[ Upstream commit 50980d8da71a0c2e045e85bba93c0099ab73a209 ]
Using random mac address is not an error since the driver continues to
function, it should be informative that the system has not assigned
a MAC address. This is inline with other drivers such as ax88796c,
dm9051 etc. Drop the error level to info level.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250516122655.442808-1-nm@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 29e4e6b4235fefa5930affb531fe449cac330a72 ]
If user modifies the battery charge threshold an ACPI event is generated.
Confirmed with Lenovo FW team this is only generated on user event. As no
action is needed, ignore the event and prevent spurious kernel logs.
Reported-by: Derek Barbosa <debarbos@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/7e9a1c47-5d9c-4978-af20-3949d53fb5dc@app.fastmail.com/T/#m5f5b9ae31d3fbf30d7d9a9d76c15fb3502dfd903
Signed-off-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250517023348.2962591-1-mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a7e255ff9fe4d9b8b902023aaf5b7a673786bb50 ]
The S2110 has an additional set of media playback control keys enabled
by a hardware toggle button that switches the keys between "Application"
and "Player" modes. Toggling "Player" mode just shifts the scancode of
each hotkey up by 4.
Add defines for new scancodes, and a keymap and dmi id for the S2110.
Tested on a Fujitsu Lifebook S2110.
Signed-off-by: Valtteri Koskivuori <vkoskiv@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Woithe <jwoithe@just42.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509184251.713003-1-vkoskiv@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dcd21b609d4abc7303f8683bce4f35d78d7d6830 ]
The Linux client assumes that all filehandles are non-volatile for
renames within the same directory (otherwise sillyrename cannot work).
However, the existence of the Linux 'subtree_check' export option has
meant that nfs_rename() has always assumed it needs to flush writes
before attempting to rename.
Since NFSv4 does allow the client to query whether or not the server
exhibits this behaviour, and since knfsd does actually set the
appropriate flag when 'subtree_check' is enabled on an export, it
should be OK to optimise away the write flushing behaviour in the cases
where it is clearly not needed.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e765bf89f42b5c82132a556b630affeb82b2a21f ]
This commit adds the NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS quirk for device
[126f:2262], which belongs to device SOLIDIGM P44 Pro SSDPFKKW020X7
The device frequently have trouble exiting the deepest power state (5),
resulting in the entire disk being unresponsive.
Verified by setting nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us=10000 and
observing the expected behavior.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Guterman <amfernusus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fb98bd0a13de2c9d96cb5c00c81b5ca118ac9d71 ]
The SPI interface is activated before the CPOL setting is applied. In
that moment, the clock idles high and CS goes low. After a short delay,
CPOL and other settings are applied, which may cause the clock to change
state and idle low. This transition is not part of a clock cycle, and it
can confuse the receiving device.
To prevent this unexpected transition, activate the interface while CPOL
and the other settings are being applied.
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Grassi <alessandro.grassi@mailbox.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502095520.13825-1-alessandro.grassi@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ab09da75700e9d25c7dfbc7f7934920beb5e39b9 ]
Building the kernel with O= is affected by stale in-tree build artifacts.
So, if the source tree is not clean, Kbuild displays the following:
$ make ARCH=um O=build defconfig
make[1]: Entering directory '/.../linux/build'
***
*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=um mrproper'
*** in /.../linux
***
make[2]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:673: outputmakefile] Error 1
make[1]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/.../linux/build'
make: *** [Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
Usually, running 'make mrproper' is sufficient for cleaning the source
tree for out-of-tree builds.
However, building UML generates build artifacts not only in arch/um/,
but also in the SUBARCH directory (i.e., arch/x86/). If in-tree stale
files remain under arch/x86/, Kbuild will reuse them instead of creating
new ones under the specified build directory.
This commit makes 'make ARCH=um clean' recurse into the SUBARCH directory.
Reported-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250502172459.14175-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a032f29a15412fab9f4352e0032836d51420a338 ]
Change get_thinkpad_model_data() to check for additional vendor name
"NEC" in order to support NEC Lavie X1475JAS notebook (and perhaps
more).
The reason of this works with minimal changes is because NEC Lavie
X1475JAS is a Thinkpad inside. ACPI dumps reveals its OEM ID to be
"LENOVO", BIOS version "R2PET30W" matches typical Lenovo BIOS version,
the existence of HKEY of LEN0268, with DMI fw string is "R2PHT24W".
I compiled and tested with my own machine, attached the dmesg
below as proof of work:
[ 6.288932] thinkpad_acpi: ThinkPad ACPI Extras v0.26
[ 6.288937] thinkpad_acpi: http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/
[ 6.288938] thinkpad_acpi: ThinkPad BIOS R2PET30W (1.11 ), EC R2PHT24W
[ 6.307000] thinkpad_acpi: radio switch found; radios are enabled
[ 6.307030] thinkpad_acpi: This ThinkPad has standard ACPI backlight brightness control, supported by the ACPI video driver
[ 6.307033] thinkpad_acpi: Disabling thinkpad-acpi brightness events by default...
