Commit Graph

1558 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Achill Gilgenast
7837fb8e97 kallsyms: fix build without execinfo
commit a95743b530 upstream.

Some libc's like musl libc don't provide execinfo.h since it's not part of
POSIX.  In order to fix compilation on musl, only include execinfo.h if
available (HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT)

This was discovered with c104c16073 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol
length") which starts to include linux/kallsyms.h with Alpine Linux'
configs.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250622014608.448718-1-fossdd@pwned.life
Fixes: c104c16073 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol length")
Signed-off-by: Achill Gilgenast <fossdd@pwned.life>
Cc: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17 18:32:09 +02:00
Paul Chaignon
adbcb0b374 bpf: Fix L4 csum update on IPv6 in CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
commit ead7f9b8de upstream.

In Cilium, we use bpf_csum_diff + bpf_l4_csum_replace to, among other
things, update the L4 checksum after reverse SNATing IPv6 packets. That
use case is however not currently supported and leads to invalid
skb->csum values in some cases. This patch adds support for IPv6 address
changes in bpf_l4_csum_update via a new flag.

When calling bpf_l4_csum_replace in Cilium, it ends up calling
inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff:

    1:  void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
    2:                                       __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr)
    3:  {
    4:      if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
    5:          csum_replace_by_diff(sum, diff);
    6:          if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr)
    7:              skb->csum = ~csum_sub(diff, skb->csum);
    8:      } else if (pseudohdr) {
    9:          *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(diff, csum_unfold(*sum)));
    10:     }
    11: }

The bug happens when we're in the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE state. We've just
updated one of the IPv6 addresses. The helper now updates the L4 header
checksum on line 5. Next, it updates skb->csum on line 7. It shouldn't.

For an IPv6 packet, the updates of the IPv6 address and of the L4
checksum will cancel each other. The checksums are set such that
computing a checksum over the packet including its checksum will result
in a sum of 0. So the same is true here when we update the L4 checksum
on line 5. We'll update it as to cancel the previous IPv6 address
update. Hence skb->csum should remain untouched in this case.

The same bug doesn't affect IPv4 packets because, in that case, three
fields are updated: the IPv4 address, the IP checksum, and the L4
checksum. The change to the IPv4 address and one of the checksums still
cancel each other in skb->csum, but we're left with one checksum update
and should therefore update skb->csum accordingly. That's exactly what
inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff does.

This special case for IPv6 L4 checksums is also described atop
inet_proto_csum_replace16, the function we should be using in this case.

This patch introduces a new bpf_l4_csum_replace flag, BPF_F_IPV6,
to indicate that we're updating the L4 checksum of an IPv6 packet. When
the flag is set, inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff will skip the
skb->csum update.

Fixes: 7d672345ed ("bpf: add generic bpf_csum_diff helper")
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/96a6bc3a443e6f0b21ff7b7834000e17fb549e05.1748509484.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:38 +01:00
Alexander Lobakin
7357ad7d1f stddef: make __struct_group() UAPI C++-friendly
[ Upstream commit 724c6ce38b ]

For the most part of the C++ history, it couldn't have type
declarations inside anonymous unions for different reasons. At the
same time, __struct_group() relies on the latters, so when the @TAG
argument is not empty, C++ code doesn't want to build (even under
`extern "C"`):

../linux/include/uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h:25:24: error:
'struct tc_u32_sel::<unnamed union>::tc_u32_sel_hdr,' invalid;
an anonymous union may only have public non-static data members
[-fpermissive]

The safest way to fix this without trying to switch standards (which
is impossible in UAPI anyway) etc., is to disable tag declaration
for that language. This won't break anything since for now it's not
buildable at all.
Use a separate definition for __struct_group() when __cplusplus is
defined to mitigate the error, including the version from tools/.

Fixes: 50d7bd38c3 ("stddef: Introduce struct_group() helper macro")
Reported-by: Christopher Ferris <cferris@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/Z1HZpe3WE5As8UAz@google.com
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> # __struct_group_tag()
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219135734.2130002-1-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-02 10:30:51 +01:00
Alexander Lobakin
5fc3760002 tools: move alignment-related macros to new <linux/align.h>
commit 10a04ff09b upstream.

Currently, tools have *ALIGN*() macros scattered across the unrelated
headers, as there are only 3 of them and they were added separately
each time on an as-needed basis.
Anyway, let's make it more consistent with the kernel headers and allow
using those macros outside of the mentioned headers. Create
<linux/align.h> inside the tools/ folder and include it where needed.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-29 17:30:57 +02:00
Kees Cook
d9a429fec7 bpf: Replace bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible array
[ Upstream commit 896880ff30 ]

Replace deprecated 0-length array in struct bpf_lpm_trie_key with
flexible array. Found with GCC 13:

../kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:207:51: warning: array subscript i is outside array bounds of 'const __u8[0]' {aka 'const unsigned char[]'} [-Warray-bounds=]
  207 |                                        *(__be16 *)&key->data[i]);
      |                                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../include/uapi/linux/swab.h:102:54: note: in definition of macro '__swab16'
  102 | #define __swab16(x) (__u16)__builtin_bswap16((__u16)(x))
      |                                                      ^
../include/linux/byteorder/generic.h:97:21: note: in expansion of macro '__be16_to_cpu'
   97 | #define be16_to_cpu __be16_to_cpu
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
../kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:206:28: note: in expansion of macro 'be16_to_cpu'
  206 |                 u16 diff = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)&node->data[i]
^
      |                            ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from ../include/linux/bpf.h:7:
../include/uapi/linux/bpf.h:82:17: note: while referencing 'data'
   82 |         __u8    data[0];        /* Arbitrary size */
      |                 ^~~~

And found at run-time under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE:

  UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:218:49
  index 0 is out of range for type '__u8 [*]'

Changing struct bpf_lpm_trie_key is difficult since has been used by
userspace. For example, in Cilium:

	struct egress_gw_policy_key {
	        struct bpf_lpm_trie_key lpm_key;
	        __u32 saddr;
	        __u32 daddr;
	};

While direct references to the "data" member haven't been found, there
are static initializers what include the final member. For example,
the "{}" here:

        struct egress_gw_policy_key in_key = {
                .lpm_key = { 32 + 24, {} },
                .saddr   = CLIENT_IP,
                .daddr   = EXTERNAL_SVC_IP & 0Xffffff,
        };

To avoid the build time and run time warnings seen with a 0-sized
trailing array for struct bpf_lpm_trie_key, introduce a new struct
that correctly uses a flexible array for the trailing bytes,
struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_u8. As part of this, include the "header"
portion (which is just the "prefixlen" member), so it can be used
by anything building a bpf_lpr_trie_key that has trailing members that
aren't a u8 flexible array (like the self-test[1]), which is named
struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_hdr.

Unfortunately, C++ refuses to parse the __struct_group() helper, so
it is not possible to define struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_hdr directly in
struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_u8, so we must open-code the union directly.

Adjust the kernel code to use struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_u8 through-out,
and for the selftest to use struct bpf_lpm_trie_key_hdr. Add a comment
to the UAPI header directing folks to the two new options.

Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Closes: https://paste.debian.net/hidden/ca500597/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202206281009.4332AA33@keescook/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240222155612.it.533-kees@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: 59f2f84117 ("bpf: Avoid kfree_rcu() under lock in bpf_lpm_trie.")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-08-29 17:30:22 +02:00
Alexander Lobakin
8cd74c5d5e bitmap: introduce generic optimized bitmap_size()
commit a37fbe666c upstream.

The number of times yet another open coded
`BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(long)` can be spotted is huge.
Some generic helper is long overdue.

Add one, bitmap_size(), but with one detail.
BITS_TO_LONGS() uses DIV_ROUND_UP(). The latter works well when both
divident and divisor are compile-time constants or when the divisor
is not a pow-of-2. When it is however, the compilers sometimes tend
to generate suboptimal code (GCC 13):

48 83 c0 3f          	add    $0x3f,%rax
48 c1 e8 06          	shr    $0x6,%rax
48 8d 14 c5 00 00 00 00	lea    0x0(,%rax,8),%rdx

%BITS_PER_LONG is always a pow-2 (either 32 or 64), but GCC still does
full division of `nbits + 63` by it and then multiplication by 8.
Instead of BITS_TO_LONGS(), use ALIGN() and then divide by 8. GCC:

8d 50 3f             	lea    0x3f(%rax),%edx
c1 ea 03             	shr    $0x3,%edx
81 e2 f8 ff ff 1f    	and    $0x1ffffff8,%edx

Now it shifts `nbits + 63` by 3 positions (IOW performs fast division
by 8) and then masks bits[2:0]. bloat-o-meter:

add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 20/133 up/down: 156/-773 (-617)

Clang does it better and generates the same code before/after starting
from -O1, except that with the ALIGN() approach it uses %edx and thus
still saves some bytes:

add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 9/133 up/down: 18/-538 (-520)

Note that we can't expand DIV_ROUND_UP() by adding a check and using
this approach there, as it's used in array declarations where
expressions are not allowed.
Add this helper to tools/ as well.

Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-08-29 17:30:14 +02:00
Anton Protopopov
90098f0a16 bpf: Pack struct bpf_fib_lookup
[ Upstream commit f917170072 ]

The struct bpf_fib_lookup is supposed to be of size 64. A recent commit
59b418c706 ("bpf: Add a check for struct bpf_fib_lookup size") added
a static assertion to check this property so that future changes to the
structure will not accidentally break this assumption.

As it immediately turned out, on some 32-bit arm systems, when AEABI=n,
the total size of the structure was equal to 68, see [1]. This happened
because the bpf_fib_lookup structure contains a union of two 16-bit
fields:

    union {
            __u16 tot_len;
            __u16 mtu_result;
    };

which was supposed to compile to a 16-bit-aligned 16-bit field. On the
aforementioned setups it was instead both aligned and padded to 32-bits.

