Commit Graph

713 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masahiro Yamada
bc6962f2db modpost: fix the missed iteration for the max bit in do_input()
[ Upstream commit bf36b4bf1b ]

This loop should iterate over the range from 'min' to 'max' inclusively.
The last interation is missed.

Fixes: 1d8f430c15 ("[PATCH] Input: add modalias support")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-09 13:32:06 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
f93e9ae0ba modpost: fix input MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() built for 64-bit on 32-bit host
[ Upstream commit 77dc55a978 ]

When building a 64-bit kernel on a 32-bit build host, incorrect
input MODULE_ALIAS() entries may be generated.

For example, when compiling a 64-bit kernel with CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV=m
on a 64-bit build machine, you will get the correct output:

  $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/mousedev.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*110,*r*0,*1,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*r*8,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*14A,*r*a*0,*1,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*145,*r*a*0,*1,*18,*1C,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*110,*r*a*0,*1,*m*l*s*f*w*");

However, building the same kernel on a 32-bit machine results in
incorrect output:

  $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/mousedev.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*110,*130,*r*0,*1,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*r*8,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*14A,*16A,*r*a*0,*1,*20,*21,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*145,*165,*r*a*0,*1,*18,*1C,*20,*21,*38,*3C,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*110,*130,*r*a*0,*1,*20,*21,*m*l*s*f*w*");

A similar issue occurs with CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV=m. On a 64-bit build
machine, the output is:

  $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/joydev.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*0,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*2,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*8,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*6,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*120,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*130,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*2C0,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");

However, on a 32-bit machine, the output is incorrect:

  $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/joydev.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*0,*20,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*2,*22,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*8,*28,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*6,*26,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*11F,*13F,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*11F,*13F,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*2C0,*2E0,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");

When building a 64-bit kernel, BITS_PER_LONG is defined as 64. However,
on a 32-bit build machine, the constant 1L is a signed 32-bit value.
Left-shifting it beyond 32 bits causes wraparound, and shifting by 31
or 63 bits makes it a negative value.

The fix in commit e0e9263271 ("[PATCH] PATCH: 1 line 2.6.18 bugfix:
modpost-64bit-fix.patch") is incorrect; it only addresses cases where
a 64-bit kernel is built on a 64-bit build machine, overlooking cases
on a 32-bit build machine.

Using 1ULL ensures a 64-bit width on both 32-bit and 64-bit machines,
avoiding the wraparound issue.

Fixes: e0e9263271 ("[PATCH] PATCH: 1 line 2.6.18 bugfix: modpost-64bit-fix.patch")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bf36b4bf1b ("modpost: fix the missed iteration for the max bit in do_input()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-01-09 13:32:06 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
70d6c1bade modpost: Add .irqentry.text to OTHER_SECTIONS
commit 7912405643 upstream.

The compiler can fully inline the actual handler function of an interrupt
entry into the .irqentry.text entry point. If such a function contains an
access which has an exception table entry, modpost complains about a
section mismatch:

  WARNING: vmlinux.o(__ex_table+0x447c): Section mismatch in reference ...

  The relocation at __ex_table+0x447c references section ".irqentry.text"
  which is not in the list of authorized sections.

Add .irqentry.text to OTHER_SECTIONS to cure the issue.

Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needed for linux-5.4-y
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241128111844.GE10431@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-14 19:59:56 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
fe44c54772 modpost: remove incorrect code in do_eisa_entry()
[ Upstream commit 0c3e091319 ]

This function contains multiple bugs after the following commits:

 - ac55182899 ("modpost: i2c aliases need no trailing wildcard")
 - 6543becf26 ("mod/file2alias: make modalias generation safe for cross compiling")

Commit ac55182899 inserted the following code to do_eisa_entry():

    else
            strcat(alias, "*");

This is incorrect because 'alias' is uninitialized. If it is not
NULL-terminated, strcat() could cause a buffer overrun.

Even if 'alias' happens to be zero-filled, it would output:

    MODULE_ALIAS("*");

This would match anything. As a result, the module could be loaded by
any unrelated uevent from an unrelated subsystem.

Commit ac55182899 introduced another bug.            

Prior to that commit, the conditional check was:

    if (eisa->sig[0])

This checked if the first character of eisa_device_id::sig was not '\0'.

However, commit ac55182899 changed it as follows:

    if (sig[0])

sig[0] is NOT the first character of the eisa_device_id::sig. The
type of 'sig' is 'char (*)[8]', meaning that the type of 'sig[0]' is
'char [8]' instead of 'char'. 'sig[0]' and 'symval' refer to the same
address, which never becomes NULL.

The correct conversion would have been:

    if ((*sig)[0])

However, this if-conditional was meaningless because the earlier change
in commit ac551828993e was incorrect.

This commit removes the entire incorrect code, which should never have
been executed.

Fixes: ac55182899 ("modpost: i2c aliases need no trailing wildcard")
Fixes: 6543becf26 ("mod/file2alias: make modalias generation safe for cross compiling")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09 10:32:59 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
ab8c357dbf init/modpost: conditionally check section mismatch to __meminit*
[ Upstream commit 73db3abdca ]

This reverts commit eb8f689046 ("Use separate sections for __dev/
_cpu/__mem code/data").

