Commit Graph

1368631 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Akinobu Mita
91a229bb7b resource: fix false warning in __request_region()
A warning is raised when __request_region() detects a conflict with a
resource whose resource.desc is IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY.

But this warning is only valid for iomem_resources.
The hmem device resource uses resource.desc as the numa node id, which can
cause spurious warnings.

This warning appeared on a machine with multiple cxl memory expanders. 
One of the NUMA node id is 6, which is the same as the value of
IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY.

In this environment it was just a spurious warning, but when I saw the
warning I suspected a real problem so it's better to fix it.

This change fixes this by restricting the warning to only iomem_resource.
This also adds a missing new line to the warning message.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250719112604.25500-1-akinobu.mita@gmail.com
Fixes: 7dab174e2e ("dax/hmem: Move hmem device registration to dax_hmem.ko")
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-24 17:57:59 -07:00
SeongJae Park
1aef9df0ee mm/damon/core: commit damos_quota_goal->nid
DAMOS quota goal uses 'nid' field when the metric is
DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_{USED,FREE}_BP.  But the goal commit function is not
updating the goal's nid field.  Fix it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250719181932.72944-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 0e1c773b50 ("mm/damon/core: introduce damos quota goal metrics for memory node utilization")	[6.16.x]
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-24 17:57:59 -07:00
Marco Elver
6ade153349 kasan: use vmalloc_dump_obj() for vmalloc error reports
Since 6ee9b3d847 ("kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent
possible deadlock"), more detailed info about the vmalloc mapping and the
origin was dropped due to potential deadlocks.

While fixing the deadlock is necessary, that patch was too quick in
killing an otherwise useful feature, and did no due-diligence in
understanding if an alternative option is available.

Restore printing more helpful vmalloc allocation info in KASAN reports
with the help of vmalloc_dump_obj().  Example report:

| BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in vmalloc_oob+0x4c9/0x610
| Read of size 1 at addr ffffc900002fd7f3 by task kunit_try_catch/493
|
| CPU: [...]
| Call Trace:
|  <TASK>
|  dump_stack_lvl+0xa8/0xf0
|  print_report+0x17e/0x810
|  kasan_report+0x155/0x190
|  vmalloc_oob+0x4c9/0x610
|  [...]
|
| The buggy address belongs to a 1-page vmalloc region starting at 0xffffc900002fd000 allocated at vmalloc_oob+0x36/0x610
| The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
| page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x126364
| flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)
| raw: 0200000000000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
| raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
| page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
|
| [..]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250716152448.3877201-1-elver@google.com
Fixes: 6ee9b3d847 ("kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent possible deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Suggested-by: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19 19:26:17 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
153ad56672 mm/ksm: fix -Wsometimes-uninitialized from clang-21 in advisor_mode_show()
After a recent change in clang to expose uninitialized warnings from const
variables [1], there is a false positive warning from the if statement in
advisor_mode_show().

  mm/ksm.c:3687:11: error: variable 'output' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
   3687 |         else if (ksm_advisor == KSM_ADVISOR_SCAN_TIME)
        |                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  mm/ksm.c:3690:33: note: uninitialized use occurs here
   3690 |         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output);
        |                                        ^~~~~~

Rewrite the if statement to implicitly make KSM_ADVISOR_NONE the else
branch so that it is obvious to the compiler that ksm_advisor can only be
KSM_ADVISOR_NONE or KSM_ADVISOR_SCAN_TIME due to the assignments in
advisor_mode_store().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250715-ksm-fix-clang-21-uninit-warning-v1-1-f443feb4bfc4@kernel.org
Fixes: 66790e9a73 ("mm/ksm: add sysfs knobs for advisor")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2100
Link: 2464313eef [1]
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19 19:26:17 -07:00
Jason Gunthorpe
d367a177e2 mm: update MAINTAINERS entry for HMM
Jérôme has moved on from RH and has not been looking at HMM patches for
some time. I've made the most changes to the core code in the recent
period and Leon is now working on the HMM side from the RDMA ODP.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0-v1-a1df5219c7a3+1d981-hmm_maintainers_jgg@nvidia.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/39d43309-9f34-48bc-a9ad-108c607ba175@samsung.com/
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19 19:26:16 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
4aead50caf nilfs2: reject invalid file types when reading inodes
To prevent inodes with invalid file types from tripping through the vfs
and causing malfunctions or assertion failures, add a missing sanity check
when reading an inode from a block device.  If the file type is not valid,
treat it as a filesystem error.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250710134952.29862-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 05fe58fdc1 ("nilfs2: inode operations")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+895c23f6917da440ed0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19 19:26:16 -07:00
Zi Yan
7563fcbfd4 selftests/mm: fix split_huge_page_test for folio_split() tests
PID_FMT does not have an offset field, so folio_split() tests are not
performed.  Add PID_FMT_OFFSET with an offset field and use it to perform
folio_split() tests.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250709012800.3225727-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Fixes: 80a5c494c8 ("selftests/mm: add tests for folio_split(), buddy allocator like split")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by : Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19 19:26:16 -07:00
Sergey Senozhatsky
091a08b002 mailmap: add entry for Senozhatsky
Consolidate and map all addresses to a single one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250707075243.858895-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19 19:26:16 -07:00
Harry Yoo
694d6b9992 mm/zsmalloc: do not pass __GFP_MOVABLE if CONFIG_COMPACTION=n
Commit 48b4800a1c ("zsmalloc: page migration support") added support for
migrating zsmalloc pages using the movable_operations migration framework.
However, the commit did not take into account that zsmalloc supports
migration only when CONFIG_COMPACTION is enabled.  Tracing shows that
zsmalloc was still passing the __GFP_MOVABLE flag even when compaction is
not supported.