Declare this inner union as __attribute__((packed, aligned(2))) such
that it always is of size 2 and is aligned to 16 bits.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYtsoP51f-oP_Sp5MOq-Ffv8La2RztNpwvE6+R1VtFiLrw@mail.gmail.com/#t

Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Fixes: e1850ea9bd ("bpf: bpf_fib_lookup return MTU value as output when looked up")
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <aspsk@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240403123303.1452184-1-aspsk@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-12 11:03:08 +02:00
Brennan Xavier McManus
5996b2b2da tools/nolibc/stdlib: fix memory error in realloc()
commit 791f464114 upstream.

Pass user_p_len to memcpy() instead of heap->len to prevent realloc()
from copying an extra sizeof(heap) bytes from beyond the allocated
region.

Signed-off-by: Brennan Xavier McManus <bxmcmanus@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org>
Fixes: 0e0ff63840 ("tools/nolibc/stdlib: Implement `malloc()`, `calloc()`, `realloc()` and `free()`")
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-12 11:02:56 +02:00
Wei Yang
223550f0e9 memblock tests: fix undefined reference to `panic'
[ Upstream commit e0f5a8e74b ]

commit e96c6b8f21 ("memblock: report failures when memblock_can_resize
is not set") introduced the usage of panic, which is not defined in
memblock test.

Let's define it directly in panic.h to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
CC: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>
CC: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402132701.29744-3-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-05-17 11:56:06 +02:00
Wei Yang
701248485b memblock tests: fix undefined reference to `early_pfn_to_nid'
[ Upstream commit 7d8ed162e6 ]

commit 6a9531c3a8 ("memblock: fix crash when reserved memory is not
added to memory") introduce the usage of early_pfn_to_nid, which is not
defined in memblock tests.

The original definition of early_pfn_to_nid is defined in mm.h, so let
add this in the corresponding mm.h.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
CC: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
CC: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402132701.29744-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-05-17 11:56:06 +02:00
Natanael Copa
7b970a145c tools/resolve_btfids: fix build with musl libc
commit 62248b22d0 upstream.

Include the header that defines u32.
This fixes build of 6.6.23 and 6.1.83 kernels for Alpine Linux, which
uses musl libc. I assume that GNU libc indirecly pulls in linux/types.h.

Fixes: 9707ac4fe2 ("tools/resolve_btfids: Refactor set sorting with types from btf_ids.h")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218647
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Tested-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328110103.28734-1-ncopa@alpinelinux.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-04-03 15:19:55 +02:00
Viktor Malik
0697d4862d tools/resolve_btfids: Refactor set sorting with types from btf_ids.h
[ Upstream commit 9707ac4fe2 ]

Instead of using magic offsets to access BTF ID set data, leverage types
from btf_ids.h (btf_id_set and btf_id_set8) which define the actual
layout of the data. Thanks to this change, set sorting should also
continue working if the layout changes.

This requires to sync the definition of 'struct btf_id_set8' from
include/linux/btf_ids.h to tools/include/linux/btf_ids.h. We don't sync
the rest of the file at the moment, b/c that would require to also sync
multiple dependent headers and we don't need any other defs from
btf_ids.h.

Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ff7f062ddf6a00815fda3087957c4ce667f50532.1707223196.git.vmalik@redhat.com
Stable-dep-of: 903fad4394 ("tools/resolve_btfids: Fix cross-compilation to non-host endianness")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-03-26 18:20:34 -04:00
Martynas Pumputis
2d7ebcb5d8 bpf: Derive source IP addr via bpf_*_fib_lookup()
commit dab4e1f06c upstream.

Extend the bpf_fib_lookup() helper by making it to return the source
IPv4/IPv6 address if the BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SRC flag is set.

For example, the following snippet can be used to derive the desired
source IP address:

    struct bpf_fib_lookup p = { .ipv4_dst = ip4->daddr };

    ret = bpf_skb_fib_lookup(skb, p, sizeof(p),
            BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SRC | BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH);
    if (ret != BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_SUCCESS)
        return TC_ACT_SHOT;

    /* the p.ipv4_src now contains the source address */

The inability to derive the proper source address may cause malfunctions
in BPF-based dataplanes for hosts containing netdevs with more than one
routable IP address or for multi-homed hosts.

For example, Cilium implements packet masquerading in BPF. If an
egressing netdev to which the Cilium's BPF prog is attached has
multiple IP addresses, then only one [hardcoded] IP address can be used for
masquerading. This breaks connectivity if any other IP address should have
been selected instead, for example, when a public and private addresses
are attached to the same egress interface.

The change was tested with Cilium [1].

Nikolay Aleksandrov helped to figure out the IPv6 addr selection.

[1]: https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/28283

Signed-off-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231007081415.33502-2-m@lambda.lt
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06 14:45:20 +00:00
Louis DeLosSantos
5fafd8254a bpf: Add table ID to bpf_fib_lookup BPF helper
commit 8ad77e72ca upstream.

Add ability to specify routing table ID to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF
helper.

A new field `tbid` is added to `struct bpf_fib_lookup` used as
parameters to the `bpf_fib_lookup` BPF helper.

When the helper is called with the `BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_DIRECT` and
`BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_TBID` flags the `tbid` field in `struct bpf_fib_lookup`
will be used as the table ID for the fib lookup.

If the `tbid` does not exist the fib lookup will fail with
`BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NOT_FWDED`.

The `tbid` field becomes a union over the vlan related output fields
in `struct bpf_fib_lookup` and will be zeroed immediately after usage.

This functionality is useful in containerized environments.

For instance, if a CNI wants to dictate the next-hop for traffic leaving
a container it can create a container-specific routing table and perform
a fib lookup against this table in a "host-net-namespace-side" TC program.

This functionality also allows `ip rule` like functionality at the TC
layer, allowing an eBPF program to pick a routing table based on some
aspect of the sk_buff.

As a concrete use case, this feature will be used in Cilium's SRv6 L3VPN
datapath.

When egress traffic leaves a Pod an eBPF program attached by Cilium will
determine which VRF the egress traffic should target, and then perform a
FIB lookup in a specific table representing this VRF's FIB.

Signed-off-by: Louis DeLosSantos <louis.delos.devel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230505-bpf-add-tbid-fib-lookup-v2-1-0a31c22c748c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-06 14:45:20 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
f70efe54b9 work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputs
commit 68fb3ca0e4 upstream.

We've had issues with gcc and 'asm goto' before, and we created a
'asm_volatile_goto()' macro for that in the past: see commits
3f0116c323 ("compiler/gcc4: Add quirk for 'asm goto' miscompilation
bug") and a9f180345f ("compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for
asm_volatile_goto() unconditional").

Then, much later, we ended up removing the workaround in commit
43c249ea0b ("compiler-gcc.h: remove ancient workaround for gcc PR
58670") because we no longer supported building the kernel with the
affected gcc versions, but we left the macro uses around.

Now, Sean Christopherson reports a new version of a very similar
problem, which is fixed by re-applying that ancient workaround.  But the
problem in question is limited to only the 'asm goto with outputs'
cases, so instead of re-introducing the old workaround as-is, let's
rename and limit the workaround to just that much less common case.

It looks like there are at least two separate issues that all hit in
this area:

 (a) some versions of gcc don't mark the asm goto as 'volatile' when it
     has outputs:

        https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98619
        https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110420

     which is easy to work around by just adding the 'volatile' by hand.

 (b) Internal compiler errors:

        https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110422

     which are worked around by adding the extra empty 'asm' as a
     barrier, as in the original workaround.

but the problem Sean sees may be a third thing since it involves bad
code generation (not an ICE) even with the manually added 'volatile'.

The same old workaround works for this case, even if this feels a
bit like voodoo programming and may only be hiding the issue.

Reported-and-tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-23 09:12:28 +01:00
Jordan Rome
799a914e48 bpf: Add crosstask check to __bpf_get_stack
[ Upstream commit b8e3a87a62 ]

Currently get_perf_callchain only supports user stack walking for
the current task. Passing the correct *crosstask* param will return
0 frames if the task passed to __bpf_get_stack isn't the current
one instead of a single incorrect frame/address. This change
passes the correct *crosstask* param but also does a preemptive
check in __bpf_get_stack if the task is current and returns
-EOPNOTSUPP if it is not.

This issue was found using bpf_get_task_stack inside a BPF
iterator ("iter/task"), which iterates over all tasks.
bpf_get_task_stack works fine for fetching kernel stacks
but because get_perf_callchain relies on the caller to know
if the requested *task* is the current one (via *crosstask*)
it was failing in a confusing way.

It might be possible to get user stacks for all tasks utilizing
something like access_process_vm but that requires the bpf
program calling bpf_get_task_stack to be sleepable and would
therefore be a breaking change.

Fixes: fa28dcb82a ("bpf: Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack()")
Signed-off-by: Jordan Rome <jordalgo@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231108112334.3433136-1-jordalgo@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-25 15:27:24 -08:00
Liam R. Howlett
3262ff5826 maple_tree: add GFP_KERNEL to allocations in mas_expected_entries()
commit 099d7439ce upstream.

Users complained about OOM errors during fork without triggering
compaction.  This can be fixed by modifying the flags used in
mas_expected_entries() so that the compaction will be triggered in low
memory situations.  Since mas_expected_entries() is only used during fork,
the extra argument does not need to be passed through.

Additionally, the two test_maple_tree test cases and one benchmark test
were altered to use the correct locking type so that allocations would not
trigger sleeping and thus fail.  Testing was completed with lockdep atomic
sleep detection.

The additional locking change requires rwsem support additions to the
tools/ directory through the use of pthreads pthread_rwlock_t.  With this
change test_maple_tree works in userspace, as a module, and in-kernel.