Check section mismatch to __meminit* only when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n.

With this change, the linker script and modpost become simpler, and we
can get rid of the __ref annotations from the memory hotplug code.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: remove MEM_KEEP from arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240710093213.2aefb25f@canb.auug.org.au
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240706160511.2331061-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09 10:32:59 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
52197a7c14 modpost: squash ALL_{INIT,EXIT}_TEXT_SECTIONS to ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS
[ Upstream commit 34fcf231dc ]

ALL_INIT_TEXT_SECTIONS and ALL_EXIT_TEXT_SECTIONS are only used in
the macro definition of ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09 10:32:58 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
17f4332ae6 modpost: use ALL_INIT_SECTIONS for the section check from DATA_SECTIONS
[ Upstream commit e578e4e311 ]

ALL_INIT_SECTIONS is defined as follows:

  #define ALL_INIT_SECTIONS INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09 10:32:58 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
db081efa9b modpost: disallow the combination of EXPORT_SYMBOL and __meminit*
[ Upstream commit a3df1526da ]

Theoretically, we could export conditionally-discarded code sections,
such as .meminit*, if all the users can become modular under a certain
condition. However, that would be difficult to control and such a tricky
case has never occurred.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09 10:32:58 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
a169a023e0 modpost: remove EXIT_SECTIONS macro
[ Upstream commit 48cd8df7af ]

ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS and EXIT_SECTIONS are the same. Remove the latter.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09 10:32:58 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
2462732f35 modpost: remove MEM_INIT_SECTIONS macro
[ Upstream commit 473a45bb35 ]

ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS and MEM_INIT_SECTIONS are the same.
Remove the latter.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09 10:32:58 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
95da0b40fa modpost: disallow *driver to reference .meminit* sections
[ Upstream commit 50cccec15c ]

Drivers must not reference .meminit* sections, which are discarded
when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n.

The reason for whitelisting "*driver" in the section mismatch check
was to allow drivers to reference symbols annotated as __devinit or
__devexit that existed in the past.

Those annotations were removed by the following commits:

 - 54b956b903 ("Remove __dev* markings from init.h")
 - 92e9e6d1f9 ("modpost.c: Stop checking __dev* section mismatches")

Remove the stale whitelist.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09 10:32:58 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
db5647420f modpost: remove ALL_EXIT_DATA_SECTIONS macro
[ Upstream commit 3ada34b0f6 ]

This is unused.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-09 10:32:58 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
6797259d9b modpost: do not warn about missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() for vmlinux.o
[ Upstream commit 9185afeac2 ]

Building with W=1 incorrectly emits the following warning:

  WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in vmlinux.o

This check should apply only to modules.

Fixes: 1fffe7a34c ("script: modpost: emit a warning when the description is missing")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-21 14:38:32 +02:00
Max Kellermann
19e525ebbb modpost: fix null pointer dereference
[ Upstream commit 23dfd914d2 ]

If the find_fromsym() call fails and returns NULL, the warn() call
will dereference this NULL pointer and cause the program to crash.

This happened when I tried to build with "test_user_copy" module.
With this fix, it prints lots of warnings like this:

 WARNING: modpost: lib/test_user_copy: section mismatch in reference: (unknown)+0x4 (section: .text.fixup) -> (unknown) (section: .init.text)

masahiroy@kernel.org:
 The issue is reproduced with ARCH=arm allnoconfig + CONFIG_MODULES=y +
 CONFIG_RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU=y + CONFIG_TEST_USER_COPY=m

Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-04-13 13:07:39 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
a2671601fa modpost: do not make find_tosym() return NULL
[ Upstream commit 1102f9f85b ]

As mentioned in commit 397586506c ("modpost: Add '.ltext' and
'.ltext.*' to TEXT_SECTIONS"), modpost can result in a segmentation
fault due to a NULL pointer dereference in default_mismatch_handler().

find_tosym() can return the original symbol pointer instead of NULL
if a better one is not found.

This fixes the reported segmentation fault.

Fixes: a23e7584ec ("modpost: unify 'sym' and 'to' in default_mismatch_handler()")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-04-10 16:35:47 +02:00
Jack Brennen
2bc92c61c5 modpost: Optimize symbol search from linear to binary search
[ Upstream commit 4074532758 ]

Modify modpost to use binary search for converting addresses back
into symbol references.  Previously it used linear search.

This change saves a few seconds of wall time for defconfig builds,
but can save several minutes on allyesconfigs.

Before:
$ make LLVM=1 -j128 allyesconfig vmlinux -s KCFLAGS="-Wno-error"
$ time scripts/mod/modpost -M -m -a -N -o vmlinux.symvers vmlinux.o
198.38user 1.27system 3:19.71elapsed

After:
$ make LLVM=1 -j128 allyesconfig vmlinux -s KCFLAGS="-Wno-error"
$ time scripts/mod/modpost -M -m -a -N -o vmlinux.symvers vmlinux.o
11.91user 0.85system 0:12.78elapsed

Signed-off-by: Jack Brennen <jbrennen@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1102f9f85b ("modpost: do not make find_tosym() return NULL")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-04-10 16:35:47 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
32bfb13db9 modpost: Add '.ltext' and '.ltext.*' to TEXT_SECTIONS
commit 397586506c upstream.