This can result in unmovable pages being allocated from movable page
blocks (even without stealing page blocks), ZONE_MOVABLE and CMA area.

Possible user visible effects:
- Some ZONE_MOVABLE memory can be not actually movable
- CMA allocation can fail because of this
- Increased memory fragmentation due to ignoring the page mobility
  grouping feature  
I'm not really sure who uses kernels without compaction support, though :(


To fix this, clear the __GFP_MOVABLE flag when
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704103053.6913-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Fixes: 48b4800a1c ("zsmalloc: page migration support")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19 19:26:15 -07:00
Jinjiang Tu
9f1e8cd0b7 mm/vmscan: fix hwpoisoned large folio handling in shrink_folio_list
In shrink_folio_list(), the hwpoisoned folio may be large folio, which
can't be handled by unmap_poisoned_folio().  For THP, try_to_unmap_one()
must be passed with TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD to split huge PMD first and then
retry.  Without TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD, we will trigger null-ptr deref of
pvmw.pte.  Even we passed TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD, we will trigger a
WARN_ON_ONCE due to the page isn't in swapcache.

Since UCE is rare in real world, and race with reclaimation is more rare,
just skipping the hwpoisoned large folio is enough.  memory_failure() will
handle it if the UCE is triggered again.

This happens when memory reclaim for large folio races with
memory_failure(), and will lead to kernel panic.  The race is as
follows:

cpu0      cpu1
 shrink_folio_list memory_failure
  TestSetPageHWPoison
  unmap_poisoned_folio
  --> trigger BUG_ON due to
  unmap_poisoned_folio couldn't
   handle large folio

[tujinjiang@huawei.com: add comment to unmap_poisoned_folio()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/69fd4e00-1b13-d5f7-1c82-705c7d977ea4@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250627125747.3094074-2-tujinjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com>
Fixes: 1b0449544c ("mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio")
Reported-by: syzbot+3b220254df55d8ca8a61@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68412d57.050a0220.2461cf.000e.GAE@google.com/
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-19 19:26:15 -07:00
Chen Yu
db6cc3f4ac Revert "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task"
This reverts commit ad6b26b6a0.

This commit introduces per-memcg/task NUMA balance statistics, but
unfortunately it introduced a NULL pointer exception due to the following
race condition: After a swap task candidate was chosen, its mm_struct
pointer was set to NULL due to task exit.  Later, when performing the
actual task swapping, the p->mm caused the problem.

CPU0                                   CPU1
:
...
task_numa_migrate
     task_numa_find_cpu
      task_numa_compare
        # a normal task p is chosen
        env->best_task = p

                                          # p exit:
                                          exit_signals(p);
                                             p->flags |= PF_EXITING
                                          exit_mm
                                             p->mm = NULL;

      migrate_swap_stop
        __migrate_swap_task((arg->src_task, arg->dst_cpu)
         count_memcg_event_mm(p->mm, NUMA_TASK_SWAP)# p->mm is NULL

task_lock() should be held and the PF_EXITING flag needs to be checked to
prevent this from happening.  After discussion, the conclusion was that
adding a lock is not worthwhile for some statistics calculations.  Revert
the change and rely on the tracepoint for this purpose.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704135620.685752-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250708064917.BBD13C4CEED@smtp.kernel.org
Fixes: ad6b26b6a0 ("sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task")
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAE4VaGBLJxpd=NeRJXpSCuw=REhC5LWJpC29kDy-Zh2ZDyzQZA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Srikanth Aithal <Srikanth.Aithal@amd.com>
Reported-by: Suneeth D <Suneeth.D@amd.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Cc: Libo Chen <libo.chen@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:56 -07:00
Baolin Wang
82241a83cd mm: fix the inaccurate memory statistics issue for users
On some large machines with a high number of CPUs running a 64K pagesize
kernel, we found that the 'RES' field is always 0 displayed by the top
command for some processes, which will cause a lot of confusion for users.

    PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND
 875525 root      20   0   12480      0      0 R   0.3   0.0   0:00.08 top
      1 root      20   0  172800      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:04.52 systemd

The main reason is that the batch size of the percpu counter is quite
large on these machines, caching a significant percpu value, since
converting mm's rss stats into percpu_counter by commit f1a7941243 ("mm:
convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter").  Intuitively, the batch
number should be optimized, but on some paths, performance may take
precedence over statistical accuracy.  Therefore, introducing a new
interface to add the percpu statistical count and display it to users,
which can remove the confusion.  In addition, this change is not expected
to be on a performance-critical path, so the modification should be
acceptable.

In addition, the 'mm->rss_stat' is updated by using add_mm_counter() and
dec/inc_mm_counter(), which are all wrappers around
percpu_counter_add_batch().  In percpu_counter_add_batch(), there is
percpu batch caching to avoid 'fbc->lock' contention.  This patch changes
task_mem() and task_statm() to get the accurate mm counters under the
'fbc->lock', but this should not exacerbate kernel 'mm->rss_stat' lock
contention due to the percpu batch caching of the mm counters.  The
following test also confirm the theoretical analysis.