[ 6.320322] thinkpad_acpi: rfkill switch tpacpi_bluetooth_sw: radio is unblocked
[ 6.371963] thinkpad_acpi: secondary fan control detected & enabled
[ 6.391922] thinkpad_acpi: battery 1 registered (start 0, stop 85, behaviours: 0x7)
[ 6.398375] input: ThinkPad Extra Buttons as /devices/platform/thinkpad_acpi/input/input13
Signed-off-by: John Chau <johnchau@0atlas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250504165513.295135-1-johnchau@0atlas.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6b9785dc8b13d9fb75ceec8cf4ea7ec3f3b1edbc ]
Currently, different NFS clients can share the same DS connections, even
when they are in different net namespaces. If a containerized client
creates a DS connection, another container can find and use it. When the
first client exits, the connection will close which can lead to stalls
in other clients.
Add a net namespace pointer to struct nfs4_pnfs_ds, and compare those
value to the caller's netns in _data_server_lookup_locked() when
searching for a nfs4_pnfs_ds to match.
Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Reported-by: Sargun Dillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/Z_ArpQC_vREh_hEA@telecaster/
Tested-by: Sargun Dillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410-nfs-ds-netns-v2-1-f80b7979ba80@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fa9fdeea1b7d6440c22efa6d59a769eae8bc89f1 ]
This patch adds HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL for the ADATA XPG wireless gaming mouse (USB ID 125f:7505) and its USB dongle (USB ID 125f:7506). Without this quirk, the device does not generate input events properly.
Signed-off-by: Milton Barrera <miltonjosue2001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b5325b2a270fcaf7b2a9a0f23d422ca8a5a8bdea upstream.
Give userspace a way to instruct the kernel to install a pidfd into the
usermode helper process. This makes coredump handling a lot more
reliable for userspace. In parallel with this commit we already have
systemd adding support for this in [1].
We create a pidfs file for the coredumping process when we process the
corename pattern. When the usermode helper process is forked we then
install the pidfs file as file descriptor three into the usermode
helpers file descriptor table so it's available to the exec'd program.
Since usermode helpers are either children of the system_unbound_wq
workqueue or kthreadd we know that the file descriptor table is empty
and can thus always use three as the file descriptor number.
Note, that we'll install a pidfd for the thread-group leader even if a
subthread is calling do_coredump(). We know that task linkage hasn't
been removed due to delay_group_leader() and even if this @current isn't
the actual thread-group leader we know that the thread-group leader
cannot be reaped until @current has exited.
[brauner: This is a backport for the v6.1 series. Upstream has
significantly changed and backporting all that infra is a non-starter.
So simply backport the pidfd_prepare() helper and waste the file
descriptor we allocated. Then we minimally massage the umh coredump
setup code.]
Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/37125 [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250414-work-coredump-v2-3-685bf231f828@kernel.org
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ca7707f543 upstream.
Stop open-coding get_unused_fd_flags() and anon_inode_getfile(). That's
brittle just for keeping the flags between both calls in sync. Use the
dedicated helper.
Message-Id: <20230327-pidfd-file-api-v1-2-5c0e9a3158e4@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6ae930d9db upstream.
Add a new helper that allows to reserve a pidfd and allocates a new
pidfd file that stashes the provided struct pid. This will allow us to
remove places that either open code this function or that call
pidfd_create() but then have to call close_fd() because there are still
failure points after pidfd_create() has been called.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230327-pidfd-file-api-v1-1-5c0e9a3158e4@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 95c5f43181fe9c1b5e5a4bd3281c857a5259991f upstream.
The replace_fd() helper returns the file descriptor number on success
and a negative error code on failure. The current error handling in
umh_pipe_setup() only works because the file descriptor that is replaced
is zero but that's pretty volatile. Explicitly check for a negative
error code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250414-work-coredump-v2-2-685bf231f828@kernel.org
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 597704e201068db3d104de3c7a4d447ff8209127 upstream.
For all the complexity of handling affinity for CPU hotplug, what we've
apparently managed to overlook is that arm_cmn_init_irqs() has in fact
always been setting the *initial* affinity of all IRQs to CPU 0, not the
CPU we subsequently choose for event scheduling. Oh dear.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0ba64770a2 ("perf: Add Arm CMN-600 PMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b12fccba6b5b4d2674944f59e4daad91cd63420b.1747069914.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 295217420a44403a33c30f99d8337fe7b07eb02b upstream.
There is a typo in sm8350.dts where the node label
mmeory@85200000 should be memory@85200000.
This patch corrects the typo for clarity and consistency.
Fixes: b7e8f433a6 ("arm64: dts: qcom: Add basic devicetree support for SM8350 SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514114656.2307828-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 927fa5b3e4 upstream.
KMSAN reported uninit-value access in __unix_walk_scc() [1].
In the list_for_each_entry_reverse() loop, when the vertex's index
equals it's scc_index, the loop uses the variable vertex as a
temporary variable that points to a vertex in scc. And when the loop
is finished, the variable vertex points to the list head, in this case
scc, which is a local variable on the stack (more precisely, it's not
even scc and might underflow the call stack of __unix_walk_scc():
container_of(&scc, struct unix_vertex, scc_entry)).
However, the variable vertex is used under the label prev_vertex. So
if the edge_stack is not empty and the function jumps to the
prev_vertex label, the function will access invalid data on the
stack. This causes the uninit-value access issue.
Fix this by introducing a new temporary variable for the loop.