After the linked LLVM change, building ARCH=um defconfig results in a
segmentation fault in modpost. Prior to commit a23e7584ec ("modpost:
unify 'sym' and 'to' in default_mismatch_handler()"), there was a
warning:

  WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(__ex_table+0x88): Section mismatch in reference to the .ltext:(unknown)
  WARNING: modpost: The relocation at __ex_table+0x88 references
  section ".ltext" which is not in the list of
  authorized sections.  If you're adding a new section
  and/or if this reference is valid, add ".ltext" to the
  list of authorized sections to jump to on fault.
  This can be achieved by adding ".ltext" to
  OTHER_TEXT_SECTIONS in scripts/mod/modpost.c.

The linked LLVM change moves global objects to the '.ltext' (and
'.ltext.*' with '-ffunction-sections') sections with '-mcmodel=large',
which ARCH=um uses. These sections should be handled just as '.text'
and '.text.*' are, so add them to TEXT_SECTIONS.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1981
Link: 4bf8a68895
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-23 09:25:03 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
6cddb7a4d7 linux/init: remove __memexit* annotations
commit 6a4e59eeed upstream.

We have never used __memexit, __memexitdata, or __memexitconst.

These were unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-23 09:25:03 +01:00
Radek Krejci
3a9d624593 modpost: trim leading spaces when processing source files list
[ Upstream commit 5d9a16b2a4 ]

get_line() does not trim the leading spaces, but the
parse_source_files() expects to get lines with source files paths where
the first space occurs after the file path.

Fixes: 70f30cfe5b ("modpost: use read_text_file() and get_line() for reading text files")
Signed-off-by: Radek Krejci <radek.krejci@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-23 09:24:59 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
b1205cc72b modpost: fix section mismatch message for RELA
[ Upstream commit 1c4a7587d1 ]

The section mismatch check prints a bogus symbol name on some
architectures.

[test code]

  #include <linux/init.h>

  int __initdata foo;
  int get_foo(void) { return foo; }

If you compile it with GCC for riscv or loongarch, modpost will show an
incorrect symbol name:

  WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: get_foo+0x8 (section: .text) -> done (section: .init.data)

To get the correct symbol address, the st_value must be added.

This issue has never been noticed since commit 93684d3b80 ("kbuild:
include symbol names in section mismatch warnings") presumably because
st_value becomes zero on most architectures when the referenced symbol
is looked up. It is not true for riscv or loongarch, at least.

With this fix, modpost will show the correct symbol name:

  WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: get_foo+0x8 (section: .text) -> foo (section: .init.data)

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-12-13 18:44:59 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
106a1f3abb modpost: fix ishtp MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE built on big-endian host
[ Upstream commit ac96a15a0f ]

When MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ishtp, ) is built on a host with a different
endianness from the target architecture, it results in an incorrect
MODULE_ALIAS().

For example, see a case where drivers/platform/x86/intel/ishtp_eclite.c
is built as a module for x86.

If you build it on a little-endian host, you will get the correct
MODULE_ALIAS:

    $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/platform/x86/intel/ishtp_eclite.mod.c
    MODULE_ALIAS("ishtp:{6A19CC4B-D760-4DE3-B14D-F25EBD0FBCD9}");

However, if you build it on a big-endian host, you will get a wrong
MODULE_ALIAS:

    $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/platform/x86/intel/ishtp_eclite.mod.c
    MODULE_ALIAS("ishtp:{BD0FBCD9-F25E-B14D-4DE3-D7606A19CC4B}");

This issue has been unnoticed because the x86 kernel is most likely built
natively on an x86 host.

The guid field must not be reversed because guid_t is an array of __u8.

Fixes: fa443bc3c1 ("HID: intel-ish-hid: add support for MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Tested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-11-20 11:59:28 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
a073f26af7 modpost: fix tee MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE built on big-endian host
[ Upstream commit 7f54e00e58 ]

When MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(tee, ) is built on a host with a different
endianness from the target architecture, it results in an incorrect
MODULE_ALIAS().

For example, see a case where drivers/char/hw_random/optee-rng.c
is built as a module for ARM little-endian.

If you build it on a little-endian host, you will get the correct
MODULE_ALIAS:

    $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/char/hw_random/optee-rng.mod.c
    MODULE_ALIAS("tee:ab7a617c-b8e7-4d8f-8301-d09b61036b64*");

However, if you build it on a big-endian host, you will get a wrong
MODULE_ALIAS:

    $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/char/hw_random/optee-rng.mod.c
    MODULE_ALIAS("tee:646b0361-9bd0-0183-8f4d-e7b87c617aab*");

The same problem also occurs when you enable CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN,
and build it on a little-endian host.