I run the stress-ng that stresses anon page faults in 32 threads on my 32
cores machine, while simultaneously running a script that starts 32
threads to busy-loop pread each stress-ng thread's /proc/pid/status
interface.  From the following data, I did not observe any obvious impact
of this patch on the stress-ng tests.

w/o patch:
stress-ng: info:  [6848]          4,399,219,085,152 CPU Cycles          67.327 B/sec
stress-ng: info:  [6848]          1,616,524,844,832 Instructions          24.740 B/sec (0.367 instr. per cycle)
stress-ng: info:  [6848]          39,529,792 Page Faults Total           0.605 M/sec
stress-ng: info:  [6848]          39,529,792 Page Faults Minor           0.605 M/sec

w/patch:
stress-ng: info:  [2485]          4,462,440,381,856 CPU Cycles          68.382 B/sec
stress-ng: info:  [2485]          1,615,101,503,296 Instructions          24.750 B/sec (0.362 instr. per cycle)
stress-ng: info:  [2485]          39,439,232 Page Faults Total           0.604 M/sec
stress-ng: info:  [2485]          39,439,232 Page Faults Minor           0.604 M/sec

On comparing a very simple app which just allocates & touches some
memory against v6.1 (which doesn't have f1a7941243) and latest Linus
tree (4c06e63b92) I can see that on latest Linus tree the values for
VmRSS, RssAnon and RssFile from /proc/self/status are all zeroes while
they do report values on v6.1 and a Linus tree with this patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f4586b17f66f97c174f7fd1f8647374fdb53de1c.1749119050.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: f1a7941243 ("mm: convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter")
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:55 -07:00
Honggyu Kim
bd225b9591 mm/damon: fix divide by zero in damon_get_intervals_score()
The current implementation allows having zero size regions with no special
reasons, but damon_get_intervals_score() gets crashed by divide by zero
when the region size is zero.

  [   29.403950] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI

This patch fixes the bug, but does not disallow zero size regions to keep
the backward compatibility since disallowing zero size regions might be a
breaking change for some users.

In addition, the same crash can happen when intervals_goal.access_bp is
zero so this should be fixed in stable trees as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-5-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Fixes: f04b0fedbe ("mm/damon/core: implement intervals auto-tuning")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:55 -07:00
Honggyu Kim
ddba1b6cf4 samples/damon: fix damon sample mtier for start failure
The damon_sample_mtier_start() can fail so we must reset the "enable"
parameter to "false" again for proper rollback.

In such cases, setting Y to "enable" then N triggers the similar crash
with mtier because damon sample start failed but the "enable" stays as Y.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-4-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Fixes: 82a08bde3c ("samples/damon: implement a DAMON module for memory tiering")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:55 -07:00
Honggyu Kim
f1221c8442 samples/damon: fix damon sample wsse for start failure
The damon_sample_wsse_start() can fail so we must reset the "enable"
parameter to "false" again for proper rollback.

In such cases, setting Y to "enable" then N triggers the similar crash
with wsse because damon sample start failed but the "enable" stays as Y.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-3-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Fixes: b757c6cfc6 ("samples/damon/wsse: start and stop DAMON as the user requests")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:55 -07:00
Honggyu Kim
d9e01c62b7 samples/damon: fix damon sample prcl for start failure
Patch series "mm/damon: fix divide by zero and its samples", v3.

This series includes fixes against damon and its samples to make it safer
when damon sample starting fails.

It includes the following changes.
- fix unexpected divide by zero crash for zero size regions
- fix bugs for damon samples in case of start failures


This patch (of 4):

The damon_sample_prcl_start() can fail so we must reset the "enable"
parameter to "false" again for proper rollback.

In such cases, setting Y to "enable" then N triggers the following crash
because damon sample start failed but the "enable" stays as Y.

  [ 2441.419649] damon_sample_prcl: start
  [ 2454.146817] damon_sample_prcl: stop
  [ 2454.146862] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [ 2454.146865] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:546!
  [ 2454.148183] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  	...
  [ 2454.167555] Call Trace:
  [ 2454.167822]  <TASK>
  [ 2454.168061]  damon_destroy_ctx+0x78/0x140
  [ 2454.168454]  damon_sample_prcl_enable_store+0x8d/0xd0
  [ 2454.168932]  param_attr_store+0xa1/0x120
  [ 2454.169315]  module_attr_store+0x20/0x50
  [ 2454.169695]  sysfs_kf_write+0x72/0x90
  [ 2454.170065]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x150/0x1e0
  [ 2454.170491]  vfs_write+0x315/0x440
  [ 2454.170833]  ksys_write+0x69/0xf0
  [ 2454.171162]  __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
  [ 2454.171525]  x64_sys_call+0x18b2/0x2700
  [ 2454.171900]  do_syscall_64+0x7f/0x680
  [ 2454.172258]  ? exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xf6/0x180
  [ 2454.172694]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
  [ 2454.173067]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
  [ 2454.173439]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-1-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-2-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Fixes: 2aca254620 ("samples/damon: introduce a skeleton of a smaple DAMON module for proactive reclamation")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:54 -07:00
Yeoreum Yun
6ee9b3d847 kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent possible deadlock
find_vm_area() couldn't be called in atomic_context.  If find_vm_area() is
called to reports vm area information, kasan can trigger deadlock like:

CPU0                                CPU1
vmalloc();
 alloc_vmap_area();
  spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock)
                                    spin_lock_bh(&some_lock);
   <interrupt occurs>
   <in softirq>
   spin_lock(&some_lock);
                                    <access invalid address>
                                    kasan_report();
                                     print_report();
                                      print_address_description();
                                       kasan_find_vm_area();
                                        find_vm_area();
                                         spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock) // deadlock!