[1]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:478 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:526 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __unix_gc+0x2589/0x3c20 net/unix/garbage.c:584
__unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:478 [inline]
unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:526 [inline]
__unix_gc+0x2589/0x3c20 net/unix/garbage.c:584
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x1bf0 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
worker_thread+0xeb6/0x15b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3393
kthread+0x3c4/0x530 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x6e/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Uninit was stored to memory at:
unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:526 [inline]
__unix_gc+0x2adf/0x3c20 net/unix/garbage.c:584
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x1bf0 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
worker_thread+0xeb6/0x15b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3393
kthread+0x3c4/0x530 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x6e/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Local variable entries created at:
ref_tracker_free+0x48/0xf30 lib/ref_tracker.c:222
netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:4058 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4075 [inline]
dev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4101 [inline]
update_gid_event_work_handler+0xaa/0x1b0 drivers/infiniband/core/roce_gid_mgmt.c:813
CPU: 1 PID: 12763 Comm: kworker/u8:31 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc4-00217-g35bb670d65fc #32
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events_unbound __unix_gc
Fixes: 3484f06317 ("af_unix: Detect Strongly Connected Components.")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702160428.10153-1-syoshida@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 041933a1ec upstream.
GC attempts to explicitly drop oob_skb's reference before purging the hit
list.
The problem is with embryos: kfree_skb(u->oob_skb) is never called on an
embryo socket.
The python script below [0] sends a listener's fd to its embryo as OOB
data. While GC does collect the embryo's queue, it fails to drop the OOB
skb's refcount. The skb which was in embryo's receive queue stays as
unix_sk(sk)->oob_skb and keeps the listener's refcount [1].
Tell GC to dispose embryo's oob_skb.
[0]:
from array import array
from socket import *
addr = '\x00unix-oob'
lis = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM)
lis.bind(addr)
lis.listen(1)
s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM)
s.connect(addr)
scm = (SOL_SOCKET, SCM_RIGHTS, array('i', [lis.fileno()]))
s.sendmsg([b'x'], [scm], MSG_OOB)
lis.close()
[1]
$ grep unix-oob /proc/net/unix
$ ./unix-oob.py
$ grep unix-oob /proc/net/unix
0000000000000000: 00000002 00000000 00000000 0001 02 0 @unix-oob
0000000000000000: 00000002 00000000 00010000 0001 01 6072 @unix-oob
Fixes: 4090fa373f ("af_unix: Replace garbage collection algorithm.")
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7172dc93d6 upstream.
Commit 1af2dface5 ("af_unix: Don't access successor in unix_del_edges()
during GC.") fixed use-after-free by avoid accessing edge->successor while
GC is in progress.
However, there could be a small race window where another process could
call unix_del_edges() while gc_in_progress is true and __skb_queue_purge()
is on the way.
So, we need another marker for struct scm_fp_list which indicates if the
skb is garbage-collected.
This patch adds dead flag in struct scm_fp_list and set it true before
calling __skb_queue_purge().
Fixes: 1af2dface5 ("af_unix: Don't access successor in unix_del_edges() during GC.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508171150.50601-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1af2dface5 upstream.
syzbot reported use-after-free in unix_del_edges(). [0]
What the repro does is basically repeat the following quickly.
1. pass a fd of an AF_UNIX socket to itself
socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, [3, 4]) = 0
sendmsg(3, {..., msg_control=[{cmsg_len=20, cmsg_level=SOL_SOCKET,
cmsg_type=SCM_RIGHTS, cmsg_data=[4]}], ...}, 0) = 0
2. pass other fds of AF_UNIX sockets to the socket above
socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, [5, 6]) = 0
sendmsg(3, {..., msg_control=[{cmsg_len=48, cmsg_level=SOL_SOCKET,
cmsg_type=SCM_RIGHTS, cmsg_data=[5, 6]}], ...}, 0) = 0
3. close all sockets
Here, two skb are created, and every unix_edge->successor is the first
socket. Then, __unix_gc() will garbage-collect the two skb:
(a) free skb with self-referencing fd
(b) free skb holding other sockets
After (a), the self-referencing socket will be scheduled to be freed
later by the delayed_fput() task.
syzbot repeated the sequences above (1. ~ 3.) quickly and triggered
the task concurrently while GC was running.
So, at (b), the socket was already freed, and accessing it was illegal.
unix_del_edges() accesses the receiver socket as edge->successor to
optimise GC. However, we should not do it during GC.
Garbage-collecting sockets does not change the shape of the rest
of the graph, so we need not call unix_update_graph() to update
unix_graph_grouped when we purge skb.
However, if we clean up all loops in the unix_walk_scc_fast() path,
unix_graph_maybe_cyclic remains unchanged (true), and __unix_gc()
will call unix_walk_scc_fast() continuously even though there is no
socket to garbage-collect.
To keep that optimisation while fixing UAF, let's add the same
updating logic of unix_graph_maybe_cyclic in unix_walk_scc_fast()
as done in unix_walk_scc() and __unix_walk_scc().