This issue has been unnoticed because the ARM kernel is configured for
little-endian by default, and most likely built on a little-endian host
(cross-build on x86 or native-build on ARM).

The uuid field must not be reversed because uuid_t is an array of __u8.

Fixes: 0fc1db9d10 ("tee: add bus driver framework for TEE based devices")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-11-20 11:59:28 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
f177cd0c15 modpost: Don't let "driver"s reference .exit.*
Drivers must not reference functions marked with __exit as these likely
are not available when the code is built-in.

There are few creative offenders uncovered for example in ARCH=amd64
allmodconfig builds. So only trigger the section mismatch warning for
W=1 builds.

The dual rule that drivers must not reference .init.* is implemented
since commit 0db2524523 ("modpost: don't allow *driver to reference
.init.*") which however missed that .exit.* should be handled in the
same way.

Thanks to Masahiro Yamada and Arnd Bergmann who gave valuable hints to
find this improvement.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-01 14:55:30 +09:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
cbc3d00cf8 modpost: add missing else to the "of" check
Without this 'else' statement, an "usb" name goes into two handlers:
the first/previous 'if' statement _AND_ the for-loop over 'devtable',
but the latter is useless as it has no 'usb' device_id entry anyway.

Tested with allmodconfig before/after patch; no changes to *.mod.c:

    git checkout v6.6-rc3
    make -j$(nproc) allmodconfig
    make -j$(nproc) olddefconfig

    make -j$(nproc)
    find . -name '*.mod.c' | cpio -pd /tmp/before

    # apply patch

    make -j$(nproc)
    find . -name '*.mod.c' | cpio -pd /tmp/after

    diff -r /tmp/before/ /tmp/after/
    # no difference

Fixes: acbef7b766 ("modpost: fix module autoloading for OF devices with generic compatible property")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-10-01 14:24:34 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
847165d7c8 parisc architecture fixes and enhancements for kernel v6.6-rc2:
* fix reference to exported symbols for parisc64 [Masahiro Yamada]
 * Block-TLB (BTLB) support on 32-bit CPUs
 * sparse and build-warning fixes
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Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux

Pull parisc architecture fixes from Helge Deller:

 - fix reference to exported symbols for parisc64 [Masahiro Yamada]

 - Block-TLB (BTLB) support on 32-bit CPUs

 - sparse and build-warning fixes

* tag 'parisc-for-6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  linux/export: fix reference to exported functions for parisc64
  parisc: BTLB: Initialize BTLB tables at CPU startup
  parisc: firmware: Simplify calling non-PA20 functions
  parisc: BTLB: _edata symbol has to be page aligned for BTLB support
  parisc: BTLB: Add BTLB insert and purge firmware function wrappers
  parisc: BTLB: Clear possibly existing BTLB entries
  parisc: Prepare for Block-TLB support on 32-bit kernel
  parisc: shmparam.h: Document aliasing requirements of PA-RISC
  parisc: irq: Make irq_stack_union static to avoid sparse warning
  parisc: drivers: Fix sparse warning
  parisc: iosapic.c: Fix sparse warnings
  parisc: ccio-dma: Fix sparse warnings
  parisc: sba-iommu: Fix sparse warnigs
  parisc: sba: Fix compile warning wrt list of SBA devices
  parisc: sba_iommu: Fix build warning if procfs if disabled
2023-09-13 11:35:53 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
08700ec705 linux/export: fix reference to exported functions for parisc64
John David Anglin reported parisc has been broken since commit
ddb5cdbafa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost").

Like ia64, parisc64 uses a function descriptor. The function
references must be prefixed with P%.

Also, symbols prefixed $$ from the library have the symbol type
STT_LOPROC instead of STT_FUNC. They should be handled as functions
too.

Fixes: ddb5cdbafa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
Reported-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Tested-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-parisc/1901598a-e11d-f7dd-a5d9-9a69d06e6b6e@bell.net/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2023-09-12 17:42:00 +02:00
Denis Nikitin
1ef061a4e2 modpost: Skip .llvm.call-graph-profile section check
.llvm.call-graph-profile section is added by clang when the kernel is
built with profiles (e.g. -fprofile-sample-use= or -fprofile-use=).
Note that .llvm.call-graph-profile intentionally uses REL relocations
to decrease the object size, for more details see
https://reviews.llvm.org/D104080.

The section contains edge information derived from text sections,
so .llvm.call-graph-profile itself doesn't need more analysis as
the text sections have been analyzed.

This change fixes the kernel build with clang and a sample profile
which currently fails with:

"FATAL: modpost: Please add code to calculate addend for this architecture"

Signed-off-by: Denis Nikitin <denik@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-09-01 15:58:17 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
77f39e9344 modpost: remove ElF_Rela variables from for-loop in section_rel(a)
Remove the Elf_Rela variables used in the for-loop in section_rel().

This makes the code consistent; section_rel() only uses Elf_Rel,
section_rela() only uses Elf_Rela.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-07-31 23:42:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
4732acb75f modpost: clean up MIPS64 little endian relocation code
MIPS64 little endian target has an odd encoding of r_info.