Users may notice that the system gave up early on attempting to start new
processes instead of attempting to reclaim memory.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230915093243epcms1p46fa00bbac1ab7b7dca94acb66c44c456@epcms1p4
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231012155233.2272446-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Cc: <jason.sim@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-02 09:35:24 +01:00
Martin KaFai Lau
8904d8848b bpf: Add BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH for bpf_fib_lookup
[ Upstream commit 31de4105f0 ]

The bpf_fib_lookup() also looks up the neigh table.
This was done before bpf_redirect_neigh() was added.

In the use case that does not manage the neigh table
and requires bpf_fib_lookup() to lookup a fib to
decide if it needs to redirect or not, the bpf prog can
depend only on using bpf_redirect_neigh() to lookup the
neigh. It also keeps the neigh entries fresh and connected.

This patch adds a bpf_fib_lookup flag, SKIP_NEIGH, to avoid
the double neigh lookup when the bpf prog always call
bpf_redirect_neigh() to do the neigh lookup. The params->smac
output is skipped together when SKIP_NEIGH is set because
bpf_redirect_neigh() will figure out the smac also.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230217205515.3583372-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Stable-dep-of: 5baa0433a1 ("neighbour: fix data-races around n->output")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-10-10 22:00:42 +02:00
Nick Desaulniers
4fb56e82d9 bpf: Fix BTF_ID symbol generation collision in tools/
commit c0bb9fb0e5 upstream.

Marcus and Satya reported an issue where BTF_ID macro generates same
symbol in separate objects and that breaks final vmlinux link.

  ld.lld: error: ld-temp.o <inline asm>:14577:1: symbol
  '__BTF_ID__struct__cgroup__624' is already defined

This can be triggered under specific configs when __COUNTER__ happens to
be the same for the same symbol in two different translation units,
which is already quite unlikely to happen.

Add __LINE__ number suffix to make BTF_ID symbol more unique, which is
not a complete fix, but it would help for now and meanwhile we can work
on better solution as suggested by Andrii.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Satya Durga Srinivasu Prabhala <quic_satyap@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: Marcus Seyfarth <m.seyfarth@gmail.com>
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1913
Debugged-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4Bzb5KQ2_LmhN769ifMeSJaWfebccUasQOfQKaOd0nQ51tw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915-bpf_collision-v3-2-263fc519c21f@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-06 14:57:04 +02:00
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
1c88886587 memblock tests: fix warning ‘struct seq_file’ declared inside parameter list
[ Upstream commit 55122e0130 ]

Building memblock tests produces the following warning:

cc -I. -I../../include -Wall -O2 -fsanitize=address -fsanitize=undefined -D CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT   -c -o main.o main.c
In file included from tests/common.h:9,
                 from tests/basic_api.h:5,
                 from main.c:2:
./linux/memblock.h:601:50: warning: ‘struct seq_file’ declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
  601 | static inline void memtest_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) { }
      |                                                  ^~~~~~~~

Add declaration of 'struct seq_file' to tools/include/linux/seq_file.h
to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-10-06 14:56:56 +02:00
Mike Rapoport (IBM)
729757fe97 memblock tests: fix warning: "__ALIGN_KERNEL" redefined
[ Upstream commit 5e1bffbdb6 ]

Building memblock tests produces the following warning:

cc -I. -I../../include -Wall -O2 -fsanitize=address -fsanitize=undefined -D CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT   -c -o main.o main.c
In file included from ../../include/linux/pfn.h:5,
                 from ./linux/memory_hotplug.h:6,
                 from ./linux/init.h:7,
                 from ./linux/memblock.h:11,
                 from tests/common.h:8,
                 from tests/basic_api.h:5,
                 from main.c:2:
../../include/linux/mm.h:14: warning: "__ALIGN_KERNEL" redefined
   14 | #define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a)            __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a) - 1)
      |
In file included from ../../include/linux/mm.h:6,
                 from ../../include/linux/pfn.h:5,
                 from ./linux/memory_hotplug.h:6,
                 from ./linux/init.h:7,
                 from ./linux/memblock.h:11,
                 from tests/common.h:8,
                 from tests/basic_api.h:5,
                 from main.c:2:
../../include/uapi/linux/const.h:31: note: this is the location of the previous definition
   31 | #define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a)            __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (__typeof__(x))(a) - 1)
      |

Remove definitions of __ALIGN_KERNEL and __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK from
tools/include/linux/mm.h to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-10-06 14:56:56 +02:00
Stanislav Fomichev
92f24f98d5 bpf: Clarify error expectations from bpf_clone_redirect
[ Upstream commit 7cb779a686 ]

Commit 151e887d8f ("veth: Fixing transmit return status for dropped
packets") exposed the fact that bpf_clone_redirect is capable of
returning raw NET_XMIT_XXX return codes.

This is in the conflict with its UAPI doc which says the following:
"0 on success, or a negative error in case of failure."

Update the UAPI to reflect the fact that bpf_clone_redirect can
return positive error numbers, but don't explicitly define
their meaning.

Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230911194731.286342-1-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-10-06 14:56:55 +02:00
Yanteng Si
cd51ba98ae tools headers UAPI: Sync the linux/in.h with the kernel sources
commit 5d1ac59ff7 upstream.

Picking the changes from:

  91d0b78c51 ("inet: Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option")

Silencing these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/in.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h include/uapi/linux/in.h

Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/23aabc69956ac94fbf388b05c8be08a64e8c7ccc.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-06-05 09:26:22 +02:00
Christian Brauner
e8c322b76e open: return EINVAL for O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT
[ Upstream commit 43b4506326 ]

After a couple of years and multiple LTS releases we received a report
that the behavior of O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT changed starting with v5.7.

On kernels prior to v5.7 combinations of O_DIRECTORY, O_CREAT, O_EXCL
had the following semantics:

(1) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
    * d doesn't exist:                create regular file
    * d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
    * d exists and is a directory:    EISDIR

(2) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)
    * d doesn't exist:                create regular file
    * d exists and is a regular file: EEXIST
    * d exists and is a directory:    EEXIST

(3) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_EXCL)
    * d doesn't exist:                ENOENT
    * d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
    * d exists and is a directory:    open directory

On kernels since to v5.7 combinations of O_DIRECTORY, O_CREAT, O_EXCL
have the following semantics:

(1) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
    * d doesn't exist:                ENOTDIR (create regular file)
    * d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
    * d exists and is a directory:    EISDIR

(2) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)
    * d doesn't exist:                ENOTDIR (create regular file)
    * d exists and is a regular file: EEXIST
    * d exists and is a directory:    EEXIST

(3) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_EXCL)
    * d doesn't exist:                ENOENT
    * d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
    * d exists and is a directory:    open directory

This is a fairly substantial semantic change that userspace didn't
notice until Pedro took the time to deliberately figure out corner
cases. Since no one noticed this breakage we can somewhat safely assume
that O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT combinations are likely unused.

The v5.7 breakage is especially weird because while ENOTDIR is returned
indicating failure a regular file is actually created. This doesn't make
a lot of sense.

Time was spent finding potential users of this combination. Searching on
codesearch.debian.net showed that codebases often express semantical
expectations about O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT which are completely contrary
to what our code has done and currently does.

The expectation often is that this particular combination would create
and open a directory. This suggests users who tried to use that
combination would stumble upon the counterintuitive behavior no matter
if pre-v5.7 or post v5.7 and quickly realize neither semantics give them
what they want. For some examples see the code examples in [1] to [3]
and the discussion in [4].

There are various ways to address this issue. The lazy/simple option
would be to restore the pre-v5.7 behavior and to just live with that bug
forever. But since there's a real chance that the O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT
quirk isn't relied upon we should try to get away with murder(ing bad
semantics) first. If we need to Frankenstein pre-v5.7 behavior later so
be it.

So let's simply return EINVAL categorically for O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT
combinations. In addition to cleaning up the old bug this also opens up
the possiblity to make that flag combination do something more intuitive
in the future.

Starting with this commit the following semantics apply:

(1) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
    * d doesn't exist:                EINVAL
    * d exists and is a regular file: EINVAL
    * d exists and is a directory:    EINVAL

(2) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)
    * d doesn't exist:                EINVAL
    * d exists and is a regular file: EINVAL
    * d exists and is a directory:    EINVAL

(3) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_EXCL)
    * d doesn't exist:                ENOENT
    * d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
    * d exists and is a directory:    open directory

One additional note, O_TMPFILE is implemented as:

    #define __O_TMPFILE    020000000
    #define O_TMPFILE      (__O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY)
    #define O_TMPFILE_MASK (__O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)

For older kernels it was important to return an explicit error when
O_TMPFILE wasn't supported. So O_TMPFILE requires that O_DIRECTORY is
raised alongside __O_TMPFILE. It also enforced that O_CREAT wasn't
specified. Since O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT could be used to create a regular
allowing that combination together with __O_TMPFILE would've meant that
false positives were possible, i.e., that a regular file was created
instead of a O_TMPFILE. This could've been used to trick userspace into
thinking it operated on a O_TMPFILE when it wasn't.

Now that we block O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT completely the check for O_CREAT
in the __O_TMPFILE branch via if ((flags & O_TMPFILE_MASK) != O_TMPFILE)
can be dropped. Instead we can simply check verify that O_DIRECTORY is
raised via if (!(flags & O_DIRECTORY)) and explain this in two comments.