Note that when unix_del_edges() is called from other places, the
receiver socket is always alive:
- sendmsg: the successor's sk_refcnt is bumped by sock_hold()
unix_find_other() for SOCK_DGRAM, connect() for SOCK_STREAM
- recvmsg: the successor is the receiver, and its fd is alive
[0]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in unix_edge_successor net/unix/garbage.c:109 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in unix_del_edge net/unix/garbage.c:165 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in unix_del_edges+0x148/0x630 net/unix/garbage.c:237
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888079c6e640 by task kworker/u8:6/1099
CPU: 0 PID: 1099 Comm: kworker/u8:6 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-next-20240418-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
Workqueue: events_unbound __unix_gc
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601
unix_edge_successor net/unix/garbage.c:109 [inline]
unix_del_edge net/unix/garbage.c:165 [inline]
unix_del_edges+0x148/0x630 net/unix/garbage.c:237
unix_destroy_fpl+0x59/0x210 net/unix/garbage.c:298
unix_detach_fds net/unix/af_unix.c:1811 [inline]
unix_destruct_scm+0x13e/0x210 net/unix/af_unix.c:1826
skb_release_head_state+0x100/0x250 net/core/skbuff.c:1127
skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1138 [inline]
__kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1154 [inline]
kfree_skb_reason+0x16d/0x3b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1190
__skb_queue_purge_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:3251 [inline]
__skb_queue_purge include/linux/skbuff.h:3256 [inline]
__unix_gc+0x1732/0x1830 net/unix/garbage.c:575
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3218 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa2c/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3299
worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3380
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
</TASK>
Allocated by task 14427:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:312 [inline]
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:338
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:201 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3897 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3957 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x135/0x290 mm/slub.c:3964
sk_prot_alloc+0x58/0x210 net/core/sock.c:2074
sk_alloc+0x38/0x370 net/core/sock.c:2133
unix_create1+0xb4/0x770
unix_create+0x14e/0x200 net/unix/af_unix.c:1034
__sock_create+0x490/0x920 net/socket.c:1571
sock_create net/socket.c:1622 [inline]
__sys_socketpair+0x33e/0x720 net/socket.c:1773
__do_sys_socketpair net/socket.c:1822 [inline]
__se_sys_socketpair net/socket.c:1819 [inline]
__x64_sys_socketpair+0x9b/0xb0 net/socket.c:1819
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 1805:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:579
poison_slab_object+0xe0/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:240
__kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:256
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:184 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2190 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4393 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0x145/0x340 mm/slub.c:4468
sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2114 [inline]
__sk_destruct+0x467/0x5f0 net/core/sock.c:2208
sock_put include/net/sock.h:1948 [inline]
unix_release_sock+0xa8b/0xd20 net/unix/af_unix.c:665
unix_release+0x91/0xc0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1049
__sock_release net/socket.c:659 [inline]
sock_close+0xbc/0x240 net/socket.c:1421
__fput+0x406/0x8b0 fs/file_table.c:422
delayed_fput+0x59/0x80 fs/file_table.c:445
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3218 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa2c/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3299
worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3380
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888079c6e000
which belongs to the cache UNIX of size 1920
The buggy address is located 1600 bytes inside of
freed 1920-byte region [ffff888079c6e000, ffff888079c6e780)
Reported-by: syzbot+f3f3eef1d2100200e593@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f3f3eef1d2100200e593
Fixes: 77e5593aeb ("af_unix: Skip GC if no cycle exists.")
Fixes: fd86344823 ("af_unix: Try not to hold unix_gc_lock during accept().")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419235102.31707-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fd86344823 upstream.
Commit dcf70df204 ("af_unix: Fix up unix_edge.successor for embryo
socket.") added spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock) in accept() path, and it
caused regression in a stress test as reported by kernel test robot.
If the embryo socket is not part of the inflight graph, we need not
hold the lock.
To decide that in O(1) time and avoid the regression in the normal
use case,
1. add a new stat unix_sk(sk)->scm_stat.nr_unix_fds
2. count the number of inflight AF_UNIX sockets in the receive
queue under unix_state_lock()
3. move unix_update_edges() call under unix_state_lock()
4. avoid locking if nr_unix_fds is 0 in unix_update_edges()
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202404101427.92a08551-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240413021928.20946-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 118f457da9 upstream.
In the previous GC implementation, the shape of the inflight socket
graph was not expected to change while GC was in progress.
MSG_PEEK was tricky because it could install inflight fd silently
and transform the graph.
Let's say we peeked a fd, which was a listening socket, and accept()ed
some embryo sockets from it. The garbage collection algorithm would
have been confused because the set of sockets visited in scan_inflight()
would change within the same GC invocation.
That's why we placed spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock) and spin_unlock() in
unix_peek_fds() with a fat comment.
In the new GC implementation, we no longer garbage-collect the socket
if it exists in another queue, that is, if it has a bridge to another
SCC. Also, accept() will require the lock if it has edges.
Thus, we need not do the complicated lock dance.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401173125.92184-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4090fa373f upstream.
If we find a dead SCC during iteration, we call unix_collect_skb()
to splice all skb in the SCC to the global sk_buff_head, hitlist.
After iterating all SCC, we unlock unix_gc_lock and purge the queue.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-15-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a15702d8b3 upstream.
When iterating SCC, we call unix_vertex_dead() for each vertex
to check if the vertex is close()d and has no bridge to another
SCC.
If both conditions are true for every vertex in SCC, we can
execute garbage collection for all skb in the SCC.
The actual garbage collection is done in the following patch,
replacing the old implementation.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-14-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bfdb01283e upstream.
The definition of the lowlink in Tarjan's algorithm is the
smallest index of a vertex that is reachable with at most one
back-edge in SCC. This is not useful for a cross-edge.
If we start traversing from A in the following graph, the final
lowlink of D is 3. The cross-edge here is one between D and C.
A -> B -> D D = (4, 3) (index, lowlink)
^ | | C = (3, 1)
| V | B = (2, 1)
`--- C <--' A = (1, 1)
This is because the lowlink of D is updated with the index of C.