This commit makes the special handling less ugly. It is still ugly,
but #if conditionals will go away, at least.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-07-31 23:42:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
71d965cf35 modpost: pass r_type to addend_*_rel()
All of addend_*_rel() need the Elf_Rela pointer just for calculating
ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info).

You can do it on the caller to de-duplicate the code.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-07-31 23:42:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a68914a534 modpost: change return type of addend_*_rel()
Now that none of addend_*_rel() returns a meaningful value (the return
value is always 0), change all of them to return the value of r_addend.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-07-31 23:42:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
481461f510 linux/export.h: make <linux/export.h> independent of CONFIG_MODULES
Currently, all files with EXPORT_SYMBOL() are rebuilt when CONFIG_MODULES
is flipped due to <linux/export.h> depending on CONFIG_MODULES.

Now that modpost can make a final decision about export symbols,
<linux/export.h> does not need to make EXPORT_SYMBOL() no-op.
Instead, modpost can skip emitting KSYMTAB when CONFIG_MODULES is unset.

This commit will reduce the number of recompilation when CONFIG_MODULES
is toggled.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-07-25 00:59:32 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
ad2885979e Kbuild updates for v6.5
- Remove the deprecated rule to build *.dtbo from *.dts
 
  - Refactor section mismatch detection in modpost
 
  - Fix bogus ARM section mismatch detections
 
  - Fix error of 'make gtags' with O= option
 
  - Add Clang's target triple to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS to fix a build error with
    the latest LLVM version
 
  - Rebuild the built-in initrd when KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is changed
 
  - Ignore more compiler-generated symbols for kallsyms
 
  - Fix 'make local*config' to handle the ${CONFIG_FOO} form in Makefiles
 
  - Enable more kernel-doc warnings with W=2
 
  - Refactor <linux/export.h> by generating KSYMTAB data by modpost
 
  - Deprecate <asm/export.h> and <asm-generic/export.h>
 
  - Remove the EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL macro
 
  - Move the check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL back to modpost, which makes
    the build faster
 
  - Re-implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS with one-pass algorithm
 
  - Warn missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION when building modules with W=1
 
  - Make 'make clean' robust against too long argument error
 
  - Exclude more objects from GCOV to fix CFI failures with GCOV
 
  - Allow 'make modules_install' to install modules.builtin and
    modules.builtin.modinfo even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled
 
  - Include modules.builtin and modules.builtin.modinfo in the linux-image
    Debian package even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled
 
  - Revive "Entering directory" logging for the latest Make version
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Remove the deprecated rule to build *.dtbo from *.dts

 - Refactor section mismatch detection in modpost

 - Fix bogus ARM section mismatch detections

 - Fix error of 'make gtags' with O= option

 - Add Clang's target triple to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS to fix a build error
   with the latest LLVM version

 - Rebuild the built-in initrd when KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is changed

 - Ignore more compiler-generated symbols for kallsyms

 - Fix 'make local*config' to handle the ${CONFIG_FOO} form in Makefiles

 - Enable more kernel-doc warnings with W=2

 - Refactor <linux/export.h> by generating KSYMTAB data by modpost

 - Deprecate <asm/export.h> and <asm-generic/export.h>

 - Remove the EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL macro

 - Move the check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL back to modpost, which makes
   the build faster

 - Re-implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS with one-pass algorithm

 - Warn missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION when building modules with W=1

 - Make 'make clean' robust against too long argument error

 - Exclude more objects from GCOV to fix CFI failures with GCOV

 - Allow 'make modules_install' to install modules.builtin and
   modules.builtin.modinfo even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled

 - Include modules.builtin and modules.builtin.modinfo in the
   linux-image Debian package even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled

 - Revive "Entering directory" logging for the latest Make version

* tag 'kbuild-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (72 commits)
  modpost: define more R_ARM_* for old distributions
  kbuild: revive "Entering directory" for Make >= 4.4.1
  kbuild: set correct abs_srctree and abs_objtree for package builds
  scripts/mksysmap: Ignore prefixed KCFI symbols
  kbuild: deb-pkg: remove the CONFIG_MODULES check in buildeb
  kbuild: builddeb: always make modules_install, to install modules.builtin*
  modpost: continue even with unknown relocation type
  modpost: factor out Elf_Sym pointer calculation to section_rel()
  modpost: factor out inst location calculation to section_rel()
  kbuild: Disable GCOV for *.mod.o
  kbuild: Fix CFI failures with GCOV
  kbuild: make clean rule robust against too long argument error
  script: modpost: emit a warning when the description is missing
  kbuild: make modules_install copy modules.builtin(.modinfo)
  linux/export.h: rename 'sec' argument to 'license'
  modpost: show offset from symbol for section mismatch warnings
  modpost: merge two similar section mismatch warnings
  kbuild: implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS without recursion
  modpost: use null string instead of NULL pointer for default namespace
  modpost: squash sym_update_namespace() into sym_add_exported()
  ...
2023-07-01 09:24:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b25f62ccb4 VFIO updates for v6.5-rc1
- Adjust log levels for common messages. (Oleksandr Natalenko,
    Alex Williamson)
 