As Aleksa pointed out O_PATH is unaffected by this change since it
always returned EINVAL if O_CREAT was specified - with or without
O_DIRECTORY.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230320071442.172228-1-pedro.falcato@gmail.com
Link: https://sources.debian.org/src/flatpak/1.14.4-1/subprojects/libglnx/glnx-dirfd.c/?hl=324#L324 [1]
Link: https://sources.debian.org/src/flatpak-builder/1.2.3-1/subprojects/libglnx/glnx-shutil.c/?hl=251#L251 [2]
Link: https://sources.debian.org/src/ostree/2022.7-2/libglnx/glnx-dirfd.c/?hl=324#L324 [3]
Link: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/26/14 [4]
Reported-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-24 17:32:34 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
141fe35cb1 tools/nolibc: prevent gcc from making memset() loop over itself
[ Upstream commit 1bfbe1f3e9 ]

When building on ARM in thumb mode with gcc-11.3 at -O2 or -O3,
nolibc-test segfaults during the select() tests. It turns out that at
this level, gcc recognizes an opportunity for using memset() to zero
the fd_set, but it miscompiles it because it also recognizes a memset
pattern as well, and decides to call memset() from the memset() code:

  000122bc <memset>:
     122bc:       b510            push    {r4, lr}
     122be:       0004            movs    r4, r0
     122c0:       2a00            cmp     r2, #0
     122c2:       d003            beq.n   122cc <memset+0x10>
     122c4:       23ff            movs    r3, #255        ; 0xff
     122c6:       4019            ands    r1, r3
     122c8:       f7ff fff8       bl      122bc <memset>
     122cc:       0020            movs    r0, r4
     122ce:       bd10            pop     {r4, pc}

Simply placing an empty asm() statement inside the loop suffices to
avoid this.

Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-01 08:34:31 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
f3b7893078 tools/nolibc: fix missing includes causing build issues at -O0
[ Upstream commit 55abdd1f5e ]

After the nolibc includes were split to facilitate portability from
standard libcs, programs that include only what they need may miss
some symbols which are needed by libgcc. This is the case for raise()
which is needed by the divide by zero code in some architectures for
example.

Regardless, being able to include only the apparently needed files is
convenient.

Instead of trying to move all exported definitions to a single file,
since this can change over time, this patch takes another approach
consisting in including the nolibc header at the end of all standard
include files. This way their types and functions are already known
at the moment of inclusion, and including any single one of them is
sufficient to bring all the required ones.

Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-01 08:34:31 +01:00
Warner Losh
338ec07a14 tools/nolibc: Fix S_ISxxx macros
[ Upstream commit 16f5cea741 ]

The mode field has the type encoded as an value in a field, not as a bit
mask. Mask the mode with S_IFMT instead of each type to test. Otherwise,
false positives are possible: eg S_ISDIR will return true for block
devices because S_IFDIR = 0040000 and S_IFBLK = 0060000 since mode is
masked with S_IFDIR instead of S_IFMT. These macros now match the
similar definitions in tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h.

Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-01 08:34:31 +01:00
Sven Schnelle
99dd344927 nolibc: fix fd_set type
[ Upstream commit feaf756587 ]

The kernel uses unsigned long for the fd_set bitmap,
but nolibc use u32. This works fine on little endian
machines, but fails on big endian. Convert to unsigned
long to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-01 08:34:30 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
cd57d5e5e2 tools/nolibc: fix the O_* fcntl/open macro definitions for riscv
[ Upstream commit 00b18da408 ]

When RISCV port was imported in 5.2, the O_* macros were taken with
their octal value and written as-is in hex, resulting in the getdents64()
to fail in nolibc-test.

Fixes: 582e84f7b7 ("tool headers nolibc: add RISCV support") #5.2
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18 11:58:27 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
91fa2bd352 tools/nolibc: restore mips branch ordering in the _start block
[ Upstream commit 184177c3d6 ]

Depending on the compiler used and the optimization options, the sbrk()
test was crashing, both on real hardware (mips-24kc) and in qemu. One
such example is kernel.org toolchain in version 11.3 optimizing at -Os.

Inspecting the sys_brk() call shows the following code:

  0040047c <sys_brk>:
    40047c:       24020fcd        li      v0,4045
    400480:       27bdffe0        addiu   sp,sp,-32
    400484:       0000000c        syscall
    400488:       27bd0020        addiu   sp,sp,32
    40048c:       10e00001        beqz    a3,400494 <sys_brk+0x18>
    400490:       00021023        negu    v0,v0
    400494:       03e00008        jr      ra

It is obviously wrong, the "negu" instruction is placed in beqz's
delayed slot, and worse, there's no nop nor instruction after the
return, so the next function's first instruction (addiu sip,sip,-32)
will also be executed as part of the delayed slot that follows the
return.

This is caused by the ".set noreorder" directive in the _start block,
that applies to the whole program. The compiler emits code without the
delayed slots and relies on the compiler to swap instructions when this
option is not set. Removing the option would require to change the
startup code in a way that wouldn't make it look like the resulting
code, which would not be easy to debug. Instead let's just save the
default ordering before changing it, and restore it at the end of the
_start block. Now the code is correct:

  0040047c <sys_brk>:
    40047c:       24020fcd        li      v0,4045
    400480:       27bdffe0        addiu   sp,sp,-32
    400484:       0000000c        syscall
    400488:       10e00002        beqz    a3,400494 <sys_brk+0x18>
    40048c:       27bd0020        addiu   sp,sp,32
    400490:       00021023        negu    v0,v0
    400494:       03e00008        jr      ra
    400498:       00000000        nop

Fixes: 66b6f755ad ("rcutorture: Import a copy of nolibc") #5.0
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18 11:58:27 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
f2c24be55b bpf-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
bpf 2022-11-04

We've added 8 non-merge commits during the last 3 day(s) which contain
a total of 10 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix memory leak upon allocation failure in BPF verifier's stack state
   tracking, from Kees Cook.

2) Fix address leakage when BPF progs release reference to an object,
   from Youlin Li.

3) Fix BPF CI breakage from buggy in.h uapi header dependency,
   from Andrii Nakryiko.

4) Fix bpftool pin sub-command's argument parsing, from Pu Lehui.

5) Fix BPF sockmap lockdep warning by cancelling psock work outside
   of socket lock, from Cong Wang.

6) Follow-up for BPF sockmap to fix sk_forward_alloc accounting,
   from Wang Yufen.

bpf-for-netdev

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Add verifier test for release_reference()
  bpf: Fix wrong reg type conversion in release_reference()
  bpf, sock_map: Move cancel_work_sync() out of sock lock
  tools/headers: Pull in stddef.h to uapi to fix BPF selftests build in CI
  net/ipv4: Fix linux/in.h header dependencies
  bpftool: Fix NULL pointer dereference when pin {PROG, MAP, LINK} without FILE
  bpf, sockmap: Fix the sk->sk_forward_alloc warning of sk_stream_kill_queues
  bpf, verifier: Fix memory leak in array reallocation for stack state
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104000445.30761-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 19:51:02 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a778f5d46b tools/headers: Pull in stddef.h to uapi to fix BPF selftests build in CI
With recent sync of linux/in.h tools/include headers are now relying on
__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY macro, which isn't itself defined inside
tools/include headers anywhere and is instead assumed to be present in
system-wide UAPI header. This breaks isolated environments that don't
have kernel UAPI headers installed system-wide, like BPF CI ([0]).

To fix this, bring in include/uapi/linux/stddef.h into tools/include.
We can't just copy/paste it, though, it has to be processed with
scripts/headers_install.sh, which has a dependency on scripts/unifdef.
So the full command to (re-)generate stddef.h for inclusion into
tools/include directory is:

  $ make scripts_unifdef && \
    cp $KBUILD_OUTPUT/scripts/unifdef scripts/ && \
    scripts/headers_install.sh include/uapi/linux/stddef.h tools/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h

This assumes KBUILD_OUTPUT envvar is set and used for out-of-tree builds.

  [0] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/3379432493/jobs/5610982609

Fixes: 036b8f5b89 ("tools headers uapi: Update linux/in.h copy")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221102182517.2675301-2-andrii@kernel.org
2022-11-03 13:45:21 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
54917c90c2 Urgent nolibc pull request for v6.1
This pull request contains a couple of commits that fix string-function
 bugs introduced by:
 
 96980b833a ("tools/nolibc/string: do not use __builtin_strlen() at -O0")
 66b6f755ad ("rcutorture: Import a copy of nolibc")
 
 These appeared in v5.19 and v5.0, respectively, but it would be good
 to get these fixes in sooner rather than later.  Commits providing the
 corresponding tests are in -rcu and I expect to submit them into the
 upcoming v6.2 merge window.
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Merge tag 'nolibc-urgent.2022.10.28a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull nolibc fixes from Paul McKenney:
 "This contains a couple of fixes for string-function bugs"

* tag 'nolibc-urgent.2022.10.28a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  tools/nolibc/string: Fix memcmp() implementation
  tools/nolibc: Fix missing strlen() definition and infinite loop with gcc-12
2022-11-01 13:15:14 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
b3f4f51ea6 tools/nolibc/string: Fix memcmp() implementation
The C standard says that memcmp() must treat the buffers as consisting
of "unsigned chars". If char happens to be unsigned, the casts are ok,
but then obviously the c1 variable can never contain a negative
value. And when char is signed, the casts are wrong, and there's still
a problem with using an 8-bit quantity to hold the difference, because
that can range from -255 to +255.

For example, assuming char is signed, comparing two 1-byte buffers,
one containing 0x00 and another 0x80, the current implementation would
return -128 for both memcmp(a, b, 1) and memcmp(b, a, 1), whereas one
of those should of course return something positive.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Fixes: 66b6f755ad ("rcutorture: Import a copy of nolibc")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.0+
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-28 15:07:02 -07:00
Willy Tarreau
bfc3b0f056 tools/nolibc: Fix missing strlen() definition and infinite loop with gcc-12
When built at -Os, gcc-12 recognizes an strlen() pattern in nolibc_strlen()
and replaces it with a jump to strlen(), which is not defined as a symbol
and breaks compilation. Worse, when the function is called strlen(), the
function is simply replaced with a jump to itself, hence becomes an
infinite loop.