To prevent possible deadlock while kasan reports, remove kasan_find_vm_area().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250703181018.580833-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com
Fixes: c056a364e9 ("kasan: print virtual mapping info in reports")
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Reported-by: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:54 -07:00
Illia Ostapyshyn
e6d3e653b0 scripts: gdb: vfs: support external dentry names
d_shortname of struct dentry only reserves D_NAME_INLINE_LEN characters
and contains garbage for longer names.  Use d_name instead, which always
references the valid name.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250525213709.878287-2-illia@yshyn.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250629003811.2420418-1-illia@yshyn.com
Fixes: 79300ac805 ("scripts/gdb: fix dentry_name() lookup")
Signed-off-by: Illia Ostapyshyn <illia@yshyn.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:54 -07:00
Christoph Berg
10d04c26ab mm/migrate: fix do_pages_stat in compat mode
For arrays with more than 16 entries, the old code would incorrectly
advance the pages pointer by 16 words instead of 16 compat_uptr_t.  Fix by
doing the pointer arithmetic inside get_compat_pages_array where pages32
is already a correctly-typed pointer.

Discovered while working on PostgreSQL 18's new NUMA introspection code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aGREU0XTB48w9CwN@msg.df7cb.de
Fixes: 5b1b561ba7 ("mm: simplify compat_sys_move_pages")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas@vondra.me>
Closes: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/6342f601-77de-4ee0-8c2a-3deb50ceac5b%40vondra.me#86402e3d80c031788f5f55b42c459471
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:54 -07:00
SeongJae Park
bb1b5929b4 mm/damon/core: handle damon_call_control as normal under kdmond deactivation
DAMON sysfs interface internally uses damon_call() to update DAMON
parameters as users requested, online.  However, DAMON core cancels any
damon_call() requests when it is deactivated by DAMOS watermarks.

As a result, users cannot change DAMON parameters online while DAMON is
deactivated.  Note that users can turn DAMON off and on with different
watermarks to work around.  Since deactivated DAMON is nearly same to
stopped DAMON, the work around should have no big problem.  Anyway, a bug
is a bug.

There is no real good reason to cancel the damon_call() request under
DAMOS deactivation.  Fix it by simply handling the request as normal,
rather than cancelling under the situation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250629204914.54114-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 42b7491af1 ("mm/damon/core: introduce damon_call()")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.14+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:54 -07:00
Lance Yang
ddd05742b4 mm/rmap: fix potential out-of-bounds page table access during batched unmap
As pointed out by David[1], the batched unmap logic in
try_to_unmap_one() may read past the end of a PTE table when a large
folio's PTE mappings are not fully contained within a single page
table.

While this scenario might be rare, an issue triggerable from userspace
must be fixed regardless of its likelihood.  This patch fixes the
out-of-bounds access by refactoring the logic into a new helper,
folio_unmap_pte_batch().

The new helper correctly calculates the safe batch size by capping the
scan at both the VMA and PMD boundaries.  To simplify the code, it also
supports partial batching (i.e., any number of pages from 1 up to the
calculated safe maximum), as there is no strong reason to special-case
for fully mapped folios.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250701143100.6970-1-lance.yang@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250630011305.23754-1-lance.yang@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250627062319.84936-1-lance.yang@linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/a694398c-9f03-4737-81b9-7e49c857fcbe@redhat.com [1]
Fixes: 354dffd295 ("mm: support batched unmap for lazyfree large folios during reclamation")
Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/a694398c-9f03-4737-81b9-7e49c857fcbe@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mingzhe Yang <mingzhe.yang@ly.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Tangquan Zheng <zhengtangquan@oppo.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:53 -07:00
Vivek Kasireddy
c39b874564 mm/hugetlb: don't crash when allocating a folio if there are no resv
There are cases when we try to pin a folio but discover that it has not
been faulted-in.  So, we try to allocate it in memfd_alloc_folio() but
there is a chance that we might encounter a fatal crash/failure
(VM_BUG_ON(!h->resv_huge_pages) in alloc_hugetlb_folio_reserve()) if there
are no active reservations at that instant.  This issue was reported by
syzbot:

kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:2403!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5315 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted
6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00161-g63676eefb7a0 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:alloc_hugetlb_folio_reserve+0xbc/0xc0 mm/hugetlb.c:2403
Code: 1f eb 05 e8 56 18 a0 ff 48 c7 c7 40 56 61 8e e8 ba 21 cc 09 4c 89
f0 5b 41 5c 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc e8 35 18 a0 ff 90 <0f> 0b 66
90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3d77f8 EFLAGS: 00010087
RAX: ffffffff81ff6beb RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000100000
RDX: ffffc9000e51a000 RSI: 00000000000003ec RDI: 00000000000003ed
RBP: 1ffffffff34810d9 R08: ffffffff81ff6ba3 R09: 1ffffd4000093005
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff94000093006 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffea0000498000 R15: ffffffff9a4086c8
FS:  00007f77ac12e6c0(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f77ab54b170 CR3: 0000000040b70000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 memfd_alloc_folio+0x1bd/0x370 mm/memfd.c:88
 memfd_pin_folios+0xf10/0x1570 mm/gup.c:3750
 udmabuf_pin_folios drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:346 [inline]
 udmabuf_create+0x70e/0x10c0 drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:443
 udmabuf_ioctl_create drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:495 [inline]
 udmabuf_ioctl+0x301/0x4e0 drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:526
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Therefore, prevent the above crash by removing the VM_BUG_ON() as there is
no need to crash the system in this situation and instead we could just
fail the allocation request.