  - Support for dynamic MSI-X allocation. (Reinette Chatre)
 
  - Enable and report PCIe AtomicOp Completer capabilities.
    (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Cleanup Kconfigs for vfio bus drivers. (Alex Williamson)
 
  - Add support for CDX bus based devices. (Nipun Gupta)
 
  - Fix race with concurrent mdev initialization. (Eric Farman)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v6.5-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Adjust log levels for common messages (Oleksandr Natalenko, Alex
   Williamson)

 - Support for dynamic MSI-X allocation (Reinette Chatre)

 - Enable and report PCIe AtomicOp Completer capabilities (Alex
   Williamson)

 - Cleanup Kconfigs for vfio bus drivers (Alex Williamson)

 - Add support for CDX bus based devices (Nipun Gupta)

 - Fix race with concurrent mdev initialization (Eric Farman)

* tag 'vfio-v6.5-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/mdev: Move the compat_class initialization to module init
  vfio/cdx: add support for CDX bus
  vfio/fsl: Create Kconfig sub-menu
  vfio/platform: Cleanup Kconfig
  vfio/pci: Cleanup Kconfig
  vfio/pci-core: Add capability for AtomicOp completer support
  vfio/pci: Also demote hiding standard cap messages
  vfio/pci: Clear VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE for MSI-X
  vfio/pci: Support dynamic MSI-X
  vfio/pci: Probe and store ability to support dynamic MSI-X
  vfio/pci: Use bitfield for struct vfio_pci_core_device flags
  vfio/pci: Update stale comment
  vfio/pci: Remove interrupt context counter
  vfio/pci: Use xarray for interrupt context storage
  vfio/pci: Move to single error path
  vfio/pci: Prepare for dynamic interrupt context storage
  vfio/pci: Remove negative check on unsigned vector
  vfio/pci: Consolidate irq cleanup on MSI/MSI-X disable
  vfio/pci: demote hiding ecap messages to debug level
2023-06-30 15:22:09 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
f5983dab0e modpost: define more R_ARM_* for old distributions
On CentOS 7, the following build error occurs.

scripts/mod/modpost.c: In function 'addend_arm_rel':
scripts/mod/modpost.c:1312:7: error: 'R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'R_ARM_THM_ABS5'?
  case R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC:
       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
       R_ARM_THM_ABS5
scripts/mod/modpost.c:1312:7: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
scripts/mod/modpost.c:1313:7: error: 'R_ARM_MOVT_ABS' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'R_ARM_THM_ABS5'?
  case R_ARM_MOVT_ABS:
       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
       R_ARM_THM_ABS5
scripts/mod/modpost.c:1326:7: error: 'R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'R_ARM_THM_ABS5'?
  case R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC:
       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
       R_ARM_THM_ABS5
scripts/mod/modpost.c:1327:7: error: 'R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'R_ARM_THM_ABS5'?
  case R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS:
       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
       R_ARM_THM_ABS5

Fixes: 12ca2c67d7 ("modpost: detect section mismatch for R_ARM_{MOVW_ABS_NC,MOVT_ABS}")
Fixes: cd1824fb7a ("modpost: detect section mismatch for R_ARM_THM_{MOVW_ABS_NC,MOVT_ABS}")
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-06-29 01:36:41 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
8e86ebefdd modpost: continue even with unknown relocation type
Currently, unknown relocation types are just skipped.

The value of r_addend is only needed to get the symbol name in case
is_valid_name(elf, sym) returns false.

Even if we do not know how to calculate r_addend, we should continue.
At worst, we will get "(unknown)" as the symbol name, but it is better
than failing to detect section mismatches.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-06-25 23:12:20 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
8aa00e2c3d modpost: factor out Elf_Sym pointer calculation to section_rel()
Pass the Elf_Sym pointer to addend_arm_rel() as well as to
check_section_mismatch().

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-06-25 23:12:20 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b31db651f7 modpost: factor out inst location calculation to section_rel()
All the addend_*_rel() functions calculate the instruction location in
the same way.

Factor out the similar code to the caller. Squash reloc_location() too.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-06-25 23:12:20 +09:00
Vincenzo Palazzo
1fffe7a34c script: modpost: emit a warning when the description is missing
Emit a warning when the mod description is missed and only
when the W=1 is enabled.

Reported-by: Roland Kletzing <devzero@web.de>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10770
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-06-24 18:05:08 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f234627898 modpost: show offset from symbol for section mismatch warnings
Currently, modpost only shows the symbol names and section names, so it
repeats the same message if there are multiple relocations in the same
symbol. It is common the relocation spans across multiple instructions.

It is better to show the offset from the symbol.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-06-22 21:21:06 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
78dac1a229 modpost: merge two similar section mismatch warnings
In case of section mismatch, modpost shows slightly different messages.

