymmetric_keys - Remove unused key_being_used_for[]
  padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work
  padata: fix UAF in padata_reorder
  padata: add pd get/put refcnt helper
  crypto: skcipher - call cond_resched() directly
  crypto: skcipher - optimize initializing skcipher_walk fields
  crypto: skcipher - clean up initialization of skcipher_walk::flags
  crypto: skcipher - fold skcipher_walk_skcipher() into skcipher_walk_virt()
  crypto: skcipher - remove redundant check for SKCIPHER_WALK_SLOW
  crypto: skcipher - remove redundant clamping to page size
  crypto: skcipher - remove unnecessary page alignment of bounce buffer
  crypto: skcipher - document skcipher_walk_done() and rename some vars
  crypto: omap - switch from scatter_walk to plain offset
  crypto: powerpc/p10-aes-gcm - simplify handling of linear associated data
  crypto: bcm - Drop unused setting of local 'ptr' variable
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - support new function communication
  ...
2025-01-24 07:48:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5b7f7234ff x86/boot changes for v6.14:
- A large and involved preparatory series to pave the way to add exception
    handling for relocate_kernel - which will be a debugging facility that
    has aided in the field to debug an exceptionally hard to debug early boot bug.
    Plus assorted cleanups and fixes that were discovered along the way,
    by David Woodhouse:
 
       - Clean up and document register use in relocate_kernel_64.S
       - Use named labels in swap_pages in relocate_kernel_64.S
       - Only swap pages for ::preserve_context mode
       - Allocate PGD for x86_64 transition page tables separately
       - Copy control page into place in machine_kexec_prepare()
       - Invoke copy of relocate_kernel() instead of the original
       - Move relocate_kernel to kernel .data section
       - Add data section to relocate_kernel
       - Drop page_list argument from relocate_kernel()
       - Eliminate writes through kernel mapping of relocate_kernel page
       - Clean up register usage in relocate_kernel()
       - Mark relocate_kernel page as ROX instead of RWX
       - Disable global pages before writing to control page
       - Ensure preserve_context flag is set on return to kernel
       - Use correct swap page in swap_pages function
       - Fix stack and handling of re-entry point for ::preserve_context
       - Mark machine_kexec() with __nocfi
       - Cope with relocate_kernel() not being at the start of the page
       - Use typedef for relocate_kernel_fn function prototype
       - Fix location of relocate_kernel with -ffunction-sections (fix by Nathan Chancellor)
 
  - A series to remove the last remaining absolute symbol references from
    .head.text, and enforce this at build time, by Ard Biesheuvel:
 
       - Avoid WARN()s and panic()s in early boot code
       - Don't hang but terminate on failure to remap SVSM CA
       - Determine VA/PA offset before entering C code
       - Avoid intentional absolute symbol references in .head.text
       - Disable UBSAN in early boot code
       - Move ENTRY_TEXT to the start of the image
       - Move .head.text into its own output section
       - Reject absolute references in .head.text
 
  - Which build-time enforcement uncovered a handful of bugs of essentially
    non-working code, and a wrokaround for a toolchain bug, fixed by
    Ard Biesheuvel as well:
 
       - Fix spurious undefined reference when CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=n, on GCC-12
       - Disable UBSAN on SEV code that may execute very early
       - Disable ftrace branch profiling in SEV startup code
 
  - And miscellaneous cleanups:
 
        - kexec_core: Add and update comments regarding the KEXEC_JUMP flow (Rafael J. Wysocki)
        - x86/sysfs: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' (Thomas Weißschuh)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-boot-2025-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - A large and involved preparatory series to pave the way to add
   exception handling for relocate_kernel - which will be a debugging
   facility that has aided in the field to debug an exceptionally hard
   to debug early boot bug. Plus assorted cleanups and fixes that were
   discovered along the way, by David Woodhouse:

      - Clean up and document register use in relocate_kernel_64.S
      - Use named labels in swap_pages in relocate_kernel_64.S
      - Only swap pages for ::preserve_context mode
      - Allocate PGD for x86_64 transition page tables separately
      - Copy control page into place in machine_kexec_prepare()
      - Invoke copy of relocate_kernel() instead of the original
      - Move relocate_kernel to kernel .data section
      - Add data section to relocate_kernel
      - Drop page_list argument from relocate_kernel()
      - Eliminate writes through kernel mapping of relocate_kernel page
      - Clean up register usage in relocate_kernel()
      - Mark relocate_kernel page as ROX instead of RWX
      - Disable global pages before writing to control page
      - Ensure preserve_context flag is set on return to kernel
      - Use correct swap page in swap_pages function
      - Fix stack and handling of re-entry point for ::preserve_context
      - Mark machine_kexec() with __nocfi
      - Cope with relocate_kernel() not being at the start of the page
      - Use typedef for relocate_kernel_fn function prototype
      - Fix location of relocate_kernel with -ffunction-sections (fix by Nathan Chancellor)