One way to avoid this is to always set -ffreestanding, but the calling
code doesn't know this and there's no way (either via attributes or
pragmas) to globally enable it from include files, effectively leaving
a painful situation for the caller.

Alexey suggested to place an empty asm() statement inside the loop to
stop gcc from recognizing a well-known pattern, which happens to work
pretty fine. At least it allows us to make sure our local definition
is not replaced with a self jump.

The function only needs to be renamed back to strlen() so that the symbol
exists, which implies that nolibc_strlen() which is used on variable
strings has to be declared as a macro that points back to it before the
strlen() macro is redifined.

It was verified to produce valid code with gcc 3.4 to 12.1 at different
optimization levels, and both with constant and variable strings.

In case this problem surfaces again in the future, an alternate approach
consisting in adding an optimize("no-tree-loop-distribute-patterns")
function attribute for gcc>=12 worked as well but is less pretty.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202210081618.754a77db-yujie.liu@intel.com
Fixes: 66b6f755ad ("rcutorture: Import a copy of nolibc")
Fixes: 96980b833a ("tools/nolibc/string: do not use __builtin_strlen() at -O0")
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-28 15:07:02 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
831c05a762 tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  cfef80bad4 ("perf/uapi: Define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER in kernel header file")
  ee3e88dfec ("perf/mem: Introduce PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{EXTN_MEM|IO}")
  b4e12b2d70 ("perf: Kill __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY")

There is a kernel patch pending that renames PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_EXTN_MEM to
PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_CXL, tooling this time is ahead of the kernel :-)

This thus partially addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1k53KMdzypmU0WS@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-26 10:45:16 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
49c75d30b0 tools headers uapi: Sync linux/stat.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  825cf206ed ("statx: add direct I/O alignment information")

That add a constant that was manually added to tools/perf/trace/beauty/statx.c,
at some point this should move to the shell based automated way.

This silences this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/stat.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h include/uapi/linux/stat.h

Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1gGQL5LonnuzeYd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-25 17:40:48 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
82c50d8937 tools include UAPI: Sync sound/asound.h copy with the kernel sources
Picking the changes from:

  69ab6f5b00 ("ALSA: Remove some left-over license text in include/uapi/sound/")

Which entails no changes in the tooling side as it doesn't introduce new
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_ ioctls.

To silence this perf tools build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/sound/asound.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h include/uapi/sound/asound.h

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-25 17:40:48 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
036b8f5b89 tools headers uapi: Update linux/in.h copy
To get the changes in:

  65b32f801b ("uapi: move IPPROTO_L2TP to in.h")
  5854a09b49 ("net/ipv4: Use __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper")

That ends up automatically adding the new IPPROTO_L2TP to the socket
args beautifiers:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket.sh > before
  $ cp include/uapi/linux/in.h tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket.sh > after
  $ diff -u before after
  --- before	2022-10-25 12:17:02.577892416 -0300
  +++ after	2022-10-25 12:17:10.806113033 -0300
  @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
   	[98] = "ENCAP",
   	[103] = "PIM",
   	[108] = "COMP",
  +	[115] = "L2TP",
   	[132] = "SCTP",
   	[136] = "UDPLITE",
   	[137] = "MPLS",
  $

Now 'perf trace' will decode that 115 into "L2TP" and it will also be
possible to use it in tracepoint filter expressions.

Addresses this tools/perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/in.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/in.h include/uapi/linux/in.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1f%2FGe6vjQrGjYiK@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-25 17:40:48 -03:00
Paolo Bonzini
9aec606c16 tools: include: sync include/api/linux/kvm.h
Provide a definition of KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL.

Fixes: 17601bfed9 ("KVM: Add KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL capability and config option")
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-22 07:54:19 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
d465bff130 perf tools changes for v6.1: 1st batch
- Add support for AMD on 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c', the kernel enablement
   patches went via tip.
 
   Example:
 
   $ sudo perf mem record -- -c 10000
   ^C[ perf record: Woken up 227 times to write data ]
   [ perf record: Captured and wrote 58.760 MB perf.data (836978 samples) ]
 
   $ sudo perf mem report -F mem,sample,snoop
   Samples: 836K of event 'ibs_op//', Event count (approx.): 8418762
   Memory access                  Samples  Snoop
   N/A                             700620  N/A
   L1 hit                          126675  N/A
   L2 hit                             424  N/A
   L3 hit                             664  HitM
   L3 hit                              10  N/A
   Local RAM hit                        2  N/A
   Remote RAM (1 hop) hit            8558  N/A
   Remote Cache (1 hop) hit             3  N/A
   Remote Cache (1 hop) hit             2  HitM
   Remote Cache (2 hops) hit           10  HitM
   Remote Cache (2 hops) hit            6  N/A
   Uncached hit                         4  N/A
   $
 
 - "perf lock" improvements:
 
   - Add -E/--entries option to limit the number of entries to display, say to ask for
     just the top 5 contended locks.
 
   - Add -q/--quiet option to suppress header and debug messages.
 
   - Add a 'perf test' kernel lock contention entry to test 'perf lock'.
 
 - "perf lock contention" improvements:
 
   - Ask BPF's bpf_get_stackid() to skip some callchain entries.
 
     The ones closer to the tooling are bpf related and not that interesting, the
     ones calling the locking function are the ones we're interested in, example
     of a full, unskipped callstack:
 
   - Allow changing the callstack depth and number of entries to skip.
 
            1     10.74 us     10.74 us     10.74 us     spinlock   __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
                           0xffffffffc03b5c47  bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
                           0xffffffffc03b5c47  bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
                           0xffffffffbb8b8e75  bpf_trace_run2+0x35
                           0xffffffffbb7eab9b  __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
                           0xffffffffbb7ebe75  queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1f5
                           0xffffffffbc1c26ff  _raw_spin_lock+0x1f
                           0xffffffffbb841015  tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25
                           0xffffffffbb8409ee  tick_irq_enter+0x9e
 
   - Show full callstack in verbose mode (-v option), sometimes this is desirable
     instead of showing just one callstack entry.
 
 - Allow multiple time ranges in 'perf record --delay' to help in reducing the
   amount of data collected from hardware tracing (Intel PT, etc) when there is
   a rough idea of periods of time where events of interest take time.
 
 - Add Intel PT to record only decoder debug messages when error happens.
 
 - Improve layout of Intel PT man page.
 
 - Add new branch types: alignment, data and inst faults and arch specific ones,
   such as fiq, debug_halt, debug_exit, debug_inst and debug_data on arm64.
 
   Kernel enablement went thru the tip tree.
 
 - Fix 'perf probe' error log check in 'perf test' when no debuginfo is
   available.
 
 - Fix 'perf stat' aggregation mode logic, it should be looking at the CPU
   not at the core number.
 
 - Fix flags parsing in 'perf trace' filters.
 
 - Introduce compact encoding of CPU range encoding on perf.data, to avoid
   having a bitmap with all the CPUs.
 
 - Improvements to the 'perf stat' metrics, including adding "core_wide", and
   computing "smt" from the CPU topology.
 
 - Add support to the new PERF_FORMAT_LOST perf_event_attr.read_format, that allows
   tooling to ask for the precise number of lost samples for a given event.
 
 - Add 'addr' sort key to see just the address of sampled instructions:
 
   $ perf record -o- true | perf report -i- -s addr
   [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
   [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
   # Samples: 12  of event 'cycles:u'
   # Event count (approx.): 252512
   #
   # Overhead  Address
   # ........  ..................
       42.96%  0x7f96f08443d7
       29.55%  0x7f96f0859b50
       14.76%  0x7f96f0852e02
        8.30%  0x7f96f0855028
        4.43%  0xffffffff8de01087
 
   perf annotate: Toggle full address <-> offset display
 
 - Add 'f' hotkey to the 'perf annotate' TUI interface when in 'disassembler output'
   mode ('o' hotkey) to toggle showing full virtual address or just the offset.
 
 - Cache DSO build-ids when synthesizing PERF_RECORD_MMAP records for pre-existing threads,
   at the start of a 'perf record' session, speeding up that record startup phase.
 
 - Add a command line option to specify build ids in 'perf inject'.
 
 - Update JSON event files for the Intel alderlake, broadwell, broadwellde,
   broadwellx, cascadelakex, haswell, haswellx, icelake, icelakex, ivybridge,
   ivytown, jaketown, sandybridge, sapphirerapids, skylake, skylakex, and
   tigerlake processors.
 
 - Update vendor JSON event files for the ARM Neoverse V1 and E1 platforms.
 
 - Add a 'perf test' entry for 'perf mem' where a struct has false sharing and
   this gets detected in the 'perf mem' output, tested with Intel, AMD and ARM64
   systems.
 
 - Add a 'perf test' entry to test the resolution of java symbols, where an
   output like this is expected:
 
      8.18%  jshell    jitted-50116-29.so    [.] Interpreter
      0.75%  Thread-1  jitted-83602-1670.so  [.] jdk.internal.jimage.BasicImageReader.getString(int)
 
 - Add tests for the ARM64 CoreSight hardware tracing feature, with specially
   crafted pureloop, memcpy, thread loop and unroll tread that then gets
   traced and the output compared with expected output.
 
   Documentation explaining it is also included.
 
 - Add per thread Intel PT 'perf test' entry to check that PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE events
   are recorded per CPU, resulting in a mixture of per thread and per CPU events and mmaps,
   verify that this gets all recorded correctly.
 
 - Introduce pthread mutex wrappers to allow for building with clang's
   -Wthread-safety, i.e. using the "guarded_by" "pt_guarded_by" "lockable",
   "exclusive_lock_function", "exclusive_trylock_function",
   "exclusive_locks_required", and "no_thread_safety_analysis" compiler function
   attributes.
 