For extable section mismatch:

 "%s(%s+0x%lx): Section mismatch in reference to the %s:%s\n"

For the other cases:

 "%s: section mismatch in reference: %s (section: %s) -> %s (section: %s)\n"

They are similar. Merge them.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-06-22 21:21:06 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5e9e95cc91 kbuild: implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS without recursion
When CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is enabled, Kbuild recursively traverses
the directory tree to determine which EXPORT_SYMBOL to trim. If an
EXPORT_SYMBOL turns out to be unused by anyone, Kbuild begins the
second traverse, where some source files are recompiled with their
EXPORT_SYMBOL() tuned into a no-op.

Linus stated negative opinions about this slowness in commits:

 - 5cf0fd591f ("Kbuild: disable TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS option")
 - a555bdd0c5 ("Kbuild: enable TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS again, with some guarding")

We can do this better now. The final data structures of EXPORT_SYMBOL
are generated by the modpost stage, so modpost can selectively emit
KSYMTAB entries that are really used by modules.

Commit f73edc8951 ("kbuild: unify two modpost invocations") is another
ground-work to do this in a one-pass algorithm. With the list of modules,
modpost sets sym->used if it is used by a module. modpost emits KSYMTAB
only for symbols with sym->used==true.

BTW, Nicolas explained why the trimming was implemented with recursion:

  https://lore.kernel.org/all/2o2rpn97-79nq-p7s2-nq5-8p83391473r@syhkavp.arg/

Actually, we never achieved that level of optimization where the chain
reaction of trimming comes into play because:

 - CONFIG_LTO_CLANG cannot remove any unused symbols
 - CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION is enabled only for vmlinux,
   but not modules

If deeper trimming is required, we need to revisit this, but I guess
that is unlikely to happen.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-06-22 21:21:06 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
700c48b439 modpost: use null string instead of NULL pointer for default namespace
The default namespace is the null string, "".

When set, the null string "" is converted to NULL:

  s->namespace = namespace[0] ? NOFAIL(strdup(namespace)) : NULL;

When printed, the NULL pointer is get back to the null string:

  sym->namespace ?: ""

This saves 1 byte memory allocated for "", but loses the readability.

In kernel-space, we strive to save memory, but modpost is a userspace
tool used to build the kernel. On modern systems, such small piece of
memory is not a big deal.

Handle the namespace string as is.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-06-22 21:21:06 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6e7611c485 modpost: squash sym_update_namespace() into sym_add_exported()
Pass a set of the name, license, and namespace to sym_add_exported().

sym_update_namespace() is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-06-22 21:21:06 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6d62b1c46b modpost: check static EXPORT_SYMBOL* by modpost again
Commit 31cb50b559 ("kbuild: check static EXPORT_SYMBOL* by script
instead of modpost") moved the static EXPORT_SYMBOL* check from the
mostpost to a shell script because I thought it must be checked per
compilation unit to avoid false negatives.

I came up with an idea to do this in modpost, against combined ELF
files. The relocation entries in ELF will find the correct exported
symbol even if there exist symbols with the same name in different
compilation units.

Again, the same sample code.

  Makefile:

    obj-y += foo1.o foo2.o

  foo1.c:

    #include <linux/export.h>
    static void foo(void) {}
    EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);

  foo2.c:

    void foo(void) {}

Then, modpost can catch it correctly.

    MODPOST Module.symvers
  ERROR: modpost: vmlinux: local symbol 'foo' was exported

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-06-22 21:21:06 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ddb5cdbafa kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost
Commit 7b4537199a ("kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing
CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS") made modpost output CRCs in the same way
whether the EXPORT_SYMBOL() is placed in *.c or *.S.

For further cleanups, this commit applies a similar approach to the
entire data structure of EXPORT_SYMBOL().

The EXPORT_SYMBOL() compilation is split into two stages.

When a source file is compiled, EXPORT_SYMBOL() will be converted into
a dummy symbol in the .export_symbol section.

For example,

    EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);
    EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(bar, BAR_NAMESPACE);

will be encoded into the following assembly code:

    .section ".export_symbol","a"
    __export_symbol_foo:
            .asciz ""                      /* license */
            .asciz ""                      /* name space */
            .balign 8
            .quad foo                      /* symbol reference */
    .previous

    .section ".export_symbol","a"
    __export_symbol_bar:
            .asciz "GPL"                   /* license */
            .asciz "BAR_NAMESPACE"         /* name space */
            .balign 8
            .quad bar                      /* symbol reference */
    .previous

They are mere markers to tell modpost the name, license, and namespace
of the symbols. They will be dropped from the final vmlinux and modules
because the *(.export_symbol) will go into /DISCARD/ in the linker script.

Then, modpost extracts all the information about EXPORT_SYMBOL() from the
.export_symbol section, and generates the final C code:

    KSYMTAB_FUNC(foo, "", "");
    KSYMTAB_FUNC(bar, "_gpl", "BAR_NAMESPACE");

KSYMTAB_FUNC() (or KSYMTAB_DATA() if it is data) is expanded to struct
kernel_symbol that will be linked to the vmlinux or a module.

With this change, EXPORT_SYMBOL() works in the same way for *.c and *.S
files, providing the following benefits.