Furthermore, as described above, the specific situation where this happens
is when we try to pin memfd folios before they are faulted-in.  Although,
this is a valid thing to do, it is not the regular or the common use-case.
Let us consider the following scenarios:

1) hugetlbfs_file_mmap()
    memfd_alloc_folio()
    hugetlb_fault()

2) memfd_alloc_folio()
    hugetlbfs_file_mmap()
    hugetlb_fault()

3) hugetlbfs_file_mmap()
    hugetlb_fault()
        alloc_hugetlb_folio()

3) is the most common use-case where first a memfd is allocated followed
by mmap(), user writes/updates and then the relevant folios are pinned
(memfd_pin_folios()).  The BUG this patch is fixing occurs in 2) because
we try to pin the folios before hugetlbfs_file_mmap() is called.  So, in
this situation we try to allocate the folios before pinning them but since
we did not make any reservations, resv_huge_pages would be 0, leading to
this issue.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250626191116.1377761-1-vivek.kasireddy@intel.com
Fixes: 26a8ea8092 ("mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios resv_huge_pages leak")
Reported-by: syzbot+a504cb5bae4fe117ba94@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a504cb5bae4fe117ba94
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/677928b5.050a0220.3b53b0.004d.GAE@google.com/T/
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:53 -07:00
Florian Fainelli
50f4d2ba26 scripts/gdb: de-reference per-CPU MCE interrupts
The per-CPU MCE interrupts are looked up by reference and need to be
de-referenced before printing, otherwise we print the addresses of the
variables instead of their contents:

MCE: 18379471554386948492   Machine check exceptions
MCP: 18379471554386948488   Machine check polls

The corrected output looks like this instead now:

MCE:          0   Machine check exceptions
MCP:          1   Machine check polls

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250625021109.1057046-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624030020.882472-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Fixes: b0969d7687 ("scripts/gdb: print interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:53 -07:00
Florian Fainelli
a02b0cde8e scripts/gdb: fix interrupts.py after maple tree conversion
In commit 721255b982 ("genirq: Use a maple tree for interrupt descriptor
management"), the irq_desc_tree was replaced with a sparse_irqs tree using
a maple tree structure.  Since the script looked for the irq_desc_tree
symbol which is no longer available, no interrupts would be printed and
the script output would not be useful anymore.

In addition to looking up the correct symbol (sparse_irqs), a new module
(mapletree.py) is added whose mtree_load() implementation is largely
copied after the C version and uses the same variable and intermediate
function names wherever possible to ensure that both the C and Python
version be updated in the future.

This restores the scripts' output to match that of /proc/interrupts.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250625021020.1056930-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Fixes: 721255b982 ("genirq: Use a maple tree for interrupt descriptor management")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:53 -07:00
Wei Yang
ea9b77f98d maple_tree: fix mt_destroy_walk() on root leaf node
On destroy, we should set each node dead.  But current code miss this when
the maple tree has only the root node.

The reason is mt_destroy_walk() leverage mte_destroy_descend() to set node
dead, but this is skipped since the only root node is a leaf.

Fixes this by setting the node dead if it is a leaf.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250407231354.11771-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624191841.64682-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:52 -07:00
Alexander Gordeev
fea18c6863 mm/vmalloc: leave lazy MMU mode on PTE mapping error
vmap_pages_pte_range() enters the lazy MMU mode, but fails to leave it in
case an error is encountered.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250623075721.2817094-1-agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 2ba3e6947a ("mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202506132017.T1l1l6ME-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:52 -07:00
Florian Fainelli
7627b459aa scripts/gdb: fix interrupts display after MCP on x86
The text line would not be appended to as it should have, it should have
been a '+=' but ended up being a '==', fix that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250623164153.746359-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Fixes: b0969d7687 ("scripts/gdb: print interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:52 -07:00
Harry Yoo
99af22cd34 lib/alloc_tag: do not acquire non-existent lock in alloc_tag_top_users()
alloc_tag_top_users() attempts to lock alloc_tag_cttype->mod_lock even
when the alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated because:

  1) alloc tagging is disabled because mem profiling is disabled
     (!alloc_tag_cttype)
  2) alloc tagging is enabled, but not yet initialized (!alloc_tag_cttype)
  3) alloc tagging is enabled, but failed initialization
     (!alloc_tag_cttype or IS_ERR(alloc_tag_cttype))

In all cases, alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated, and therefore
alloc_tag_top_users() should not attempt to acquire the semaphore.

