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Alexander Kanavin c390b2e615 oe-setup-build: add a tool for discovering config templates and setting up builds
This is another piece of the puzzle in setting up builds from nothing
without having to write custom scripts or use external tools.

After layers have been fetched and placed into their respective locations by
oe-setup-layers, one would surely want to proceed to the actual build, and here's how:

1. Without arguments the tool reads available layers
from .oe-layers.json file (written out by oe-setup-layers or a fallback under scripts/),
prints what templates it has found, and asks the user to select one, as seen below.
This will land the user in a shell ready to run bitbake:

=============================================
alex@Zen2:/srv/work/alex$ ./setup-build
Available build configurations:

1. alex-configuration-gadget
This configuration will set up a build for the purposes of supporting gadget.

2. alex-configuration-gizmo
This configuration allows building a gizmo.

3. poky-default
This is the default build configuration for the Poky reference distribution.

Re-run with 'list -v' to see additional information.
Please choose a configuration by its number: 1
Running: TEMPLATECONF=/srv/work/alex/meta-alex/conf/templates/configuration-gadget . /srv/work/alex/poky/oe-init-build-env /srv/work/alex/build-alex-configuration-gadget && /bin/bash
You had no conf/local.conf file. This configuration file has therefore been
created for you from /srv/work/alex/meta-alex/conf/templates/configuration-gadget/local.conf.sample
You may wish to edit it to, for example, select a different MACHINE (target
hardware).

You had no conf/bblayers.conf file. This configuration file has therefore been
created for you from /srv/work/alex/meta-alex/conf/templates/configuration-gadget/bblayers.conf.sample
To add additional metadata layers into your configuration please add entries
to conf/bblayers.conf.

The Yocto Project has extensive documentation about OE including a reference
manual which can be found at:
    https://docs.yoctoproject.org

For more information about OpenEmbedded see the website:
    https://www.openembedded.org/

This configuration will set up a build for the purposes of supporting gadget.
Please refer to meta-alex/README for additional details and available bitbake targets.
==============================================

2. It is also possible to list available configurations without selecting one using
'setup-build list' or to select and setup one non-interactively with 'setup-build setup'.

3. The full set of command line options is:

$ ./setup-build --help
usage: setup-build [-h] [--layerlist LAYERLIST] {list,setup} ...

A script that discovers available build configurations and sets up a build environment based on one of them. Run without arguments to choose one interactively.

positional arguments:
  {list,setup}
    list                List available configurations
    setup               Set up a build environment and open a shell session with it, ready to run builds.

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --layerlist LAYERLIST
                        Where to look for available layers (as written out by setup-layers script) (default is /srv/work/alex/.oe-layers.json).

$ ./setup-build list --help
usage: setup-build list [-h] [-v]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help  show this help message and exit
  -v          Print detailed information and usage notes for each available build configuration.

$ ./setup-build setup --help
usage: setup-build setup [-h] [-c configuration_name] [-b build_path] [--no-shell]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -c configuration_name
                        Use a build configuration configuration_name to set up a build environment (run this script with 'list' to see what is available)
  -b build_path         Set up a build directory in build_path (run this script with 'list -v' to see where it would be by default)
  --no-shell            Create a build directory but do not start a shell session with the build environment from it.

4. There's an an added hint in oe-setup-layers about how to proceed (as it is really not user-friendly
to fetch the layer repos successfully and then exit without a word), and a symlink to the script
from the top level layer checkout directory.

5. The selftest to check layer setup has been adjusted to run a basic check for template
discovery and build setup. The revision of poky to be cloned has been bumped to 4.1,
as that's the first version with a default template in a standard location.