 - A series to remove the last remaining absolute symbol references from
   .head.text, and enforce this at build time, by Ard Biesheuvel:

      - Avoid WARN()s and panic()s in early boot code
      - Don't hang but terminate on failure to remap SVSM CA
      - Determine VA/PA offset before entering C code
      - Avoid intentional absolute symbol references in .head.text
      - Disable UBSAN in early boot code
      - Move ENTRY_TEXT to the start of the image
      - Move .head.text into its own output section
      - Reject absolute references in .head.text

 - The above build-time enforcement uncovered a handful of bugs of
   essentially non-working code, and a wrokaround for a toolchain bug,
   fixed by Ard Biesheuvel as well:

      - Fix spurious undefined reference when CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=n, on GCC-12
      - Disable UBSAN on SEV code that may execute very early
      - Disable ftrace branch profiling in SEV startup code

 - And miscellaneous cleanups:

      - kexec_core: Add and update comments regarding the KEXEC_JUMP flow (Rafael J. Wysocki)
      - x86/sysfs: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' (Thomas Weißschuh)"

* tag 'x86-boot-2025-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  x86/sev: Disable ftrace branch profiling in SEV startup code
  x86/kexec: Use typedef for relocate_kernel_fn function prototype
  x86/kexec: Cope with relocate_kernel() not being at the start of the page
  kexec_core: Add and update comments regarding the KEXEC_JUMP flow
  x86/kexec: Mark machine_kexec() with __nocfi
  x86/kexec: Fix location of relocate_kernel with -ffunction-sections
  x86/kexec: Fix stack and handling of re-entry point for ::preserve_context
  x86/kexec: Use correct swap page in swap_pages function
  x86/kexec: Ensure preserve_context flag is set on return to kernel
  x86/kexec: Disable global pages before writing to control page
  x86/sev: Don't hang but terminate on failure to remap SVSM CA
  x86/sev: Disable UBSAN on SEV code that may execute very early
  x86/boot/64: Fix spurious undefined reference when CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=n, on GCC-12
  x86/sysfs: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  x86/kexec: Mark relocate_kernel page as ROX instead of RWX
  x86/kexec: Clean up register usage in relocate_kernel()
  x86/kexec: Eliminate writes through kernel mapping of relocate_kernel page
  x86/kexec: Drop page_list argument from relocate_kernel()
  x86/kexec: Add data section to relocate_kernel
  x86/kexec: Move relocate_kernel to kernel .data section
  ...
2025-01-24 05:54:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bc8198dc7e sched_ext: Changes for v6.14
- scx_bpf_now() added so that BPF scheduler can access the cached timestamp
   in struct rq to avoid reading TSC multiple times within a locked
   scheduling operation.
 
 - Minor updates to the built-in idle CPU selection logic.
 
 - tool/sched_ext updates and other misc changes.
 
 Pulling sched_ext/for-6.14 into master causes a merge conflict between the
 following two commits (first commit in master, second in for-6.14):
 
   a2a3374c47 sched_ext: idle: Refresh idle masks during idle-to-idle transitions
   9cf9aceed2 sched_ext: idle: use assign_cpu() to update the idle cpumask
 
   static void update_builtin_idle(int cpu, bool idle)
   {
   <<<<<<< HEAD
           if (idle)
                   cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, idle_masks.cpu);
           else
                   cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, idle_masks.cpu);
   =======
           int cpu = cpu_of(rq);
 
           if (SCX_HAS_OP(update_idle) && !scx_rq_bypassing(rq)) {
                   SCX_CALL_OP(SCX_KF_REST, update_idle, cpu_of(rq), idle);
                   if (!static_branch_unlikely(&scx_builtin_idle_enabled))
                           return;
           }
 
           assign_cpu(cpu, idle_masks.cpu, idle);
   >>>>>>> 987ce79b52
 
 The first commit factored out update_builtin_idle() and the second replaced
 cpumask_set/clear_cpu() calls with assign_cpu(). The conflict can be
 resolved by taking the code from the first and then replacing the
 cpumask_set/clear_cpu() calls with assign_cpu():
 
   static void update_builtin_idle(int cpu, bool idle)
   {
           assign_cpu(cpu, idle_masks.cpu, idle);
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:

 - scx_bpf_now() added so that BPF scheduler can access the cached
   timestamp in struct rq to avoid reading TSC multiple times within a
   locked scheduling operation.