 - Fix empty version number when building outside of a git repo.
 
 - Improve feature detection display when multiple versions of a feature are present, such
   as for binutils libbfd, that has a mix of possible ways to detect according to the
   Linux distribution.
 
   Previously in some cases we had:
 
   Auto-detecting system features
   <SNIP>
   ...                                  libbfd: [ on  ]
   ...                          libbfd-liberty: [ on  ]
   ...                        libbfd-liberty-z: [ on  ]
   <SNIP>
 
   Now for this case we show just the main feature:
 
   Auto-detecting system features
   <SNIP>
   ...                                  libbfd: [ on  ]
   <SNIP>
 
 - Remove some unused structs, variables, macros, function prototypes and
   includes from various places.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-1-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Add support for AMD on 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c', the kernel
   enablement patches went via tip.

   Example:

      $ sudo perf mem record -- -c 10000
      ^C[ perf record: Woken up 227 times to write data ]
      [ perf record: Captured and wrote 58.760 MB perf.data (836978 samples) ]

      $ sudo perf mem report -F mem,sample,snoop
      Samples: 836K of event 'ibs_op//', Event count (approx.): 8418762
      Memory access                  Samples  Snoop
      N/A                             700620  N/A
      L1 hit                          126675  N/A
      L2 hit                             424  N/A
      L3 hit                             664  HitM
      L3 hit                              10  N/A
      Local RAM hit                        2  N/A
      Remote RAM (1 hop) hit            8558  N/A
      Remote Cache (1 hop) hit             3  N/A
      Remote Cache (1 hop) hit             2  HitM
      Remote Cache (2 hops) hit           10  HitM
      Remote Cache (2 hops) hit            6  N/A
      Uncached hit                         4  N/A
      $

 - "perf lock" improvements:

     - Add -E/--entries option to limit the number of entries to
       display, say to ask for just the top 5 contended locks.

     - Add -q/--quiet option to suppress header and debug messages.

     - Add a 'perf test' kernel lock contention entry to test 'perf
       lock'.

 - "perf lock contention" improvements:

     - Ask BPF's bpf_get_stackid() to skip some callchain entries.

       The ones closer to the tooling are bpf related and not that
       interesting, the ones calling the locking function are the ones
       we're interested in, example of a full, unskipped callstack:

     - Allow changing the callstack depth and number of entries to skip.

           1     10.74 us     10.74 us     10.74 us     spinlock   __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
                          0xffffffffc03b5c47  bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
                          0xffffffffc03b5c47  bpf_prog_bf07ae9e2cbd02c5_contention_begin+0x117
                          0xffffffffbb8b8e75  bpf_trace_run2+0x35
                          0xffffffffbb7eab9b  __bpf_trace_contention_begin+0xb
                          0xffffffffbb7ebe75  queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x1f5
                          0xffffffffbc1c26ff  _raw_spin_lock+0x1f
                          0xffffffffbb841015  tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25
                          0xffffffffbb8409ee  tick_irq_enter+0x9e

     - Show full callstack in verbose mode (-v option), sometimes this
       is desirable instead of showing just one callstack entry.

 - Allow multiple time ranges in 'perf record --delay' to help in
   reducing the amount of data collected from hardware tracing (Intel
   PT, etc) when there is a rough idea of periods of time where events
   of interest take time.

 - Add Intel PT to record only decoder debug messages when error
   happens.

 - Improve layout of Intel PT man page.

 - Add new branch types: alignment, data and inst faults and arch
   specific ones, such as fiq, debug_halt, debug_exit, debug_inst and
   debug_data on arm64.

   Kernel enablement went thru the tip tree.

 - Fix 'perf probe' error log check in 'perf test' when no debuginfo is
   available.

 - Fix 'perf stat' aggregation mode logic, it should be looking at the
   CPU not at the core number.

 - Fix flags parsing in 'perf trace' filters.

 - Introduce compact encoding of CPU range encoding on perf.data, to
   avoid having a bitmap with all the CPUs.

 - Improvements to the 'perf stat' metrics, including adding
   "core_wide", and computing "smt" from the CPU topology.

 - Add support to the new PERF_FORMAT_LOST perf_event_attr.read_format,
   that allows tooling to ask for the precise number of lost samples for
   a given event.

 - Add 'addr' sort key to see just the address of sampled instructions:

      $ perf record -o- true | perf report -i- -s addr
      [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
      [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
      # Samples: 12  of event 'cycles:u'
      # Event count (approx.): 252512
      #
      # Overhead  Address
      # ........  ..................
          42.96%  0x7f96f08443d7
          29.55%  0x7f96f0859b50
          14.76%  0x7f96f0852e02
           8.30%  0x7f96f0855028
           4.43%  0xffffffff8de01087

      perf annotate: Toggle full address <-> offset display

 - Add 'f' hotkey to the 'perf annotate' TUI interface when in
   'disassembler output' mode ('o' hotkey) to toggle showing full
   virtual address or just the offset.

 - Cache DSO build-ids when synthesizing PERF_RECORD_MMAP records for
   pre-existing threads, at the start of a 'perf record' session,
   speeding up that record startup phase.

 - Add a command line option to specify build ids in 'perf inject'.

 - Update JSON event files for the Intel alderlake, broadwell,
   broadwellde, broadwellx, cascadelakex, haswell, haswellx, icelake,
   icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown, jaketown, sandybridge, sapphirerapids,
   skylake, skylakex, and tigerlake processors.

 - Update vendor JSON event files for the ARM Neoverse V1 and E1
   platforms.

 - Add a 'perf test' entry for 'perf mem' where a struct has false
   sharing and this gets detected in the 'perf mem' output, tested with
   Intel, AMD and ARM64 systems.

 - Add a 'perf test' entry to test the resolution of java symbols, where
   an output like this is expected:

       8.18%  jshell    jitted-50116-29.so    [.] Interpreter
       0.75%  Thread-1  jitted-83602-1670.so  [.] jdk.internal.jimage.BasicImageReader.getString(int)

 - Add tests for the ARM64 CoreSight hardware tracing feature, with
   specially crafted pureloop, memcpy, thread loop and unroll tread that
   then gets traced and the output compared with expected output.

   Documentation explaining it is also included.

 - Add per thread Intel PT 'perf test' entry to check that
   PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE events are recorded per CPU, resulting in a
   mixture of per thread and per CPU events and mmaps, verify that this
   gets all recorded correctly.

 - Introduce pthread mutex wrappers to allow for building with clang's
   -Wthread-safety, i.e. using the "guarded_by" "pt_guarded_by"
   "lockable", "exclusive_lock_function", "exclusive_trylock_function",
   "exclusive_locks_required", and "no_thread_safety_analysis" compiler
   function attributes.

 - Fix empty version number when building outside of a git repo.

 - Improve feature detection display when multiple versions of a feature
   are present, such as for binutils libbfd, that has a mix of possible
   ways to detect according to the Linux distribution.

   Previously in some cases we had:

      Auto-detecting system features
      <SNIP>
      ...                                  libbfd: [ on  ]
      ...                          libbfd-liberty: [ on  ]
      ...                        libbfd-liberty-z: [ on  ]
      <SNIP>

   Now for this case we show just the main feature:

      Auto-detecting system features
      <SNIP>
      ...                                  libbfd: [ on  ]
      <SNIP>

 - Remove some unused structs, variables, macros, function prototypes
   and includes from various places.

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-1-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (169 commits)
  perf script: Add missing fields in usage hint
  perf mem: Print "LFB/MAB" for PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_LFB
  perf mem/c2c: Avoid printing empty lines for unsupported events
  perf mem/c2c: Add load store event mappings for AMD
  perf mem/c2c: Set PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT for LOAD_STORE events
  perf mem: Add support for printing PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{CXL|IO}
  perf amd ibs: Sync arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h header with the kernel
  tools headers UAPI: Sync include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h header with the kernel
  perf stat: Fix cpu check to use id.cpu.cpu in aggr_printout()
  perf test coresight: Add relevant documentation about ARM64 CoreSight testing
  perf test: Add git ignore for tmp and output files of ARM CoreSight tests
  perf test coresight: Add unroll thread test shell script
  perf test coresight: Add unroll thread test tool
  perf test coresight: Add thread loop test shell scripts
  perf test coresight: Add thread loop test tool
  perf test coresight: Add memcpy thread test shell script
  perf test coresight: Add memcpy thread test tool
  perf test: Add git ignore for perf data generated by the ARM CoreSight tests
  perf test: Add arm64 asm pureloop test shell script
  perf test: Add asm pureloop test tool
  ...
2022-10-11 15:02:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
27bc50fc90 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
   reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
 
 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R.  Howlett.  An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas.  It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
   but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
 
   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
 
   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
   This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
   vacation.  He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
 
 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer.  It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
   the single bit level.
 
   KMSAN keeps finding bugs.  New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
 
 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.
 
 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
   file/shmem-backed pages.
 
 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
 
 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
 
 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
 
 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
 
 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.
 
 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
 
 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
 
 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
 
 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
 
 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu
 
 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
 
 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths.  For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.
 
 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
 
 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
 
 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
 
 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
 
 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
 
 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
 
 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
 
 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
 
 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
   linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
   negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).

 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
   right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
   contention.

   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.

   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
   timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.

 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
   to the single bit level.

   KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.

 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.

 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   support file/shmem-backed pages.

 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen

 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov

 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
   memory-failure

 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.

 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.

 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.

 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.

 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions

 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(

 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu

 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying

 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.

 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.

 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.

 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
   activity.

 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.

 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.

 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.

 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.

 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.

 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.