[1] Deprecate EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL()

In the old days, EXPORT_SYMBOL() was only available in C files. To export
a symbol in *.S, EXPORT_SYMBOL() was placed in a separate *.c file.
arch/arm/kernel/armksyms.c is one example written in the classic manner.

Commit 22823ab419 ("EXPORT_SYMBOL() for asm") removed this limitation.
Since then, EXPORT_SYMBOL() can be placed close to the symbol definition
in *.S files. It was a nice improvement.

However, as that commit mentioned, you need to use EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL()
for data objects on some architectures.

In the new approach, modpost checks symbol's type (STT_FUNC or not),
and outputs KSYMTAB_FUNC() or KSYMTAB_DATA() accordingly.

There are only two users of EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL:

  EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL_GPL(empty_zero_page)    (arch/ia64/kernel/head.S)
  EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL(ia64_ivt)               (arch/ia64/kernel/ivt.S)

They are transformed as follows and output into .vmlinux.export.c

  KSYMTAB_DATA(empty_zero_page, "_gpl", "");
  KSYMTAB_DATA(ia64_ivt, "", "");

The other EXPORT_SYMBOL users in ia64 assembly are output as
KSYMTAB_FUNC().

EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL() is now deprecated.

[2] merge <linux/export.h> and <asm-generic/export.h>

There are two similar header implementations:

  include/linux/export.h        for .c files
  include/asm-generic/export.h  for .S files

Ideally, the functionality should be consistent between them, but they
tend to diverge.

Commit 8651ec01da ("module: add support for symbol namespaces.") did
not support the namespace for *.S files.

This commit shifts the essential implementation part to C, which supports
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS() for *.S files.

<asm/export.h> and <asm-generic/export.h> will remain as a wrapper of
<linux/export.h> for a while.

They will be removed after #include <asm/export.h> directives are all
replaced with #include <linux/export.h>.

[3] Implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS in one-pass algorithm (by a later commit)

When CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is enabled, Kbuild recursively traverses
the directory tree to determine which EXPORT_SYMBOL to trim. If an
EXPORT_SYMBOL turns out to be unused by anyone, Kbuild begins the
second traverse, where some source files are recompiled with their
EXPORT_SYMBOL() tuned into a no-op.

We can do this better now; modpost can selectively emit KSYMTAB entries
that are really used by modules.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-06-22 21:17:10 +09:00
Nipun Gupta
234489ac56 vfio/cdx: add support for CDX bus
vfio-cdx driver enables IOCTLs for user space to query
MMIO regions for CDX devices and mmap them. This change
also adds support for reset of CDX devices. With VFIO
enabled on CDX devices, user-space applications can also
exercise DMA securely via IOMMU on these devices.

This change adds the VFIO CDX driver and enables the following
ioctls for CDX devices:
 - VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO:
 - VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO
 - VFIO_DEVICE_RESET

Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansen-van-vuuren@amd.com>
Tested-by: Nikhil Agarwal <nikhil.agarwal@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531124557.11009-1-nipun.gupta@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-06-16 12:27:04 -06:00
Omar Sandoval
b9f174c811 x86/unwind/orc: Add ELF section with ORC version identifier
Commits ffb1b4a410 ("x86/unwind/orc: Add 'signal' field to ORC
metadata") and fb799447ae ("x86,objtool: Split UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY in
two") changed the ORC format. Although ORC is internal to the kernel,
it's the only way for external tools to get reliable kernel stack traces
on x86-64. In particular, the drgn debugger [1] uses ORC for stack
unwinding, and these format changes broke it [2]. As the drgn
maintainer, I don't care how often or how much the kernel changes the
ORC format as long as I have a way to detect the change.

It suffices to store a version identifier in the vmlinux and kernel
module ELF files (to use when parsing ORC sections from ELF), and in
kernel memory (to use when parsing ORC from a core dump+symbol table).
Rather than hard-coding a version number that needs to be manually
bumped, Peterz suggested hashing the definitions from orc_types.h. If
there is a format change that isn't caught by this, the hashing script
can be updated.

This patch adds an .orc_header allocated ELF section containing the
20-byte hash to vmlinux and kernel modules, along with the corresponding
__start_orc_header and __stop_orc_header symbols in vmlinux.

1: https://github.com/osandov/drgn
2: https://github.com/osandov/drgn/issues/303

Fixes: ffb1b4a410 ("x86/unwind/orc: Add 'signal' field to ORC metadata")
Fixes: fb799447ae ("x86,objtool: Split UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY in two")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aef9c8dc43915b886a8c48509a12ec1b006ca1ca.1686690801.git.osandov@osandov.com
2023-06-16 17:17:42 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
94d6cb6812 modpost: pass struct module pointer to check_section_mismatch()
The next commit will use it.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2023-06-15 21:39:49 +09:00
Dan Carpenter
3a3f1e573a modpost: fix off by one in is_executable_section()
The > comparison should be >= to prevent an out of bounds array
access.

Fixes: 52dc0595d5 ("modpost: handle relocations mismatch in __ex_table.")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-06-08 22:50:04 +09:00