 - Minor updates to the built-in idle CPU selection logic.

 - tool/sched_ext updates and other misc changes.

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  sched_ext: fix kernel-doc warnings
  sched_ext: Use time helpers in BPF schedulers
  sched_ext: Replace bpf_ktime_get_ns() to scx_bpf_now()
  sched_ext: Add time helpers for BPF schedulers
  sched_ext: Add scx_bpf_now() for BPF scheduler
  sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_now()
  sched_ext: Relocate scx_enabled() related code
  sched_ext: Add option -l in selftest runner to list all available tests
  sched_ext: Include remaining task time slice in error state dump
  sched_ext: update scx_bpf_dsq_insert() doc for SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON
  sched_ext: idle: small CPU iteration refactoring
  sched_ext: idle: introduce check_builtin_idle_enabled() helper
  sched_ext: idle: clarify comments
  sched_ext: idle: use assign_cpu() to update the idle cpumask
  sched_ext: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in update_selcpu_topology()
  sched_ext: Use sizeof_field for key_len in dsq_hash_params
  tools/sched_ext: Receive updates from SCX repo
  sched_ext: Use the NUMA scheduling domain for NUMA optimizations
2025-01-23 18:49:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
606489dbfa Fix atomic64 operations on some architectures for the tracing ring buffer:
- Have emulating atomic64 use arch_spin_locks instead of raw_spin_locks
 
   The tracing ring buffer events have a small timestamp that holds the
   delta between itself and the event before it. But this can be tricky
   to update when interrupts come in. It originally just set the deltas
   to zero for events that interrupted the adding of another event which
   made all the events in the interrupt have the same timestamp as the
   event it interrupted. This was not suitable for many tools, so it
   was eventually fixed. But that fix required adding an atomic64 cmpxchg
   on the timestamp in cases where an event was added while another
   event was in the process of being added.
 
   Originally, for 32 bit architectures, the manipulation of the 64 bit
   timestamp was done by a structure that held multiple 32bit words to hold
   parts of the timestamp and a counter. But as updates to the ring buffer
   were done, maintaining this became too complex and was replaced by the
   atomic64 generic operations which are now used by both 64bit and 32bit
   architectures.  Shortly after that, it was reported that riscv32 and
   other 32 bit architectures that just used the generic atomic64 were
   locking up. This was because the generic atomic64 operations defined in
   lib/atomic64.c uses a raw_spin_lock() to emulate an atomic64 operation.
   The problem here was that raw_spin_lock() can also be traced by the
   function tracer (which is commonly used for debugging raw spin locks).
   Since the function tracer uses the tracing ring buffer, which now is being
   traced internally, this was triggering a recursion and setting off a
   warning that the spin locks were recusing.
 
   There's no reason for the code that emulates atomic64 operations to be
   using raw_spin_locks which have a lot of debugging infrastructure attached
   to them (depending on the config options). Instead it should be using
   the arch_spin_lock() which does not have any infrastructure attached to
   them and is used by low level infrastructure like RCU locks, lockdep
   and of course tracing. Using arch_spin_lock()s fixes this issue.
 
 - Do not trace in NMI if the architecture uses emulated atomic64 operations
 
   Another issue with using the emulated atomic64 operations that uses
   spin locks to emulate the atomic64 operations is that they cannot be
   used in NMI context. As an NMI can trigger while holding the atomic64
   spin locks it can try to take the same lock and cause a deadlock.
 
   Have the ring buffer fail recording events if in NMI context and the
   architecture uses the emulated atomic64 operations.
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Merge tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull trace fing buffer fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix atomic64 operations on some architectures for the tracing ring
  buffer:

   - Have emulating atomic64 use arch_spin_locks instead of
     raw_spin_locks

     The tracing ring buffer events have a small timestamp that holds
     the delta between itself and the event before it. But this can be
     tricky to update when interrupts come in. It originally just set
     the deltas to zero for events that interrupted the adding of
     another event which made all the events in the interrupt have the
     same timestamp as the event it interrupted. This was not suitable
     for many tools, so it was eventually fixed. But that fix required
     adding an atomic64 cmpxchg on the timestamp in cases where an event
     was added while another event was in the process of being added.

