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Adrien Vergé c6557ccf80 ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix microphone regression on ASUS N705UD
This fixes a regression introduced a few weeks ago in stable kernels
6.12.14 and 6.13.3. The internal microphone on ASUS Vivobook N705UD /
X705UD laptops is broken: the microphone appears in userspace (e.g.
Gnome settings) but no sound is detected.
I bisected it to commit 3b4309546b ("ALSA: hda: Fix headset detection
failure due to unstable sort").

I figured out the cause:
1. The initial pins enabled for the ALC256 driver are:
       cfg->inputs == {
         { pin=0x19, type=AUTO_PIN_MIC,
           is_headset_mic=1, is_headphone_mic=0, has_boost_on_pin=1 },
         { pin=0x1a, type=AUTO_PIN_MIC,
           is_headset_mic=0, is_headphone_mic=0, has_boost_on_pin=1 } }
2. Since 2017 and commits c1732ede5e ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix headset
   and mic on several ASUS laptops with ALC256") and 28e8af8a16 ("ALSA:
   hda/realtek: Fix mic and headset jack sense on ASUS X705UD"), the
   quirk ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC is also applied to ASUS X705UD / N705UD
   laptops.
   This added another internal microphone on pin 0x13:
       cfg->inputs == {
         { pin=0x13, type=AUTO_PIN_MIC,
           is_headset_mic=0, is_headphone_mic=0, has_boost_on_pin=1 },
         { pin=0x19, type=AUTO_PIN_MIC,
           is_headset_mic=1, is_headphone_mic=0, has_boost_on_pin=1 },
         { pin=0x1a, type=AUTO_PIN_MIC,
           is_headset_mic=0, is_headphone_mic=0, has_boost_on_pin=1 } }
   I don't know what this pin 0x13 corresponds to. To the best of my
   knowledge, these laptops have only one internal microphone.
3. Before 2025 and commit 3b4309546b ("ALSA: hda: Fix headset
   detection failure due to unstable sort"), the sort function would let
   the microphone of pin 0x1a (the working one) *before* the microphone
   of pin 0x13 (the phantom one).
4. After this commit 3b4309546b, the fixed sort function puts the
   working microphone (pin 0x1a) *after* the phantom one (pin 0x13). As
   a result, no sound is detected anymore.

It looks like the quirk ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC is not needed anymore for
ASUS Vivobook X705UD / N705UD laptops. Without it, everything works
fine:
- the internal microphone is detected and records actual sound,
- plugging in a jack headset is detected and can record actual sound
  with it,
- unplugging the jack headset makes the system go back to internal
  microphone and can record actual sound.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Chiu <chris.chiu@canonical.com>
Fixes: 3b4309546b ("ALSA: hda: Fix headset detection failure due to unstable sort")
Tested-by: Adrien Vergé <adrienverge@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrien Vergé <adrienverge@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226135515.24219-1-adrienverge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-02-26 14:58:39 +01:00
arch sh updates for v6.14 2025-02-02 10:40:27 -08:00
block block-6.14-20250131 2025-01-31 11:49:30 -08:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable 2025-01-28 13:48:37 +01:00
Documentation 21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues. 2025-02-01 09:49:20 -08:00
drivers 21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues. 2025-02-01 09:49:20 -08:00
fs assorted stuff for this merge window 2025-02-01 15:07:56 -08:00
include virtio_snd.h: clarify that controls depends on VIRTIO_SND_F_CTLS 2025-02-14 12:58:02 +01:00
init Kbuild updates for v6.14 2025-01-31 12:07:07 -08:00
io_uring io_uring-6.14-20250131 2025-01-31 11:29:23 -08:00
ipc treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable 2025-01-28 13:48:37 +01:00
kernel 21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues. 2025-02-01 09:49:20 -08:00
lib 21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues. 2025-02-01 09:49:20 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm assorted stuff for this merge window 2025-02-01 15:07:56 -08:00
net assorted stuff for this merge window 2025-02-01 15:07:56 -08:00
rust Kbuild updates for v6.14 2025-01-31 12:07:07 -08:00
samples AT_EXECVE_CHECK update for v6.14-rc1 (fix1) 2025-01-31 17:12:31 -08:00
scripts 21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues. 2025-02-01 09:49:20 -08:00
security treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicable 2025-01-28 13:48:37 +01:00
sound ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix microphone regression on ASUS N705UD 2025-02-26 14:58:39 +01:00
tools Turbostat 2025.02.02 updates since 2024.11.30 2025-02-02 10:49:13 -08:00
usr kbuild: Drop support for include/asm-<arch> in headers_check.pl 2024-12-21 11:43:17 +09:00
virt Merge branch 'kvm-mirror-page-tables' into HEAD 2025-01-20 07:15:58 -05:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's for_each macro list 2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: give Clippy the minimum supported Rust version 2025-01-10 00:17:25 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore rust: use host dylib naming convention to support macOS 2025-01-10 01:01:24 +01:00
.mailmap 21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues. 2025-02-01 09:49:20 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml
COPYING
CREDITS Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series in 2025-01-26 17:50:53 -08:00
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS 21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues. 2025-02-01 09:49:20 -08:00
Makefile Linux 6.14-rc1 2025-02-02 15:39:26 -08:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

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