In the following patch, we detect a dead SCC by checking two
conditions for each vertex.
1) vertex has no edge directed to another SCC (no bridge)
2) vertex's out_degree is the same as the refcount of its file
If 1) is false, there is a receiver of all fds of the SCC and
its ancestor SCC.
To evaluate 1), we need to assign a unique index to each SCC and
assign it to all vertices in the SCC.
This patch changes the lowlink update logic for cross-edge so
that in the example above, the lowlink of D is updated with the
lowlink of C.
A -> B -> D D = (4, 1) (index, lowlink)
^ | | C = (3, 1)
| V | B = (2, 1)
`--- C <--' A = (1, 1)
Then, all vertices in the same SCC have the same lowlink, and we
can quickly find the bridge connecting to different SCC if exists.
However, it is no longer called lowlink, so we rename it to
scc_index. (It's sometimes called lowpoint.)
Also, we add a global variable to hold the last index used in DFS
so that we do not reset the initial index in each DFS.
This patch can be squashed to the SCC detection patch but is
split deliberately for anyone wondering why lowlink is not used
as used in the original Tarjan's algorithm and many reference
implementations.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-13-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ad081928a8 upstream.
Once a cyclic reference is formed, we need to run GC to check if
there is dead SCC.
However, we do not need to run Tarjan's algorithm if we know that
the shape of the inflight graph has not been changed.
If an edge is added/updated/deleted and the edge's successor is
inflight, we set false to unix_graph_grouped, which means we need
to re-classify SCC.
Once we finalise SCC, we set true to unix_graph_grouped.
While unix_graph_grouped is true, we can iterate the grouped
SCC using vertex->scc_entry in unix_walk_scc_fast().
list_add() and list_for_each_entry_reverse() uses seem weird, but
they are to keep the vertex order consistent and make writing test
easier.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-12-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 77e5593aeb upstream.
We do not need to run GC if there is no possible cyclic reference.
We use unix_graph_maybe_cyclic to decide if we should run GC.
If a fd of an AF_UNIX socket is passed to an already inflight AF_UNIX
socket, they could form a cyclic reference. Then, we set true to
unix_graph_maybe_cyclic and later run Tarjan's algorithm to group
them into SCC.
Once we run Tarjan's algorithm, we are 100% sure whether cyclic
references exist or not. If there is no cycle, we set false to
unix_graph_maybe_cyclic and can skip the entire garbage collection
next time.
When finalising SCC, we set true to unix_graph_maybe_cyclic if SCC
consists of multiple vertices.
Even if SCC is a single vertex, a cycle might exist as self-fd passing.
Given the corner case is rare, we detect it by checking all edges of
the vertex and set true to unix_graph_maybe_cyclic.
With this change, __unix_gc() is just a spin_lock() dance in the normal
usage.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-11-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ba31b4a4e1 upstream.
Before starting Tarjan's algorithm, we need to mark all vertices
as unvisited. We can save this O(n) setup by reserving two special
indices (0, 1) and using two variables.
The first time we link a vertex to unix_unvisited_vertices, we set
unix_vertex_unvisited_index to index.
During DFS, we can see that the index of unvisited vertices is the
same as unix_vertex_unvisited_index.
When we finalise SCC later, we set unix_vertex_grouped_index to each
vertex's index.
Then, we can know (i) that the vertex is on the stack if the index
of a visited vertex is >= 2 and (ii) that it is not on the stack and
belongs to a different SCC if the index is unix_vertex_grouped_index.
After the whole algorithm, all indices of vertices are set as
unix_vertex_grouped_index.
Next time we start DFS, we know that all unvisited vertices have
unix_vertex_grouped_index, and we can use unix_vertex_unvisited_index
as the not-on-stack marker.
To use the same variable in __unix_walk_scc(), we can swap
unix_vertex_(grouped|unvisited)_index at the end of Tarjan's
algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-10-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dcf70df204 upstream.
To garbage collect inflight AF_UNIX sockets, we must define the
cyclic reference appropriately. This is a bit tricky if the loop
consists of embryo sockets.
Suppose that the fd of AF_UNIX socket A is passed to D and the fd B
to C and that C and D are embryo sockets of A and B, respectively.
It may appear that there are two separate graphs, A (-> D) and
B (-> C), but this is not correct.
A --. .-- B
X
C <-' `-> D
Now, D holds A's refcount, and C has B's refcount, so unix_release()
will never be called for A and B when we close() them. However, no
one can call close() for D and C to free skbs holding refcounts of A
and B because C/D is in A/B's receive queue, which should have been
purged by unix_release() for A and B.
So, here's another type of cyclic reference. When a fd of an AF_UNIX
socket is passed to an embryo socket, the reference is indirectly held
by its parent listening socket.
.-> A .-> B
| `- sk_receive_queue | `- sk_receive_queue
| `- skb | `- skb
| `- sk == C | `- sk == D
| `- sk_receive_queue | `- sk_receive_queue
| `- skb +---------' `- skb +-.
| |
`---------------------------------------------------------'
Technically, the graph must be denoted as A <-> B instead of A (-> D)
and B (-> C) to find such a cyclic reference without touching each
socket's receive queue.
.-> A --. .-- B <-.
| X | == A <-> B
`-- C <-' `-> D --'
We apply this fixup during GC by fetching the real successor by
unix_edge_successor().