     Originally, for 32 bit architectures, the manipulation of the 64
     bit timestamp was done by a structure that held multiple 32bit
     words to hold parts of the timestamp and a counter. But as updates
     to the ring buffer were done, maintaining this became too complex
     and was replaced by the atomic64 generic operations which are now
     used by both 64bit and 32bit architectures. Shortly after that, it
     was reported that riscv32 and other 32 bit architectures that just
     used the generic atomic64 were locking up. This was because the
     generic atomic64 operations defined in lib/atomic64.c uses a
     raw_spin_lock() to emulate an atomic64 operation. The problem here
     was that raw_spin_lock() can also be traced by the function tracer
     (which is commonly used for debugging raw spin locks). Since the
     function tracer uses the tracing ring buffer, which now is being
     traced internally, this was triggering a recursion and setting off
     a warning that the spin locks were recusing.

     There's no reason for the code that emulates atomic64 operations to
     be using raw_spin_locks which have a lot of debugging
     infrastructure attached to them (depending on the config options).
     Instead it should be using the arch_spin_lock() which does not have
     any infrastructure attached to them and is used by low level
     infrastructure like RCU locks, lockdep and of course tracing. Using
     arch_spin_lock()s fixes this issue.

   - Do not trace in NMI if the architecture uses emulated atomic64
     operations

     Another issue with using the emulated atomic64 operations that uses
     spin locks to emulate the atomic64 operations is that they cannot
     be used in NMI context. As an NMI can trigger while holding the
     atomic64 spin locks it can try to take the same lock and cause a
     deadlock.

     Have the ring buffer fail recording events if in NMI context and
     the architecture uses the emulated atomic64 operations"

* tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  atomic64: Use arch_spin_locks instead of raw_spin_locks
  ring-buffer: Do not allow events in NMI with generic atomic64 cmpxchg()
2025-01-23 18:02:55 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7c1badb2a9 Remove calltime and rettime from fgraph infrastructure
The calltime and rettime were used by the function graph tracer to
 calculate the timings of functions where it traced their entry and exit.
 The calltime and rettime were stored in the generic structures that
 were used for the mechanisms to add an entry and exit callback.
 
 Now that function graph infrastructure is used by other subsystems than
 just the tracer, the calltime and rettime are not needed for them.
 Remove the calltime and rettime from the generic fgraph infrastructure
 and have the callers that require them handle them.
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Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull fgraph updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Remove calltime and rettime from fgraph infrastructure

  The calltime and rettime were used by the function graph tracer to
  calculate the timings of functions where it traced their entry and
  exit. The calltime and rettime were stored in the generic structures
  that were used for the mechanisms to add an entry and exit callback.

  Now that function graph infrastructure is used by other subsystems
  than just the tracer, the calltime and rettime are not needed for
  them. Remove the calltime and rettime from the generic fgraph
  infrastructure and have the callers that require them handle them"

* tag 'ftrace-v6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  fgraph: Remove calltime and rettime from generic operations
2025-01-23 17:59:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e8744fbc83 tracing updates for v6.14:
- Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers
 
   There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in the
   error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was
   allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the
   guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free
   memory when the function exits.
 
 - Update the Rust tracepoint code to use the C code too
 
   There was some duplication of the tracepoint code for Rust that did the
   same logic as the C code. Add a helper that makes it possible for both
   algorithms to use the same logic in one place.
 
 - Add poll to trace event hist files
 
   It is useful to know when an event is triggered, or even with some
   filtering. Since hist files of events get updated when active and the
   event is triggered, allow applications to poll the hist file and wake up
   when an event is triggered. This will let the application know that the
   event it is waiting for happened.
 
 - Add :mod: command to enable events for current or future modules
 
   The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be traced in
   modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter. That will
   enable either all the functions for the module if it is loaded, or if it
   is not, it will cache that command, and when the module is loaded that
   matches <module>, its functions will be enabled. This also allows init
   functions to be traced. But currently events do not have that feature.
 
