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ref-manual: variables: add example for SYSROOT_DIRS variable
(From yocto-docs rev: 65b62118da6f355e56c489c6be08ba9ea94b9f04) Signed-off-by: Talel BELHAJSALEM <bhstalel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -8498,6 +8498,35 @@ system and gives an overview of their function and contents.
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${libdir}/${BPN}/ptest \
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"
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Consider the following example in which you need to manipulate this variable.
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Assume you have a recipe ``A`` that provides a shared library ``.so.*`` that is
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installed into a custom folder other than "``${libdir}``"
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or "``${base_libdir}``", let's say "``/opt/lib``".
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.. note::
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This is not a recommended way to deal with shared libraries, but this
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is just to show the usefulness of setting :term:`SYSROOT_DIRS`.
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When a recipe ``B`` :term:`DEPENDS` on ``A``, it means what is in
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:term:`SYSROOT_DIRS` will be copied from :term:`D` of the recipe ``B``
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into ``B``'s :term:`SYSROOT_DESTDIR` that is "``${WORKDIR}/sysroot-destdir``".
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Now, since ``/opt/lib`` is not in :term:`SYSROOT_DIRS`, it will never be copied to
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``A``'s :term:`RECIPE_SYSROOT`, which is "``${WORKDIR}/recipe-sysroot``". So,
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the linking process will fail.
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To fix this, you need to add ``/opt/lib`` to :term:`SYSROOT_DIRS`::
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SYSROOT_DIRS:append = " /opt/lib"
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.. note::
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Even after setting ``/opt/lib`` to :term:`SYSROOT_DIRS`, the linking process will still fail
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because the linker does not know that location, since :term:`TARGET_LDFLAGS`
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doesn't contain it (if your recipe is for the target). Therefore, so you should add::
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TARGET_LDFLAGS:append = " -L${RECIPE_SYSROOT}/opt/lib"
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:term:`SYSROOT_DIRS_NATIVE`
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Extra directories staged into the sysroot by the
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:ref:`ref-tasks-populate_sysroot` task for
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