When we call accept(), we clear unix_sock.listener under unix_gc_lock
not to confuse GC.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-9-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit aed6ecef55 upstream.
This is a prep patch for the following change, where we need to
fetch the listening socket from the successor embryo socket
during GC.
We add a new field to struct unix_sock to save a pointer to a
listening socket.
We set it when connect() creates a new socket, and clear it when
accept() is called.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-8-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3484f06317 upstream.
In the new GC, we use a simple graph algorithm, Tarjan's Strongly
Connected Components (SCC) algorithm, to find cyclic references.
The algorithm visits every vertex exactly once using depth-first
search (DFS).
DFS starts by pushing an input vertex to a stack and assigning it
a unique number. Two fields, index and lowlink, are initialised
with the number, but lowlink could be updated later during DFS.
If a vertex has an edge to an unvisited inflight vertex, we visit
it and do the same processing. So, we will have vertices in the
stack in the order they appear and number them consecutively in
the same order.
If a vertex has a back-edge to a visited vertex in the stack,
we update the predecessor's lowlink with the successor's index.
After iterating edges from the vertex, we check if its index
equals its lowlink.
If the lowlink is different from the index, it shows there was a
back-edge. Then, we go backtracking and propagate the lowlink to
its predecessor and resume the previous edge iteration from the
next edge.
If the lowlink is the same as the index, we pop vertices before
and including the vertex from the stack. Then, the set of vertices
is SCC, possibly forming a cycle. At the same time, we move the
vertices to unix_visited_vertices.
When we finish the algorithm, all vertices in each SCC will be
linked via unix_vertex.scc_entry.
Let's take an example. We have a graph including five inflight
vertices (F is not inflight):
A -> B -> C -> D -> E (-> F)
^ |
`---------'
Suppose that we start DFS from C. We will visit C, D, and B first
and initialise their index and lowlink. Then, the stack looks like
this:
> B = (3, 3) (index, lowlink)
D = (2, 2)
C = (1, 1)
When checking B's edge to C, we update B's lowlink with C's index
and propagate it to D.
B = (3, 1) (index, lowlink)
> D = (2, 1)
C = (1, 1)
Next, we visit E, which has no edge to an inflight vertex.
> E = (4, 4) (index, lowlink)
B = (3, 1)
D = (2, 1)
C = (1, 1)
When we leave from E, its index and lowlink are the same, so we
pop E from the stack as single-vertex SCC. Next, we leave from
B and D but do nothing because their lowlink are different from
their index.
B = (3, 1) (index, lowlink)
D = (2, 1)
> C = (1, 1)
Then, we leave from C, whose index and lowlink are the same, so
we pop B, D and C as SCC.
Last, we do DFS for the rest of vertices, A, which is also a
single-vertex SCC.
Finally, each unix_vertex.scc_entry is linked as follows:
A -. B -> C -> D E -.
^ | ^ | ^ |
`--' `---------' `--'
We use SCC later to decide whether we can garbage-collect the
sockets.
Note that we still cannot detect SCC properly if an edge points
to an embryo socket. The following two patches will sort it out.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-7-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6ba76fd284 upstream.
The new GC will use a depth first search graph algorithm to find
cyclic references. The algorithm visits every vertex exactly once.
Here, we implement the DFS part without recursion so that no one
can abuse it.
unix_walk_scc() marks every vertex unvisited by initialising index
as UNIX_VERTEX_INDEX_UNVISITED and iterates inflight vertices in
unix_unvisited_vertices and call __unix_walk_scc() to start DFS from
an arbitrary vertex.
__unix_walk_scc() iterates all edges starting from the vertex and
explores the neighbour vertices with DFS using edge_stack.
After visiting all neighbours, __unix_walk_scc() moves the visited
vertex to unix_visited_vertices so that unix_walk_scc() will not
restart DFS from the visited vertex.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-6-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 22c3c0c52d upstream.
Currently, we track the number of inflight sockets in two variables.
unix_tot_inflight is the total number of inflight AF_UNIX sockets on
the host, and user->unix_inflight is the number of inflight fds per
user.
We update them one by one in unix_inflight(), which can be done once
in batch. Also, sendmsg() could fail even after unix_inflight(), then
we need to acquire unix_gc_lock only to decrement the counters.
Let's bulk update the counters in unix_add_edges() and unix_del_edges(),
which is called only for successfully passed fds.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 29b64e3540 upstream.
As with the previous patch, we preallocate to skb's scm_fp_list an
array of struct unix_edge in the number of inflight AF_UNIX fds.
There we just preallocate memory and do not use immediately because
sendmsg() could fail after this point. The actual use will be in
the next patch.
When we queue skb with inflight edges, we will set the inflight
socket's unix_sock as unix_edge->predecessor and the receiver's
unix_sock as successor, and then we will link the edge to the
inflight socket's unix_vertex.edges.
Note that we set NULL to cloned scm_fp_list.edges in scm_fp_dup()
so that MSG_PEEK does not change the shape of the directed graph.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1fbfdfaa59 upstream.
We will replace the garbage collection algorithm for AF_UNIX, where
we will consider each inflight AF_UNIX socket as a vertex and its file
descriptor as an edge in a directed graph.
This patch introduces a new struct unix_vertex representing a vertex
in the graph and adds its pointer to struct unix_sock.