This leads to a crash on memory allocation failure by attempting to
acquire a non-existent semaphore:

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001b: 0000 [#3] SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000d8-0x00000000000000df]
  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G      D             6.16.0-rc2 #1 VOLUNTARY
  Tainted: [D]=DIE
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:down_read_trylock+0xaa/0x3b0
  Code: d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 a0 02 00 00 8b 0d df 31 dd 04 85 c9 75 29 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 6b 68 48 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 88 02 00 00 48 3b 5b 68 0f 85 53 01 00 00 65 ff
  RSP: 0000:ffff8881002ce9b8 EFLAGS: 00010016
  RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000070 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 000000000000001b RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: 0000000000000070
  RBP: 00000000000000d8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed107dde49d1
  R10: ffff8883eef24e8b R11: ffff8881002cec20 R12: 1ffff11020059d37
  R13: 00000000003fff7b R14: ffff8881002cec20 R15: dffffc0000000000
  FS:  00007f963f21d940(0000) GS:ffff888458ca6000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f963f5edf71 CR3: 000000010672c000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   codetag_trylock_module_list+0xd/0x20
   alloc_tag_top_users+0x369/0x4b0
   __show_mem+0x1cd/0x6e0
   warn_alloc+0x2b1/0x390
   __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x12b9/0x21a0
   alloc_pages_mpol+0x135/0x3e0
   alloc_slab_page+0x82/0xe0
   new_slab+0x212/0x240
   ___slab_alloc+0x82a/0xe00
   </TASK>

As David Wang points out, this issue became easier to trigger after commit
780138b123 ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init").

Before the commit, the issue occurred only when it failed to allocate and
initialize alloc_tag_cttype or if a memory allocation fails before
alloc_tag_init() is called.  After the commit, it can be easily triggered
when memory profiling is compiled but disabled at boot.

To properly determine whether alloc_tag_init() has been called and its
data structures initialized, verify that alloc_tag_cttype is a valid
pointer before acquiring the semaphore.  If the variable is NULL or an
error value, it has not been properly initialized.  In such a case, just
skip and do not attempt to acquire the semaphore.

[harry.yoo@oracle.com: v3]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624072513.84219-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250620195305.1115151-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Fixes: 780138b123 ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init")
Fixes: 1438d349d1 ("lib: add memory allocations report in show_mem()")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202506181351.bba867dd-lkp@intel.com
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Cc: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com>
Cc: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Yuanyuan Zhong <yzhong@purestorage.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:52 -07:00
Achill Gilgenast
a95743b530 kallsyms: fix build without execinfo
Some libc's like musl libc don't provide execinfo.h since it's not part of
POSIX.  In order to fix compilation on musl, only include execinfo.h if
available (HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT)

This was discovered with c104c16073 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol
length") which starts to include linux/kallsyms.h with Alpine Linux'
configs.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250622014608.448718-1-fossdd@pwned.life
Fixes: c104c16073 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol length")
Signed-off-by: Achill Gilgenast <fossdd@pwned.life>
Cc: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-09 21:07:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d7b8f8e208 Linux 6.16-rc5 2025-07-06 14:10:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bab5cac627 fix for the breakage spotted by Neil in the interplay between /proc/sys
->d_compare() weirdness and parallel lookups
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull /proc/sys dcache lookup fix from Al Viro:
 "Fix for the breakage spotted by Neil in the interplay between
  /proc/sys ->d_compare() weirdness and parallel lookups"

* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix proc_sys_compare() handling of in-lookup dentries
2025-07-06 13:10:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
772b78c2ab - Fix the calculation of the deadline server task's runtime as this mishap was
preventing realtime tasks from running
 
 - Avoid a race condition during migrate-swapping two tasks
 
 - Fix the string reported for the "none" dynamic preemption option
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Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix the calculation of the deadline server task's runtime as this
   mishap was preventing realtime tasks from running

 - Avoid a race condition during migrate-swapping two tasks

 - Fix the string reported for the "none" dynamic preemption option

* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/deadline: Fix dl_server runtime calculation formula
  sched/core: Fix migrate_swap() vs. hotplug
  sched: Fix preemption string of preempt_dynamic_none
2025-07-06 11:17:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
95eb0d389b - Fix the compilation of an x86 kernel on a big engian machine due to
a missed endianness conversion
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Merge tag 'objtool_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix the compilation of an x86 kernel on a big engian machine due to a
   missed endianness conversion

* tag 'objtool_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Add missing endian conversion to read_annotate()
2025-07-06 10:55:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a1639ce5e5 - Revert uprobes to using CAP_SYS_ADMIN again as currently they can
destructively modify kernel code from an unprivileged process
 
 - Move a warning to where it belongs
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Revert uprobes to using CAP_SYS_ADMIN again as currently they can
   destructively modify kernel code from an unprivileged process

 - Move a warning to where it belongs

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Revert to requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN for uprobes
  perf/core: Fix the WARN_ON_ONCE is out of lock protected region
2025-07-06 10:49:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5fc2e891a5 - Make sure AMD SEV guests using secure TSC, include a TSC_FACTOR which
prevents their TSCs from going skewed from the hypervisor's
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure AMD SEV guests using secure TSC, include a TSC_FACTOR which
   prevents their TSCs from going skewed from the hypervisor's

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sev: Use TSC_FACTOR for Secure TSC frequency calculation
2025-07-06 10:44:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
463b1b2af8 - Disable FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH for this cycle due to a performance regression
- Add a selftests compilation product to the corresponding .gitignore file
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Merge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Disable FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH for this cycle due to a performance
   regression