 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
  hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
  hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
  hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
  mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
  mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
  mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
  mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
  mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
  mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
  mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
  mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
  mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
  selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
  selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
  selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
  selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
  mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
  mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
  ...
2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d4013bc4d4 bitmap patches for v6.1-rc1
From Phil Auld:
 drivers/base: Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES
 
 From me:
 cpumask: cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess
 
 This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
 allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
 at compile-time.
 
 From me:
 lib: optimize find_bit() functions
 
 Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT() macros.
 
 From me:
 lib/find: add find_nth_bit()
 
 Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
 for_each() loop:
         for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
                 if (n-- == 0)
                         return bit;
 
 Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
 	tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
 	bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
 	weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
 	bitmap_free(tmp);
 with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
 
 From me:
 cpumask: repair cpumask_check()
 
 After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
 generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
 
 From Valentin Schneider:
 bitmap,cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot()
 
 Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (Phil Auld)

 - cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess (me)

   This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
   allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
   at compile-time.

 - optimize find_bit() functions (me)

   Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT()
   macros.

 - add find_nth_bit() (me)

   Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
   for_each() loop:

	for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
		if (n-- == 0)
			return bit;

   Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:

	tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
	bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
	weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
	bitmap_free(tmp);

   with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.

 - repair cpumask_check() (me)

   After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
   generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.

 - Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot() (Valentin
   Schneider)

   Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.

* tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (28 commits)
  sched/core: Merge cpumask_andnot()+for_each_cpu() into for_each_cpu_andnot()
  lib/test_cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_and(not) tests
  cpumask: Introduce for_each_cpu_andnot()
  lib/find_bit: Introduce find_next_andnot_bit()
  cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range
  lib/bitmap: add tests for for_each() loops
  lib/find: optimize for_each() macros
  lib/bitmap: introduce for_each_set_bit_wrap() macro
  lib/find_bit: add find_next{,_and}_bit_wrap
  cpumask: switch for_each_cpu{,_not} to use for_each_bit()
  net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and}
  cpumask: add cpumask_nth_{,and,andnot}
  lib/bitmap: remove bitmap_ord_to_pos
  lib/bitmap: add tests for find_nth_bit()
  lib: add find_nth{,_and,_andnot}_bit()
  lib/bitmap: add bitmap_weight_and()
  lib/bitmap: don't call __bitmap_weight() in kernel code
  tools: sync find_bit() implementation
  lib/find_bit: optimize find_next_bit() functions
  lib/find_bit: create find_first_zero_bit_le()
  ...
2022-10-10 12:49:34 -07:00
Ravi Bangoria
b7ddd38ccc tools headers UAPI: Sync include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h header with the kernel
Two new fields for mem_lvl_num has been introduced: PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_IO
and PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_CXL which are required to support perf mem/c2c on
AMD platform.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006153946.7816-2-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-06 16:24:37 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
0326074ff4 Networking changes for 6.1.
Core
 ----
 
  - Introduce and use a single page frag cache for allocating small skb
    heads, clawing back the 10-20% performance regression in UDP flood
    test from previous fixes.
 
  - Run packets which already went thru HW coalescing thru SW GRO.
    This significantly improves TCP segment coalescing and simplifies
    deployments as different workloads benefit from HW or SW GRO.
 
  - Shrink the size of the base zero-copy send structure.
 
  - Move TCP init under a new slow / sleepable version of DO_ONCE().
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add BPF-specific, any-context-safe memory allocator.
 
  - Add helpers/kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF
    programs.
 
  - Define a new map type and related helpers for user space -> kernel
    communication over a ring buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF).
 
  - Allow targeting BPF iterators to loop through resources of one
    task/thread.
 
  - Add ability to call selected destructive functions.
    Expose crash_kexec() to allow BPF to trigger a kernel dump.
    Use CAP_SYS_BOOT check on the loading process to judge permissions.
 
  - Enable BPF to collect custom hierarchical cgroup stats efficiently
    by integrating with the rstat framework.
 
  - Support struct arguments for trampoline based programs.
    Only structs with size <= 16B and x86 are supported.
 
  - Invoke cgroup/connect{4,6} programs for unprivileged ICMP ping
    sockets (instead of just TCP and UDP sockets).
 
  - Add a helper for accessing CLOCK_TAI for time sensitive network
    related programs.
 
  - Support accessing network tunnel metadata's flags.
 
  - Make TCP SYN ACK RTO tunable by BPF programs with TCP Fast Open.
 
  - Add support for writing to Netfilter's nf_conn:mark.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - WiFi: more Extremely High Throughput (EHT) and Multi-Link
    Operation (MLO) work (802.11be, WiFi 7).
 
  - vsock: improve support for SO_RCVLOWAT.
 
  - SMC: support SO_REUSEPORT.
 
  - Netlink: define and document how to use netlink in a "modern" way.
    Support reporting missing attributes via extended ACK.
 
  - IPSec: support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces.
 
  - TCPv6: send consistent autoflowlabel in SYN_RECV state
    and RST packets.
 
  - TCP: introduce optional per-netns connection hash table to allow
    better isolation between namespaces (opt-in, at the cost of memory
    and cache pressure).
 
  - MPTCP: support TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT.
 
  - Add NEXT-C-SID support in Segment Routing (SRv6) End behavior.
 
  - Adjust IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt behavior for connected UDP sockets.
 
  - Open vSwitch:
    - Allow specifying ifindex of new interfaces.
    - Allow conntrack and metering in non-initial user namespace.
 
  - TLS: support the Korean ARIA-GCM crypto algorithm.
 
  - Remove DECnet support.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Allow selecting the conduit interface used by each port
    in DSA switches, at runtime.
 
  - Ethernet Power Sourcing Equipment and Power Device support.
 
  - Add tc-taprio support for queueMaxSDU parameter, i.e. setting
    per traffic class max frame size for time-based packet schedules.
 
  - Support PHY rate matching - adapting between differing host-side
    and link-side speeds.
 
  - Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode and 1000BASE-KX interface mode.
 
  - Validate OF (device tree) nodes for DSA shared ports; make
    phylink-related properties mandatory on DSA and CPU ports.
    Enforcing more uniformity should allow transitioning to phylink.
 
  - Require that flash component name used during update matches one
    of the components for which version is reported by info_get().
 
  - Remove "weight" argument from driver-facing NAPI API as much
    as possible. It's one of those magic knobs which seemed like
    a good idea at the time but is too indirect to use in practice.
 
  - Support offload of TLS connections with 256 bit keys.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - Microchip KSZ9896 6-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch
    - Renesas Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) Gen4 SoCs
    - Analog Devices ADIN1110 and ADIN2111 industrial single pair
      Ethernet (10BASE-T1L) MAC+PHY.
    - Rockchip RV1126 Gigabit Ethernet (a version of stmmac IP).
 
  - Ethernet SFPs / modules:
    - RollBall / Hilink / Turris 10G copper SFPs
    - HALNy GPON module
 
  - WiFi:
    - CYW43439 SDIO chipset (brcmfmac)
    - CYW89459 PCIe chipset (brcmfmac)
    - BCM4378 on Apple platforms (brcmfmac)
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - CAN:
    - gs_usb: HW timestamp support
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - lan8814: cable diagnostics
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Intel (100G):
      - implement control of FCS/CRC stripping
      - port splitting via devlink
      - L2TPv3 filtering offload
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - tunnel offload for sub-functions
      - MACSec offload, w/ Extended packet number and replay
        window offload
      - significantly restructure, and optimize the AF_XDP support,
        align the behavior with other vendors
    - Huawei:
      - configuring DSCP map for traffic class selection
      - querying standard FEC statistics
      - querying SerDes lane number via ethtool
    - Marvell/Cavium:
      - egress priority flow control
      - MACSec offload
    - AMD/SolarFlare:
      - PTP over IPv6 and raw Ethernet
    - small / embedded:
      - ax88772: convert to phylink (to support SFP cages)
      - altera: tse: convert to phylink
      - ftgmac100: support fixed link
      - enetc: standard Ethtool counters
      - macb: ZynqMP SGMII dynamic configuration support
      - tsnep: support multi-queue and use page pool
      - lan743x: Rx IP & TCP checksum offload
      - igc: add xdp frags support to ndo_xdp_xmit
 
  - Ethernet high-speed switches:
    - Marvell (prestera):
      - support SPAN port features (traffic mirroring)
      - nexthop object offloading
    - Microchip (sparx5):
      - multicast forwarding offload
      - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-ets)
 
  - Ethernet embedded switches:
    - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
      - support RGMII cmode
    - NXP (felix):
      - standardized ethtool counters
    - Microchip (lan966x):
      - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-cbs, tc-ets)
      - traffic policing and mirroring
      - link aggregation / bonding offload
      - QUSGMII PHY mode support
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - cold boot calibration support on WCN6750
    - support to connect to a non-transmit MBSSID AP profile
    - enable remain-on-channel support on WCN6750
    - Wake-on-WLAN support for WCN6750
    - support to provide transmit power from firmware via nl80211
    - support to get power save duration for each client
    - spectral scan support for 160 MHz
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - WiFi-to-Ethernet bridging offload for MT7986 chips
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
    - P2P support
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Introduce and use a single page frag cache for allocating small skb
     heads, clawing back the 10-20% performance regression in UDP flood
     test from previous fixes.

   - Run packets which already went thru HW coalescing thru SW GRO. This
     significantly improves TCP segment coalescing and simplifies
     deployments as different workloads benefit from HW or SW GRO.

   - Shrink the size of the base zero-copy send structure.

   - Move TCP init under a new slow / sleepable version of DO_ONCE().

  BPF:

   - Add BPF-specific, any-context-safe memory allocator.

   - Add helpers/kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF
     programs.

   - Define a new map type and related helpers for user space -> kernel
     communication over a ring buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF).