(From OE-Core rev: 1360b64e88cda7dddfb0eca6a64f70c13dafb890)

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kanavin <alex@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-19 11:47:53 +00:00
bitbake bitbake: taskexp_ncurses: ncurses version of taskexp.py 2024-02-18 17:38:47 +00:00
contrib contrib/git-hooks: add a sendemail-validate example hook that adds FROM: lines to outgoing patch emails 2020-12-30 14:01:07 +00:00
documentation release-notes-4.3: fix spacing 2024-02-05 14:30:34 +00:00
meta oe-setup-build: add a tool for discovering config templates and setting up builds 2024-02-19 11:47:53 +00:00
meta-poky layer.conf: Update for the scarthgap release series 2024-02-09 14:00:03 +00:00
meta-selftest layer.conf: Update for the scarthgap release series 2024-02-09 13:58:18 +00:00
meta-skeleton layer.conf: Update for the scarthgap release series 2024-02-09 13:58:18 +00:00
meta-yocto-bsp layer.conf: Update for the scarthgap release series 2024-02-09 14:00:03 +00:00
scripts oe-setup-build: add a tool for discovering config templates and setting up builds 2024-02-19 11:47:53 +00:00
.gitignore vscode: drop .vscode folder 2024-02-19 11:34:33 +00:00
.templateconf meta-poky/conf: move default templates to conf/templates/default/ 2022-09-01 10:07:02 +01:00
LICENSE
LICENSE.GPL-2.0-only
LICENSE.MIT
MAINTAINERS.md MAINTAINERS.md: no more need for a prelink-cross maintainer 2022-05-07 22:31:21 +01:00
MEMORIAM MEMORIAM: Add recognition for contributors no longer with us 2020-01-30 15:22:35 +00:00
oe-init-build-env oe-init-build-env: generate .vscode from template 2024-02-19 11:34:33 +00:00
README.hardware.md README: Move to using markdown as the format 2021-06-16 16:33:18 +01:00
README.md Add README link to README.poky 2021-07-19 18:07:21 +01:00
README.OE-Core.md README: fix mail address in git example command 2023-09-04 10:27:46 +01:00
README.poky.md README: Move to using markdown as the format 2021-06-16 16:33:18 +01:00
README.qemu.md README.OE-Core/README.qemu: Move to markdown format 2021-07-20 08:51:06 +01:00
SECURITY.md SECURITY.md: add file 2023-10-19 11:31:13 +01:00

Poky

Poky is an integration of various components to form a pre-packaged build system and development environment which is used as a development and validation tool by the Yocto Project. It features support for building customised embedded style device images and custom containers. There are reference demo images ranging from X11/GTK+ to Weston, commandline and more. The system supports cross-architecture application development using QEMU emulation and a standalone toolchain and SDK suitable for IDE integration.

Additional information on the specifics of hardware that Poky supports is available in README.hardware. Further hardware support can easily be added in the form of BSP layers which extend the systems capabilities in a modular way. Many layers are available and can be found through the layer index.

As an integration layer Poky consists of several upstream projects such as BitBake, OpenEmbedded-Core, Yocto documentation, the 'meta-yocto' layer which has configuration and hardware support components. These components are all part of the Yocto Project and OpenEmbedded ecosystems.

The Yocto Project has extensive documentation about the system including a reference manual which can be found at https://docs.yoctoproject.org/

OpenEmbedded is the build architecture used by Poky and the Yocto project. For information about OpenEmbedded, see the OpenEmbedded website.

Contribution Guidelines

Please refer to our contributor guide here: https://docs.yoctoproject.org/dev/contributor-guide/ for full details on how to submit changes.

Where to Send Patches

As Poky is an integration repository (built using a tool called combo-layer), patches against the various components should be sent to their respective upstreams:

OpenEmbedded-Core (files in meta/, meta-selftest/, meta-skeleton/, scripts/):

BitBake (files in bitbake/):

Documentation (files in documentation/):

meta-yocto (files in meta-poky/, meta-yocto-bsp/):

If in doubt, check the openembedded-core git repository for the content you intend to modify as most files are from there unless clearly one of the above categories. Before sending, be sure the patches apply cleanly to the current git repository branch in question.

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