   Add the command where if ':mod:<module>' is written into set_event, then
   either all the modules events are enabled if it is loaded, or cache it so
   that the module's events are enabled when it is loaded. This also works
   from the kernel command line, where "trace_event=:mod:<module>", when the
   module is loaded at boot up, its events will be enabled then.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers

   There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in
   the error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was
   allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the
   guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free
   memory when the function exits.

 - Update the Rust tracepoint code to use the C code too

   There was some duplication of the tracepoint code for Rust that did
   the same logic as the C code. Add a helper that makes it possible for
   both algorithms to use the same logic in one place.

 - Add poll to trace event hist files

   It is useful to know when an event is triggered, or even with some
   filtering. Since hist files of events get updated when active and the
   event is triggered, allow applications to poll the hist file and wake
   up when an event is triggered. This will let the application know
   that the event it is waiting for happened.

 - Add :mod: command to enable events for current or future modules

   The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be
   traced in modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter.
   That will enable either all the functions for the module if it is
   loaded, or if it is not, it will cache that command, and when the
   module is loaded that matches <module>, its functions will be
   enabled. This also allows init functions to be traced. But currently
   events do not have that feature.

   Add the command where if ':mod:<module>' is written into set_event,
   then either all the modules events are enabled if it is loaded, or
   cache it so that the module's events are enabled when it is loaded.
   This also works from the kernel command line, where
   "trace_event=:mod:<module>", when the module is loaded at boot up,
   its events will be enabled then.

* tag 'trace-v6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (26 commits)
  tracing: Fix output of set_event for some cached module events
  tracing: Fix allocation of printing set_event file content
  tracing: Rename update_cache() to update_mod_cache()
  tracing: Fix #if CONFIG_MODULES to #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
  selftests/ftrace: Add test that tests event :mod: commands
  tracing: Cache ":mod:" events for modules not loaded yet
  tracing: Add :mod: command to enabled module events
  selftests/tracing: Add hist poll() support test
  tracing/hist: Support POLLPRI event for poll on histogram
  tracing/hist: Add poll(POLLIN) support on hist file
  tracing: Fix using ret variable in tracing_set_tracer()
  tracepoint: Reduce duplication of __DO_TRACE_CALL
  tracing/string: Create and use __free(argv_free) in trace_dynevent.c
  tracing: Switch trace_stat.c code over to use guard()
  tracing: Switch trace_stack.c code over to use guard()
  tracing: Switch trace_osnoise.c code over to use guard() and __free()
  tracing: Switch trace_events_synth.c code over to use guard()
  tracing: Switch trace_events_filter.c code over to use guard()
  tracing: Switch trace_events_trigger.c code over to use guard()
  tracing: Switch trace_events_hist.c code over to use guard()
  ...
2025-01-23 17:51:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
544521d621 Probes updates for v6.14:
- kprobes: Cleanups using guard() and __free(): Use cleanup.h macros
   to cleanup code and remove all gotos from kprobes code. This work
   includes below changes.
   . kprobes: Adopt guard() and scoped_guard()
   . jump_label: Define guard() for jump_label_lock
   . kprobes: Use guard() for external locks
   . kprobes: Use guard for rcu_read_lock
   . kprobes: Remove unneeded goto
   . kprobes: Remove remaining gotos
 
 - tracing/probes: Also cleanups tracing/*probe events code with guard()
   and __free(). These patches are just to simplify the parser codes.
   This work includes below changes.
   . tracing/kprobe: Adopt guard() and scoped_guard()
   . tracing/uprobe: Adopt guard() and scoped_guard()
   . tracing/eprobe: Adopt guard() and scoped_guard()
   . tracing: Use __free() in trace_probe for cleanup
   . tracing: Use __free() for kprobe events to cleanup
   . tracing/kprobes: Simplify __trace_kprobe_create() by removing gotos
 
 - kprobes: Reduce preempt disable scope in check_kprobe_access_safe()
   This reduces preempt disable time only when getting the module
   refcount in check_kprobe_access_safe(). Previously it disabled
   preempt needlessly for other checks including
   jump_label_text_reserved(), but it took long time because of
   the linear search.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - kprobes: Cleanups using guard() and __free(): Use cleanup.h macros to
   cleanup code and remove all gotos from kprobes code.

 - tracing/probes: Also cleanups tracing/*probe events code with guard()
   and __free(). These patches are just to simplify the parser codes.