 - Add a selftests compilation product to the corresponding .gitignore
   file

* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests/futex: Add futex_numa to .gitignore
  futex: Temporary disable FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH
2025-07-06 10:38:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c92bda4cb9 - Initialize sysfs attributes properly to avoid lockdep complaining about
an uninitialized lock class
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Merge tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras

Pull EDAC fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Initialize sysfs attributes properly to avoid lockdep complaining
   about an uninitialized lock class

* tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  EDAC: Initialize EDAC features sysfs attributes
2025-07-06 09:29:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bdde3141ce - Do not remove the MCE sysfs hierarchy if thresholding sysfs nodes init
fails due to new/unknown banks present, which in itself is not fatal
   anyway; add default names for new banks
 
 - Make sure MCE polling settings are honored after CMCI storms
 
 - Make sure MCE threshold limit is reset after the thresholding interrupt has
   been serviced
 
 - Clean up properly and disable CMCI banks on shutdown so that
   a second/kexec-ed kernel can rediscover those banks again
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Merge tag 'ras_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull RAS fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Do not remove the MCE sysfs hierarchy if thresholding sysfs nodes
   init fails due to new/unknown banks present, which in itself is not
   fatal anyway; add default names for new banks

 - Make sure MCE polling settings are honored after CMCI storms

 - Make sure MCE threshold limit is reset after the thresholding
   interrupt has been serviced

 - Clean up properly and disable CMCI banks on shutdown so that a
   second/kexec-ed kernel can rediscover those banks again

* tag 'ras_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mce: Make sure CMCI banks are cleared during shutdown on Intel
  x86/mce/amd: Fix threshold limit reset
  x86/mce/amd: Add default names for MCA banks and blocks
  x86/mce: Ensure user polling settings are honored when restarting timer
  x86/mce: Don't remove sysfs if thresholding sysfs init fails
2025-07-06 09:17:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
45a3f12546 - Have irq-msi-lib select CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ explicitly as it uses
its facilities
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Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Have irq-msi-lib select CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ explicitly as it uses
   its facilities

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.16_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/irq-msi-lib: Select CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
2025-07-06 09:16:31 -07:00
Terry Tritton
46b0a67e8f selftests/futex: Add futex_numa to .gitignore
futex_numa was never added to the .gitignore file.
Add it.

Fixes: 9140f57c1c ("futex,selftests: Add another FUTEX2_NUMA selftest")
Signed-off-by: Terry Tritton <terry.tritton@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250704103749.10341-1-terry.tritton@linaro.org
2025-07-06 09:39:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1f988d0788 hid-for-linus-2025070502
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Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025070502' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid

Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:

 - Memory corruption fixes in hid-appletb-kbd driver (Qasim Ijaz)

 - New device ID in hid-elecom driver (Leonard Dizon)

 - Fixed several HID debugfs contants (Vicki Pfau)

* tag 'hid-for-linus-2025070502' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
  HID: appletb-kbd: fix slab use-after-free bug in appletb_kbd_probe
  HID: Fix debug name for BTN_GEAR_DOWN, BTN_GEAR_UP, BTN_WHEEL
  HID: elecom: add support for ELECOM HUGE 019B variant
  HID: appletb-kbd: fix memory corruption of input_handler_list
2025-07-05 16:14:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
05df91921d five smb3 client fixes
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Merge tag 'v6.16-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:

 - Two reconnect fixes including one for a reboot/reconnect race

 - Fix for incorrect file type that can be returned by SMB3.1.1 POSIX
   extensions

 - tcon initialization fix

 - Fix for resolving Windows symlinks with absolute paths

* tag 'v6.16-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  smb: client: fix native SMB symlink traversal
  smb: client: fix race condition in negotiate timeout by using more precise timing
  cifs: all initializations for tcon should happen in tcon_info_alloc
  smb: client: fix warning when reconnecting channel
  smb: client: fix readdir returning wrong type with POSIX extensions
2025-07-05 13:05:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fd860cd781 i2c-for-6.16-rc5
designware: initialise msg_write_idx during transfer
 microchip: check return value from core xfer call
 realtek: add 'reg' property constraint to the device tree
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Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:

 - designware: initialise msg_write_idx during transfer

 - microchip: check return value from core xfer call

 - realtek: add 'reg' property constraint to the device tree

* tag 'i2c-for-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  dt-bindings: i2c: realtek,rtl9301: Fix missing 'reg' constraint
  i2c: microchip-core: re-fix fake detections w/ i2cdetect
  i2c/designware: Fix an initialization issue
2025-07-05 12:54:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a79a588fc1 Power management fixes for 6.16-rc5
- Prevent the Intel RAPL power capping driver from allowing PL1 to be
    exceeded by mistake on systems when PL1 cannot be disabled (Zhang
    Rui).
 
  - Fix a typo in the ABI documentation (Sumanth Gavini).
 