When we send a fd using the SCM_RIGHTS message, we allocate struct
scm_fp_list to struct scm_cookie in scm_fp_copy(). Then, we bump
each refcount of the inflight fds' struct file and save them in
scm_fp_list.fp.
After that, unix_attach_fds() inexplicably clones scm_fp_list of
scm_cookie and sets it to skb. (We will remove this part after
replacing GC.)
Here, we add a new function call in unix_attach_fds() to preallocate
struct unix_vertex per inflight AF_UNIX fd and link each vertex to
skb's scm_fp_list.vertices.
When sendmsg() succeeds later, if the socket of the inflight fd is
still not inflight yet, we will set the preallocated vertex to struct
unix_sock.vertex and link it to a global list unix_unvisited_vertices
under spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock).
If the socket is already inflight, we free the preallocated vertex.
This is to avoid taking the lock unnecessarily when sendmsg() could
fail later.
In the following patch, we will similarly allocate another struct
per edge, which will finally be linked to the inflight socket's
unix_vertex.edges.
And then, we will count the number of edges as unix_vertex.out_degree.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-2-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 99a7a5b994 upstream.
Originally, the code related to garbage collection was all in garbage.c.
Commit f4e65870e5 ("net: split out functions related to registering
inflight socket files") moved some functions to scm.c for io_uring and
added CONFIG_UNIX_SCM just in case AF_UNIX was built as module.
However, since commit 97154bcf4d ("af_unix: Kconfig: make CONFIG_UNIX
bool"), AF_UNIX is no longer built separately. Also, io_uring does not
support SCM_RIGHTS now.
Let's move the functions back to garbage.c
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129190435.57228-4-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 11498715f2 upstream.
Since commit 705318a99a ("io_uring/af_unix: disable sending
io_uring over sockets"), io_uring's unix socket cannot be passed
via SCM_RIGHTS, so it does not contribute to cyclic reference and
no longer be candidate for garbage collection.
Also, commit 6e5e6d2749 ("io_uring: drop any code related to
SCM_RIGHTS") cleaned up SCM_RIGHTS code in io_uring.
Let's do it in AF_UNIX as well by reverting commit 0091bfc817
("io_uring/af_unix: defer registered files gc to io_uring release")
and commit 1036908045 ("net: reclaim skb->scm_io_uring bit").
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129190435.57228-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d0f6dc2634 upstream.
This is a prep patch for the last patch in this series so that
checkpatch will not warn about BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129190435.57228-2-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d9f21b3613 upstream.
If more than 16000 inflight AF_UNIX sockets exist and the garbage
collector is not running, unix_(dgram|stream)_sendmsg() call unix_gc().
Also, they wait for unix_gc() to complete.
In unix_gc(), all inflight AF_UNIX sockets are traversed at least once,
and more if they are the GC candidate. Thus, sendmsg() significantly
slows down with too many inflight AF_UNIX sockets.
However, if a process sends data with no AF_UNIX FD, the sendmsg() call
does not need to wait for GC. After this change, only the process that
meets the condition below will be blocked under such a situation.
1) cmsg contains AF_UNIX socket
2) more than 32 AF_UNIX sent by the same user are still inflight
Note that even a sendmsg() call that does not meet the condition but has
AF_UNIX FD will be blocked later in unix_scm_to_skb() by the spinlock,
but we allow that as a bonus for sane users.
The results below are the time spent in unix_dgram_sendmsg() sending 1
byte of data with no FD 4096 times on a host where 32K inflight AF_UNIX
sockets exist.
Without series: the sane sendmsg() needs to wait gc unreasonably.
$ sudo /usr/share/bcc/tools/funclatency -p 11165 unix_dgram_sendmsg
Tracing 1 functions for "unix_dgram_sendmsg"... Hit Ctrl-C to end.
^C
nsecs : count distribution
[...]
524288 -> 1048575 : 0 | |
1048576 -> 2097151 : 3881 |****************************************|
2097152 -> 4194303 : 214 |** |
4194304 -> 8388607 : 1 | |
avg = 1825567 nsecs, total: 7477526027 nsecs, count: 4096
With series: the sane sendmsg() can finish much faster.
$ sudo /usr/share/bcc/tools/funclatency -p 8702 unix_dgram_sendmsg
Tracing 1 functions for "unix_dgram_sendmsg"... Hit Ctrl-C to end.
^C
nsecs : count distribution
[...]
128 -> 255 : 0 | |
256 -> 511 : 4092 |****************************************|
512 -> 1023 : 2 | |
1024 -> 2047 : 0 | |
2048 -> 4095 : 0 | |
4096 -> 8191 : 1 | |
8192 -> 16383 : 1 | |
avg = 410 nsecs, total: 1680510 nsecs, count: 4096
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123170856.41348-6-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8b90a9f819 upstream.
If more than 16000 inflight AF_UNIX sockets exist and the garbage
collector is not running, unix_(dgram|stream)_sendmsg() call unix_gc().
Also, they wait for unix_gc() to complete.
In unix_gc(), all inflight AF_UNIX sockets are traversed at least once,
and more if they are the GC candidate. Thus, sendmsg() significantly
slows down with too many inflight AF_UNIX sockets.
There is a small window to invoke multiple unix_gc() instances, which
will then be blocked by the same spinlock except for one.
Let's convert unix_gc() to use struct work so that it will not consume
CPUs unnecessarily.