   - Allow targeting BPF iterators to loop through resources of one
     task/thread.

   - Add ability to call selected destructive functions. Expose
     crash_kexec() to allow BPF to trigger a kernel dump. Use
     CAP_SYS_BOOT check on the loading process to judge permissions.

   - Enable BPF to collect custom hierarchical cgroup stats efficiently
     by integrating with the rstat framework.

   - Support struct arguments for trampoline based programs. Only
     structs with size <= 16B and x86 are supported.

   - Invoke cgroup/connect{4,6} programs for unprivileged ICMP ping
     sockets (instead of just TCP and UDP sockets).

   - Add a helper for accessing CLOCK_TAI for time sensitive network
     related programs.

   - Support accessing network tunnel metadata's flags.

   - Make TCP SYN ACK RTO tunable by BPF programs with TCP Fast Open.

   - Add support for writing to Netfilter's nf_conn:mark.

  Protocols:

   - WiFi: more Extremely High Throughput (EHT) and Multi-Link Operation
     (MLO) work (802.11be, WiFi 7).

   - vsock: improve support for SO_RCVLOWAT.

   - SMC: support SO_REUSEPORT.

   - Netlink: define and document how to use netlink in a "modern" way.
     Support reporting missing attributes via extended ACK.

   - IPSec: support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces.

   - TCPv6: send consistent autoflowlabel in SYN_RECV state and RST
     packets.

   - TCP: introduce optional per-netns connection hash table to allow
     better isolation between namespaces (opt-in, at the cost of memory
     and cache pressure).

   - MPTCP: support TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT.

   - Add NEXT-C-SID support in Segment Routing (SRv6) End behavior.

   - Adjust IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt behavior for connected UDP sockets.

   - Open vSwitch:
      - Allow specifying ifindex of new interfaces.
      - Allow conntrack and metering in non-initial user namespace.

   - TLS: support the Korean ARIA-GCM crypto algorithm.

   - Remove DECnet support.

  Driver API:

   - Allow selecting the conduit interface used by each port in DSA
     switches, at runtime.

   - Ethernet Power Sourcing Equipment and Power Device support.

   - Add tc-taprio support for queueMaxSDU parameter, i.e. setting per
     traffic class max frame size for time-based packet schedules.

   - Support PHY rate matching - adapting between differing host-side
     and link-side speeds.

   - Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode and 1000BASE-KX interface mode.

   - Validate OF (device tree) nodes for DSA shared ports; make
     phylink-related properties mandatory on DSA and CPU ports.
     Enforcing more uniformity should allow transitioning to phylink.

   - Require that flash component name used during update matches one of
     the components for which version is reported by info_get().

   - Remove "weight" argument from driver-facing NAPI API as much as
     possible. It's one of those magic knobs which seemed like a good
     idea at the time but is too indirect to use in practice.

   - Support offload of TLS connections with 256 bit keys.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - Microchip KSZ9896 6-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch
      - Renesas Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) Gen4 SoCs
      - Analog Devices ADIN1110 and ADIN2111 industrial single pair
        Ethernet (10BASE-T1L) MAC+PHY.
      - Rockchip RV1126 Gigabit Ethernet (a version of stmmac IP).

   - Ethernet SFPs / modules:
      - RollBall / Hilink / Turris 10G copper SFPs
      - HALNy GPON module

   - WiFi:
      - CYW43439 SDIO chipset (brcmfmac)
      - CYW89459 PCIe chipset (brcmfmac)
      - BCM4378 on Apple platforms (brcmfmac)

  Drivers:

   - CAN:
      - gs_usb: HW timestamp support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - lan8814: cable diagnostics

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (100G):
         - implement control of FCS/CRC stripping
         - port splitting via devlink
         - L2TPv3 filtering offload
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - tunnel offload for sub-functions
         - MACSec offload, w/ Extended packet number and replay window
           offload
         - significantly restructure, and optimize the AF_XDP support,
           align the behavior with other vendors
      - Huawei:
         - configuring DSCP map for traffic class selection
         - querying standard FEC statistics
         - querying SerDes lane number via ethtool
      - Marvell/Cavium:
         - egress priority flow control
         - MACSec offload
      - AMD/SolarFlare:
         - PTP over IPv6 and raw Ethernet
      - small / embedded:
         - ax88772: convert to phylink (to support SFP cages)
         - altera: tse: convert to phylink
         - ftgmac100: support fixed link
         - enetc: standard Ethtool counters
         - macb: ZynqMP SGMII dynamic configuration support
         - tsnep: support multi-queue and use page pool
         - lan743x: Rx IP & TCP checksum offload
         - igc: add xdp frags support to ndo_xdp_xmit

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - Marvell (prestera):
         - support SPAN port features (traffic mirroring)
         - nexthop object offloading
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - multicast forwarding offload
         - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-ets)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - support RGMII cmode
      - NXP (felix):
         - standardized ethtool counters
      - Microchip (lan966x):
         - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-cbs, tc-ets)
         - traffic policing and mirroring
         - link aggregation / bonding offload
         - QUSGMII PHY mode support

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - cold boot calibration support on WCN6750
      - support to connect to a non-transmit MBSSID AP profile
      - enable remain-on-channel support on WCN6750
      - Wake-on-WLAN support for WCN6750
      - support to provide transmit power from firmware via nl80211
      - support to get power save duration for each client
      - spectral scan support for 160 MHz

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - WiFi-to-Ethernet bridging offload for MT7986 chips

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - P2P support"

* tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1864 commits)
  eth: pse: add missing static inlines
  once: rename _SLOW to _SLEEPABLE
  net: pse-pd: add regulator based PSE driver
  dt-bindings: net: pse-dt: add bindings for regulator based PoDL PSE controller
  ethtool: add interface to interact with Ethernet Power Equipment
  net: mdiobus: search for PSE nodes by parsing PHY nodes.
  net: mdiobus: fwnode_mdiobus_register_phy() rework error handling
  net: add framework to support Ethernet PSE and PDs devices
  dt-bindings: net: phy: add PoDL PSE property
  net: marvell: prestera: Propagate nh state from hw to kernel
  net: marvell: prestera: Add neighbour cache accounting
  net: marvell: prestera: add stub handler neighbour events
  net: marvell: prestera: Add heplers to interact with fib_notifier_info
  net: marvell: prestera: Add length macros for prestera_ip_addr
  net: marvell: prestera: add delayed wq and flush wq on deinit
  net: marvell: prestera: Add strict cleanup of fib arbiter
  net: marvell: prestera: Add cleanup of allocated fib_nodes
  net: marvell: prestera: Add router nexthops ABI
  eth: octeon: fix build after netif_napi_add() changes
  net/mlx5: E-Switch, Return EBUSY if can't get mode lock
  ...
2022-10-04 13:38:03 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
fb42f8b729 perf branch: Add PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_[N] map for BRBE on arm64 platform
This updates the perf tool with arch specific branch type classification
used for BRBE on arm64 platform as added in the kernel earlier.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824044822.70230-9-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-04 08:55:20 -03:00
Anshuman Khandual
bcb96ce6d2 perf branch: Add branch privilege information request flag
This updates the perf tools with branch privilege information request flag
i.e PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PRIV_SAVE that has been added earlier in the kernel.
This also updates 'perf record' documentation, branch_modes[], and generic
branch privilege level enumeration as added earlier in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824044822.70230-8-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-04 08:55:20 -03:00
Anshuman Khandual
0ddea8e2a0 perf branch: Extend branch type classification
This updates the perf tool with generic branch type classification with new
ABI extender place holder i.e PERF_BR_EXTEND_ABI, the new 4 bit branch type
field i.e perf_branch_entry.new_type, new generic page fault related branch
types and some arch specific branch types as added earlier in the kernel.

Committer note:

Add an extra entry to the branch_type_name array to cope with
PERF_BR_EXTEND_ABI, to address build warnings on some compiler/systems,
like:

  75     8.89 ubuntu:20.04-x-powerpc64el    : FAIL gcc version 10.3.0 (Ubuntu 10.3.0-1ubuntu1~20.04)
        inlined from 'branch_type_stat_display' at util/branch.c:152:4:
    /usr/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/include/bits/stdio2.h💯10: error: '%8s' directive argument is null [-Werror=format-overflow=]
      100 |   return __fprintf_chk (__stream, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, __fmt,
          |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      101 |    __va_arg_pack ());
          |    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824044822.70230-7-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-04 08:55:20 -03:00
Anshuman Khandual
1c96b6e45f perf branch: Add system error and not in transaction branch types
This updates the perf tool with generic branch type classification with
two new branch types i.e system error (PERF_BR_SERROR) and not in
transaction (PERF_BR_NO_TX) which got updated earlier in the kernel.

This also updates corresponding branch type strings in
branch_type_name().

Committer notes:

At perf tools merge time this is only on PeterZ's tree, at:

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/peterz/queue.git perf/core

So for testing one has to build a kernel with that branch, then test
the tooling side from:

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux.git perf/core

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824044822.70230-6-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-04 08:55:20 -03:00
Jakub Kicinski
e52f7c1ddf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in the left-over fixes before the net-next pull-request.

Conflicts:

drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_ppe.c
  ae3ed15da5 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix state in __mtk_foe_entry_clear")
  9d8cb4c096 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: add foe_entry_size to mtk_eth_soc")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/6cb6893b-4921-a068-4c30-1109795110bb@tessares.net/

kernel/bpf/helpers.c
  8addbfc7b3 ("bpf: Gate dynptr API behind CAP_BPF")
  5679ff2f13 ("bpf: Move bpf_loop and bpf_for_each_map_elem under CAP_BPF")
  8a67f2de9b ("bpf: expose bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul to all program types")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221003201957.13149-1-daniel@iogearbox.net/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-03 17:44:18 -07:00