 - kprobes: Reduce preempt disable scope in check_kprobe_access_safe()

   This reduces preempt disable time to only when getting the module
   refcount in check_kprobe_access_safe().

   Previously it disabled preempt needlessly for other checks including
   jump_label_text_reserved(), which took a long time because of the
   linear search.

* tag 'probes-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/kprobes: Simplify __trace_kprobe_create() by removing gotos
  tracing: Use __free() for kprobe events to cleanup
  tracing: Use __free() in trace_probe for cleanup
  kprobes: Remove remaining gotos
  kprobes: Remove unneeded goto
  kprobes: Use guard for rcu_read_lock
  kprobes: Use guard() for external locks
  jump_label: Define guard() for jump_label_lock
  tracing/eprobe: Adopt guard() and scoped_guard()
  tracing/uprobe: Adopt guard() and scoped_guard()
  tracing/kprobe: Adopt guard() and scoped_guard()
  kprobes: Adopt guard() and scoped_guard()
  kprobes: Reduce preempt disable scope in check_kprobe_access_safe()
2025-01-23 17:24:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8883957b3c \n
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_hsm_for_v6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify pre-content notification support from Jan Kara:
 "This introduces a new fsnotify event (FS_PRE_ACCESS) that gets
  generated before a file contents is accessed.

  The event is synchronous so if there is listener for this event, the
  kernel waits for reply. On success the execution continues as usual,
  on failure we propagate the error to userspace. This allows userspace
  to fill in file content on demand from slow storage. The context in
  which the events are generated has been picked so that we don't hold
  any locks and thus there's no risk of a deadlock for the userspace
  handler.

  The new pre-content event is available only for users with global
  CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability (similarly to other parts of fanotify
  functionality) and it is an administrator responsibility to make sure
  the userspace event handler doesn't do stupid stuff that can DoS the
  system.

  Based on your feedback from the last submission, fsnotify code has
  been improved and now file->f_mode encodes whether pre-content event
  needs to be generated for the file so the fast path when nobody wants
  pre-content event for the file just grows the additional file->f_mode
  check. As a bonus this also removes the checks whether the old
  FS_ACCESS event needs to be generated from the fast path. Also the
  place where the event is generated during page fault has been moved so
  now filemap_fault() generates the event if and only if there is no
  uptodate folio in the page cache.

  Also we have dropped FS_PRE_MODIFY event as current real-world users
  of the pre-content functionality don't really use it so let's start
  with the minimal useful feature set"

* tag 'fsnotify_hsm_for_v6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: (21 commits)
  fanotify: Fix crash in fanotify_init(2)
  fs: don't block write during exec on pre-content watched files
  fs: enable pre-content events on supported file systems
  ext4: add pre-content fsnotify hook for DAX faults
  btrfs: disable defrag on pre-content watched files
  xfs: add pre-content fsnotify hook for DAX faults
  fsnotify: generate pre-content permission event on page fault
  mm: don't allow huge faults for files with pre content watches
  fanotify: disable readahead if we have pre-content watches
  fanotify: allow to set errno in FAN_DENY permission response
  fanotify: report file range info with pre-content events
  fanotify: introduce FAN_PRE_ACCESS permission event
  fsnotify: generate pre-content permission event on truncate
  fsnotify: pass optional file access range in pre-content event
  fsnotify: introduce pre-content permission events
  fanotify: reserve event bit of deprecated FAN_DIR_MODIFY
  fanotify: rename a misnamed constant
  fanotify: don't skip extra event info if no info_mode is set
  fsnotify: check if file is actually being watched for pre-content events on open
  fsnotify: opt-in for permission events at file open time
  ...
2025-01-23 13:36:06 -08:00
Wentao Liang
e20a70c572 PM: hibernate: Add error handling for syscore_suspend()
In hibernation_platform_enter(), the code did not check the
return value of syscore_suspend(), potentially leading to a
situation where syscore_resume() would be called even if
syscore_suspend() failed. This could cause unpredictable
behavior or system instability.

Modify the code sequence in question to properly handle errors returned
by syscore_suspend(). If an error occurs in the suspend path, the code
now jumps to label 'Enable_irqs' skipping the syscore_resume() call and
only enabling interrupts after setting the system state to SYSTEM_RUNNING.

Fixes: 40dc166cb5 ("PM / Core: Introduce struct syscore_ops for core subsystems PM")
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250119143205.2103-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-01-23 21:16:50 +01:00