Note WRITE_ONCE(gc_in_progress, true) is moved before running GC.
If we leave the WRITE_ONCE() as is and use the following test to
call flush_work(), a process might not call it.
CPU 0 CPU 1
--- ---
start work and call __unix_gc()
if (work_pending(&unix_gc_work) || <-- false
READ_ONCE(gc_in_progress)) <-- false
flush_work(); <-- missed!
WRITE_ONCE(gc_in_progress, true)
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123170856.41348-5-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5b17307bd0 upstream.
Currently, unix_get_socket() returns struct sock, but after calling
it, we always cast it to unix_sk().
Let's return struct unix_sock from unix_get_socket().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123170856.41348-4-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 97154bcf4d upstream.
Let's make CONFIG_UNIX a bool instead of a tristate.
We've decided to do that during discussion about SCM_PIDFD patchset [1].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230524081933.44dc8bea@kernel.org/
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Cc: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3e74859ee35edc33a022c3f3971df066ea0ca6b9 upstream.
When we call btrfs_read_folio() to bring a folio uptodate, we unlock the
folio. The result of that is that a different thread can modify the
mapping (like remove it with invalidate) before we call folio_lock().
This results in an invalid page and we need to try again.
In particular, if we are relocating concurrently with aborting a
transaction, this can result in a crash like the following:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 76 PID: 1411631 Comm: kworker/u322:5
Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_reclaim_bgs_work
RIP: 0010:set_page_extent_mapped+0x20/0xb0
RSP: 0018:ffffc900516a7be8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffea009e851d08 RBX: ffffea009e0b1880 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffc900516a7b90 RDI: ffffea009e0b1880
RBP: 0000000003573000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88c07fd2f3f0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000194754b575be R12: 0000000003572000
R13: 0000000003572fff R14: 0000000000100cca R15: 0000000005582fff
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88c07fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000407d00f002 CR4: 00000000007706f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x78/0xc0
? page_fault_oops+0x2a8/0x3a0
? __switch_to+0x133/0x530
? wq_worker_running+0xa/0x40
? exc_page_fault+0x63/0x130
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? set_page_extent_mapped+0x20/0xb0
relocate_file_extent_cluster+0x1a7/0x940
relocate_data_extent+0xaf/0x120
relocate_block_group+0x20f/0x480
btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x152/0x320
btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3d/0x120
btrfs_reclaim_bgs_work+0x2ae/0x4e0
process_scheduled_works+0x184/0x370
worker_thread+0xc6/0x3e0
? blk_add_timer+0xb0/0xb0
kthread+0xae/0xe0
? flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x90/0x90
ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x40
? flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x90/0x90
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
</TASK>
This occurs because cleanup_one_transaction() calls
destroy_delalloc_inodes() which calls invalidate_inode_pages2() which
takes the folio_lock before setting mapping to NULL. We fail to check
this, and subsequently call set_extent_mapping(), which assumes that
mapping != NULL (in fact it asserts that in debug mode)
Note that the "fixes" patch here is not the one that introduced the
race (the very first iteration of this code from 2009) but a more recent
change that made this particular crash happen in practice.
Fixes: e7f1326cc2 ("btrfs: set page extent mapped after read_folio in relocate_one_page")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Li <lizy04@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 53dac345395c0d2493cbc2f4c85fe38aef5b63f5 upstream.
hrtimers are migrated away from the dying CPU to any online target at
the CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING stage in order not to delay bandwidth timers
handling tasks involved in the CPU hotplug forward progress.
However wakeups can still be performed by the outgoing CPU after
CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING. Those can result again in bandwidth timers being
armed. Depending on several considerations (crystal ball power management
based election, earliest timer already enqueued, timer migration enabled or
not), the target may eventually be the current CPU even if offline. If that
happens, the timer is eventually ignored.
The most notable example is RCU which had to deal with each and every of
those wake-ups by deferring them to an online CPU, along with related
workarounds:
_ e787644caf (rcu: Defer RCU kthreads wakeup when CPU is dying)
_ 9139f93209 (rcu/nocb: Fix RT throttling hrtimer armed from offline CPU)
_ f7345ccc62 (rcu/nocb: Fix rcuog wake-up from offline softirq)
The problem isn't confined to RCU though as the stop machine kthread
(which runs CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING) reports its completion at the end
of its work through cpu_stop_signal_done() and performs a wake up that
eventually arms the deadline server timer:
WARNING: CPU: 94 PID: 588 at kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1086 hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x289/0x2d0
CPU: 94 UID: 0 PID: 588 Comm: migration/94 Not tainted
Stopper: multi_cpu_stop+0x0/0x120 <- stop_machine_cpuslocked+0x66/0xc0
RIP: 0010:hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x289/0x2d0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
start_dl_timer
enqueue_dl_entity
dl_server_start
enqueue_task_fair
enqueue_task
ttwu_do_activate
try_to_wake_up
complete
cpu_stopper_thread
Instead of providing yet another bandaid to work around the situation, fix
it in the hrtimers infrastructure instead: always migrate away a timer to
an online target whenever it is enqueued from an offline CPU.
This will also allow to revert all the above RCU disgraceful hacks.
Fixes: 5c0930ccaa ("hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier")
Reported-by: Vlad Poenaru <vlad.wing@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250117232433.24027-1-frederic@kernel.org
Closes: 20241213203739.1519801-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Li <lizy04@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