  - Allow swap to be used a bit longer during system suspend and
    hibernation to avoid suspend failures under memory pressure (Mario
    Limonciello).
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Merge tag 'pm-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These address system suspend failures under memory pressure in some
  configurations, fix up RAPL handling on platforms where PL1 cannot be
  disabled, and fix a documentation typo:

   - Prevent the Intel RAPL power capping driver from allowing PL1 to be
     exceeded by mistake on systems when PL1 cannot be disabled (Zhang
     Rui)

   - Fix a typo in the ABI documentation (Sumanth Gavini)

   - Allow swap to be used a bit longer during system suspend and
     hibernation to avoid suspend failures under memory pressure (Mario
     Limonciello)"

* tag 'pm-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: sleep: docs: Replace "diasble" with "disable"
  powercap: intel_rapl: Do not change CLAMPING bit if ENABLE bit cannot be changed
  PM: Restrict swap use to later in the suspend sequence
2025-07-04 17:27:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
49dcc4f601 ACPI fix for 6.16-rc5.
Revert a problematic ACPI battery driver change merged recently.
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Merge tag 'acpi-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Revert a problematic ACPI battery driver change merged recently"

* tag 'acpi-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  Revert "ACPI: battery: negate current when discharging"
2025-07-04 17:25:41 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
250d0579da Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
Merge fixes related to system sleep for 6.16-rc5:

 - Fix typo in the ABI documentation (Sumanth Gavini).

 - Allow swap to be used a bit longer during system suspend and
   hibernation to avoid suspend failures under memory pressure (Mario
   Limonciello).

* pm-sleep:
  PM: sleep: docs: Replace "diasble" with "disable"
  PM: Restrict swap use to later in the suspend sequence
2025-07-04 21:54:55 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b1bf2ef625 soc: fixes for 6.16
A couple of fixes for firmware drivers have come up, addressing kernel
 side bugs in op-tee and ff-a code, as well as compatibility issues
 with exynos-acpm and ff-a protocols.
 
 The only devicetree fixes are for the Apple platform, addressing issues
 with conformance to the bindings for the wlan, spi and mipi nodes
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Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "A couple of fixes for firmware drivers have come up, addressing kernel
  side bugs in op-tee and ff-a code, as well as compatibility issues
  with exynos-acpm and ff-a protocols.

  The only devicetree fixes are for the Apple platform, addressing
  issues with conformance to the bindings for the wlan, spi and mipi
  nodes"

* tag 'soc-fixes-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  arm64: dts: apple: Move touchbar mipi {address,size}-cells from dtsi to dts
  arm64: dts: apple: Drop {address,size}-cells from SPI NOR
  arm64: dts: apple: t8103: Fix PCIe BCM4377 nodename
  optee: ffa: fix sleep in atomic context
  firmware: exynos-acpm: fix timeouts on xfers handling
  arm64: defconfig: update renamed PHY_SNPS_EUSB2
  firmware: arm_ffa: Fix the missing entry in struct ffa_indirect_msg_hdr
  firmware: arm_ffa: Replace mutex with rwlock to avoid sleep in atomic context
  firmware: arm_ffa: Move memory allocation outside the mutex locking
  firmware: arm_ffa: Fix memory leak by freeing notifier callback node
2025-07-04 12:05:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c435a4f487 RISC-V Fixes for 6.15-rc6
* kCFI is restricted to clang-17 or newer, as earlier versions have
   known bugs.
 * sbi_hsm_hart_start is now staticly allocated, to avoid tripping up the
   SBI HSM page mapping on sparse systems.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - kCFI is restricted to clang-17 or newer, as earlier versions have
   known bugs

 - sbi_hsm_hart_start is now staticly allocated, to avoid tripping up
   the SBI HSM page mapping on sparse systems.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: cpu_ops_sbi: Use static array for boot_data
  riscv: Require clang-17 or newer for kCFI
2025-07-04 10:23:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4b02ed4ab7 regulator: Fixes for v6.16
A few driver fixes (the GPIO one being potentially nasty, though it has
 been there for a while without anyone reporting it), and one core fix
 for the rarely used combination of coupled regulators and unbinding.
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Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator

Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A few driver fixes (the GPIO one being potentially nasty, though it
  has been there for a while without anyone reporting it), and one core
  fix for the rarely used combination of coupled regulators and
  unbinding"

* tag 'regulator-fix-v6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: gpio: Fix the out-of-bounds access to drvdata::gpiods
  regulator: mp886x: Fix ID table driver_data
  regulator: sy8824x: Fix ID table driver_data
  regulator: tps65219: Fix devm_kmalloc size allocation
  regulator: core: fix NULL dereference on unbind due to stale coupling data
2025-07-04 10:14:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a1d8128f70 spi: Fixes for v6.16
As well as a few driver specific fixes we've got a core change here
 which raises the hard coded limit on the number of devices we can
 support on one SPI bus since some FPGA based systems are running into
 the existing limit.  This is not a good solution but it's one suitable
 for this point in the release cycle, we should dynamically size the
 relevant data structures which I hope will happen in the next couple of
 merge windows.
 
 We also pull in a MTD fix for the Qualcomm SNAND driver, the two fixes
 cover the same issue and merging them together minimises bisection
 issues.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
 "As well as a few driver specific fixes we've got a core change here
  which raises the hard coded limit on the number of devices we can
  support on one SPI bus since some FPGA based systems are running into
  the existing limit. This is not a good solution but it's one suitable
  for this point in the release cycle, we should dynamically size the
  relevant data structures which I hope will happen in the next couple
  of merge windows.

  We also pull in a MTD fix for the Qualcomm SNAND driver, the two fixes
  cover the same issue and merging them together minimises bisection
  issues"

* tag 'spi-fix-v6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: cadence-quadspi: fix cleanup of rx_chan on failure paths
  spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Clear completion counter before initiating transfer
  spi: Raise limit on number of chip selects to 24
  mtd: nand: qpic_common: prevent out of bounds access of BAM arrays
  spi: spi-qpic-snand: reallocate BAM transactions
2025-07-04 10:10:49 -07:00